aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/drivers/i2c/muxes
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorJonathan Herman <hermanjl@cs.unc.edu>2013-01-22 10:38:37 -0500
committerJonathan Herman <hermanjl@cs.unc.edu>2013-01-22 10:38:37 -0500
commitfcc9d2e5a6c89d22b8b773a64fb4ad21ac318446 (patch)
treea57612d1888735a2ec7972891b68c1ac5ec8faea /drivers/i2c/muxes
parent8dea78da5cee153b8af9c07a2745f6c55057fe12 (diff)
Added missing tegra files.HEADmaster
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/i2c/muxes')
-rw-r--r--drivers/i2c/muxes/gpio-i2cmux.c184
-rw-r--r--drivers/i2c/muxes/pca9541.c411
-rw-r--r--drivers/i2c/muxes/pca954x.c404
3 files changed, 999 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/muxes/gpio-i2cmux.c b/drivers/i2c/muxes/gpio-i2cmux.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7b6ce624cd6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/i2c/muxes/gpio-i2cmux.c
@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
1/*
2 * I2C multiplexer using GPIO API
3 *
4 * Peter Korsgaard <peter.korsgaard@barco.com>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 */
10
11#include <linux/i2c.h>
12#include <linux/i2c-mux.h>
13#include <linux/gpio-i2cmux.h>
14#include <linux/platform_device.h>
15#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/slab.h>
18#include <linux/gpio.h>
19
20struct gpiomux {
21 struct i2c_adapter *parent;
22 struct i2c_adapter **adap; /* child busses */
23 struct gpio_i2cmux_platform_data data;
24};
25
26static void gpiomux_set(const struct gpiomux *mux, unsigned val)
27{
28 int i;
29
30 for (i = 0; i < mux->data.n_gpios; i++)
31 gpio_set_value(mux->data.gpios[i], val & (1 << i));
32}
33
34static int gpiomux_select(struct i2c_adapter *adap, void *data, u32 chan)
35{
36 struct gpiomux *mux = data;
37
38 gpiomux_set(mux, mux->data.values[chan]);
39
40 return 0;
41}
42
43static int gpiomux_deselect(struct i2c_adapter *adap, void *data, u32 chan)
44{
45 struct gpiomux *mux = data;
46
47 gpiomux_set(mux, mux->data.idle);
48
49 return 0;
50}
51
52static int __devinit gpiomux_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
53{
54 struct gpiomux *mux;
55 struct gpio_i2cmux_platform_data *pdata;
56 struct i2c_adapter *parent;
57 int (*deselect) (struct i2c_adapter *, void *, u32);
58 unsigned initial_state;
59 int i, ret;
60
61 pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
62 if (!pdata) {
63 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Missing platform data\n");
64 return -ENODEV;
65 }
66
67 parent = i2c_get_adapter(pdata->parent);
68 if (!parent) {
69 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Parent adapter (%d) not found\n",
70 pdata->parent);
71 return -ENODEV;
72 }
73
74 mux = kzalloc(sizeof(*mux), GFP_KERNEL);
75 if (!mux) {
76 ret = -ENOMEM;
77 goto alloc_failed;
78 }
79
80 mux->parent = parent;
81 mux->data = *pdata;
82 mux->adap = kzalloc(sizeof(struct i2c_adapter *) * pdata->n_values,
83 GFP_KERNEL);
84 if (!mux->adap) {
85 ret = -ENOMEM;
86 goto alloc_failed2;
87 }
88
89 if (pdata->idle != GPIO_I2CMUX_NO_IDLE) {
90 initial_state = pdata->idle;
91 deselect = gpiomux_deselect;
92 } else {
93 initial_state = pdata->values[0];
94 deselect = NULL;
95 }
96
97 for (i = 0; i < pdata->n_gpios; i++) {
98 ret = gpio_request(pdata->gpios[i], "gpio-i2cmux");
99 if (ret)
100 goto err_request_gpio;
101 gpio_direction_output(pdata->gpios[i],
102 initial_state & (1 << i));
103 }
104
105 for (i = 0; i < pdata->n_values; i++) {
106 u32 nr = pdata->base_nr ? (pdata->base_nr + i) : 0;
107
108 mux->adap[i] = i2c_add_mux_adapter(parent, mux, nr, i,
109 gpiomux_select, deselect);
110 if (!mux->adap[i]) {
111 ret = -ENODEV;
112 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to add adapter %d\n", i);
113 goto add_adapter_failed;
114 }
115 }
116
117 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%d port mux on %s adapter\n",
118 pdata->n_values, parent->name);
119
120 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mux);
121
122 return 0;
123
124add_adapter_failed:
125 for (; i > 0; i--)
126 i2c_del_mux_adapter(mux->adap[i - 1]);
127 i = pdata->n_gpios;
128err_request_gpio:
129 for (; i > 0; i--)
130 gpio_free(pdata->gpios[i - 1]);
131 kfree(mux->adap);
132alloc_failed2:
133 kfree(mux);
134alloc_failed:
135 i2c_put_adapter(parent);
136
137 return ret;
138}
139
140static int __devexit gpiomux_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
141{
142 struct gpiomux *mux = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
143 int i;
144
145 for (i = 0; i < mux->data.n_values; i++)
146 i2c_del_mux_adapter(mux->adap[i]);
147
148 for (i = 0; i < mux->data.n_gpios; i++)
149 gpio_free(mux->data.gpios[i]);
150
151 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
152 i2c_put_adapter(mux->parent);
153 kfree(mux->adap);
154 kfree(mux);
155
156 return 0;
157}
158
159static struct platform_driver gpiomux_driver = {
160 .probe = gpiomux_probe,
161 .remove = __devexit_p(gpiomux_remove),
162 .driver = {
163 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
164 .name = "gpio-i2cmux",
165 },
166};
167
168static int __init gpiomux_init(void)
169{
170 return platform_driver_register(&gpiomux_driver);
171}
172
173static void __exit gpiomux_exit(void)
174{
175 platform_driver_unregister(&gpiomux_driver);
176}
177
178module_init(gpiomux_init);
179module_exit(gpiomux_exit);
180
181MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO-based I2C multiplexer driver");
182MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Korsgaard <peter.korsgaard@barco.com>");
183MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
184MODULE_ALIAS("platform:gpio-i2cmux");
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/muxes/pca9541.c b/drivers/i2c/muxes/pca9541.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ed699c5aa79
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/i2c/muxes/pca9541.c
@@ -0,0 +1,411 @@
1/*
2 * I2C multiplexer driver for PCA9541 bus master selector
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2010 Ericsson AB.
5 *
6 * Author: Guenter Roeck <guenter.roeck@ericsson.com>
7 *
8 * Derived from:
9 * pca954x.c
10 *
11 * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
12 * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Eurotech S.p.A. <info@eurotech.it>
13 *
14 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
15 * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
16 * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
17 */
18
19#include <linux/module.h>
20#include <linux/init.h>
21#include <linux/jiffies.h>
22#include <linux/delay.h>
23#include <linux/slab.h>
24#include <linux/device.h>
25#include <linux/i2c.h>
26#include <linux/i2c-mux.h>
27
28#include <linux/i2c/pca954x.h>
29
30/*
31 * The PCA9541 is a bus master selector. It supports two I2C masters connected
32 * to a single slave bus.
33 *
34 * Before each bus transaction, a master has to acquire bus ownership. After the
35 * transaction is complete, bus ownership has to be released. This fits well
36 * into the I2C multiplexer framework, which provides select and release
37 * functions for this purpose. For this reason, this driver is modeled as
38 * single-channel I2C bus multiplexer.
39 *
40 * This driver assumes that the two bus masters are controlled by two different
41 * hosts. If a single host controls both masters, platform code has to ensure
42 * that only one of the masters is instantiated at any given time.
43 */
44
45#define PCA9541_CONTROL 0x01
46#define PCA9541_ISTAT 0x02
47
48#define PCA9541_CTL_MYBUS (1 << 0)
49#define PCA9541_CTL_NMYBUS (1 << 1)
50#define PCA9541_CTL_BUSON (1 << 2)
51#define PCA9541_CTL_NBUSON (1 << 3)
52#define PCA9541_CTL_BUSINIT (1 << 4)
53#define PCA9541_CTL_TESTON (1 << 6)
54#define PCA9541_CTL_NTESTON (1 << 7)
55
56#define PCA9541_ISTAT_INTIN (1 << 0)
57#define PCA9541_ISTAT_BUSINIT (1 << 1)
58#define PCA9541_ISTAT_BUSOK (1 << 2)
59#define PCA9541_ISTAT_BUSLOST (1 << 3)
60#define PCA9541_ISTAT_MYTEST (1 << 6)
61#define PCA9541_ISTAT_NMYTEST (1 << 7)
62
63#define BUSON (PCA9541_CTL_BUSON | PCA9541_CTL_NBUSON)
64#define MYBUS (PCA9541_CTL_MYBUS | PCA9541_CTL_NMYBUS)
65#define mybus(x) (!((x) & MYBUS) || ((x) & MYBUS) == MYBUS)
66#define busoff(x) (!((x) & BUSON) || ((x) & BUSON) == BUSON)
67
68/* arbitration timeouts, in jiffies */
69#define ARB_TIMEOUT (HZ / 8) /* 125 ms until forcing bus ownership */
70#define ARB2_TIMEOUT (HZ / 4) /* 250 ms until acquisition failure */
71
72/* arbitration retry delays, in us */
73#define SELECT_DELAY_SHORT 50
74#define SELECT_DELAY_LONG 1000
75
76struct pca9541 {
77 struct i2c_adapter *mux_adap;
78 unsigned long select_timeout;
79 unsigned long arb_timeout;
80};
81
82static const struct i2c_device_id pca9541_id[] = {
83 {"pca9541", 0},
84 {}
85};
86
87MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, pca9541_id);
88
89/*
90 * Write to chip register. Don't use i2c_transfer()/i2c_smbus_xfer()
91 * as they will try to lock the adapter a second time.
92 */
93static int pca9541_reg_write(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command, u8 val)
94{
95 struct i2c_adapter *adap = client->adapter;
96 int ret;
97
98 if (adap->algo->master_xfer) {
99 struct i2c_msg msg;
100 char buf[2];
101
102 msg.addr = client->addr;
103 msg.flags = 0;
104 msg.len = 2;
105 buf[0] = command;
106 buf[1] = val;
107 msg.buf = buf;
108 ret = adap->algo->master_xfer(adap, &msg, 1);
109 } else {
110 union i2c_smbus_data data;
111
112 data.byte = val;
113 ret = adap->algo->smbus_xfer(adap, client->addr,
114 client->flags,
115 I2C_SMBUS_WRITE,
116 command,
117 I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA, &data);
118 }
119
120 return ret;
121}
122
123/*
124 * Read from chip register. Don't use i2c_transfer()/i2c_smbus_xfer()
125 * as they will try to lock adapter a second time.
126 */
127static int pca9541_reg_read(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command)
128{
129 struct i2c_adapter *adap = client->adapter;
130 int ret;
131 u8 val;
132
133 if (adap->algo->master_xfer) {
134 struct i2c_msg msg[2] = {
135 {
136 .addr = client->addr,
137 .flags = 0,
138 .len = 1,
139 .buf = &command
140 },
141 {
142 .addr = client->addr,
143 .flags = I2C_M_RD,
144 .len = 1,
145 .buf = &val
146 }
147 };
148 ret = adap->algo->master_xfer(adap, msg, 2);
149 if (ret == 2)
150 ret = val;
151 else if (ret >= 0)
152 ret = -EIO;
153 } else {
154 union i2c_smbus_data data;
155
156 ret = adap->algo->smbus_xfer(adap, client->addr,
157 client->flags,
158 I2C_SMBUS_READ,
159 command,
160 I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA, &data);
161 if (!ret)
162 ret = data.byte;
163 }
164 return ret;
165}
166
167/*
168 * Arbitration management functions
169 */
170
171/* Release bus. Also reset NTESTON and BUSINIT if it was set. */
172static void pca9541_release_bus(struct i2c_client *client)
173{
174 int reg;
175
176 reg = pca9541_reg_read(client, PCA9541_CONTROL);
177 if (reg >= 0 && !busoff(reg) && mybus(reg))
178 pca9541_reg_write(client, PCA9541_CONTROL,
179 (reg & PCA9541_CTL_NBUSON) >> 1);
180}
181
182/*
183 * Arbitration is defined as a two-step process. A bus master can only activate
184 * the slave bus if it owns it; otherwise it has to request ownership first.
185 * This multi-step process ensures that access contention is resolved
186 * gracefully.
187 *
188 * Bus Ownership Other master Action
189 * state requested access
190 * ----------------------------------------------------
191 * off - yes wait for arbitration timeout or
192 * for other master to drop request
193 * off no no take ownership
194 * off yes no turn on bus
195 * on yes - done
196 * on no - wait for arbitration timeout or
197 * for other master to release bus
198 *
199 * The main contention point occurs if the slave bus is off and both masters
200 * request ownership at the same time. In this case, one master will turn on
201 * the slave bus, believing that it owns it. The other master will request
202 * bus ownership. Result is that the bus is turned on, and master which did
203 * _not_ own the slave bus before ends up owning it.
204 */
205
206/* Control commands per PCA9541 datasheet */
207static const u8 pca9541_control[16] = {
208 4, 0, 1, 5, 4, 4, 5, 5, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 4, 5, 1
209};
210
211/*
212 * Channel arbitration
213 *
214 * Return values:
215 * <0: error
216 * 0 : bus not acquired
217 * 1 : bus acquired
218 */
219static int pca9541_arbitrate(struct i2c_client *client)
220{
221 struct pca9541 *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
222 int reg;
223
224 reg = pca9541_reg_read(client, PCA9541_CONTROL);
225 if (reg < 0)
226 return reg;
227
228 if (busoff(reg)) {
229 int istat;
230 /*
231 * Bus is off. Request ownership or turn it on unless
232 * other master requested ownership.
233 */
234 istat = pca9541_reg_read(client, PCA9541_ISTAT);
235 if (!(istat & PCA9541_ISTAT_NMYTEST)
236 || time_is_before_eq_jiffies(data->arb_timeout)) {
237 /*
238 * Other master did not request ownership,
239 * or arbitration timeout expired. Take the bus.
240 */
241 pca9541_reg_write(client,
242 PCA9541_CONTROL,
243 pca9541_control[reg & 0x0f]
244 | PCA9541_CTL_NTESTON);
245 data->select_timeout = SELECT_DELAY_SHORT;
246 } else {
247 /*
248 * Other master requested ownership.
249 * Set extra long timeout to give it time to acquire it.
250 */
251 data->select_timeout = SELECT_DELAY_LONG * 2;
252 }
253 } else if (mybus(reg)) {
254 /*
255 * Bus is on, and we own it. We are done with acquisition.
256 * Reset NTESTON and BUSINIT, then return success.
257 */
258 if (reg & (PCA9541_CTL_NTESTON | PCA9541_CTL_BUSINIT))
259 pca9541_reg_write(client,
260 PCA9541_CONTROL,
261 reg & ~(PCA9541_CTL_NTESTON
262 | PCA9541_CTL_BUSINIT));
263 return 1;
264 } else {
265 /*
266 * Other master owns the bus.
267 * If arbitration timeout has expired, force ownership.
268 * Otherwise request it.
269 */
270 data->select_timeout = SELECT_DELAY_LONG;
271 if (time_is_before_eq_jiffies(data->arb_timeout)) {
272 /* Time is up, take the bus and reset it. */
273 pca9541_reg_write(client,
274 PCA9541_CONTROL,
275 pca9541_control[reg & 0x0f]
276 | PCA9541_CTL_BUSINIT
277 | PCA9541_CTL_NTESTON);
278 } else {
279 /* Request bus ownership if needed */
280 if (!(reg & PCA9541_CTL_NTESTON))
281 pca9541_reg_write(client,
282 PCA9541_CONTROL,
283 reg | PCA9541_CTL_NTESTON);
284 }
285 }
286 return 0;
287}
288
289static int pca9541_select_chan(struct i2c_adapter *adap, void *client, u32 chan)
290{
291 struct pca9541 *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
292 int ret;
293 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + ARB2_TIMEOUT;
294 /* give up after this time */
295
296 data->arb_timeout = jiffies + ARB_TIMEOUT;
297 /* force bus ownership after this time */
298
299 do {
300 ret = pca9541_arbitrate(client);
301 if (ret)
302 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
303
304 if (data->select_timeout == SELECT_DELAY_SHORT)
305 udelay(data->select_timeout);
306 else
307 msleep(data->select_timeout / 1000);
308 } while (time_is_after_eq_jiffies(timeout));
309
310 return -ETIMEDOUT;
311}
312
313static int pca9541_release_chan(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
314 void *client, u32 chan)
315{
316 pca9541_release_bus(client);
317 return 0;
318}
319
320/*
321 * I2C init/probing/exit functions
322 */
323static int pca9541_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
324 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
325{
326 struct i2c_adapter *adap = client->adapter;
327 struct pca954x_platform_data *pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
328 struct pca9541 *data;
329 int force;
330 int ret = -ENODEV;
331
332 if (!i2c_check_functionality(adap, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
333 goto err;
334
335 data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pca9541), GFP_KERNEL);
336 if (!data) {
337 ret = -ENOMEM;
338 goto err;
339 }
340
341 i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
342
343 /*
344 * I2C accesses are unprotected here.
345 * We have to lock the adapter before releasing the bus.
346 */
347 i2c_lock_adapter(adap);
348 pca9541_release_bus(client);
349 i2c_unlock_adapter(adap);
350
351 /* Create mux adapter */
352
353 force = 0;
354 if (pdata)
355 force = pdata->modes[0].adap_id;
356 data->mux_adap = i2c_add_mux_adapter(adap, client, force, 0,
357 pca9541_select_chan,
358 pca9541_release_chan);
359
360 if (data->mux_adap == NULL) {
361 dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to register master selector\n");
362 goto exit_free;
363 }
364
365 dev_info(&client->dev, "registered master selector for I2C %s\n",
366 client->name);
367
368 return 0;
369
370exit_free:
371 kfree(data);
372err:
373 return ret;
374}
375
376static int pca9541_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
377{
378 struct pca9541 *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
379
380 i2c_del_mux_adapter(data->mux_adap);
381
382 kfree(data);
383 return 0;
384}
385
386static struct i2c_driver pca9541_driver = {
387 .driver = {
388 .name = "pca9541",
389 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
390 },
391 .probe = pca9541_probe,
392 .remove = pca9541_remove,
393 .id_table = pca9541_id,
394};
395
396static int __init pca9541_init(void)
397{
398 return i2c_add_driver(&pca9541_driver);
399}
400
401static void __exit pca9541_exit(void)
402{
403 i2c_del_driver(&pca9541_driver);
404}
405
406module_init(pca9541_init);
407module_exit(pca9541_exit);
408
409MODULE_AUTHOR("Guenter Roeck <guenter.roeck@ericsson.com>");
410MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCA9541 I2C master selector driver");
411MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/muxes/pca954x.c b/drivers/i2c/muxes/pca954x.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dd14ae38d3e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/i2c/muxes/pca954x.c
@@ -0,0 +1,404 @@
1/*
2 * I2C multiplexer
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
5 * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Eurotech S.p.A. <info@eurotech.it>
6 *
7 * This module supports the PCA954x series of I2C multiplexer/switch chips
8 * made by Philips Semiconductors.
9 * This includes the:
10 * PCA9540, PCA9542, PCA9543, PCA9544, PCA9545, PCA9546, PCA9547
11 * and PCA9548.
12 *
13 * These chips are all controlled via the I2C bus itself, and all have a
14 * single 8-bit register. The upstream "parent" bus fans out to two,
15 * four, or eight downstream busses or channels; which of these
16 * are selected is determined by the chip type and register contents. A
17 * mux can select only one sub-bus at a time; a switch can select any
18 * combination simultaneously.
19 *
20 * Based on:
21 * pca954x.c from Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
22 * Copyright (C) 2006
23 *
24 * Based on:
25 * pca954x.c from Ken Harrenstien
26 * Copyright (C) 2004 Google, Inc. (Ken Harrenstien)
27 *
28 * Based on:
29 * i2c-virtual_cb.c from Brian Kuschak <bkuschak@yahoo.com>
30 * and
31 * pca9540.c from Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>.
32 *
33 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
34 * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
35 * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
36 */
37
38#include <linux/module.h>
39#include <linux/init.h>
40#include <linux/slab.h>
41#include <linux/device.h>
42#include <linux/i2c.h>
43#include <linux/i2c-mux.h>
44#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
45#include <linux/err.h>
46#include <linux/delay.h>
47
48#include <linux/i2c/pca954x.h>
49
50#define PCA954X_MAX_NCHANS 8
51
52enum pca_type {
53 pca_9540,
54 pca_9542,
55 pca_9543,
56 pca_9544,
57 pca_9545,
58 pca_9546,
59 pca_9547,
60 pca_9548,
61};
62
63struct pca954x {
64 enum pca_type type;
65 struct i2c_adapter *virt_adaps[PCA954X_MAX_NCHANS];
66
67 u8 last_chan; /* last register value */
68 struct regulator *vcc_reg;
69 struct regulator *i2c_reg;
70};
71
72struct chip_desc {
73 u8 nchans;
74 u8 enable; /* used for muxes only */
75 enum muxtype {
76 pca954x_ismux = 0,
77 pca954x_isswi
78 } muxtype;
79};
80
81/* Provide specs for the PCA954x types we know about */
82static const struct chip_desc chips[] = {
83 [pca_9540] = {
84 .nchans = 2,
85 .enable = 0x4,
86 .muxtype = pca954x_ismux,
87 },
88 [pca_9543] = {
89 .nchans = 2,
90 .muxtype = pca954x_isswi,
91 },
92 [pca_9544] = {
93 .nchans = 4,
94 .enable = 0x4,
95 .muxtype = pca954x_ismux,
96 },
97 [pca_9545] = {
98 .nchans = 4,
99 .muxtype = pca954x_isswi,
100 },
101 [pca_9547] = {
102 .nchans = 8,
103 .enable = 0x8,
104 .muxtype = pca954x_ismux,
105 },
106 [pca_9548] = {
107 .nchans = 8,
108 .muxtype = pca954x_isswi,
109 },
110};
111
112static const struct i2c_device_id pca954x_id[] = {
113 { "pca9540", pca_9540 },
114 { "pca9542", pca_9540 },
115 { "pca9543", pca_9543 },
116 { "pca9544", pca_9544 },
117 { "pca9545", pca_9545 },
118 { "pca9546", pca_9545 },
119 { "pca9547", pca_9547 },
120 { "pca9548", pca_9548 },
121 { }
122};
123MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, pca954x_id);
124
125/* Write to mux register. Don't use i2c_transfer()/i2c_smbus_xfer()
126 for this as they will try to lock adapter a second time */
127static int pca954x_reg_write(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
128 struct i2c_client *client, u8 val)
129{
130 int ret = -ENODEV;
131 struct pca954x *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
132
133 /* Increase ref count for pca954x vcc */
134 if (data->vcc_reg) {
135 ret = regulator_enable(data->vcc_reg);
136 if (ret) {
137 dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: failed to enable vcc\n",
138 __func__);
139 goto vcc_regulator_failed;
140 }
141 }
142 /* Increase ref count for pca954x vcc_i2c */
143 if (data->i2c_reg) {
144 ret = regulator_enable(data->i2c_reg);
145 if (ret) {
146 dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: failed to enable vcc_i2c\n",
147 __func__);
148 goto i2c_regulator_failed;
149 }
150 }
151
152 if (adap->algo->master_xfer) {
153 struct i2c_msg msg;
154 char buf[1];
155
156 msg.addr = client->addr;
157 msg.flags = 0;
158 msg.len = 1;
159 buf[0] = val;
160 msg.buf = buf;
161 ret = adap->algo->master_xfer(adap, &msg, 1);
162 } else {
163 union i2c_smbus_data data;
164 ret = adap->algo->smbus_xfer(adap, client->addr,
165 client->flags,
166 I2C_SMBUS_WRITE,
167 val, I2C_SMBUS_BYTE, &data);
168 }
169
170 /* Decrease ref count for pca954x vcc_i2c */
171 if (data->i2c_reg)
172 regulator_disable(data->i2c_reg);
173
174i2c_regulator_failed:
175 /* Decrease ref count for pca954x vcc */
176 if (data->vcc_reg)
177 regulator_disable(data->vcc_reg);
178vcc_regulator_failed:
179 return ret;
180}
181
182static int pca954x_select_chan(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
183 void *client, u32 chan)
184{
185 struct pca954x *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
186 const struct chip_desc *chip = &chips[data->type];
187 u8 regval;
188 int ret = 0;
189
190 /* we make switches look like muxes, not sure how to be smarter */
191 if (chip->muxtype == pca954x_ismux)
192 regval = chan | chip->enable;
193 else
194 regval = 1 << chan;
195
196 /* Only select the channel if its different from the last channel */
197 if (data->last_chan != regval) {
198 ret = pca954x_reg_write(adap, client, regval);
199 data->last_chan = regval;
200 }
201
202 return ret;
203}
204
205static int pca954x_deselect_mux(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
206 void *client, u32 chan)
207{
208 struct pca954x *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
209
210 /* Deselect active channel */
211 data->last_chan = 0;
212 return pca954x_reg_write(adap, client, data->last_chan);
213}
214
215/*
216 * I2C init/probing/exit functions
217 */
218static int pca954x_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
219 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
220{
221 struct i2c_adapter *adap = to_i2c_adapter(client->dev.parent);
222 struct pca954x_platform_data *pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
223 int num, force;
224 struct pca954x *data;
225 int ret = -ENODEV;
226
227 if (!i2c_check_functionality(adap, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE))
228 goto err;
229
230 data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pca954x), GFP_KERNEL);
231 if (!data) {
232 ret = -ENOMEM;
233 goto err;
234 }
235
236 i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
237
238 /* Get regulator pointer for pca954x vcc */
239 data->vcc_reg = regulator_get(&client->dev, "vcc");
240 if (PTR_ERR(data->vcc_reg) == -ENODEV)
241 data->vcc_reg = NULL;
242 else if (IS_ERR(data->vcc_reg)) {
243 dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: failed to get vcc\n",
244 __func__);
245 ret = PTR_ERR(data->vcc_reg);
246 goto exit_free;
247 }
248 /* Get regulator pointer for pca954x vcc_i2c */
249 data->i2c_reg = regulator_get(&client->dev, "vcc_i2c");
250 if (PTR_ERR(data->i2c_reg) == -ENODEV)
251 data->i2c_reg = NULL;
252 else if (IS_ERR(data->i2c_reg)) {
253 dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: failed to get vcc_i2c\n",
254 __func__);
255 ret = PTR_ERR(data->i2c_reg);
256 regulator_put(data->vcc_reg);
257 goto exit_free;
258 }
259
260 /* Increase ref count for pca954x vcc */
261 if (data->vcc_reg) {
262 pr_info("%s: enable vcc\n", __func__);
263 ret = regulator_enable(data->vcc_reg);
264 if (ret) {
265 dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: failed to enable vcc\n",
266 __func__);
267 goto exit_regulator_put;
268 }
269 }
270 /* Increase ref count for pca954x vcc_i2c */
271 if (data->i2c_reg) {
272 pr_info("%s: enable vcc_i2c\n", __func__);
273 ret = regulator_enable(data->i2c_reg);
274 if (ret) {
275 dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: failed to enable vcc_i2c\n",
276 __func__);
277 goto exit_vcc_regulator_disable;
278 }
279 }
280
281 /*
282 * Power-On Reset takes time.
283 * I2C is ready after Power-On Reset.
284 */
285 msleep(1);
286
287 /* Write the mux register at addr to verify
288 * that the mux is in fact present. This also
289 * initializes the mux to disconnected state.
290 */
291 if (i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, 0) < 0) {
292 dev_warn(&client->dev, "probe failed\n");
293 goto exit_regulator_disable;
294 }
295
296 /* Decrease ref count for pca954x vcc */
297 if (data->vcc_reg)
298 regulator_disable(data->vcc_reg);
299 /* Decrease ref count for pca954x vcc_i2c */
300 if (data->i2c_reg)
301 regulator_disable(data->i2c_reg);
302
303 data->type = id->driver_data;
304 data->last_chan = 0; /* force the first selection */
305
306 /* Now create an adapter for each channel */
307 for (num = 0; num < chips[data->type].nchans; num++) {
308 force = 0; /* dynamic adap number */
309 if (pdata) {
310 if (num < pdata->num_modes)
311 /* force static number */
312 force = pdata->modes[num].adap_id;
313 else
314 /* discard unconfigured channels */
315 break;
316 }
317
318 data->virt_adaps[num] =
319 i2c_add_mux_adapter(adap, client,
320 force, num, pca954x_select_chan,
321 (pdata && pdata->modes[num].deselect_on_exit)
322 ? pca954x_deselect_mux : NULL);
323
324 if (data->virt_adaps[num] == NULL) {
325 ret = -ENODEV;
326 dev_err(&client->dev,
327 "failed to register multiplexed adapter"
328 " %d as bus %d\n", num, force);
329 goto virt_reg_failed;
330 }
331 }
332
333 dev_info(&client->dev,
334 "registered %d multiplexed busses for I2C %s %s\n",
335 num, chips[data->type].muxtype == pca954x_ismux
336 ? "mux" : "switch", client->name);
337
338 return 0;
339
340virt_reg_failed:
341 for (num--; num >= 0; num--)
342 i2c_del_mux_adapter(data->virt_adaps[num]);
343exit_regulator_disable:
344 if (data->i2c_reg)
345 regulator_disable(data->i2c_reg);
346exit_vcc_regulator_disable:
347 if (data->vcc_reg)
348 regulator_disable(data->vcc_reg);
349exit_regulator_put:
350 regulator_put(data->i2c_reg);
351 regulator_put(data->vcc_reg);
352exit_free:
353 kfree(data);
354err:
355 return ret;
356}
357
358static int pca954x_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
359{
360 struct pca954x *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
361 const struct chip_desc *chip = &chips[data->type];
362 int i, err;
363
364 for (i = 0; i < chip->nchans; ++i)
365 if (data->virt_adaps[i]) {
366 err = i2c_del_mux_adapter(data->virt_adaps[i]);
367 if (err)
368 return err;
369 data->virt_adaps[i] = NULL;
370 }
371
372 regulator_put(data->i2c_reg);
373 regulator_put(data->vcc_reg);
374
375 kfree(data);
376 return 0;
377}
378
379static struct i2c_driver pca954x_driver = {
380 .driver = {
381 .name = "pca954x",
382 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
383 },
384 .probe = pca954x_probe,
385 .remove = pca954x_remove,
386 .id_table = pca954x_id,
387};
388
389static int __init pca954x_init(void)
390{
391 return i2c_add_driver(&pca954x_driver);
392}
393
394static void __exit pca954x_exit(void)
395{
396 i2c_del_driver(&pca954x_driver);
397}
398
399module_init(pca954x_init);
400module_exit(pca954x_exit);
401
402MODULE_AUTHOR("Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>");
403MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCA954x I2C mux/switch driver");
404MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");