ARM: 6225/1: make TCM allocation static and common for all archs

This changes the TCM handling so that a fixed area is reserved at
0xfffe0000-0xfffeffff for TCM. This areas is used by XScale but
XScale does not have TCM so the mechanisms are mutually exclusive.

This change is needed to make TCM detection more dynamic while
still being able to compile code into it, and is a must for the
unified ARM goals: the current TCM allocation at different places
in memory for each machine would be a nightmare if you want to
compile a single image for more than one machine with TCM so it
has to be nailed down in one place.

Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

6 files changed, 90 insertions, 73 deletions

diff --git a/Documentation/arm/memory.txt b/Documentation/arm/memory.txt
index eb0fae18ffb..771d48d3b33 100644
--- a/Documentation/arm/memory.txt
+++ b/Documentation/arm/memory.txt
@@ -33,7 +33,13 @@ ffff0000	ffff0fff	CPU vector page.
 
 fffe0000        fffeffff        XScale cache flush area.  This is used
                                 in proc-xscale.S to flush the whole data
-                                cache.  Free for other usage on non-XScale.
+                                cache. (XScale does not have TCM.)
+
+fffe8000        fffeffff        DTCM mapping area for platforms with
+                                DTCM mounted inside the CPU.
+
+fffe0000        fffe7fff        ITCM mapping area for platforms with
+                                ITCM mounted inside the CPU.
 
 fff00000        fffdffff        Fixmap mapping region.  Addresses provided
                                 by fix_to_virt() will be located here.
diff --git a/Documentation/arm/tcm.txt b/Documentation/arm/tcm.txt
index 77fd9376e6d..7c15871c188 100644
--- a/Documentation/arm/tcm.txt
+++ b/Documentation/arm/tcm.txt
@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@ defines a CPUID_TCM register that you can read out from the
 system control coprocessor. Documentation from ARM can be found
 at http://infocenter.arm.com, search for "TCM Status Register"
 to see documents for all CPUs. Reading this register you can
-determine if ITCM (bit 0) and/or DTCM (bit 16) is present in the
-machine.
+determine if ITCM (bits 1-0) and/or DTCM (bit 17-16) is present
+in the machine.
 
 There is further a TCM region register (search for "TCM Region
 Registers" at the ARM site) that can report and modify the location
@@ -35,7 +35,15 @@ The TCM memory can then be remapped to another address again using
 the MMU, but notice that the TCM if often used in situations where
 the MMU is turned off. To avoid confusion the current Linux
 implementation will map the TCM 1 to 1 from physical to virtual
-memory in the location specified by the machine.
+memory in the location specified by the kernel. Currently Linux
+will map ITCM to 0xfffe0000 and on, and DTCM to 0xfffe8000 and
+on, supporting a maximum of 32KiB of ITCM and 32KiB of DTCM.
+
+Newer versions of the region registers also support dividing these
+TCMs in two separate banks, so for example an 8KiB ITCM is divided
+into two 4KiB banks with its own control registers. The idea is to
+be able to lock and hide one of the banks for use by the secure
+world (TrustZone).
 
 TCM is used for a few things:
 
@@ -65,18 +73,18 @@ in <asm/tcm.h>. Using this interface it is possible to:
   memory. Such a heap is great for things like saving
   device state when shutting off device power domains.
 
-A machine that has TCM memory shall select HAVE_TCM in
-arch/arm/Kconfig for itself, and then the
-rest of the functionality will depend on the physical
-location and size of ITCM and DTCM to be defined in
-mach/memory.h for the machine. Code that needs to use
-TCM shall #include <asm/tcm.h> If the TCM is not located
-at the place given in memory.h it will be moved using
-the TCM Region registers.
+A machine that has TCM memory shall select HAVE_TCM from
+arch/arm/Kconfig for itself. Code that needs to use TCM shall
+#include <asm/tcm.h>
 
 Functions to go into itcm can be tagged like this:
 int __tcmfunc foo(int bar);
 
+Since these are marked to become long_calls and you may want
+to have functions called locally inside the TCM without
+wasting space, there is also the __tcmlocalfunc prefix that
+will make the call relative.
+
 Variables to go into dtcm can be tagged like this:
 int __tcmdata foo;
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h
index 4312ee5e3d0..ab08d977ad4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h
@@ -124,6 +124,15 @@
 #endif /* !CONFIG_MMU */
 
 /*
+ * We fix the TCM memories max 32 KiB ITCM resp DTCM at these
+ * locations
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_TCM
+#define ITCM_OFFSET     UL(0xfffe0000)
+#define DTCM_OFFSET     UL(0xfffe8000)
+#endif
+
+/*
  * Physical vs virtual RAM address space conversion.  These are
  * private definitions which should NOT be used outside memory.h
  * files.  Use virt_to_phys/phys_to_virt/__pa/__va instead.
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/tcm.c b/arch/arm/kernel/tcm.c
index f2ead32c1aa..26685c2f7a4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/tcm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/tcm.c
@@ -18,32 +18,30 @@
 #include <mach/memory.h>
 #include "tcm.h"
 
-/* Scream and warn about misuse */
-#if !defined(ITCM_OFFSET) || !defined(ITCM_END) || \
-    !defined(DTCM_OFFSET) || !defined(DTCM_END)
-#error "TCM support selected but offsets not defined!"
-#endif
-
 static struct gen_pool *tcm_pool;
 
 /* TCM section definitions from the linker */
 extern char __itcm_start, __sitcm_text, __eitcm_text;
 extern char __dtcm_start, __sdtcm_data, __edtcm_data;
 
+/* These will be increased as we run */
+u32 dtcm_end = DTCM_OFFSET;
+u32 itcm_end = ITCM_OFFSET;
+
 /*
  * TCM memory resources
  */
 static struct resource dtcm_res = {
         .name = "DTCM RAM",
         .start = DTCM_OFFSET,
-        .end = DTCM_END,
+        .end = DTCM_OFFSET,
         .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM
 };
 
 static struct resource itcm_res = {
         .name = "ITCM RAM",
         .start = ITCM_OFFSET,
-        .end = ITCM_END,
+        .end = ITCM_OFFSET,
         .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM
 };
 
@@ -51,7 +49,7 @@ static struct map_desc dtcm_iomap[] __initdata = {
         {
                 .virtual        = DTCM_OFFSET,
                 .pfn            = __phys_to_pfn(DTCM_OFFSET),
-                .length         = (DTCM_END - DTCM_OFFSET + 1),
+                .length         = 0,
                 .type           = MT_MEMORY_DTCM
         }
 };
@@ -60,7 +58,7 @@ static struct map_desc itcm_iomap[] __initdata = {
         {
                 .virtual        = ITCM_OFFSET,
                 .pfn            = __phys_to_pfn(ITCM_OFFSET),
-                .length         = (ITCM_END - ITCM_OFFSET + 1),
+                .length         = 0,
                 .type           = MT_MEMORY_ITCM
         }
 };
@@ -92,8 +90,8 @@ void tcm_free(void *addr, size_t len)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcm_free);
 
-static void __init setup_tcm_bank(u8 type, u8 bank, u8 banks,
-                                  u32 offset, u32 expected_size)
+static int __init setup_tcm_bank(u8 type, u8 bank, u8 banks,
+                                  u32 *offset)
 {
         const int tcm_sizes[16] = { 0, -1, -1, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128,
                                     256, 512, 1024, -1, -1, -1, -1 };
@@ -120,8 +118,13 @@ static void __init setup_tcm_bank(u8 type, u8 bank, u8 banks,
 
         tcm_size = tcm_sizes[(tcm_region >> 2) & 0x0f];
         if (tcm_size < 0) {
-                pr_err("CPU: %sTCM%d of unknown size!\n",
+                pr_err("CPU: %sTCM%d of unknown size\n",
                        type ? "I" : "D", bank);
+                return -EINVAL;