/*
* arch/ppc64/kernel/head.S
*
* PowerPC version
* Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
*
* Rewritten by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) for PReP
* Copyright (C) 1996 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
* Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras.
* Low-level exception handlers and MMU support
* rewritten by Paul Mackerras.
* Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
*
* Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen, Peter Bergner, and
* Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikejc}@us.ibm.com
*
* This file contains the low-level support and setup for the
* PowerPC-64 platform, including trap and interrupt dispatch.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/threads.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/systemcfg.h>
#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
#include <asm/bug.h>
#include <asm/cputable.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/hvcall.h>
#include <asm/iSeries/LparMap.h>
#include <asm/thread_info.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
#define DO_SOFT_DISABLE
#endif
/*
* We layout physical memory as follows:
* 0x0000 - 0x00ff : Secondary processor spin code
* 0x0100 - 0x2fff : pSeries Interrupt prologs
* 0x3000 - 0x5fff : interrupt support, iSeries and common interrupt prologs
* 0x6000 - 0x6fff : Initial (CPU0) segment table
* 0x7000 - 0x7fff : FWNMI data area
* 0x8000 - : Early init and support code
*/
/*
* SPRG Usage
*
* Register Definition
*
* SPRG0 reserved for hypervisor
* SPRG1 temp - used to save gpr
* SPRG2 temp - used to save gpr
* SPRG3 virt addr of paca
*/
/*
* Entering into this code we make the following assumptions:
* For pSeries:
* 1. The MMU is off & open firmware is running in real mode.
* 2. The kernel is entered at __start
*
* For iSeries:
* 1. The MMU is on (as it always is for iSeries)
* 2. The kernel is entered at system_reset_iSeries
*/
.text
.globl _stext
_stext:
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM
_GLOBAL(__start)
/* NOP this out unconditionally */
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
b .__start_initialization_multiplatform
END_FTR_SECTION(0, 1)
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM */
/* Catch branch to 0 in real mode */
trap
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
/*
* At offset 0x20, there is a pointer to iSeries LPAR data.
* This is required by the hypervisor
*/
. = 0x20
.llong hvReleaseData-KERNELBASE
/*
* At offset 0x28 and 0x30 are offsets to the mschunks_map
* array (used by the iSeries LPAR debugger to do translation
* between physical addresses and absolute addresses) and
* to the pidhash table (also used by the debugger)
*/
.llong mschunks_map-KERNELBASE
.llong 0 /* pidhash-KERNELBASE SFRXXX */
/* Offset 0x38 - Pointer to start of embedded System.map */
.globl embedded_sysmap_start
embedded_sysmap_start:
.llong 0
/* Offset 0x40 - Pointer to end of embedded System.map */
.globl embedded_sysmap_end
embedded_sysmap_end:
.llong 0
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES */
/* Secondary processors spin on this value until it goes to 1. */
.globl __secondary_hold_spinloop
__secondary_hold_spinloop:
.llong 0x0
/* Secondary processors write this value with their cpu # */
/* after they enter the spin loop immediately below. */
.globl __secondary_hold_acknowledge
__secondary_hold_acknowledge:
.llong 0x0
. = 0x60
/*
* The following code is used on pSeries to hold secondary processors
* in a spin loop after they have been freed from OpenFirmware, but
* before the bulk of the kernel has been relocated. This code
* is relocated to physical address 0x60 before prom_init is run.
* All of it must fit below the first exception vector at 0x100.
*/
_GLOBAL(__secondary_hold)
mfmsr r24
ori r24,r24,MSR_RI
mtmsrd r24 /* RI on */
/* Grab our linux cpu number */
mr r24,r3
/* Tell the master cpu we're here */
/* Relocation is off & we are located at an address less */
/* than 0x100, so only need to grab low order offset. */
std r24,__secondary_hold_acknowledge@l(0)
sync
/* All secondary cpus wait here until told to start. */
100: ld r4,__secondary_hold_spinloop@l(0)
cmpdi 0,r4,1
bne 100b
#ifdef CONFIG_HMT
b .hmt_init
#else
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
mr r3,r24
b .pSeries_secondary_smp_init
#else
BUG_OPCODE
#endif
#endif
/* This value is used to mark exception frames on the stack. */
.section ".toc","aw"
exception_marker:
.tc ID_72656773_68657265[TC],0x7265677368657265
.text
/*
* The following macros define the code that appears as
* the prologue to each of the exception handlers. They
* are split into two parts to allow a single kernel binary
* to be used for pSeries and iSeries.
* LOL. One day... - paulus
*/
/*
* We make as much of the exception code common between native
* exception handlers (including pSeries LPAR) and iSeries LPAR
* implementations as possible.
*/
/*
* This is the start of the interrupt handlers for pSeries
* This code runs with relocation off.
*/
#define EX_R9 0
#define EX_R10 8
#define EX_R11 16
#define EX_R12 24
#define EX_R13 32
#define EX_SRR0 40
#define EX_R3 40 /* SLB miss saves R3, but not SRR0 */
#define EX_DAR 48
#define EX_LR 48 /* SLB miss saves LR, but not DAR */
#define EX_DSISR 56
#define EX_CCR 60
#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(area, label) \
mfspr r13,SPRN_SPRG3; /* get paca address into r13 */ \
std r9,area+EX_R9(r13); /* save r9 - r12 */ \
std r10,area+EX_R10(r13); \
std r11,area+EX_R11(r13); \
std r12,area+EX_R12(r13); \
mfspr r9,SPRN_SPRG1; \
std r9,area+EX_R13(r13); \
mfcr r9; \
clrrdi r12,r13,32; /* get high part of &label */ \
mfmsr r10; \
mfspr r11,SPRN_SRR0; /* save SRR0 */ \
ori r12,r12,(label)@l; /* virt addr of handler */ \
ori r10,r10,MSR_IR|MSR_DR|MSR_RI; \
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r12; \
mfspr r12,SPRN_SRR1; /* and SRR1 */ \
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r10; \
rfid; \
b . /* prevent speculative execution */
/*
* This is the start of the interrupt handlers for iSeries
* This code runs with relocation on.
*/
#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_ISERIES_1(area) \
mfspr r13,SPRN_SPRG3; /* get paca address into r13 */ \
std r9,area+EX_R9(r13); /* save r9 - r12 */ \
std r10,area+EX_R10(r13); \
std r11,area+EX_R11(r13); \
std r12,area+EX_R12(r13); \
mfspr r9,SPRN_SPRG1; \
std r9,area+EX_R13(r13); \
mfcr r9
#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_ISERIES_2 \
mfmsr r10; \
ld r11,PACALPPACA+LPPACASRR0(r13); \
ld r12,PACALPPACA+LPPACASRR1(r13); \
ori r10,r10,MSR_RI; \
mtmsrd r10,1
/*
* The common exception prolog is used for all except a few exceptions
* such as a segment miss on a kernel address. We have to be prepared
* to take another exception from the point where we first touch the
* kernel stack onwards.
*
* On entry r13 points to the paca, r9-r13 are saved in the paca,
* r9 contains the saved CR, r11 and r12 contain the saved SRR0 and
* SRR1, and relocation is on.
*/
#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(n, area) \
andi. r10,r12,MSR_PR; /* See if coming from user */ \
mr r10,r1; /* Save r1 */ \
subi r1,r1,INT_FRAME_SIZE; /* alloc frame on kernel stack */ \
beq- 1f; \
ld r1,PACAKSAVE(r13); /* kernel stack to use */ \
1: cmpdi cr1,r1,0; /* check if r1 is in userspace */ \
bge- cr1,bad_stack; /* abort if it is */ \
std r9,_CCR(r1); /* save CR in stackframe */ \
std r11,_NIP(r1); /* save SRR0 in stackframe */ \
std r12,_MSR(r1); /* save SRR1 in stackframe */ \
std r10,0(r1); /* make stack chain pointer */ \
std r0,GPR0(r1); /* save r0 in stackframe */ \
std r10,GPR1(r1); /* save r1 in stackframe */ \
std r2,GPR2(r1); /* save r2 in stackframe */ \
SAVE_4GPRS(3, r1); /* save r3 - r6 in stackframe */ \
SAVE_2GPRS(7, r1); /* save r7, r8 in stackframe */ \
ld r9,area+EX_R9(r13); /* move r9, r10 to stackframe */ \
ld r10,area+EX_R10(r13); \
std r9,GPR9(r1); \
std r10,GPR10(r1); \
ld r9,area+EX_R11(r13); /* move r11 - r13 to stackframe */ \
ld r10,area+EX_R12(r13); \
ld r11,area+EX_R13(r13); \
std r9,GPR11(r1); \
std r10,GPR12(r1); \
std r11,GPR13(r1); \
ld r2,PACATOC(r13); /* get kernel TOC into r2 */ \
mflr r9; /* save LR in stackframe */ \
std r9,_LINK(r1); \
mfctr r10; /* save CTR in stackframe */ \
std r10,_CTR(r1); \
mfspr r11,SPRN_XER; /* save XER in stackframe */ \
std r11,_XER(r1); \
li r9,(n)+1; \
std r9,_TRAP(r1); /* set trap number */ \
li r10,0; \
ld r11,exception_marker@toc(r2); \
std r10,RESULT(r1); /* clear regs->result */ \
std r11,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD-16(r1); /* mark the frame */
/*
* Exception vectors.
*/
#define STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(n, label) \
. = n; \
.globl label##_pSeries; \
label##_pSeries: \
HMT_MEDIUM; \
mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r13; /* save r13 */ \
RUNLATCH_ON(r13); \
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(PACA_EXGEN, label##_common)
#define STD_EXCEPTION_ISERIES(n, label, area) \
.globl label##_iSeries; \
label##_iSeries: \
HMT_MEDIUM; \
mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r13; /* save r13 */ \
RUNLATCH_ON(r13); \
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_ISERIES_1(area); \
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_ISERIES_2; \
b label##_common
#define MASKABLE_EXCEPTION_ISERIES(n, label) \
.globl label##_iSeries; \
label##_iSeries: \
HMT_MEDIUM; \
mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r13; /* save r13 */ \
RUNLATCH_ON(r13); \
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_ISERIES_1(PACA_EXGEN); \
lbz r10,PACAPROCENABLED(r13); \
cmpwi 0,r10,0; \
beq- label##_iSeries_masked; \
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_ISERIES_2; \
b label##_common; \
#ifdef DO_SOFT_DISABLE
#define DISABLE_INTS \
lbz r10,PACAPROCENABLED(r13); \
li r11,0; \
std r10,SOFTE(r1); \
mfmsr r10; \
stb r11,PACAPROCENABLED(r13); \
ori r10,r10,MSR_EE; \
mtmsrd r10,1
#define ENABLE_INTS \
lbz r10,PACAPROCENABLED(r13); \
mfmsr r11; \
std r10,SOFTE(r1); \
ori r11,r11,MSR_EE; \
mtmsrd r11,1
#else /* hard enable/disable interrupts */
#define DISABLE_INTS
#define ENABLE_INTS \
ld r12,_MSR(r1); \
mfmsr r11; \
rlwimi r11,r12,0,MSR_EE; \
mtmsrd r11,1
#endif
#define STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(trap, label, hdlr) \
.align 7; \
.globl label##_common; \
label##_common: \
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(trap, PACA_EXGEN); \
DISABLE_INTS; \
bl .save_nvgprs; \
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \
bl hdlr; \
b .ret_from_except
#define STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON_LITE(trap, label, hdlr) \
.align 7; \
.globl label##_common; \
label##_common: \
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(trap, PACA_EXGEN); \
DISABLE_INTS; \
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \
bl hdlr; \
b .ret_from_except_lite
/*
* Start of pSeries system interrupt routines
*/
. = 0x100
.globl __start_interrupts
__start_interrupts:
STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x100, system_reset)
. = 0x200
_machine_check_pSeries:
HMT_MEDIUM
mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r13 /* save r13 */
RUNLATCH_ON(r13)
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(PACA_EXMC, machine_check_common)
. = 0x300
.globl data_access_pSeries
data_access_pSeries:
HMT_MEDIUM
mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r13
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
mtspr SPRN_SPRG2,r12
mfspr r13,SPRN_DAR
mfspr r12,SPRN_DSISR
srdi r13,r13,60
rlwimi r13,r12,16,0x20
mfcr r12
cmpwi r13,0x2c
beq .do_stab_bolted_pSeries
mtcrf 0x80,r12
mfspr r12,SPRN_SPRG2
END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_SLB)
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(PACA_EXGEN, data_access_common)
. = 0x380
.globl data_access_slb_pSeries
data_access_slb_pSeries:
HMT_MEDIUM
mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r13
RUNLATCH_ON(r13)
mfspr r13,SPRN_SPRG3 /* get paca address into r13 */
std r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R9(r13) /* save r9 - r12 */
std r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R10(r13)
std r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R11(r13)
std r12,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R12(r13)
std r3,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R3(r13)
mfspr r9,SPRN_SPRG1
std r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R13(r13)
mfcr r9
mfspr r12,SPRN_SRR1 /* and SRR1 */
mfspr r3,SPRN_DAR
b .do_slb_miss /* Rel. branch works in real mode */
STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x400, instruction_access)
. = 0x480
.globl instruction_access_slb_pSeries
instruction_access_slb_pSeries:
HMT_MEDIUM
mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r13
RUNLATCH_ON(r13)
mfspr r13,SPRN_SPRG3 /* get paca address into r13 */
std r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R9(r13) /* save r9 - r12 */
std r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R10(r13)
std r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R11(r13)
std r12,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R12(r13)
std r3,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R3(r13)
mfspr r9,SPRN_SPRG1
std r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R13(r13)
mfcr r9
mfspr r12,SPRN_SRR1 /* and SRR1 */
mfspr r3,SPRN_SRR0 /* SRR0 is faulting address */
b .do_slb_miss /* Rel. branch works in real mode */
STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x500, hardware_interrupt)
STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x600, alignment)
STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x700, program_check)
STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x800, fp_unavailable)
STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x900, decrementer)
STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0xa00, trap_0a)
STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0xb00, trap_0b)
. = 0xc00
.globl system_call_pSeries
system_call_pSeries:
HMT_MEDIUM
RUNLATCH_ON(r9)
mr r9,r13
mfmsr r10
mfspr r13,SPRN_SPRG3
mfspr r11,SPRN_SRR0
clrrdi r12,r13,32
oris r12,r12,system_call_common@h
ori r12,r12,system_call_common@l
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r12
ori r10,r10,MSR_IR|MSR_DR|MSR_RI
mfspr r12,SPRN_SRR1
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r10
rfid
b . /* prevent speculative execution */
STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0xd00, single_step)
STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0xe00, trap_0e)
/* We need to deal with the Altivec unavailable exception
* here which is at 0xf20, thus in the middle of the
* prolog code of the PerformanceMonitor one. A little
* trickery is thus necessary
*/
. = 0xf00
b performance_monitor_pSeries
STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0xf20, altivec_unavailable)
STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x1300, instruction_breakpoint)
STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x1700, altivec_assist)
. = 0x3000
/*** pSeries interrupt support ***/
/* moved from 0xf00 */
STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(., performance_monitor)
.align 7
_GLOBAL(do_stab_bolted_pSeries)
mtcrf 0x80,r12
mfspr r12,SPRN_SPRG2
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(PACA_EXSLB, .do_stab_bolted)
/*
* Vectors for the FWNMI option. Share common code.
*/
.globl system_reset_fwnmi
system_reset_fwnmi:
HMT_MEDIUM
mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r13 /* save r13 */
RUNLATCH_ON(r13)
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(PACA_EXGEN, system_reset_common)
.globl machine_check_fwnmi
machine_check_fwnmi:
HMT_MEDIUM
mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r13 /* save r13 */
RUNLATCH_ON(r13)
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(PACA_EXMC, machine_check_common)
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
/*** ISeries-LPAR interrupt handlers ***/
STD_EXCEPTION_ISERIES(0x200, machine_check, PACA_EXMC)
.globl data_access_iSeries
data_access_iSeries:
mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r13
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
mtspr SPRN_SPRG2,r12
mfspr r13,SPRN_DAR
mfspr r12,SPRN_DSISR
srdi r13,r13,60
rlwimi r13,r12,16,0x20
mfcr r12
cmpwi r13,0x2c
beq .do_stab_bolted_iSeries
mtcrf 0x80,r12
mfspr r12,SPRN_SPRG2
END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_SLB)
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_ISERIES_1(PACA_EXGEN)
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_ISERIES_2
b data_access_common
.do_stab_bolted_iSeries:
mtcrf 0x80,r12
mfspr r12,SPRN_SPRG2
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_ISERIES_1(PACA_EXSLB)
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_ISERIES_2
b .do_stab_bolted
.globl data_access_slb_iSeries
data_access_slb_iSeries:
mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r13 /* save r13 */
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_ISERIES_1(PACA_EXSLB)
std r3,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R3(r13)
ld r12,PACALPPACA+LPPACASRR1(r13)
mfspr r3,SPRN_DAR
b .do_slb_miss
STD_EXCEPTION_ISERIES(0x400, instruction_access, PACA_EXGEN)
.globl instruction_access_slb_iSeries
instruction_access_slb_iSeries:
mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r13 /* save r13 */
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_ISERIES_1(PACA_EXSLB)
std r3,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R3(r13)
ld r12,PACALPPACA+LPPACASRR1(r13)
ld r3,PACALPPACA+LPPACASRR0(r13)
b .do_slb_miss
MASKABLE_EXCEPTION_ISERIES(0x500, hardware_interrupt)
STD_EXCEPTION_ISERIES(0x600, alignment, PACA_EXGEN)
STD_EXCEPTION_ISERIES(0x700, program_check, PACA_EXGEN)
STD_EXCEPTION_ISERIES(0x800, fp_unavailable, PACA_EXGEN)
MASKABLE_EXCEPTION_ISERIES(0x900, decrementer)
STD_EXCEPTION_ISERIES(0xa00, trap_0a, PACA_EXGEN)
STD_EXCEPTION_ISERIES(0xb00, trap_0b, PACA_EXGEN)
.globl system_call_iSeries
system_call_iSeries:
mr r9,r13
mfspr r13,SPRN_SPRG3
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_ISERIES_2
b system_call_common
STD_EXCEPTION_ISERIES( 0xd00, single_step, PACA_EXGEN)
STD_EXCEPTION_ISERIES( 0xe00, trap_0e, PACA_EXGEN)
STD_EXCEPTION_ISERIES( 0xf00, performance_monitor, PACA_EXGEN)
.globl system_reset_iSeries
system_reset_iSeries:
mfspr r13,SPRN_SPRG3 /* Get paca address */
mfmsr r24
ori r24,r24,MSR_RI
mtmsrd r24 /* RI on */
lhz r24,PACAPACAINDEX(r13) /* Get processor # */
cmpwi 0,r24,0 /* Are we processor 0? */
beq .__start_initialization_iSeries /* Start up the first processor */
mfspr r4,SPRN_CTRLF
li r5,CTRL_RUNLATCH /* Turn off the run light */
andc r4,r4,r5
mtspr SPRN_CTRLT,r4
1:
HMT_LOW
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
lbz r23,PACAPROCSTART(r13) /* Test if this processor
* should start */
sync
LOADADDR(r3,current_set)
sldi r28,r24,3 /* get current_set[cpu#] */
ldx r3,r3,r28
addi r1,r3,THREAD_SIZE
subi r1,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
cmpwi 0,r23,0
beq iSeries_secondary_smp_loop /* Loop until told to go */
bne .__secondary_start /* Loop until told to go */
iSeries_secondary_smp_loop:
/* Let the Hypervisor know we are alive */
/* 8002 is a call to HvCallCfg::getLps, a harmless Hypervisor function */
lis r3,0x8002
rldicr r3,r3,32,15 /* r0 = (r3 << 32) & 0xffff000000000000 */
#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
/* Yield the processor. This is required for non-SMP kernels
which are running on multi-threaded machines. */
lis r3,0x8000
rldicr r3,r3,32,15 /* r3 = (r3 << 32) & 0xffff000000000000 */
addi r3,r3,18 /* r3 = 0x8000000000000012 which is "yield" */
li r4,0 /* "yield timed" */
li r5,-1 /* "yield forever" */
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
li r0,-1 /* r0=-1 indicates a Hypervisor call */
sc /* Invoke the hypervisor via a system call */
mfspr r13,SPRN_SPRG3 /* Put r13 back ???? */
b 1b /* If SMP not configured, secondaries
* loop forever */
.globl decrementer_iSeries_masked
decrementer_iSeries_masked:
li r11,1
stb r11,PACALPPACA+LPPACADECRINT(r13)
lwz r12,PACADEFAULTDECR(r13)
mtspr SPRN_DEC,r12
/* fall through */
.globl hardware_interrupt_iSeries_masked
hardware_interrupt_iSeries_masked:
mtcrf 0x80,r9 /* Restore regs */
ld r11,PACALPPACA+LPPACASRR0(r13)
ld r12,PACALPPACA+LPPACASRR1(r13)
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r11
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r12
ld r9,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R9(r13)
ld r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R10(r13)
ld r11,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R11(r13)
ld r12,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R12(r13)
ld r13,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R13(r13)
rfid
b . /* prevent speculative execution */
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES */
/*** Common interrupt handlers ***/
STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x100, system_reset, .system_reset_exception)
/*
* Machine check is different because we use a different
* save area: PACA_EXMC instead of PACA_EXGEN.
*/
.align 7
.globl machine_check_common
machine_check_common:
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x200, PACA_EXMC)
DISABLE_INTS
bl .save_nvgprs
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
bl .machine_check_exception
b .ret_from_except
STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON_LITE(0x900, decrementer, .timer_interrupt)
STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0xa00, trap_0a, .unknown_exception)
STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0xb00, trap_0b, .unknown_exception)
STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0xd00, single_step, .single_step_exception)
STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0xe00, trap_0e, .unknown_exception)
STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0xf00, performance_monitor, .performance_monitor_exception)
STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x1300, instruction_breakpoint, .instruction_breakpoint_exception)
#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x1700, altivec_assist, .altivec_assist_exception)
#else
STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x1700, altivec_assist, .unknown_exception)
#endif
/*
* Here we have detected that the kernel stack pointer is bad.
* R9 contains the saved CR, r13 points to the paca,
* r10 contains the (bad) kernel stack pointer,
* r11 and r12 contain the saved SRR0 and SRR1.
* We switch to using an emergency stack, save the registers there,
* and call kernel_bad_stack(), which panics.
*/
bad_stack:
ld r1,PACAEMERGSP(r13)
subi r1,r1,64+INT_FRAME_SIZE
std r9,_CCR(r1)
std r10,GPR1(r1)
std r11,_NIP(r1)
std r12,_MSR(r1)
mfspr r11,SPRN_DAR
mfspr r12,SPRN_DSISR
std r11,_DAR(r1)
std r12,_DSISR(r1)
mflr r10
mfctr r11
mfxer r12
std r10,_LINK(r1)
std r11,_CTR(r1)
std r12,_XER(r1)
SAVE_GPR(0,r1)
SAVE_GPR(2,r1)
SAVE_4GPRS(3,r1)
SAVE_2GPRS(7,r1)
SAVE_10GPRS(12,r1)
SAVE_10GPRS(22,r1)
addi r11,r1,INT_FRAME_SIZE
std r11,0(r1)
li r12,0
std r12,0(r11)
ld r2,PACATOC(r13)
1: addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
bl .kernel_bad_stack
b 1b
/*
* Return from an exception with minimal checks.
* The caller is assumed to have done EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON.
* If interrupts have been enabled, or anything has been
* done that might have changed the scheduling status of
* any task or sent any task a signal, you should use
* ret_from_except or ret_from_except_lite instead of this.
*/
.globl fast_exception_return
fast_exception_return:
ld r12,_MSR(r1)
ld r11,_NIP(r1)
andi. r3,r12,MSR_RI /* check if RI is set */
beq- unrecov_fer
ld r3,_CCR(r1)
ld r4,_LINK(r1)
ld r5,_CTR(r1)
ld r6,_XER(r1)
mtcr r3
mtlr r4
mtctr r5
mtxer r6
REST_GPR(0, r1)
REST_8GPRS(2, r1)
mfmsr r10
clrrdi r10,r10,2 /* clear RI (LE is 0 already) */
mtmsrd r10,1
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r12
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r11
REST_4GPRS(10, r1)
ld r1,GPR1(r1)
rfid
b . /* prevent speculative execution */
unrecov_fer:
bl .save_nvgprs
1: addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
bl .unrecoverable_exception
b 1b
/*
* Here r13 points to the paca, r9 contains the saved CR,
* SRR0 and SRR1 are saved in r11 and r12,
* r9 - r13 are saved in paca->exgen.
*/
.align 7
.globl data_access_common
data_access_common:
RUNLATCH_ON(r10) /* It wont fit in the 0x300 handler */
mfspr r10,SPRN_DAR
std r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DAR(r13)
mfspr r10,SPRN_DSISR
stw r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DSISR(r13)
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x300, PACA_EXGEN)
ld r3,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DAR(r13)
lwz r4,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DSISR(r13)
li r5,0x300
b .do_hash_page /* Try to handle as hpte fault */
.align 7
.globl instruction_access_common
instruction_access_common:
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x400, PACA_EXGEN)
ld r3,_NIP(r1)
andis. r4,r12,0x5820
li r5,0x400
b .do_hash_page /* Try to handle as hpte fault */
.align 7
.globl hardware_interrupt_common
.globl hardware_interrupt_entry
hardware_interrupt_common:
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x500, PACA_EXGEN)
hardware_interrupt_entry:
DISABLE_INTS
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
bl .do_IRQ
b .ret_from_except_lite
.align 7
.globl alignment_common
alignment_common:
mfspr r10,SPRN_DAR
std r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DAR(r13)
mfspr r10,SPRN_DSISR
stw r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DSISR(r13)
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x600, PACA_EXGEN)
ld r3,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DAR(r13)
lwz r4,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DSISR(r13)
std r3,_DAR(r1)
std r4,_DSISR(r1)
bl .save_nvgprs
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
ENABLE_INTS
bl .alignment_exception
b .ret_from_except
.align 7
.globl program_check_common
program_check_common:
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x700, PACA_EXGEN)
bl .save_nvgprs
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
ENABLE_INTS
bl .program_check_exception
b .ret_from_except
.align 7
.globl fp_unavailable_common
fp_unavailable_common:
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x800, PACA_EXGEN)
bne .load_up_fpu /* if from user, just load it up */
bl .save_nvgprs
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
ENABLE_INTS
bl .kernel_fp_unavailable_exception
BUG_OPCODE
.align 7
.globl altivec_unavailable_common
altivec_unavailable_common:
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0xf20, PACA_EXGEN)
#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
bne .load_up_altivec /* if from user, just load it up */
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC)
#endif
bl .save_nvgprs
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
ENABLE_INTS
bl .altivec_unavailable_exception
b .ret_from_except
#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
/*
* load_up_altivec(unused, unused, tsk)
* Disable VMX for the task which had it previously,
* and save its vector registers in its thread_struct.
* Enables the VMX for use in the kernel on return.
* On SMP we know the VMX is free, since we give it up every
* switch (ie, no lazy save of the vector registers).
* On entry: r13 == 'current' && last_task_used_altivec != 'current'
*/
_STATIC(load_up_altivec)
mfmsr r5 /* grab the current MSR */
oris r5,r5,MSR_VEC@h
mtmsrd r5 /* enable use of VMX now */
isync
/*
* For SMP, we don't do lazy VMX switching because it just gets too
* horrendously complex, especially when a task switches from one CPU
* to another. Instead we call giveup_altvec in switch_to.
* VRSAVE isn't dealt with here, that is done in the normal context
* switch code. Note that we could rely on vrsave value to eventually
* avoid saving all of the VREGs here...
*/
#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
ld r3,last_task_used_altivec@got(r2)
ld r4,0(r3)
cmpdi 0,r4,0
beq 1f
/* Save VMX state to last_task_used_altivec's THREAD struct */
addi r4,r4,THREAD
SAVE_32VRS(0,r5,r4)
mfvscr vr0
li r10,THREAD_VSCR
stvx vr0,r10,r4
/* Disable VMX for last_task_used_altivec */
ld r5,PT_REGS(r4)
ld r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5)
lis r6,MSR_VEC@h
andc r4,r4,r6
std r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5)
1:
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
/* Hack: if we get an altivec unavailable trap with VRSAVE
* set to all zeros, we assume this is a broken application
* that fails to set it properly, and thus we switch it to
* all 1's
*/
mfspr r4,SPRN_VRSAVE
cmpdi 0,r4,0
bne+ 1f
li r4,-1
mtspr SPRN_VRSAVE,r4
1:
/* enable use of VMX after return */
ld r4,PACACURRENT(r13)
addi r5,r4,THREAD /* Get THREAD */
oris r12,r12,MSR_VEC@h
std r12,_MSR(r1)
li r4,1
li r10,THREAD_VSCR
stw r4,THREAD_USED_VR(r5)
lvx vr0,r10,r5
mtvscr vr0
REST_32VRS(0,r4,r5)
#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
/* Update last_task_used_math to 'current' */
subi r4,r5,THREAD /* Back to 'current' */
std r4,0(r3)
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
/* restore registers and return */
b fast_exception_return
#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
/*
* Hash table stuff
*/
.align 7
_GLOBAL(do_hash_page)
std r3,_DAR(r1)
std r4,_DSISR(r1)
andis. r0,r4,0xa450 /* weird error? */
bne- .handle_page_fault /* if not, try to insert a HPTE */
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
andis. r0,r4,0x0020 /* Is it a segment table fault? */
bne- .do_ste_alloc /* If so handle it */
END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_SLB)
/*
* We need to set the _PAGE_USER bit if MSR_PR is set or if we are
* accessing a userspace segment (even from the kernel). We assume
* kernel addresses always have the high bit set.
*/
rlwinm r4,r4,32-25+9,31-9,31-9 /* DSISR_STORE -> _PAGE_RW */
rotldi r0,r3,15 /* Move high bit into MSR_PR posn */
orc r0,r12,r0 /* MSR_PR | ~high_bit */
rlwimi r4,r0,32-13,30,30 /* becomes _PAGE_USER access bit */
ori r4,r4,1 /* add _PAGE_PRESENT */
rlwimi r4,r5,22+2,31-2,31-2 /* Set _PAGE_EXEC if trap is 0x400 */
/*
* On iSeries, we soft-disable interrupts here, then
* hard-enable interrupts so that the hash_page code can spin on
* the hash_table_lock without problems on a shared processor.
*/
DISABLE_INTS
/*
* r3 contains the faulting address
* r4 contains the required access permissions
* r5 contains the trap number
*
* at return r3 = 0 for success
*/
bl .hash_page /* build HPTE if possible */
cmpdi r3,0 /* see if hash_page succeeded */
#ifdef DO_SOFT_DISABLE
/*
* If we had interrupts soft-enabled at the point where the
* DSI/ISI occurred, and an interrupt came in during hash_page,
* handle it now.
* We jump to ret_from_except_lite rather than fast_exception_return
* because ret_from_except_lite will check for and handle pending
* interrupts if necessary.
*/
beq .ret_from_except_lite
/* For a hash failure, we don't bother re-enabling interrupts */
ble- 12f
/*
* hash_page couldn't handle it, set soft interrupt enable back
* to what it was before the trap. Note that .local_irq_restore
* handles any interrupts pending at this point.
*/
ld r3,SOFTE(r1)
bl .local_irq_restore
b 11f
#else
beq fast_exception_return /* Return from exception on success */
ble- 12f /* Failure return from hash_page */
/* fall through */
#endif
/* Here we have a page fault that hash_page can't handle. */
_GLOBAL(handle_page_fault)
ENABLE_INTS
11: ld r4,_DAR(r1)
ld r5,_DSISR(r1)
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
bl .do_page_fault
cmpdi r3,0
beq+ .ret_from_except_lite
bl .save_nvgprs
mr r5,r3
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
lwz r4,_DAR(r1)
bl .bad_page_fault
b .ret_from_except
/* We have a page fault that hash_page could handle but HV refused
* the PTE insertion
*/
12: bl .save_nvgprs
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
lwz r4,_DAR(r1)
bl .low_hash_fault
b .ret_from_except
/* here we have a segment miss */
_GLOBAL(do_ste_alloc)
bl .ste_allocate /* try to insert stab entry */
cmpdi r3,0
beq+ fast_exception_return
b .handle_page_fault
/*
* r13 points to the PACA, r9 contains the saved CR,
* r11 and r12 contain the saved SRR0 and SRR1.
* r9 - r13 are saved in paca->exslb.
* We assume we aren't going to take any exceptions during this procedure.
* We assume (DAR >> 60) == 0xc.
*/
.align 7
_GLOBAL(do_stab_bolted)
stw r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_CCR(r13) /* save CR in exc. frame */
std r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_SRR0(r13) /* save SRR0 in exc. frame */
/* Hash to the primary group */
ld r10,PACASTABVIRT(r13)
mfspr r11,SPRN_DAR
srdi r11,r11,28
rldimi r10,r11,7,52 /* r10 = first ste of the group */
/* Calculate VSID */
/* This is a kernel address, so protovsid = ESID */
ASM_VSID_SCRAMBLE(r11, r9)
rldic r9,r11,12,16 /* r9 = vsid << 12 */
/* Search the primary group for a free entry */
1: ld r11,0(r10) /* Test valid bit of the current ste */
andi. r11,r11,0x80
beq 2f
addi r10,r10,16
andi. r11,r10,0x70
bne 1b
/* Stick for only searching the primary group for now. */
/* At least for now, we use a very simple random castout scheme */
/* Use the TB as a random number ; OR in 1 to avoid entry 0 */
mftb r11
rldic r11,r11,4,57 /* r11 = (r11 << 4) & 0x70 */
ori r11,r11,0x10
/* r10 currently points to an ste one past the group of interest */
/* make it point to the randomly selected entry */
subi r10,r10,128
or r10,r10,r11 /* r10 is the entry to invalidate */
isync /* mark the entry invalid */
ld r11,0(r10)
rldicl r11,r11,56,1 /* clear the valid bit */
rotldi r11,r11,8
std r11,0(r10)
sync
clrrdi r11,r11,28 /* Get the esid part of the ste */
slbie r11
2: std r9,8(r10) /* Store the vsid part of the ste */
eieio
mfspr r11,SPRN_DAR /* Get the new esid */
clrrdi r11,r11,28 /* Permits a full 32b of ESID */
ori r11,r11,0x90 /* Turn on valid and kp */
std r11,0(r10) /* Put new entry back into the stab */
sync
/* All done -- return from exception. */
lwz r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_CCR(r13) /* get saved CR */
ld r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_SRR0(r13) /* get saved SRR0 */
andi. r10,r12,MSR_RI
beq- unrecov_slb
mtcrf 0x80,r9 /* restore CR */
mfmsr r10
clrrdi r10,r10,2
mtmsrd r10,1
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r11
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r12
ld r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R9(r13)
ld r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R10(r13)
ld r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R11(r13)
ld r12,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R12(r13)
ld r13,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R13(r13)
rfid
b . /* prevent speculative execution */
/*
* r13 points to the PACA, r9 contains the saved CR,
* r11 and r12 contain the saved SRR0 and SRR1.
* r3 has the faulting address
* r9 - r13 are saved in paca->exslb.
* r3 is saved in paca->slb_r3
* We assume we aren't going to take any exceptions during this procedure.
*/
_GLOBAL(do_slb_miss)
mflr r10
stw r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_CCR(r13) /* save CR in exc. frame */
std r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_LR(r13) /* save LR */
bl .slb_allocate /* handle it */
/* All done -- return from exception. */
ld r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_LR(r13)
ld r3,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R3(r13)
lwz r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_CCR(r13) /* get saved CR */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
ld r11,PACALPPACA+LPPACASRR0(r13) /* get SRR0 value */
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES */
mtlr r10
andi. r10,r12,MSR_RI /* check for unrecoverable exception */
beq- unrecov_slb
.machine push
.machine "power4"
mtcrf 0x80,r9
mtcrf 0x01,r9 /* slb_allocate uses cr0 and cr7 */
.machine pop
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r11
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r12
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES */
ld r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R9(r13)
ld r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R10(r13)
ld r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R11(r13)
ld r12,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R12(r13)
ld r13,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R13(r13)
rfid
b . /* prevent speculative execution */
unrecov_slb:
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x4100, PACA_EXSLB)
DISABLE_INTS
bl .save_nvgprs
1: addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
bl .unrecoverable_exception
b 1b
/*
* Space for CPU0's segment table.
*
* On iSeries, the hypervisor must fill in at least one entry before
* we get control (with relocate on). The address is give to the hv
* as a page number (see xLparMap in lpardata.c), so this must be at a
* fixed address (the linker can't compute (u64)&initial_stab >>
* PAGE_SHIFT).
*/
. = STAB0_PHYS_ADDR /* 0x6000 */
.globl initial_stab
initial_stab:
.space 4096
/*
* Data area reserved for FWNMI option.
* This address (0x7000) is fixed by the RPA.
*/
.= 0x7000
.globl fwnmi_data_area
fwnmi_data_area:
/* iSeries does not use the FWNMI stuff, so it is safe to put
* this here, even if we later allow kernels that will boot on
* both pSeries and iSeries */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
. = LPARMAP_PHYS
#include "lparmap.s"
/*
* This ".text" is here for old compilers that generate a trailing
* .note section when compiling .c files to .s
*/
.text
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES */
. = 0x8000
/*
* On pSeries, secondary processors spin in the following code.
* At entry, r3 = this processor's number (physical cpu id)
*/
_GLOBAL(pSeries_secondary_smp_init)
mr r24,r3
/* turn on 64-bit mode */
bl .enable_64b_mode
isync
/* Copy some CPU settings from CPU 0 */
bl .__restore_cpu_setup
/* Set up a paca value for this processor. Since we have the
* physical cpu id in r24, we need to search the pacas to find
* which logical id maps to our physical one.
*/
LOADADDR(r13, paca) /* Get base vaddr of paca array */
li r5,0 /* logical cpu id */
1: lhz r6,PACAHWCPUID(r13) /* Load HW procid from paca */
cmpw r6,r24 /* Compare to our id */
beq 2f
addi r13,r13,PACA_SIZE /* Loop to next PACA on miss */
addi r5,r5,1
cmpwi r5,NR_CPUS
blt 1b
mr r3,r24 /* not found, copy phys to r3 */
b .kexec_wait /* next kernel might do better */
2: mtspr SPRN_SPRG3,r13 /* Save vaddr of paca in SPRG3 */
/* From now on, r24 is expected to be logical cpuid */
mr r24,r5
3: HMT_LOW
lbz r23,PACAPROCSTART(r13) /* Test if this processor should */
/* start. */
sync
/* Create a temp kernel stack for use before relocation is on. */
ld r1,PACAEMERGSP(r13)
subi r1,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
cmpwi 0,r23,0
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
bne .__secondary_start
#endif
b 3b /* Loop until told to go */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
_STATIC(__start_initialization_iSeries)
/* Clear out the BSS */
LOADADDR(r11,__bss_stop)
LOADADDR(r8,__bss_start)
sub r11,r11,r8 /* bss size */
addi r11,r11,7 /* round up to an even double word */
rldicl. r11,r11,61,3 /* shift right by 3 */
beq 4f
addi r8,r8,-8
li r0,0
mtctr r11 /* zero this many doublewords */
3: stdu r0,8(r8)
bdnz 3b
4:
LOADADDR(r1,init_thread_union)
addi r1,r1,THREAD_SIZE
li r0,0
stdu r0,-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r1)
LOADADDR(r3,cpu_specs)
LOADADDR(r4,cur_cpu_spec)
li r5,0
bl .identify_cpu
LOADADDR(r2,__toc_start)
addi r2,r2,0x4000
addi r2,r2,0x4000
bl .iSeries_early_setup
bl .early_setup
/* relocation is on at this point */
b .start_here_common
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM
_STATIC(__mmu_off)
mfmsr r3
andi. r0,r3,MSR_IR|MSR_DR
beqlr
andc r3,r3,r0
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r4
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r3
sync
rfid
b . /* prevent speculative execution */
/*
* Here is our main kernel entry point. We support currently 2 kind of entries
* depending on the value of r5.
*
* r5 != NULL -> OF entry, we go to prom_init, "legacy" parameter content
* in r3...r7
*
* r5 == NULL -> kexec style entry. r3 is a physical pointer to the
* DT block, r4 is a physical pointer to the kernel itself
*
*/
_GLOBAL(__start_initialization_multiplatform)
/*
* Are we booted from a PROM Of-type client-interface ?
*/
cmpldi cr0,r5,0
bne .__boot_from_prom /* yes -> prom */
/* Save parameters */
mr r31,r3
mr r30,r4
/* Make sure we are running in 64 bits mode */
bl .enable_64b_mode
/* Setup some critical 970 SPRs before switching MMU off */
bl .__970_cpu_preinit
/* cpu # */
li r24,0
/* Switch off MMU if not already */
LOADADDR(r4, .__after_prom_start - KERNELBASE)
add r4,r4,r30
bl .__mmu_off
b .__after_prom_start
_STATIC(__boot_from_prom)
/* Save parameters */
mr r31,r3
mr r30,r4
mr r29,r5
mr r28,r6
mr r27,r7
/* Make sure we are running in 64 bits mode */
bl .enable_64b_mode
/* put a relocation offset into r3 */
bl .reloc_offset
LOADADDR(r2,__toc_start)
addi r2,r2,0x4000
addi r2,r2,0x4000
/* Relocate the TOC from a virt addr to a real addr */
sub r2,r2,r3
/* Restore parameters */
mr r3,r31
mr r4,r30
mr r5,r29
mr r6,r28
mr r7,r27
/* Do all of the interaction with OF client interface */
bl .prom_init
/* We never return */
trap
/*
* At this point, r3 contains the physical address we are running at,
* returned by prom_init()
*/
_STATIC(__after_prom_start)
/*
* We need to run with __start at physical address 0.
* This will leave some code in the first 256B of
* real memory, which are reserved for software use.
* The remainder of the first page is loaded with the fixed
* interrupt vectors. The next two pages are filled with
* unknown exception placeholders.
*
* Note: This process overwrites the OF exception vectors.
* r26 == relocation offset
* r27 == KERNELBASE
*/
bl .reloc_offset
mr r26,r3
SET_REG_TO_CONST(r27,KERNELBASE)
li r3,0 /* target addr */
// XXX FIXME: Use phys returned by OF (r30)
sub r4,r27,r26 /* source addr */
/* current address of _start */
/* i.e. where we are running */
/* the source addr */
LOADADDR(r5,copy_to_here) /* # bytes of memory to copy */
sub r5,r5,r27
li r6,0x100 /* Start offset, the first 0x100 */
/* bytes were copied earlier. */
bl .copy_and_flush /* copy the first n bytes */
/* this includes the code being */
/* executed here. */
LOADADDR(r0, 4f) /* Jump to the copy of this code */
mtctr r0 /* that we just made/relocated */
bctr
4: LOADADDR(r5,klimit)
sub r5,r5,r26
ld r5,0(r5) /* get the value of klimit */
sub r5,r5,r27
bl .copy_and_flush /* copy the rest */
b .start_here_multiplatform
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM */
/*
* Copy routine used to copy the kernel to start at physical address 0
* and flush and invalidate the caches as needed.
* r3 = dest addr, r4 = source addr, r5 = copy limit, r6 = start offset
* on exit, r3, r4, r5 are unchanged, r6 is updated to be >= r5.
*
* Note: this routine *only* clobbers r0, r6 and lr
*/
_GLOBAL(copy_and_flush)
addi r5,r5,-8
addi r6,r6,-8
4: li r0,16 /* Use the least common */
/* denominator cache line */
/* size. This results in */
/* extra cache line flushes */
/* but operation is correct. */
/* Can't get cache line size */
/* from NACA as it is being */
/* moved too. */
mtctr r0 /* put # words/line in ctr */
3: addi r6,r6,8 /* copy a cache line */
ldx r0,r6,r4
stdx r0,r6,r3
bdnz 3b
dcbst r6,r3 /* write it to memory */
sync
icbi r6,r3 /* flush the icache line */
cmpld 0,r6,r5
blt 4b
sync
addi r5,r5,8
addi r6,r6,8
blr
.align 8
copy_to_here:
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
/*
* On PowerMac, secondary processors starts from the reset vector, which
* is temporarily turned into a call to one of the functions below.
*/
.section ".text";
.align 2 ;
.globl __secondary_start_pmac_0
__secondary_start_pmac_0:
/* NB the entries for cpus 0, 1, 2 must each occupy 8 bytes. */
li r24,0
b 1f
li r24,1
b 1f
li r24,2
b 1f
li r24,3
1:
_GLOBAL(pmac_secondary_start)
/* turn on 64-bit mode */
bl .enable_64b_mode
isync
/* Copy some CPU settings from CPU 0 */
bl .__restore_cpu_setup
/* pSeries do that early though I don't think we really need it */
mfmsr r3
ori r3,r3,MSR_RI
mtmsrd r3 /* RI on */
/* Set up a paca value for this processor. */
LOADADDR(r4, paca) /* Get base vaddr of paca array */
mulli r13,r24,PACA_SIZE /* Calculate vaddr of right paca */
add r13,r13,r4 /* for this processor. */
mtspr SPRN_SPRG3,r13 /* Save vaddr of paca in SPRG3 */
/* Create a temp kernel stack for use before relocation is on. */
ld r1,PACAEMERGSP(r13)
subi r1,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
b .__secondary_start
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PMAC */
/*
* This function is called after the master CPU has released the
* secondary processors. The execution environment is relocation off.
* The paca for this processor has the following fields initialized at
* this point:
* 1. Processor number
* 2. Segment table pointer (virtual address)
* On entry the following are set:
* r1 = stack pointer. vaddr for iSeries, raddr (temp stack) for pSeries
* r24 = cpu# (in Linux terms)
* r13 = paca virtual address
* SPRG3 = paca virtual address
*/
_GLOBAL(__secondary_start)
HMT_MEDIUM /* Set thread priority to MEDIUM */
ld r2,PACATOC(r13)
li r6,0
stb r6,PACAPROCENABLED(r13)
#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
/* Initialize the page table pointer register. */
LOADADDR(r6,_SDR1)
ld r6,0(r6) /* get the value of _SDR1 */
mtspr SPRN_SDR1,r6 /* set the htab location */
#endif
/* Initialize the first segment table (or SLB) entry */
ld r3,PACASTABVIRT(r13) /* get addr of segment table */
bl .stab_initialize
/* Initialize the kernel stack. Just a repeat for iSeries. */
LOADADDR(r3,current_set)
sldi r28,r24,3 /* get current_set[cpu#] */
ldx r1,r3,r28
addi r1,r1,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
std r1,PACAKSAVE(r13)
ld r3,PACASTABREAL(r13) /* get raddr of segment table */
ori r4,r3,1 /* turn on valid bit */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
li r0,-1 /* hypervisor call */
li r3,1
sldi r3,r3,63 /* 0x8000000000000000 */
ori r3,r3,4 /* 0x8000000000000004 */
sc /* HvCall_setASR */
#else
/* set the ASR */
ld r3,systemcfg@got(r2) /* r3 = ptr to systemcfg */
ld r3,0(r3)
lwz r3,PLATFORM(r3) /* r3 = platform flags */
andi. r3,r3,PLATFORM_LPAR /* Test if bit 0 is set (LPAR bit) */
beq 98f /* branch if result is 0 */
mfspr r3,SPRN_PVR
srwi r3,r3,16
cmpwi r3,0x37 /* SStar */
beq 97f
cmpwi r3,0x36 /* IStar */
beq 97f
cmpwi r3,0x34 /* Pulsar */
bne 98f
97: li r3,H_SET_ASR /* hcall = H_SET_ASR */
HVSC /* Invoking hcall */
b 99f
98: /* !(rpa hypervisor) || !(star) */
mtasr r4 /* set the stab location */
99:
#endif
li r7,0
mtlr r7
/* enable MMU and jump to start_secondary */
LOADADDR(r3,.start_secondary_prolog)
SET_REG_TO_CONST(r4, MSR_KERNEL)
#ifdef DO_SOFT_DISABLE
ori r4,r4,MSR_EE
#endif
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r3
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r4
rfid
b . /* prevent speculative execution */
/*
* Running with relocation on at this point. All we want to do is
* zero the stack back-chain pointer before going into C code.
*/
_GLOBAL(start_secondary_prolog)
li r3,0
std r3,0(r1) /* Zero the stack frame pointer */
bl .start_secondary
#endif
/*
* This subroutine clobbers r11 and r12
*/
_GLOBAL(enable_64b_mode)
mfmsr r11 /* grab the current MSR */
li r12,1
rldicr r12,r12,MSR_SF_LG,(63-MSR_SF_LG)
or r11,r11,r12
li r12,1
rldicr r12,r12,MSR_ISF_LG,(63-MSR_ISF_LG)
or r11,r11,r12
mtmsrd r11
isync
blr
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM
/*
* This is where the main kernel code starts.
*/
_STATIC(start_here_multiplatform)
/* get a new offset, now that the kernel has moved. */
bl .reloc_offset
mr r26,r3
/* Clear out the BSS. It may have been done in prom_init,
* already but that's irrelevant since prom_init will soon
* be detached from the kernel completely. Besides, we need
* to clear it now for kexec-style entry.
*/
LOADADDR(r11,__bss_stop)
LOADADDR(r8,__bss_start)
sub r11,r11,r8 /* bss size */
addi r11,r11,7 /* round up to an even double word */
rldicl. r11,r11,61,3 /* shift right by 3 */
beq 4f
addi r8,r8,-8
li r0,0
mtctr r11 /* zero this many doublewords */
3: stdu r0,8(r8)
bdnz 3b
4:
mfmsr r6
ori r6,r6,MSR_RI
mtmsrd r6 /* RI on */
#ifdef CONFIG_HMT
/* Start up the second thread on cpu 0 */
mfspr r3,SPRN_PVR
srwi r3,r3,16
cmpwi r3,0x34 /* Pulsar */
beq 90f
cmpwi r3,0x36 /* Icestar */
beq 90f
cmpwi r3,0x37 /* SStar */
beq 90f
b 91f /* HMT not supported */
90: li r3,0
bl .hmt_start_secondary
91:
#endif
/* The following gets the stack and TOC set up with the regs */
/* pointing to the real addr of the kernel stack. This is */
/* all done to support the C function call below which sets */
/* up the htab. This is done because we have relocated the */
/* kernel but are still running in real mode. */
LOADADDR(r3,init_thread_union)
sub r3,r3,r26
/* set up a stack pointer (physical address) */
addi r1,r3,THREAD_SIZE
li r0,0
stdu r0,-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r1)
/* set up the TOC (physical address) */
LOADADDR(r2,__toc_start)
addi r2,r2,0x4000
addi r2,r2,0x4000
sub r2,r2,r26
LOADADDR(r3,cpu_specs)
sub r3,r3,r26
LOADADDR(r4,cur_cpu_spec)
sub r4,r4,r26
mr r5,r26
bl .identify_cpu
/* Save some low level config HIDs of CPU0 to be copied to
* other CPUs later on, or used for suspend/resume
*/
bl .__save_cpu_setup
sync
/* Setup a valid physical PACA pointer in SPRG3 for early_setup
* note that boot_cpuid can always be 0 nowadays since there is
* nowhere it can be initialized differently before we reach this
* code
*/
LOADADDR(r27, boot_cpuid)
sub r27,r27,r26
lwz r27,0(r27)
LOADADDR(r24, paca) /* Get base vaddr of paca array */
mulli r13,r27,PACA_SIZE /* Calculate vaddr of right paca */
add r13,r13,r24 /* for this processor. */
sub r13,r13,r26 /* convert to physical addr */
mtspr SPRN_SPRG3,r13 /* PPPBBB: Temp... -Peter */
/* Do very early kernel initializations, including initial hash table,
* stab and slb setup before we turn on relocation. */
/* Restore parameters passed from prom_init/kexec */
mr r3,r31
bl .early_setup
/* set the ASR */
ld r3,PACASTABREAL(r13)
ori r4,r3,1 /* turn on valid bit */
ld r3,systemcfg@got(r2) /* r3 = ptr to systemcfg */
ld r3,0(r3)
lwz r3,PLATFORM(r3) /* r3 = platform flags */
andi. r3,r3,PLATFORM_LPAR /* Test if bit 0 is set (LPAR bit) */
beq 98f /* branch if result is 0 */
mfspr r3,SPRN_PVR
srwi r3,r3,16
cmpwi r3,0x37 /* SStar */
beq 97f
cmpwi r3,0x36 /* IStar */
beq 97f
cmpwi r3,0x34 /* Pulsar */
bne 98f
97: li r3,H_SET_ASR /* hcall = H_SET_ASR */
HVSC /* Invoking hcall */
b 99f
98: /* !(rpa hypervisor) || !(star) */
mtasr r4 /* set the stab location */
99:
/* Set SDR1 (hash table pointer) */
ld r3,systemcfg@got(r2) /* r3 = ptr to systemcfg */
ld r3,0(r3)
lwz r3,PLATFORM(r3) /* r3 = platform flags */
/* Test if bit 0 is set (LPAR bit) */
andi. r3,r3,PLATFORM_LPAR
bne 98f /* branch if result is !0 */
LOADADDR(r6,_SDR1) /* Only if NOT LPAR */
sub r6,r6,r26
ld r6,0(r6) /* get the value of _SDR1 */
mtspr SPRN_SDR1,r6 /* set the htab location */
98:
LOADADDR(r3,.start_here_common)
SET_REG_TO_CONST(r4, MSR_KERNEL)
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r3
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r4
rfid
b . /* prevent speculative execution */
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM */
/* This is where all platforms converge execution */
_STATIC(start_here_common)
/* relocation is on at this point */
/* The following code sets up the SP and TOC now that we are */
/* running with translation enabled. */
LOADADDR(r3,init_thread_union)
/* set up the stack */
addi r1,r3,THREAD_SIZE
li r0,0
stdu r0,-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r1)
/* Apply the CPUs-specific fixups (nop out sections not relevant
* to this CPU
*/
li r3,0
bl .do_cpu_ftr_fixups
LOADADDR(r26, boot_cpuid)
lwz r26,0(r26)
LOADADDR(r24, paca) /* Get base vaddr of paca array */
mulli r13,r26,PACA_SIZE /* Calculate vaddr of right paca */
add r13,r13,r24 /* for this processor. */
mtspr SPRN_SPRG3,r13
/* ptr to current */
LOADADDR(r4,init_task)
std r4,PACACURRENT(r13)
/* Load the TOC */
ld r2,PACATOC(r13)
std r1,PACAKSAVE(r13)
bl .setup_system
/* Load up the kernel context */
5:
#ifdef DO_SOFT_DISABLE
li r5,0
stb r5,PACAPROCENABLED(r13) /* Soft Disabled */
mfmsr r5
ori r5,r5,MSR_EE /* Hard Enabled */
mtmsrd r5
#endif
bl .start_kernel
_GLOBAL(hmt_init)
#ifdef CONFIG_HMT
LOADADDR(r5, hmt_thread_data)
mfspr r7,SPRN_PVR
srwi r7,r7,16
cmpwi r7,0x34 /* Pulsar */
beq 90f
cmpwi r7,0x36 /* Icestar */
beq 91f
cmpwi r7,0x37 /* SStar */
beq 91f
b 101f
90: mfspr r6,SPRN_PIR
andi. r6,r6,0x1f
b 92f
91: mfspr r6,SPRN_PIR
andi. r6,r6,0x3ff
92: sldi r4,r24,3
stwx r6,r5,r4
bl .hmt_start_secondary
b 101f
__hmt_secondary_hold:
LOADADDR(r5, hmt_thread_data)
clrldi r5,r5,4
li r7,0
mfspr r6,SPRN_PIR
mfspr r8,SPRN_PVR
srwi r8,r8,16
cmpwi r8,0x34
bne 93f
andi. r6,r6,0x1f
b 103f
93: andi. r6,r6,0x3f
103: lwzx r8,r5,r7
cmpw r8,r6
beq 104f
addi r7,r7,8
b 103b
104: addi r7,r7,4
lwzx r9,r5,r7
mr r24,r9
101:
#endif
mr r3,r24
b .pSeries_secondary_smp_init
#ifdef CONFIG_HMT
_GLOBAL(hmt_start_secondary)
LOADADDR(r4,__hmt_secondary_hold)
clrldi r4,r4,4
mtspr SPRN_NIADORM, r4
mfspr r4, SPRN_MSRDORM
li r5, -65
and r4, r4, r5
mtspr SPRN_MSRDORM, r4
lis r4,0xffef
ori r4,r4,0x7403
mtspr SPRN_TSC, r4
li r4,0x1f4
mtspr SPRN_TST, r4
mfspr r4, SPRN_HID0
ori r4, r4, 0x1
mtspr SPRN_HID0, r4
mfspr r4, SPRN_CTRLF
oris r4, r4, 0x40
mtspr SPRN_CTRLT, r4
blr
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_KEXEC) || defined(CONFIG_SMP)
_GLOBAL(smp_release_cpus)
/* All secondary cpus are spinning on a common
* spinloop, release them all now so they can start
* to spin on their individual paca spinloops.
* For non SMP kernels, the secondary cpus never
* get out of the common spinloop.
* XXX This does nothing useful on iSeries, secondaries are
* already waiting on their paca.
*/
li r3,1
LOADADDR(r5,__secondary_hold_spinloop)
std r3,0(r5)
sync
blr
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
/*
* We put a few things here that have to be page-aligned.
* This stuff goes at the beginning of the bss, which is page-aligned.
*/
.section ".bss"
.align PAGE_SHIFT
.globl empty_zero_page
empty_zero_page:
.space PAGE_SIZE
.globl swapper_pg_dir
swapper_pg_dir:
.space PAGE_SIZE
/*
* This space gets a copy of optional info passed to us by the bootstrap
* Used to pass parameters into the kernel like root=/dev/sda1, etc.
*/
.globl cmd_line
cmd_line:
.space COMMAND_LINE_SIZE
