aboutsummaryrefslogblamecommitdiffstats
path: root/arch/sparc64/kernel/pci_common.c
blob: 827ae30aa4971e5306e1f8c0ed6db494e65b71ec (plain) (tree)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11










                                                           
                     
                          

                     


















                                                                            





                                                                     
 
                               
 

                   











                                                                                
                                                            









                                                         
                                             





                                                                               


                        
                                 
         

                    























































                                                                      
                                                                   
 
                                                      
                                  


                               
 


                                                       












                                                              
                                                




                                                                             
                            
                                             

                                                                
                                   






                                                                
                                              

                                                                
                                           

                                                                 
 

                                                    


                                        

                                                            


                                                                              


                                                    










                                                                        
                                                








                                                             
                                                           






                                                                           
                                                  





















                                                                               






























                                                               
                                                                   















































                                                                       
























































                                                                                               

                                 


                                                                        


                                                                     
                           



                                                                           
                                                                        
                                            

                                                            






































































































































                                                                                              


                                                       
                                       
 

                                         

                       
 
                                
 


























































































































































                                                                       
                                            


                       





                                              
                                            


                       





                                              
                                            


                       



















































































                                                                                           
/* $Id: pci_common.c,v 1.29 2002/02/01 00:56:03 davem Exp $
 * pci_common.c: PCI controller common support.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1999 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
 */

#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/init.h>

#include <asm/pbm.h>
#include <asm/prom.h>
#include <asm/of_device.h>

#include "pci_impl.h"

/* Fix self device of BUS and hook it into BUS->self.
 * The pci_scan_bus does not do this for the host bridge.
 */
void __init pci_fixup_host_bridge_self(struct pci_bus *pbus)
{
	struct pci_dev *pdev;

	list_for_each_entry(pdev, &pbus->devices, bus_list) {
		if (pdev->class >> 8 == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST) {
			pbus->self = pdev;
			return;
		}
	}

	prom_printf("PCI: Critical error, cannot find host bridge PDEV.\n");
	prom_halt();
}

/* Find the OBP PROM device tree node for a PCI device.  */
static struct device_node * __init
find_device_prom_node(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm, struct pci_dev *pdev,
		      struct device_node *bus_node,
		      struct linux_prom_pci_registers **pregs,
		      int *nregs)
{
	struct device_node *dp;

	*nregs = 0;

	/*
	 * Return the PBM's PROM node in case we are it's PCI device,
	 * as the PBM's reg property is different to standard PCI reg
	 * properties. We would delete this device entry otherwise,
	 * which confuses XFree86's device probing...
	 */
	if ((pdev->bus->number == pbm->pci_bus->number) && (pdev->devfn == 0) &&
	    (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_SUN) &&
	    (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_SUN_PBM ||
	     pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_SUN_SCHIZO ||
	     pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_SUN_TOMATILLO ||
	     pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_SUN_SABRE ||
	     pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_SUN_HUMMINGBIRD))
		return bus_node;

	dp = bus_node->child;
	while (dp) {
		struct linux_prom_pci_registers *regs;
		struct property *prop;
		int len;

		prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", &len);
		if (!prop)
			goto do_next_sibling;

		regs = prop->value;
		if (((regs[0].phys_hi >> 8) & 0xff) == pdev->devfn) {
			*pregs = regs;
			*nregs = len / sizeof(struct linux_prom_pci_registers);
			return dp;
		}

	do_next_sibling:
		dp = dp->sibling;
	}

	return NULL;
}

/* Older versions of OBP on PCI systems encode 64-bit MEM
 * space assignments incorrectly, this fixes them up.  We also
 * take the opportunity here to hide other kinds of bogus
 * assignments.
 */
static void __init fixup_obp_assignments(struct pci_dev *pdev,
					 struct pcidev_cookie *pcp)
{
	int i;

	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL &&
	    (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M7101 ||
	     pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1533)) {
		int i;

		/* Zap all of the normal resources, they are
		 * meaningless and generate bogus resource collision
		 * messages.  This is OpenBoot's ill-fated attempt to
		 * represent the implicit resources that these devices
		 * have.
		 */
		pcp->num_prom_assignments = 0;
		for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
			pdev->resource[i].start =
				pdev->resource[i].end =
				pdev->resource[i].flags = 0;
		}
		pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].start =
			pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].end =
			pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].flags = 0;
		return;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < pcp->num_prom_assignments; i++) {
		struct linux_prom_pci_registers *ap;
		int space;

		ap = &pcp->prom_assignments[i];
		space = ap->phys_hi >> 24;
		if ((space & 0x3) == 2 &&
		    (space & 0x4) != 0) {
			ap->phys_hi &= ~(0x7 << 24);
			ap->phys_hi |= 0x3 << 24;
		}
	}
}

/* Fill in the PCI device cookie sysdata for the given
 * PCI device.  This cookie is the means by which one
 * can get to OBP and PCI controller specific information
 * for a PCI device.
 */
static void __init pdev_cookie_fillin(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
				      struct pci_dev *pdev,
				      struct device_node *bus_node)
{
	struct linux_prom_pci_registers *pregs = NULL;
	struct pcidev_cookie *pcp;
	struct device_node *dp;
	struct property *prop;
	int nregs, len;

	dp = find_device_prom_node(pbm, pdev, bus_node,
				   &pregs, &nregs);
	if (!dp) {
		/* If it is not in the OBP device tree then
		 * there must be a damn good reason for it.
		 *
		 * So what we do is delete the device from the
		 * PCI device tree completely.  This scenario
		 * is seen, for example, on CP1500 for the
		 * second EBUS/HappyMeal pair if the external
		 * connector for it is not present.
		 */
		pci_remove_bus_device(pdev);
		return;
	}

	pcp = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcp), GFP_ATOMIC);
	if (pcp == NULL) {
		prom_printf("PCI_COOKIE: Fatal malloc error, aborting...\n");
		prom_halt();
	}
	pcp->pbm = pbm;
	pcp->prom_node = dp;
	pcp->op = of_find_device_by_node(dp);
	memcpy(pcp->prom_regs, pregs,
	       nregs * sizeof(struct linux_prom_pci_registers));
	pcp->num_prom_regs = nregs;

	/* We can't have the pcidev_cookie assignments be just
	 * direct pointers into the property value, since they
	 * are potentially modified by the probing process.
	 */
	prop = of_find_property(dp, "assigned-addresses", &len);
	if (!prop) {
		pcp->num_prom_assignments = 0;
	} else {
		memcpy(pcp->prom_assignments, prop->value, len);
		pcp->num_prom_assignments =
			(len / sizeof(pcp->prom_assignments[0]));
	}

	if (strcmp(dp->name, "ebus") == 0) {
		struct linux_prom_ebus_ranges *erng;
		int iter;

		/* EBUS is special... */
		prop = of_find_property(dp, "ranges", &len);
		if (!prop) {
			prom_printf("EBUS: Fatal error, no range property\n");
			prom_halt();
		}
		erng = prop->value;
		len = (len / sizeof(erng[0]));
		for (iter = 0; iter < len; iter++) {
			struct linux_prom_ebus_ranges *ep = &erng[iter];
			struct linux_prom_pci_registers *ap;

			ap = &pcp->prom_assignments[iter];

			ap->phys_hi = ep->parent_phys_hi;
			ap->phys_mid = ep->parent_phys_mid;
			ap->phys_lo = ep->parent_phys_lo;
			ap->size_hi = 0;
			ap->size_lo = ep->size;
		}
		pcp->num_prom_assignments = len;
	}

	fixup_obp_assignments(pdev, pcp);

	pdev->sysdata = pcp;
}

void __init pci_fill_in_pbm_cookies(struct pci_bus *pbus,
				    struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
				    struct device_node *dp)
{
	struct pci_dev *pdev, *pdev_next;
	struct pci_bus *this_pbus, *pbus_next;

	/* This must be _safe because the cookie fillin
	   routine can delete devices from the tree.  */
	list_for_each_entry_safe(pdev, pdev_next, &pbus->devices, bus_list)
		pdev_cookie_fillin(pbm, pdev, dp);

	list_for_each_entry_safe(this_pbus, pbus_next, &pbus->children, node) {
		struct pcidev_cookie *pcp = this_pbus->self->sysdata;

		pci_fill_in_pbm_cookies(this_pbus, pbm, pcp->prom_node);
	}
}

static void __init bad_assignment(struct pci_dev *pdev,
				  struct linux_prom_pci_registers *ap,
				  struct resource *res,
				  int do_prom_halt)
{
	prom_printf("PCI: Bogus PROM assignment. BUS[%02x] DEVFN[%x]\n",
		    pdev->bus->number, pdev->devfn);
	if (ap)
		prom_printf("PCI: phys[%08x:%08x:%08x] size[%08x:%08x]\n",
			    ap->phys_hi, ap->phys_mid, ap->phys_lo,
			    ap->size_hi, ap->size_lo);
	if (res)
		prom_printf("PCI: RES[%016lx-->%016lx:(%lx)]\n",
			    res->start, res->end, res->flags);
	if (do_prom_halt)
		prom_halt();
}

static struct resource *
__init get_root_resource(struct linux_prom_pci_registers *ap,
			 struct pci_pbm_info *pbm)
{
	int space = (ap->phys_hi >> 24) & 3;

	switch (space) {
	case 0:
		/* Configuration space, silently ignore it. */
		return NULL;

	case 1:
		/* 16-bit IO space */
		return &pbm->io_space;

	case 2:
		/* 32-bit MEM space */
		return &pbm->mem_space;

	case 3:
		/* 64-bit MEM space, these are allocated out of
		 * the 32-bit mem_space range for the PBM, ie.
		 * we just zero out the upper 32-bits.
		 */
		return &pbm->mem_space;

	default:
		printk("PCI: What is resource space %x?\n", space);
		return NULL;
	};
}

static struct resource *
__init get_device_resource(struct linux_prom_pci_registers *ap,
			   struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
	struct resource *res;
	int breg = (ap->phys_hi & 0xff);

	switch (breg) {
	case  PCI_ROM_ADDRESS:
		/* Unfortunately I have seen several cases where
		 * buggy FCODE uses a space value of '1' (I/O space)
		 * in the register property for the ROM address
		 * so disable this sanity check for now.
		 */
#if 0
	{
		int space = (ap->phys_hi >> 24) & 3;

		/* It had better be MEM space. */
		if (space != 2)
			bad_assignment(pdev, ap, NULL, 0);
	}
#endif
		res = &pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
		break;

	case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0:
	case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1:
	case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_2:
	case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_3:
	case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_4:
	case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5:
		res = &pdev->resource[(breg - PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0) / 4];
		break;

	default:
		bad_assignment(pdev, ap, NULL, 0);
		res = NULL;
		break;
	};

	return res;
}

static void __init pdev_record_assignments(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
					   struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
	struct pcidev_cookie *pcp = pdev->sysdata;
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < pcp->num_prom_assignments; i++) {
		struct linux_prom_pci_registers *ap;
		struct resource *root, *res;

		/* The format of this property is specified in
		 * the PCI Bus Binding to IEEE1275-1994.
		 */
		ap = &pcp->prom_assignments[i];
		root = get_root_resource(ap, pbm);
		res = get_device_resource(ap, pdev);
		if (root == NULL || res == NULL ||
		    res->flags == 0)
			continue;

		/* Ok we know which resource this PROM assignment is
		 * for, sanity check it.
		 */
		if ((res->start & 0xffffffffUL) != ap->phys_lo)
			bad_assignment(pdev, ap, res, 1);

		/* If it is a 64-bit MEM space assignment, verify that
		 * the resource is too and that the upper 32-bits match.
		 */
		if (((ap->phys_hi >> 24) & 3) == 3) {
			if (((res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0) ||
			    ((res->flags & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_MASK)
			     != PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64))
				bad_assignment(pdev, ap, res, 1);
			if ((res->start >> 32) != ap->phys_mid)
				bad_assignment(pdev, ap, res, 1);

			/* PBM cannot generate cpu initiated PIOs
			 * to the full 64-bit space.  Therefore the
			 * upper 32-bits better be zero.  If it is
			 * not, just skip it and we will assign it
			 * properly ourselves.
			 */
			if ((res->start >> 32) != 0UL) {
				printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: OBP assigns out of range MEM address "
				       "%016lx for region %ld on device %s\n",
				       res->start, (res - &pdev->resource[0]), pci_name(pdev));
				continue;
			}
		}

		/* Adjust the resource into the physical address space
		 * of this PBM.
		 */
		pbm->parent->resource_adjust(pdev, res, root);

		if (request_resource(root, res) < 0) {
			int rnum;

			/* OK, there is some conflict.  But this is fine
			 * since we'll reassign it in the fixup pass.
			 *
			 * Do not print the warning for ROM resources
			 * as such a conflict is quite common and
			 * harmless as the ROM bar is disabled.
			 */
			rnum = (res - &pdev->resource[0]);
			if (rnum != PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
				printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Resource collision, "
				       "region %d "
				       "[%016lx:%016lx] of device %s\n",
				       rnum,
				       res->start, res->end,
				       pci_name(pdev));
		}
	}
}

void __init pci_record_assignments(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
				   struct pci_bus *pbus)
{
	struct pci_dev *dev;
	struct pci_bus *bus;

	list_for_each_entry(dev, &pbus->devices, bus_list)
		pdev_record_assignments(pbm, dev);

	list_for_each_entry(bus, &pbus->children, node)
		pci_record_assignments(pbm, bus);
}

/* Return non-zero if PDEV has implicit I/O resources even
 * though it may not have an I/O base address register
 * active.
 */
static int __init has_implicit_io(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
	int class = pdev->class >> 8;

	if (class == PCI_CLASS_NOT_DEFINED ||
	    class == PCI_CLASS_NOT_DEFINED_VGA ||
	    class == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE ||
	    (pdev->class >> 16) == PCI_BASE_CLASS_DISPLAY)
		return 1;

	return 0;
}

static void __init pdev_assign_unassigned(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
					  struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
	u32 reg;
	u16 cmd;
	int i, io_seen, mem_seen;

	io_seen = mem_seen = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
		struct resource *root, *res;
		unsigned long size, min, max, align;

		res = &pdev->resource[i];

		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
			io_seen++;
		else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
			mem_seen++;

		/* If it is already assigned or the resource does
		 * not exist, there is nothing to do.
		 */
		if (res->parent != NULL || res->flags == 0UL)
			continue;

		/* Determine the root we allocate from. */
		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
			root = &pbm->io_space;
			min = root->start + 0x400UL;
			max = root->end;
		} else {
			root = &pbm->mem_space;
			min = root->start;
			max = min + 0x80000000UL;
		}

		size = res->end - res->start;
		align = size + 1;
		if (allocate_resource(root, res, size + 1, min, max, align, NULL, NULL) < 0) {
			/* uh oh */
			prom_printf("PCI: Failed to allocate resource %d for %s\n",
				    i, pci_name(pdev));
			prom_halt();
		}

		/* Update PCI config space. */
		pbm->parent->base_address_update(pdev, i);
	}

	/* Special case, disable the ROM.  Several devices
	 * act funny (ie. do not respond to memory space writes)
	 * when it is left enabled.  A good example are Qlogic,ISP
	 * adapters.
	 */
	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS, &reg);
	reg &= ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE;
	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS, reg);

	/* If we saw I/O or MEM resources, enable appropriate
	 * bits in PCI command register.
	 */
	if (io_seen || mem_seen) {
		pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
		if (io_seen || has_implicit_io(pdev))
			cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
		if (mem_seen)
			cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
		pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
	}

	/* If this is a PCI bridge or an IDE controller,
	 * enable bus mastering.  In the former case also
	 * set the cache line size correctly.
	 */
	if (((pdev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI) ||
	    (((pdev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE) &&
	     ((pdev->class & 0x80) != 0))) {
		pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
		cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
		pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);

		if ((pdev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)
			pci_write_config_byte(pdev,
					      PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
					      (64 / sizeof(u32)));
	}
}

void __init pci_assign_unassigned(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
				  struct pci_bus *pbus)
{
	struct pci_dev *dev;
	struct pci_bus *bus;

	list_for_each_entry(dev, &pbus->devices, bus_list)
		pdev_assign_unassigned(pbm, dev);

	list_for_each_entry(bus, &pbus->children, node)
		pci_assign_unassigned(pbm, bus);
}

static void __init pdev_fixup_irq(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
	struct pcidev_cookie *pcp = pdev->sysdata;
	struct of_device *op = pcp->op;

	if (op->irqs[0] == 0xffffffff) {
		pdev->irq = PCI_IRQ_NONE;
		return;
	}

	pdev->irq = op->irqs[0];

	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE,
			      pdev->irq & PCI_IRQ_INO);
}

void __init pci_fixup_irq(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
			  struct pci_bus *pbus)
{
	struct pci_dev *dev;
	struct pci_bus *bus;

	list_for_each_entry(dev, &pbus->devices, bus_list)
		pdev_fixup_irq(dev);

	list_for_each_entry(bus, &pbus->children, node)
		pci_fixup_irq(pbm, bus);
}

static void pdev_setup_busmastering(struct pci_dev *pdev, int is_66mhz)
{
	u16 cmd;
	u8 hdr_type, min_gnt, ltimer;

	pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
	cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
	pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);

	/* Read it back, if the mastering bit did not
	 * get set, the device does not support bus
	 * mastering so we have nothing to do here.
	 */
	pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
	if ((cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER) == 0)
		return;

	/* Set correct cache line size, 64-byte on all
	 * Sparc64 PCI systems.  Note that the value is
	 * measured in 32-bit words.
	 */
	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
			      64 / sizeof(u32));

	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_HEADER_TYPE, &hdr_type);
	hdr_type &= ~0x80;
	if (hdr_type != PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL)
		return;

	/* If the latency timer is already programmed with a non-zero
	 * value, assume whoever set it (OBP or whoever) knows what
	 * they are doing.
	 */
	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, &ltimer);
	if (ltimer != 0)
		return;

	/* XXX Since I'm tipping off the min grant value to
	 * XXX choose a suitable latency timer value, I also
	 * XXX considered making use of the max latency value
	 * XXX as well.  Unfortunately I've seen too many bogusly
	 * XXX low settings for it to the point where it lacks
	 * XXX any usefulness.  In one case, an ethernet card
	 * XXX claimed a min grant of 10 and a max latency of 5.
	 * XXX Now, if I had two such cards on the same bus I
	 * XXX could not set the desired burst period (calculated
	 * XXX from min grant) without violating the max latency
	 * XXX bound.  Duh...
	 * XXX
	 * XXX I blame dumb PC bios implementors for stuff like
	 * XXX this, most of them don't even try to do something
	 * XXX sensible with latency timer values and just set some
	 * XXX default value (usually 32) into every device.
	 */

	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_MIN_GNT, &min_gnt);

	if (min_gnt == 0) {
		/* If no min_gnt setting then use a default
		 * value.
		 */
		if (is_66mhz)
			ltimer = 16;
		else
			ltimer = 32;
	} else {
		int shift_factor;

		if (is_66mhz)
			shift_factor = 2;
		else
			shift_factor = 3;

		/* Use a default value when the min_gnt value
		 * is erroneously high.
		 */
		if (((unsigned int) min_gnt << shift_factor) > 512 ||
		    ((min_gnt << shift_factor) & 0xff) == 0) {
			ltimer = 8 << shift_factor;
		} else {
			ltimer = min_gnt << shift_factor;
		}
	}

	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, ltimer);
}

void pci_determine_66mhz_disposition(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
				     struct pci_bus *pbus)
{
	struct pci_dev *pdev;
	int all_are_66mhz;
	u16 status;

	if (pbm->is_66mhz_capable == 0) {
		all_are_66mhz = 0;
		goto out;
	}

	all_are_66mhz = 1;
	list_for_each_entry(pdev, &pbus->devices, bus_list) {
		pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_STATUS, &status);
		if (!(status & PCI_STATUS_66MHZ)) {
			all_are_66mhz = 0;
			break;
		}
	}
out:
	pbm->all_devs_66mhz = all_are_66mhz;

	printk("PCI%d(PBM%c): Bus running at %dMHz\n",
	       pbm->parent->index,
	       (pbm == &pbm->parent->pbm_A) ? 'A' : 'B',
	       (all_are_66mhz ? 66 : 33));
}

void pci_setup_busmastering(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
			    struct pci_bus *pbus)
{
	struct pci_dev *dev;
	struct pci_bus *bus;
	int is_66mhz;

	is_66mhz = pbm->is_66mhz_capable && pbm->all_devs_66mhz;

	list_for_each_entry(dev, &pbus->devices, bus_list)
		pdev_setup_busmastering(dev, is_66mhz);

	list_for_each_entry(bus, &pbus->children, node)
		pci_setup_busmastering(pbm, bus);
}

void pci_register_legacy_regions(struct resource *io_res,
				 struct resource *mem_res)
{
	struct resource *p;

	/* VGA Video RAM. */
	p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!p)
		return;

	p->name = "Video RAM area";
	p->start = mem_res->start + 0xa0000UL;
	p->end = p->start + 0x1ffffUL;
	p->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
	request_resource(mem_res, p);

	p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!p)
		return;

	p->name = "System ROM";
	p->start = mem_res->start + 0xf0000UL;
	p->end = p->start + 0xffffUL;
	p->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
	request_resource(mem_res, p);

	p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!p)
		return;

	p->name = "Video ROM";
	p->start = mem_res->start + 0xc0000UL;
	p->end = p->start + 0x7fffUL;
	p->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
	request_resource(mem_res, p);
}

/* Generic helper routines for PCI error reporting. */
void pci_scan_for_target_abort(struct pci_controller_info *p,
			       struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
			       struct pci_bus *pbus)
{
	struct pci_dev *pdev;
	struct pci_bus *bus;

	list_for_each_entry(pdev, &pbus->devices, bus_list) {
		u16 status, error_bits;

		pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_STATUS, &status);
		error_bits =
			(status & (PCI_STATUS_SIG_TARGET_ABORT |
				   PCI_STATUS_REC_TARGET_ABORT));
		if (error_bits) {
			pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_STATUS, error_bits);
			printk("PCI%d(PBM%c): Device [%s] saw Target Abort [%016x]\n",
			       p->index, ((pbm == &p->pbm_A) ? 'A' : 'B'),
			       pci_name(pdev), status);
		}
	}

	list_for_each_entry(bus, &pbus->children, node)
		pci_scan_for_target_abort(p, pbm, bus);
}

void pci_scan_for_master_abort(struct pci_controller_info *p,
			       struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
			       struct pci_bus *pbus)
{
	struct pci_dev *pdev;
	struct pci_bus *bus;

	list_for_each_entry(pdev, &pbus->devices, bus_list) {
		u16 status, error_bits;

		pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_STATUS, &status);
		error_bits =
			(status & (PCI_STATUS_REC_MASTER_ABORT));
		if (error_bits) {
			pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_STATUS, error_bits);
			printk("PCI%d(PBM%c): Device [%s] received Master Abort [%016x]\n",
			       p->index, ((pbm == &p->pbm_A) ? 'A' : 'B'),
			       pci_name(pdev), status);
		}
	}

	list_for_each_entry(bus, &pbus->children, node)
		pci_scan_for_master_abort(p, pbm, bus);
}

void pci_scan_for_parity_error(struct pci_controller_info *p,
			       struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
			       struct pci_bus *pbus)
{
	struct pci_dev *pdev;
	struct pci_bus *bus;

	list_for_each_entry(pdev, &pbus->devices, bus_list) {
		u16 status, error_bits;

		pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_STATUS, &status);
		error_bits =
			(status & (PCI_STATUS_PARITY |
				   PCI_STATUS_DETECTED_PARITY));
		if (error_bits) {
			pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_STATUS, error_bits);
			printk("PCI%d(PBM%c): Device [%s] saw Parity Error [%016x]\n",
			       p->index, ((pbm == &p->pbm_A) ? 'A' : 'B'),
			       pci_name(pdev), status);
		}
	}

	list_for_each_entry(bus, &pbus->children, node)
		pci_scan_for_parity_error(p, pbm, bus);
}