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authorRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>2011-12-05 18:20:17 -0500
committerRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>2011-12-05 18:20:17 -0500
commit742eaa6a6e356a16788ce6530271de89bc4f8fb5 (patch)
tree12fc040daab06ac796c61c1d92bfad9bb054d1c1 /include/linux/pm.h
parentba8bb18a03f8c7508565c385576a5431a4ad804a (diff)
parentae72fd588a2b302222769b44775912b83f0785eb (diff)
Merge branch 'for-rmk' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/will/linux into devel-stable
Conflicts: arch/arm/common/gic.c arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/common.h
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/pm.h')
-rw-r--r--include/linux/pm.h231
1 files changed, 135 insertions, 96 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/pm.h b/include/linux/pm.h
index f15acb64681..3f3ed83a9aa 100644
--- a/include/linux/pm.h
+++ b/include/linux/pm.h
@@ -54,118 +54,145 @@ typedef struct pm_message {
54/** 54/**
55 * struct dev_pm_ops - device PM callbacks 55 * struct dev_pm_ops - device PM callbacks
56 * 56 *
57 * Several driver power state transitions are externally visible, affecting 57 * Several device power state transitions are externally visible, affecting
58 * the state of pending I/O queues and (for drivers that touch hardware) 58 * the state of pending I/O queues and (for drivers that touch hardware)
59 * interrupts, wakeups, DMA, and other hardware state. There may also be 59 * interrupts, wakeups, DMA, and other hardware state. There may also be
60 * internal transitions to various low power modes, which are transparent 60 * internal transitions to various low-power modes which are transparent
61 * to the rest of the driver stack (such as a driver that's ON gating off 61 * to the rest of the driver stack (such as a driver that's ON gating off
62 * clocks which are not in active use). 62 * clocks which are not in active use).
63 * 63 *
64 * The externally visible transitions are handled with the help of the following 64 * The externally visible transitions are handled with the help of callbacks
65 * callbacks included in this structure: 65 * included in this structure in such a way that two levels of callbacks are
66 * 66 * involved. First, the PM core executes callbacks provided by PM domains,
67 * @prepare: Prepare the device for the upcoming transition, but do NOT change 67 * device types, classes and bus types. They are the subsystem-level callbacks
68 * its hardware state. Prevent new children of the device from being 68 * supposed to execute callbacks provided by device drivers, although they may
69 * registered after @prepare() returns (the driver's subsystem and 69 * choose not to do that. If the driver callbacks are executed, they have to
70 * generally the rest of the kernel is supposed to prevent new calls to the 70 * collaborate with the subsystem-level callbacks to achieve the goals
71 * probe method from being made too once @prepare() has succeeded). If 71 * appropriate for the given system transition, given transition phase and the
72 * @prepare() detects a situation it cannot handle (e.g. registration of a 72 * subsystem the device belongs to.
73 * child already in progress), it may return -EAGAIN, so that the PM core 73 *
74 * can execute it once again (e.g. after the new child has been registered) 74 * @prepare: The principal role of this callback is to prevent new children of
75 * to recover from the race condition. This method is executed for all 75 * the device from being registered after it has returned (the driver's
76 * kinds of suspend transitions and is followed by one of the suspend 76 * subsystem and generally the rest of the kernel is supposed to prevent
77 * callbacks: @suspend(), @freeze(), or @poweroff(). 77 * new calls to the probe method from being made too once @prepare() has
78 * The PM core executes @prepare() for all devices before starting to 78 * succeeded). If @prepare() detects a situation it cannot handle (e.g.
79 * execute suspend callbacks for any of them, so drivers may assume all of 79 * registration of a child already in progress), it may return -EAGAIN, so
80 * the other devices to be present and functional while @prepare() is being 80 * that the PM core can execute it once again (e.g. after a new child has
81 * executed. In particular, it is safe to make GFP_KERNEL memory 81 * been registered) to recover from the race condition.
82 * allocations from within @prepare(). However, drivers may NOT assume 82 * This method is executed for all kinds of suspend transitions and is
83 * anything about the availability of the user space at that time and it 83 * followed by one of the suspend callbacks: @suspend(), @freeze(), or
84 * is not correct to request firmware from within @prepare() (it's too 84 * @poweroff(). The PM core executes subsystem-level @prepare() for all
85 * late to do that). [To work around this limitation, drivers may 85 * devices before starting to invoke suspend callbacks for any of them, so
86 * register suspend and hibernation notifiers that are executed before the 86 * generally devices may be assumed to be functional or to respond to
87 * freezing of tasks.] 87 * runtime resume requests while @prepare() is being executed. However,
88 * device drivers may NOT assume anything about the availability of user
89 * space at that time and it is NOT valid to request firmware from within
90 * @prepare() (it's too late to do that). It also is NOT valid to allocate
91 * substantial amounts of memory from @prepare() in the GFP_KERNEL mode.
92 * [To work around these limitations, drivers may register suspend and
93 * hibernation notifiers to be executed before the freezing of tasks.]
88 * 94 *
89 * @complete: Undo the changes made by @prepare(). This method is executed for 95 * @complete: Undo the changes made by @prepare(). This method is executed for
90 * all kinds of resume transitions, following one of the resume callbacks: 96 * all kinds of resume transitions, following one of the resume callbacks:
91 * @resume(), @thaw(), @restore(). Also called if the state transition 97 * @resume(), @thaw(), @restore(). Also called if the state transition
92 * fails before the driver's suspend callback (@suspend(), @freeze(), 98 * fails before the driver's suspend callback: @suspend(), @freeze() or
93 * @poweroff()) can be executed (e.g. if the suspend callback fails for one 99 * @poweroff(), can be executed (e.g. if the suspend callback fails for one
94 * of the other devices that the PM core has unsuccessfully attempted to 100 * of the other devices that the PM core has unsuccessfully attempted to
95 * suspend earlier). 101 * suspend earlier).
96 * The PM core executes @complete() after it has executed the appropriate 102 * The PM core executes subsystem-level @complete() after it has executed
97 * resume callback for all devices. 103 * the appropriate resume callbacks for all devices.
98 * 104 *
99 * @suspend: Executed before putting the system into a sleep state in which the 105 * @suspend: Executed before putting the system into a sleep state in which the
100 * contents of main memory are preserved. Quiesce the device, put it into 106 * contents of main memory are preserved. The exact action to perform
101 * a low power state appropriate for the upcoming system state (such as 107 * depends on the device's subsystem (PM domain, device type, class or bus
102 * PCI_D3hot), and enable wakeup events as appropriate. 108 * type), but generally the device must be quiescent after subsystem-level
109 * @suspend() has returned, so that it doesn't do any I/O or DMA.
110 * Subsystem-level @suspend() is executed for all devices after invoking
111 * subsystem-level @prepare() for all of them.
103 * 112 *
104 * @resume: Executed after waking the system up from a sleep state in which the 113 * @resume: Executed after waking the system up from a sleep state in which the
105 * contents of main memory were preserved. Put the device into the 114 * contents of main memory were preserved. The exact action to perform
106 * appropriate state, according to the information saved in memory by the 115 * depends on the device's subsystem, but generally the driver is expected
107 * preceding @suspend(). The driver starts working again, responding to 116 * to start working again, responding to hardware events and software
108 * hardware events and software requests. The hardware may have gone 117 * requests (the device itself may be left in a low-power state, waiting
109 * through a power-off reset, or it may have maintained state from the 118 * for a runtime resume to occur). The state of the device at the time its
110 * previous suspend() which the driver may rely on while resuming. On most 119 * driver's @resume() callback is run depends on the platform and subsystem
111 * platforms, there are no restrictions on availability of resources like 120 * the device belongs to. On most platforms, there are no restrictions on
112 * clocks during @resume(). 121 * availability of resources like clocks during @resume().
122 * Subsystem-level @resume() is executed for all devices after invoking
123 * subsystem-level @resume_noirq() for all of them.
113 * 124 *
114 * @freeze: Hibernation-specific, executed before creating a hibernation image. 125 * @freeze: Hibernation-specific, executed before creating a hibernation image.
115 * Quiesce operations so that a consistent image can be created, but do NOT 126 * Analogous to @suspend(), but it should not enable the device to signal
116 * otherwise put the device into a low power device state and do NOT emit 127 * wakeup events or change its power state. The majority of subsystems
117 * system wakeup events. Save in main memory the device settings to be 128 * (with the notable exception of the PCI bus type) expect the driver-level
118 * used by @restore() during the subsequent resume from hibernation or by 129 * @freeze() to save the device settings in memory to be used by @restore()
119 * the subsequent @thaw(), if the creation of the image or the restoration 130 * during the subsequent resume from hibernation.
120 * of main memory contents from it fails. 131 * Subsystem-level @freeze() is executed for all devices after invoking
132 * subsystem-level @prepare() for all of them.
121 * 133 *
122 * @thaw: Hibernation-specific, executed after creating a hibernation image OR 134 * @thaw: Hibernation-specific, executed after creating a hibernation image OR
123 * if the creation of the image fails. Also executed after a failing 135 * if the creation of an image has failed. Also executed after a failing
124 * attempt to restore the contents of main memory from such an image. 136 * attempt to restore the contents of main memory from such an image.
125 * Undo the changes made by the preceding @freeze(), so the device can be 137 * Undo the changes made by the preceding @freeze(), so the device can be
126 * operated in the same way as immediately before the call to @freeze(). 138 * operated in the same way as immediately before the call to @freeze().
139 * Subsystem-level @thaw() is executed for all devices after invoking
140 * subsystem-level @thaw_noirq() for all of them. It also may be executed
141 * directly after @freeze() in case of a transition error.
127 * 142 *
128 * @poweroff: Hibernation-specific, executed after saving a hibernation image. 143 * @poweroff: Hibernation-specific, executed after saving a hibernation image.
129 * Quiesce the device, put it into a low power state appropriate for the 144 * Analogous to @suspend(), but it need not save the device's settings in
130 * upcoming system state (such as PCI_D3hot), and enable wakeup events as 145 * memory.
131 * appropriate. 146 * Subsystem-level @poweroff() is executed for all devices after invoking
147 * subsystem-level @prepare() for all of them.
132 * 148 *
133 * @restore: Hibernation-specific, executed after restoring the contents of main 149 * @restore: Hibernation-specific, executed after restoring the contents of main
134 * memory from a hibernation image. Driver starts working again, 150 * memory from a hibernation image, analogous to @resume().
135 * responding to hardware events and software requests. Drivers may NOT 151 *
136 * make ANY assumptions about the hardware state right prior to @restore(). 152 * @suspend_noirq: Complete the actions started by @suspend(). Carry out any
137 * On most platforms, there are no restrictions on availability of 153 * additional operations required for suspending the device that might be
138 * resources like clocks during @restore(). 154 * racing with its driver's interrupt handler, which is guaranteed not to
139 * 155 * run while @suspend_noirq() is being executed.
140 * @suspend_noirq: Complete the operations of ->suspend() by carrying out any 156 * It generally is expected that the device will be in a low-power state
141 * actions required for suspending the device that need interrupts to be 157 * (appropriate for the target system sleep state) after subsystem-level
142 * disabled 158 * @suspend_noirq() has returned successfully. If the device can generate
143 * 159 * system wakeup signals and is enabled to wake up the system, it should be
144 * @resume_noirq: Prepare for the execution of ->resume() by carrying out any 160 * configured to do so at that time. However, depending on the platform
145 * actions required for resuming the device that need interrupts to be 161 * and device's subsystem, @suspend() may be allowed to put the device into
146 * disabled 162 * the low-power state and configure it to generate wakeup signals, in
147 * 163 * which case it generally is not necessary to define @suspend_noirq().
148 * @freeze_noirq: Complete the operations of ->freeze() by carrying out any 164 *
149 * actions required for freezing the device that need interrupts to be 165 * @resume_noirq: Prepare for the execution of @resume() by carrying out any
150 * disabled 166 * operations required for resuming the device that might be racing with
151 * 167 * its driver's interrupt handler, which is guaranteed not to run while
152 * @thaw_noirq: Prepare for the execution of ->thaw() by carrying out any 168 * @resume_noirq() is being executed.
153 * actions required for thawing the device that need interrupts to be 169 *
154 * disabled 170 * @freeze_noirq: Complete the actions started by @freeze(). Carry out any
155 * 171 * additional operations required for freezing the device that might be
156 * @poweroff_noirq: Complete the operations of ->poweroff() by carrying out any 172 * racing with its driver's interrupt handler, which is guaranteed not to
157 * actions required for handling the device that need interrupts to be 173 * run while @freeze_noirq() is being executed.
158 * disabled 174 * The power state of the device should not be changed by either @freeze()
159 * 175 * or @freeze_noirq() and it should not be configured to signal system
160 * @restore_noirq: Prepare for the execution of ->restore() by carrying out any 176 * wakeup by any of these callbacks.
161 * actions required for restoring the operations of the device that need 177 *
162 * interrupts to be disabled 178 * @thaw_noirq: Prepare for the execution of @thaw() by carrying out any
179 * operations required for thawing the device that might be racing with its
180 * driver's interrupt handler, which is guaranteed not to run while
181 * @thaw_noirq() is being executed.
182 *
183 * @poweroff_noirq: Complete the actions started by @poweroff(). Analogous to
184 * @suspend_noirq(), but it need not save the device's settings in memory.
185 *
186 * @restore_noirq: Prepare for the execution of @restore() by carrying out any
187 * operations required for thawing the device that might be racing with its
188 * driver's interrupt handler, which is guaranteed not to run while
189 * @restore_noirq() is being executed. Analogous to @resume_noirq().
163 * 190 *
164 * All of the above callbacks, except for @complete(), return error codes. 191 * All of the above callbacks, except for @complete(), return error codes.
165 * However, the error codes returned by the resume operations, @resume(), 192 * However, the error codes returned by the resume operations, @resume(),
166 * @thaw(), @restore(), @resume_noirq(), @thaw_noirq(), and @restore_noirq() do 193 * @thaw(), @restore(), @resume_noirq(), @thaw_noirq(), and @restore_noirq(), do
167 * not cause the PM core to abort the resume transition during which they are 194 * not cause the PM core to abort the resume transition during which they are
168 * returned. The error codes returned in that cases are only printed by the PM 195 * returned. The error codes returned in those cases are only printed by the PM
169 * core to the system logs for debugging purposes. Still, it is recommended 196 * core to the system logs for debugging purposes. Still, it is recommended
170 * that drivers only return error codes from their resume methods in case of an 197 * that drivers only return error codes from their resume methods in case of an
171 * unrecoverable failure (i.e. when the device being handled refuses to resume 198 * unrecoverable failure (i.e. when the device being handled refuses to resume
@@ -174,31 +201,43 @@ typedef struct pm_message {
174 * their children. 201 * their children.
175 * 202 *
176 * It is allowed to unregister devices while the above callbacks are being 203 * It is allowed to unregister devices while the above callbacks are being
177 * executed. However, it is not allowed to unregister a device from within any 204 * executed. However, a callback routine must NOT try to unregister the device
178 * of its own callbacks. 205 * it was called for, although it may unregister children of that device (for
206 * example, if it detects that a child was unplugged while the system was
207 * asleep).
208 *
209 * Refer to Documentation/power/devices.txt for more information about the role
210 * of the above callbacks in the system suspend process.
179 * 211 *
180 * There also are the following callbacks related to run-time power management 212 * There also are callbacks related to runtime power management of devices.
181 * of devices: 213 * Again, these callbacks are executed by the PM core only for subsystems
214 * (PM domains, device types, classes and bus types) and the subsystem-level
215 * callbacks are supposed to invoke the driver callbacks. Moreover, the exact
216 * actions to be performed by a device driver's callbacks generally depend on
217 * the platform and subsystem the device belongs to.
182 * 218 *
183 * @runtime_suspend: Prepare the device for a condition in which it won't be 219 * @runtime_suspend: Prepare the device for a condition in which it won't be
184 * able to communicate with the CPU(s) and RAM due to power management. 220 * able to communicate with the CPU(s) and RAM due to power management.
185 * This need not mean that the device should be put into a low power state. 221 * This need not mean that the device should be put into a low-power state.
186 * For example, if the device is behind a link which is about to be turned 222 * For example, if the device is behind a link which is about to be turned
187 * off, the device may remain at full power. If the device does go to low 223 * off, the device may remain at full power. If the device does go to low
188 * power and is capable of generating run-time wake-up events, remote 224 * power and is capable of generating runtime wakeup events, remote wakeup
189 * wake-up (i.e., a hardware mechanism allowing the device to request a 225 * (i.e., a hardware mechanism allowing the device to request a change of
190 * change of its power state via a wake-up event, such as PCI PME) should 226 * its power state via an interrupt) should be enabled for it.
191 * be enabled for it.
192 * 227 *
193 * @runtime_resume: Put the device into the fully active state in response to a 228 * @runtime_resume: Put the device into the fully active state in response to a
194 * wake-up event generated by hardware or at the request of software. If 229 * wakeup event generated by hardware or at the request of software. If
195 * necessary, put the device into the full power state and restore its 230 * necessary, put the device into the full-power state and restore its
196 * registers, so that it is fully operational. 231 * registers, so that it is fully operational.
197 * 232 *
198 * @runtime_idle: Device appears to be inactive and it might be put into a low 233 * @runtime_idle: Device appears to be inactive and it might be put into a
199 * power state if all of the necessary conditions are satisfied. Check 234 * low-power state if all of the necessary conditions are satisfied. Check
200 * these conditions and handle the device as appropriate, possibly queueing 235 * these conditions and handle the device as appropriate, possibly queueing
201 * a suspend request for it. The return value is ignored by the PM core. 236 * a suspend request for it. The return value is ignored by the PM core.
237 *
238 * Refer to Documentation/power/runtime_pm.txt for more information about the
239 * role of the above callbacks in device runtime power management.
240 *
202 */ 241 */
203 242
204struct dev_pm_ops { 243struct dev_pm_ops {
@@ -447,6 +486,7 @@ struct dev_pm_info {
447 unsigned int async_suspend:1; 486 unsigned int async_suspend:1;
448 bool is_prepared:1; /* Owned by the PM core */ 487 bool is_prepared:1; /* Owned by the PM core */
449 bool is_suspended:1; /* Ditto */ 488 bool is_suspended:1; /* Ditto */
489 bool ignore_children:1;
450 spinlock_t lock; 490 spinlock_t lock;
451#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP 491#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
452 struct list_head entry; 492 struct list_head entry;
@@ -464,7 +504,6 @@ struct dev_pm_info {
464 atomic_t usage_count; 504 atomic_t usage_count;
465 atomic_t child_count; 505 atomic_t child_count;
466 unsigned int disable_depth:3; 506 unsigned int disable_depth:3;
467 unsigned int ignore_children:1;
468 unsigned int idle_notification:1; 507 unsigned int idle_notification:1;
469 unsigned int request_pending:1; 508 unsigned int request_pending:1;
470 unsigned int deferred_resume:1; 509 unsigned int deferred_resume:1;