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-rw-r--r--Documentation/i2c/chips/max687554
-rw-r--r--drivers/i2c/chips/Kconfig12
-rw-r--r--drivers/i2c/chips/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--drivers/i2c/chips/max6875.c473
4 files changed, 540 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/chips/max6875 b/Documentation/i2c/chips/max6875
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b4fb49b4181
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/i2c/chips/max6875
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
1Kernel driver max6875
2=====================
3
4Supported chips:
5 * Maxim max6874, max6875
6 Prefixes: 'max6875'
7 Addresses scanned: 0x50, 0x52
8 Datasheets:
9 http://pdfserv.maxim-ic.com/en/ds/MAX6874-MAX6875.pdf
10
11Author: Ben Gardner <bgardner@wabtec.com>
12
13
14Module Parameters
15-----------------
16
17* allow_write int
18 Set to non-zero to enable write permission:
19 *0: Read only
20 1: Read and write
21
22
23Description
24-----------
25
26The MAXIM max6875 is a EEPROM-programmable power-supply sequencer/supervisor.
27It provides timed outputs that can be used as a watchdog, if properly wired.
28It also provides 512 bytes of user EEPROM.
29
30At reset, the max6875 reads the configuration eeprom into its configuration
31registers. The chip then begins to operate according to the values in the
32registers.
33
34See the datasheet for details on how to program the EEPROM.
35
36
37Sysfs entries
38-------------
39
40eeprom_user - 512 bytes of user-defined EEPROM space. Only writable if
41 allow_write was set and register 0x43 is 0.
42
43eeprom_config - 70 bytes of config EEPROM. Note that changes will not get
44 loaded into register space until a power cycle or device reset.
45
46reg_config - 70 bytes of register space. Any changes take affect immediately.
47
48
49General Remarks
50---------------
51
52A typical application will require that the EEPROMs be programmed once and
53never altered afterwards.
54
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/chips/Kconfig b/drivers/i2c/chips/Kconfig
index 2ce6907a07a..88437d04651 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/chips/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/i2c/chips/Kconfig
@@ -498,4 +498,16 @@ config SENSORS_M41T00
498 This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module 498 This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module
499 will be called m41t00. 499 will be called m41t00.
500 500
501config SENSORS_MAX6875
502 tristate "MAXIM MAX6875 Power supply supervisor"
503 depends on I2C && EXPERIMENTAL
504 help
505 If you say yes here you get support for the MAX6875
506 EEPROM-Programmable, Hex/Quad, Power-Suppy Sequencers/Supervisors.
507
508 This provides a interface to program the EEPROM and reset the chip.
509
510 This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module
511 will be called max6875.
512
501endmenu 513endmenu
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/chips/Makefile b/drivers/i2c/chips/Makefile
index 5054ba5e470..8eed2381da6 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/chips/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/i2c/chips/Makefile
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_LM87) += lm87.o
32obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_LM90) += lm90.o 32obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_LM90) += lm90.o
33obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_LM92) += lm92.o 33obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_LM92) += lm92.o
34obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_MAX1619) += max1619.o 34obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_MAX1619) += max1619.o
35obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_MAX6875) += max6875.o
35obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_M41T00) += m41t00.o 36obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_M41T00) += m41t00.o
36obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_PC87360) += pc87360.o 37obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_PC87360) += pc87360.o
37obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_PCF8574) += pcf8574.o 38obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_PCF8574) += pcf8574.o
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/chips/max6875.c b/drivers/i2c/chips/max6875.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fe6b150ec4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/i2c/chips/max6875.c
@@ -0,0 +1,473 @@
1/*
2 max6875.c - driver for MAX6874/MAX6875
3
4 Copyright (C) 2005 Ben Gardner <bgardner@wabtec.com>
5
6 Based on i2c/chips/eeprom.c
7
8 The MAX6875 has two EEPROM sections: config and user.
9 At reset, the config EEPROM is read into the registers.
10
11 This driver make 3 binary files available in sysfs:
12 reg_config - direct access to the registers
13 eeprom_config - acesses configuration eeprom space
14 eeprom_user - free for application use
15
16 In our application, we put device serial & model numbers in user eeprom.
17
18 Notes:
19 1) The datasheet says that register 0x44 / EEPROM 0x8044 should NOT
20 be overwritten, so the driver explicitly prevents that.
21 2) It's a good idea to keep the config (0x45) locked in config EEPROM.
22 You can temporarily enable config writes by changing register 0x45.
23
24 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
25 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
26 the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
27*/
28
29#include <linux/config.h>
30#include <linux/kernel.h>
31#include <linux/init.h>
32#include <linux/module.h>
33#include <linux/slab.h>
34#include <linux/sched.h>
35#include <linux/delay.h>
36#include <linux/i2c.h>
37#include <linux/i2c-sensor.h>
38
39/* Addresses to scan */
40static unsigned short normal_i2c[] = {0x50, 0x52, I2C_CLIENT_END};
41static unsigned int normal_isa[] = {I2C_CLIENT_ISA_END};
42
43/* Insmod parameters */
44SENSORS_INSMOD_1(max6875);
45
46/* this param will prevent 'accidental' writes to the eeprom */
47static int allow_write = 0;
48module_param(allow_write, int, 0);
49MODULE_PARM_DESC(allow_write,
50 "Enable write access:\n"
51 "*0: Read only\n"
52 " 1: Read/Write access");
53
54/* The MAX6875 can only read/write 16 bytes at a time */
55#define SLICE_SIZE 16
56#define SLICE_BITS 4
57
58/* CONFIG EEPROM is at addresses 0x8000 - 0x8045, registers are at 0 - 0x45 */
59#define CONFIG_EEPROM_BASE 0x8000
60#define CONFIG_EEPROM_SIZE 0x0046
61#define CONFIG_EEPROM_SLICES 5
62
63/* USER EEPROM is at addresses 0x8100 - 0x82FF */
64#define USER_EEPROM_BASE 0x8100
65#define USER_EEPROM_SIZE 0x0200
66#define USER_EEPROM_SLICES 32
67
68/* MAX6875 commands */
69#define MAX6875_CMD_BLOCK_WRITE 0x83
70#define MAX6875_CMD_BLOCK_READ 0x84
71#define MAX6875_CMD_REBOOT 0x88
72
73enum max6875_area_type {
74 max6875_register_config=0,
75 max6875_eeprom_config,
76 max6875_eeprom_user,
77 max6857_max
78};
79
80struct eeprom_block {
81 enum max6875_area_type type;
82 u8 slices;
83 u32 size;
84 u32 valid;
85 u32 base;
86 unsigned long *updated;
87 u8 *data;
88};
89
90/* Each client has this additional data */
91struct max6875_data {
92 struct i2c_client client;
93 struct semaphore update_lock;
94 struct eeprom_block blocks[max6857_max];
95 /* the above structs point into the arrays below */
96 u8 data[USER_EEPROM_SIZE + (CONFIG_EEPROM_SIZE*2)];
97 unsigned long last_updated[USER_EEPROM_SLICES + (CONFIG_EEPROM_SLICES*2)];
98};
99
100static int max6875_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter);
101static int max6875_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address, int kind);
102static int max6875_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client);
103
104/* This is the driver that will be inserted */
105static struct i2c_driver max6875_driver = {
106 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
107 .name = "max6875",
108 .flags = I2C_DF_NOTIFY,
109 .attach_adapter = max6875_attach_adapter,
110 .detach_client = max6875_detach_client,
111};
112
113static int max6875_update_slice(struct i2c_client *client,
114 struct eeprom_block *blk,
115 int slice)
116{
117 struct max6875_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
118 int i, j, addr, count;
119 u8 rdbuf[SLICE_SIZE];
120 int retval = 0;
121
122 if (slice >= blk->slices)
123 return -1;
124
125 down(&data->update_lock);
126
127 if (!(blk->valid & (1 << slice)) ||
128 (jiffies - blk->updated[slice] > 300 * HZ) ||
129 (jiffies < blk->updated[slice])) {
130 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Starting eeprom update, slice %u, base %u\n",
131 slice, blk->base);
132
133 addr = blk->base + (slice << SLICE_BITS);
134 count = blk->size - (slice << SLICE_BITS);
135 if (count > SLICE_SIZE) {
136 count = SLICE_SIZE;
137 }
138
139 /* Preset the read address */
140 if (addr < 0x100) {
141 /* select the register */
142 if (i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, addr & 0xFF)) {
143 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "max6875 register select has failed!\n");
144 retval = -1;
145 goto exit;
146 }
147 } else {
148 /* select the eeprom */
149 if (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, addr >> 8, addr & 0xFF)) {
150 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "max6875 address set has failed!\n");
151 retval = -1;
152 goto exit;
153 }
154 }
155
156 if (i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK)) {
157 if (i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, MAX6875_CMD_BLOCK_READ,
158 rdbuf) != SLICE_SIZE)
159 {
160 retval = -1;
161 goto exit;
162 }
163
164 memcpy(&blk->data[slice << SLICE_BITS], rdbuf, count);
165 } else {
166 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
167 j = i2c_smbus_read_byte(client);
168 if (j < 0)
169 {
170 retval = -1;
171 goto exit;
172 }
173 blk->data[(slice << SLICE_BITS) + i] = (u8) j;
174 }
175 }
176 blk->updated[slice] = jiffies;
177 blk->valid |= (1 << slice);
178 }
179 exit:
180 up(&data->update_lock);
181 return retval;
182}
183
184static ssize_t max6875_read(struct kobject *kobj, char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count,
185 enum max6875_area_type area_type)
186{
187 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
188 struct max6875_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
189 struct eeprom_block *blk;
190 int slice;
191
192 blk = &data->blocks[area_type];
193
194 if (off > blk->size)
195 return 0;
196 if (off + count > blk->size)
197 count = blk->size - off;
198
199 /* Only refresh slices which contain requested bytes */
200 for (slice = (off >> SLICE_BITS); slice <= ((off + count - 1) >> SLICE_BITS); slice++)
201 max6875_update_slice(client, blk, slice);
202
203 memcpy(buf, &blk->data[off], count);
204
205 return count;
206}
207
208static ssize_t max6875_user_read(struct kobject *kobj, char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
209{
210 return max6875_read(kobj, buf, off, count, max6875_eeprom_user);
211}
212
213static ssize_t max6875_config_read(struct kobject *kobj, char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
214{
215 return max6875_read(kobj, buf, off, count, max6875_eeprom_config);
216}
217
218static ssize_t max6875_cfgreg_read(struct kobject *kobj, char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
219{
220 return max6875_read(kobj, buf, off, count, max6875_register_config);
221}
222
223
224static ssize_t max6875_write(struct kobject *kobj, char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count,
225 enum max6875_area_type area_type)
226{
227 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
228 struct max6875_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
229 struct eeprom_block *blk;
230 int slice, addr, retval;
231 ssize_t sent = 0;
232
233 blk = &data->blocks[area_type];
234
235 if (off > blk->size)
236 return 0;
237 if ((off + count) > blk->size)
238 count = blk->size - off;
239
240 if (down_interruptible(&data->update_lock))
241 return -EAGAIN;
242
243 /* writing to a register is done with i2c_smbus_write_byte_data() */
244 if (blk->type == max6875_register_config) {
245 for (sent = 0; sent < count; sent++) {
246 addr = off + sent;
247 if (addr == 0x44)
248 continue;
249
250 retval = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, addr, buf[sent]);
251 }
252 } else {
253 int cmd, val;
254
255 /* We are writing to EEPROM */
256 for (sent = 0; sent < count; sent++) {
257 addr = blk->base + off + sent;
258 cmd = addr >> 8;
259 val = (addr & 0xff) | (buf[sent] << 8); // reversed
260
261 if (addr == 0x8044)
262 continue;
263
264 retval = i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, cmd, val);
265
266 if (retval) {
267 goto error_exit;
268 }
269
270 /* A write takes up to 11 ms */
271 msleep(11);
272 }
273 }
274
275 /* Invalidate the scratch buffer */
276 for (slice = (off >> SLICE_BITS); slice <= ((off + count - 1) >> SLICE_BITS); slice++)
277 blk->valid &= ~(1 << slice);
278
279 error_exit:
280 up(&data->update_lock);
281
282 return sent;
283}
284
285static ssize_t max6875_user_write(struct kobject *kobj, char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
286{
287 return max6875_write(kobj, buf, off, count, max6875_eeprom_user);
288}
289
290static ssize_t max6875_config_write(struct kobject *kobj, char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
291{
292 return max6875_write(kobj, buf, off, count, max6875_eeprom_config);
293}
294
295static ssize_t max6875_cfgreg_write(struct kobject *kobj, char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
296{
297 return max6875_write(kobj, buf, off, count, max6875_register_config);
298}
299
300static struct bin_attribute user_eeprom_attr = {
301 .attr = {
302 .name = "eeprom_user",
303 .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP,
304 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
305 },
306 .size = USER_EEPROM_SIZE,
307 .read = max6875_user_read,
308 .write = max6875_user_write,
309};
310
311static struct bin_attribute config_eeprom_attr = {
312 .attr = {
313 .name = "eeprom_config",
314 .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
315 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
316 },
317 .size = CONFIG_EEPROM_SIZE,
318 .read = max6875_config_read,
319 .write = max6875_config_write,
320};
321
322static struct bin_attribute config_register_attr = {
323 .attr = {
324 .name = "reg_config",
325 .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
326 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
327 },
328 .size = CONFIG_EEPROM_SIZE,
329 .read = max6875_cfgreg_read,
330 .write = max6875_cfgreg_write,
331};
332
333static int max6875_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
334{
335 return i2c_detect(adapter, &addr_data, max6875_detect);
336}
337
338/* This function is called by i2c_detect */
339static int max6875_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address, int kind)
340{
341 struct i2c_client *new_client;
342 struct max6875_data *data;
343 int err = 0;
344
345 /* There are three ways we can read the EEPROM data:
346 (1) I2C block reads (faster, but unsupported by most adapters)
347 (2) Consecutive byte reads (100% overhead)
348 (3) Regular byte data reads (200% overhead)
349 The third method is not implemented by this driver because all
350 known adapters support at least the second. */
351 if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE_DATA |
352 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE |
353 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE_DATA))
354 goto exit;
355
356 /* OK. For now, we presume we have a valid client. We now create the
357 client structure, even though we cannot fill it completely yet.
358 But it allows us to access eeprom_{read,write}_value. */
359 if (!(data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct max6875_data), GFP_KERNEL))) {
360 err = -ENOMEM;
361 goto exit;
362 }
363 memset(data, 0, sizeof(struct max6875_data));
364
365 new_client = &data->client;
366 i2c_set_clientdata(new_client, data);
367 new_client->addr = address;
368 new_client->adapter = adapter;
369 new_client->driver = &max6875_driver;
370 new_client->flags = 0;
371
372 /* Setup the user section */
373 data->blocks[max6875_eeprom_user].type = max6875_eeprom_user;
374 data->blocks[max6875_eeprom_user].slices = USER_EEPROM_SLICES;
375 data->blocks[max6875_eeprom_user].size = USER_EEPROM_SIZE;
376 data->blocks[max6875_eeprom_user].base = USER_EEPROM_BASE;
377 data->blocks[max6875_eeprom_user].data = data->data;
378 data->blocks[max6875_eeprom_user].updated = data->last_updated;
379
380 /* Setup the config section */
381 data->blocks[max6875_eeprom_config].type = max6875_eeprom_config;
382 data->blocks[max6875_eeprom_config].slices = CONFIG_EEPROM_SLICES;
383 data->blocks[max6875_eeprom_config].size = CONFIG_EEPROM_SIZE;
384 data->blocks[max6875_eeprom_config].base = CONFIG_EEPROM_BASE;
385 data->blocks[max6875_eeprom_config].data = &data->data[USER_EEPROM_SIZE];
386 data->blocks[max6875_eeprom_config].updated = &data->last_updated[USER_EEPROM_SLICES];
387
388 /* Setup the register section */
389 data->blocks[max6875_register_config].type = max6875_register_config;
390 data->blocks[max6875_register_config].slices = CONFIG_EEPROM_SLICES;
391 data->blocks[max6875_register_config].size = CONFIG_EEPROM_SIZE;
392 data->blocks[max6875_register_config].base = 0;
393 data->blocks[max6875_register_config].data = &data->data[USER_EEPROM_SIZE+CONFIG_EEPROM_SIZE];
394 data->blocks[max6875_register_config].updated = &data->last_updated[USER_EEPROM_SLICES+CONFIG_EEPROM_SLICES];
395
396 /* Init the data */
397 memset(data->data, 0xff, sizeof(data->data));
398
399 /* Fill in the remaining client fields */
400 strlcpy(new_client->name, "max6875", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
401 init_MUTEX(&data->update_lock);
402
403 /* Verify that the chip is really what we think it is */
404 if ((max6875_update_slice(new_client, &data->blocks[max6875_eeprom_config], 4) < 0) ||
405 (max6875_update_slice(new_client, &data->blocks[max6875_register_config], 4) < 0))
406 goto exit_kfree;
407
408 /* 0x41,0x42 must be zero and 0x40 must match in eeprom and registers */
409 if ((data->blocks[max6875_eeprom_config].data[0x41] != 0) ||
410 (data->blocks[max6875_eeprom_config].data[0x42] != 0) ||
411 (data->blocks[max6875_register_config].data[0x41] != 0) ||
412 (data->blocks[max6875_register_config].data[0x42] != 0) ||
413 (data->blocks[max6875_eeprom_config].data[0x40] !=
414 data->blocks[max6875_register_config].data[0x40]))
415 goto exit_kfree;
416
417 /* Tell the I2C layer a new client has arrived */
418 if ((err = i2c_attach_client(new_client)))
419 goto exit_kfree;
420
421 /* create the sysfs eeprom files with the correct permissions */
422 if (allow_write == 0) {
423 user_eeprom_attr.attr.mode &= ~S_IWUGO;
424 user_eeprom_attr.write = NULL;
425 config_eeprom_attr.attr.mode &= ~S_IWUGO;
426 config_eeprom_attr.write = NULL;
427 config_register_attr.attr.mode &= ~S_IWUGO;
428 config_register_attr.write = NULL;
429 }
430 sysfs_create_bin_file(&new_client->dev.kobj, &user_eeprom_attr);
431 sysfs_create_bin_file(&new_client->dev.kobj, &config_eeprom_attr);
432 sysfs_create_bin_file(&new_client->dev.kobj, &config_register_attr);
433
434 return 0;
435
436exit_kfree:
437 kfree(data);
438exit:
439 return err;
440}
441
442static int max6875_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client)
443{
444 int err;
445
446 err = i2c_detach_client(client);
447 if (err) {
448 dev_err(&client->dev, "Client deregistration failed, client not detached.\n");
449 return err;
450 }
451
452 kfree(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
453
454 return 0;
455}
456
457static int __init max6875_init(void)
458{
459 return i2c_add_driver(&max6875_driver);
460}
461
462static void __exit max6875_exit(void)
463{
464 i2c_del_driver(&max6875_driver);
465}
466
467
468MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Gardner <bgardner@wabtec.com>");
469MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAX6875 driver");
470MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
471
472module_init(max6875_init);
473module_exit(max6875_exit);