aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/arch/x86/kernel
Commit message (Collapse)AuthorAge
* Merge remote-tracking branch 'oneiric-ubuntu/pandaboard' into pandaboard-litmusChristopher Kenna2012-09-20
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remote branch is from Ubuntu Oneiric (tag Ubuntu-3.0.0-1215.27) with minor patch to the TWL-RTC code. Trying to pull this into LITMUS^RT staging (as of 9/20/2012) to get LITMUS^RT running on the PandaBoard. Conflicts: Makefile fs/exec.c include/linux/fs.h kernel/fork.c
| * x86, mce, therm_throt: Don't report power limit and package level thermal ↵Fenghua Yu2012-07-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | throttle events in mcelog BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/930288 Thermal throttle and power limit events are not defined as MCE errors in x86 architecture and should not generate MCE errors in mcelog. Current kernel generates fake software defined MCE errors for these events. This may confuse users because they may think the machine has real MCE errors while actually only thermal throttle or power limit events happen. To make it worse, buggy firmware on some platforms may falsely generate the events. Therefore, kernel reports MCE errors which users think as real hardware errors. Although the firmware bugs should be fixed, on the other hand, kernel should not report MCE errors either. So mcelog is not a good mechanism to report these events. To report the events, we count them in respective counters (core_power_limit_count, package_power_limit_count, core_throttle_count, and package_throttle_count) in /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu#/thermal_throttle/. Users can check the counters for each event on each CPU. Please note that all CPU's on one package report duplicate counters. It's user application's responsibity to retrieve a package level counter for one package. This patch doesn't report package level power limit, core level power limit, and package level thermal throttle events in mcelog. When the events happen, only report them in respective counters in sysfs. Since core level thermal throttle has been legacy code in kernel for a while and users accepted it as MCE error in mcelog, core level thermal throttle is still reported in mcelog. In the mean time, the event is counted in a counter in sysfs as well. Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@amd64.org> Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20111215001945.GA21009@linux-os.sc.intel.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> (cherry picked from commit 29e9bf1841e4f9df13b4992a716fece7087dd237) Acked-by: Brad Figg <brad.figg@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com>
| * ACPI: Remove one board specific WARN when ignoring timer overridingFeng Tang2012-07-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1025406 commit 7f68b4c2e158019c2ec494b5cfbd9c83b4e5b253 upstream. Current WARN msg is only for the ati_ixp4x0 board, while this function is used by mulitple platforms. So this one board specific warning is not appropriate any more. Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton.krzesinski@canonical.com>
| * ACPI: Make acpi_skip_timer_override cover all source_irq==0 casesFeng Tang2012-07-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1025406 commit ae10ccdc3093486f8c2369d227583f9d79f628e5 upstream. Currently when acpi_skip_timer_override is set, it only cover the (source_irq == 0 && global_irq == 2) cases. While there is also platform which need use this option and its global_irq is not 2. This patch will extend acpi_skip_timer_override to cover all timer overriding cases as long as the source irq is 0. This is the first part of a fix to kernel bug bugzilla 40002: "IRQ 0 assigned to VGA" https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=40002 Reported-and-tested-by: Szymon Kowalczyk <fazerxlo@o2.pl> Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton.krzesinski@canonical.com>
| * x86, cpufeature: Rename X86_FEATURE_DTS to X86_FEATURE_DTHERMH. Peter Anvin2012-07-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1025406 commit 4ad33411308596f2f918603509729922a1ec4411 upstream. It makes sense to label "Digital Thermal Sensor" as "DTS", but unfortunately the string "dts" was already used for "Debug Store", and /proc/cpuinfo is a user space ABI. Therefore, rename this to "dtherm". This conflict went into mainline via the hwmon tree without any x86 maintainer ack, and without any kind of hint in the subject. a4659053 x86/hwmon: fix initialization of coretemp Reported-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4FE34BCB.5050305@linux.intel.com Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: drop the coretemp device table change] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton.krzesinski@canonical.com>
| * ACPI, x86: fix Dell M6600 ACPI reboot regression via DMIZhang Rui2012-07-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1025406 commit 76eb9a30db4bc8fd172f9155247264b5f2686d7b upstream. Dell Precision M6600 is known to require PCI reboot, so add it to the reboot blacklist in pci_reboot_dmi_table[]. https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42749 cc: x86@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton.krzesinski@canonical.com>
| * ACPI: Add a quirk for "AMILO PRO V2030" to ignore the timer overridingFeng Tang2012-07-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1025406 commit f6b54f083cc66cf9b11d2120d8df3c2ad4e0836d upstream. This is the 2nd part of fix for kernel bugzilla 40002: "IRQ 0 assigned to VGA" https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=40002 The root cause is the buggy FW, whose ACPI tables assign the GSI 16 to 2 irqs 0 and 16(VGA), and the VGA is the right owner of GSI 16. So add a quirk to ignore the irq0 overriding GSI 16 for the FUJITSU SIEMENS AMILO PRO V2030 platform will solve this issue. Reported-and-tested-by: Szymon Kowalczyk <fazerxlo@o2.pl> Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton.krzesinski@canonical.com>
| * x86, MCE, AMD: Make APIC LVT thresholding interrupt optionalBorislav Petkov2012-07-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1014712 commit f227d4306cf30e1d5b6f231e8ef9006c34f3d186 upstream. Currently, the APIC LVT interrupt for error thresholding is implicitly enabled. However, there are models in the F15h range which do not enable it. Make the code machinery which sets up the APIC interrupt support an optional setting and add an ->interrupt_capable member to the bank representation mirroring that capability and enable the interrupt offset programming only if it is true. Simplify code and fixup comment style while at it. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton.krzesinski@canonical.com>
| * x86/amd: Re-enable CPU topology extensions in case BIOS has disabled itAndreas Herrmann2012-07-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1009087 BIOS will switch off the corresponding feature flag on family 15h models 10h-1fh non-desktop CPUs. The topology extension CPUID leafs are required to detect which cores belong to the same compute unit. (thread siblings mask is set accordingly and also correct information about L1i and L2 cache sharing depends on this). W/o this patch we wouldn't see which cores belong to the same compute unit and also cache sharing information for L1i and L2 would be incorrect on such systems. Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> (cherry picked from commit f7f286a910221ae18b21c18d9d0f4cd88965829f) Signed-off-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com> Acked-by: Brad Figg <brad.figg@canonical.com> Acked-by: Herton Krzesinski <herton.krzesinski@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
| * UBUNTU: SAUCE: fix get_gate_vma call in i386 NX emulation codeHerton Ronaldo Krzesinski2012-06-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since commit 31db58b3 ("mm: arch: make get_gate_vma take an mm_struct instead of a task_struct"), that went in linux 2.6.39, get_gate_vma is expected to take an struct mm_struct pointer as its parameter. But get_gate_vma in i386 NX emulation code patch is still using the old way, fix it. BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1009200 Acked-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Acked-by: Leann Ogasawara <leann.ogasawara@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton.krzesinski@canonical.com>
| * x86/mce: Fix check for processor context when machine check was taken.Tony Luck2012-06-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1008697 commit 875e26648cf9b6db9d8dc07b7959d7c61fb3f49c upstream. Linus pointed out that there was no value is checking whether m->ip was zero - because zero is a legimate value. If we have a reliable (or faked in the VM86 case) "m->cs" we can use it to tell whether we were in user mode or kernelwhen the machine check hit. Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton.krzesinski@canonical.com>
| * perf/x86: Update event scheduling constraints for AMD family 15h modelsRobert Richter2012-06-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1008697 commit 5bcdf5e4fee3c45e1281c25e4941f2163cb28c65 upstream. This update is for newer family 15h cpu models from 0x02 to 0x1f. Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1337337642-1621-1-git-send-email-robert.richter@amd.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton.krzesinski@canonical.com>
| * percpu, x86: don't use PMD_SIZE as embedded atom_size on 32bitTejun Heo2012-05-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1002880 commit d5e28005a1d2e67833852f4c9ea8ec206ea3ff85 upstream. With the embed percpu first chunk allocator, x86 uses either PAGE_SIZE or PMD_SIZE for atom_size. PMD_SIZE is used when CPU supports PSE so that percpu areas are aligned to PMD mappings and possibly allow using PMD mappings in vmalloc areas in the future. Using larger atom_size doesn't waste actual memory; however, it does require larger vmalloc space allocation later on for !first chunks. With reasonably sized vmalloc area, PMD_SIZE shouldn't be a problem but x86_32 at this point is anything but reasonable in terms of address space and using larger atom_size reportedly leads to frequent percpu allocation failures on certain setups. As there is no reason to not use PMD_SIZE on x86_64 as vmalloc space is aplenty and most x86_64 configurations support PSE, fix the issue by always using PMD_SIZE on x86_64 and PAGE_SIZE on x86_32. v2: drop cpu_has_pse test and make x86_64 always use PMD_SIZE and x86_32 PAGE_SIZE as suggested by hpa. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Yanmin Zhang <yanmin.zhang@intel.com> Reported-by: ShuoX Liu <shuox.liu@intel.com> Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> LKML-Reference: <4F97BA98.6010001@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com>
| * x86, apic: APIC code touches invalid MSR on P5 class machinesBryan O'Donoghue2012-05-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/996109 commit cbf2829b61c136edcba302a5e1b6b40e97d32c00 upstream. Current APIC code assumes MSR_IA32_APICBASE is present for all systems. Pentium Classic P5 and friends didn't have this MSR. MSR_IA32_APICBASE was introduced as an architectural MSR by Intel @ P6. Code paths that can touch this MSR invalidly are when vendor == Intel && cpu-family == 5 and APIC bit is set in CPUID - or when you simply pass lapic on the kernel command line, on a P5. The below patch stops Linux incorrectly interfering with the MSR_IA32_APICBASE for P5 class machines. Other code paths exist that touch the MSR - however those paths are not currently reachable for a conformant P5. Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4F8EEDD3.1080404@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
| * iommu/amd: Make sure IOMMU interrupts are re-enabled on resumeJoerg Roedel2012-05-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/983326 commit 9ddd592a191b32f2ee6c4b6ed2bd52665c3a49f5 upstream. Unfortunatly the interrupts for the event log and the peripheral page-faults are only enabled at boot but not re-enabled at resume. Fix that. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> [bwh: Backport to 3.0: - Drop change to PPR log which was added in 3.3 - Source is under arch/x86/kernel] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com>
| * sched/x86: Fix overflow in cyc2ns_offsetSalman Qazi2012-05-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/983326 commit 9993bc635d01a6ee7f6b833b4ee65ce7c06350b1 upstream. When a machine boots up, the TSC generally gets reset. However, when kexec is used to boot into a kernel, the TSC value would be carried over from the previous kernel. The computation of cycns_offset in set_cyc2ns_scale is prone to an overflow, if the machine has been up more than 208 days prior to the kexec. The overflow happens when we multiply *scale, even though there is enough room to store the final answer. We fix this issue by decomposing tsc_now into the quotient and remainder of division by CYC2NS_SCALE_FACTOR and then performing the multiplication separately on the two components. Refactor code to share the calculation with the previous fix in __cycles_2_ns(). Signed-off-by: Salman Qazi <sqazi@google.com> Acked-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com> Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120310004027.19291.88460.stgit@dungbeetle.mtv.corp.google.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com>
| * Revert "x86/ioapic: Add register level checks to detect bogus io-apic entries"Greg Kroah-Hartman2012-05-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/983326 This reverts commit c2ec63edaf48c90c3495eeb0b75bb05102fbf71a [73d63d038ee9f769f5e5b46792d227fe20e442c5 upstream] It causes problems, so needs to be reverted from 3.2-stable for now. Reported-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Jon Dufresne <jon@jondufresne.org> Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Teck Choon Giam <giamteckchoon@gmail.com> Cc: Ben Guthro <ben@guthro.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com>
| * x86,kgdb: Fix DEBUG_RODATA limitation using text_poke()Jason Wessel2012-05-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/983326 commit 3751d3e85cf693e10e2c47c03c8caa65e171099b upstream. There has long been a limitation using software breakpoints with a kernel compiled with CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA going back to 2.6.26. For this particular patch, it will apply cleanly and has been tested all the way back to 2.6.36. The kprobes code uses the text_poke() function which accommodates writing a breakpoint into a read-only page. The x86 kgdb code can solve the problem similarly by overriding the default breakpoint set/remove routines and using text_poke() directly. The x86 kgdb code will first attempt to use the traditional probe_kernel_write(), and next try using a the text_poke() function. The break point install method is tracked such that the correct break point removal routine will get called later on. Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Inspried-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com>
| * UBUNTU: SAUCE: (no-up) Reinstate missing hunk from nx emulationHerton Ronaldo Krzesinski2012-04-05
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Recently with kernel 3.0.0-18.31, we started to get several bug reports of userspace crashes on launchpad, happening on i386 installs. After reproducing the issue and doing a bisect, we detected that the breakage started with commit 1d43fea ("i387: do not preload FPU state at task switch time"). Looking at that commit, turns out that our application of that change accidentaly removed one piece of i386 NX emulation patch, added with commit 775e6e8 ("UBUNTU: ubuntu: nx-emu - i386: NX emulation"). This adds back the section of code wrongly removed, verified here it fixes the bug as well. BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/972821 Signed-off-by: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton.krzesinski@canonical.com> Acked-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com>
| * x86, tls: Off by one limit checkDan Carpenter2012-04-05
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/971808 commit 8f0750f19789cf352d7e24a6cc50f2ab1b4f1372 upstream. These are used as offsets into an array of GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES members so GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES is one past the end of the array. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120324075250.GA28258@elgon.mountain Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
| * x86, tsc: Skip refined tsc calibration on systems with reliable TSCAlok Kataria2012-04-05
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/971808 commit 57779dc2b3b75bee05ef5d1ada47f615f7a13932 upstream. While running the latest Linux as guest under VMware in highly over-committed situations, we have seen cases when the refined TSC algorithm fails to get a valid tsc_start value in tsc_refine_calibration_work from multiple attempts. As a result the kernel keeps on scheduling the tsc_irqwork task for later. Subsequently after several attempts when it gets a valid start value it goes through the refined calibration and either bails out or uses the new results. Given that the kernel originally read the TSC frequency from the platform, which is the best it can get, I don't think there is much value in refining it. So for systems which get the TSC frequency from the platform we should skip the refined tsc algorithm. We can use the TSC_RELIABLE cpu cap flag to detect this, right now it is set only on VMware and for Moorestown Penwell both of which have there own TSC calibration methods. Signed-off-by: Alok N Kataria <akataria@vmware.com> Cc: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Cc: Dirk Brandewie <dirk.brandewie@gmail.com> Cc: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com> [jstultz: Reworked to simply not schedule the refining work, rather then scheduling the work and bombing out later] Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
| * x86-32: Fix endless loop when processing signals for kernel tasksDmitry Adamushko2012-04-05
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/971808 commit 29a2e2836ff9ea65a603c89df217f4198973a74f upstream. The problem occurs on !CONFIG_VM86 kernels [1] when a kernel-mode task returns from a system call with a pending signal. A real-life scenario is a child of 'khelper' returning from a failed kernel_execve() in ____call_usermodehelper() [ kernel/kmod.c ]. kernel_execve() fails due to a pending SIGKILL, which is the result of "kill -9 -1" (at least, busybox's init does it upon reboot). The loop is as follows: * syscall_exit_work: - work_pending: // start_of_the_loop - work_notify_sig: - do_notify_resume() - do_signal() - if (!user_mode(regs)) return; - resume_userspace // TIF_SIGPENDING is still set - work_pending // so we call work_pending => goto // start_of_the_loop More information can be found in another LKML thread: http://www.serverphorums.com/read.php?12,457826 [1] the problem was also seen on MIPS. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Adamushko <dmitry.adamushko@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1332448765.2299.68.camel@dimm Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@hack.frob.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
| * mm: thp: fix pmd_bad() triggering in code paths holding mmap_sem read modeAndrea Arcangeli2012-04-05
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/971808 commit 1a5a9906d4e8d1976b701f889d8f35d54b928f25 upstream. In some cases it may happen that pmd_none_or_clear_bad() is called with the mmap_sem hold in read mode. In those cases the huge page faults can allocate hugepmds under pmd_none_or_clear_bad() and that can trigger a false positive from pmd_bad() that will not like to see a pmd materializing as trans huge. It's not khugepaged causing the problem, khugepaged holds the mmap_sem in write mode (and all those sites must hold the mmap_sem in read mode to prevent pagetables to go away from under them, during code review it seems vm86 mode on 32bit kernels requires that too unless it's restricted to 1 thread per process or UP builds). The race is only with the huge pagefaults that can convert a pmd_none() into a pmd_trans_huge(). Effectively all these pmd_none_or_clear_bad() sites running with mmap_sem in read mode are somewhat speculative with the page faults, and the result is always undefined when they run simultaneously. This is probably why it wasn't common to run into this. For example if the madvise(MADV_DONTNEED) runs zap_page_range() shortly before the page fault, the hugepage will not be zapped, if the page fault runs first it will be zapped. Altering pmd_bad() not to error out if it finds hugepmds won't be enough to fix this, because zap_pmd_range would then proceed to call zap_pte_range (which would be incorrect if the pmd become a pmd_trans_huge()). The simplest way to fix this is to read the pmd in the local stack (regardless of what we read, no need of actual CPU barriers, only compiler barrier needed), and be sure it is not changing under the code that computes its value. Even if the real pmd is changing under the value we hold on the stack, we don't care. If we actually end up in zap_pte_range it means the pmd was not none already and it was not huge, and it can't become huge from under us (khugepaged locking explained above). All we need is to enforce that there is no way anymore that in a code path like below, pmd_trans_huge can be false, but pmd_none_or_clear_bad can run into a hugepmd. The overhead of a barrier() is just a compiler tweak and should not be measurable (I only added it for THP builds). I don't exclude different compiler versions may have prevented the race too by caching the value of *pmd on the stack (that hasn't been verified, but it wouldn't be impossible considering pmd_none_or_clear_bad, pmd_bad, pmd_trans_huge, pmd_none are all inlines and there's no external function called in between pmd_trans_huge and pmd_none_or_clear_bad). if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)) { if (next-addr != HPAGE_PMD_SIZE) { VM_BUG_ON(!rwsem_is_locked(&tlb->mm->mmap_sem)); split_huge_page_pmd(vma->vm_mm, pmd); } else if (zap_huge_pmd(tlb, vma, pmd, addr)) continue; /* fall through */ } if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd)) Because this race condition could be exercised without special privileges this was reported in CVE-2012-1179. The race was identified and fully explained by Ulrich who debugged it. I'm quoting his accurate explanation below, for reference. ====== start quote ======= mapcount 0 page_mapcount 1 kernel BUG at mm/huge_memory.c:1384! At some point prior to the panic, a "bad pmd ..." message similar to the following is logged on the console: mm/memory.c:145: bad pmd ffff8800376e1f98(80000000314000e7). The "bad pmd ..." message is logged by pmd_clear_bad() before it clears the page's PMD table entry. 143 void pmd_clear_bad(pmd_t *pmd) 144 { -> 145 pmd_ERROR(*pmd); 146 pmd_clear(pmd); 147 } After the PMD table entry has been cleared, there is an inconsistency between the actual number of PMD table entries that are mapping the page and the page's map count (_mapcount field in struct page). When the page is subsequently reclaimed, __split_huge_page() detects this inconsistency. 1381 if (mapcount != page_mapcount(page)) 1382 printk(KERN_ERR "mapcount %d page_mapcount %d\n", 1383 mapcount, page_mapcount(page)); -> 1384 BUG_ON(mapcount != page_mapcount(page)); The root cause of the problem is a race of two threads in a multithreaded process. Thread B incurs a page fault on a virtual address that has never been accessed (PMD entry is zero) while Thread A is executing an madvise() system call on a virtual address within the same 2 MB (huge page) range. virtual address space .---------------------. | | | | .-|---------------------| | | | | | |<-- B(fault) | | | 2 MB | |/////////////////////|-. huge < |/////////////////////| > A(range) page | |/////////////////////|-' | | | | | | '-|---------------------| | | | | '---------------------' - Thread A is executing an madvise(..., MADV_DONTNEED) system call on the virtual address range "A(range)" shown in the picture. sys_madvise // Acquire the semaphore in shared mode. down_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem) ... madvise_vma switch (behavior) case MADV_DONTNEED: madvise_dontneed zap_page_range unmap_vmas unmap_page_range zap_pud_range zap_pmd_range // // Assume that this huge page has never been accessed. // I.e. content of the PMD entry is zero (not mapped). // if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)) { // We don't get here due to the above assumption. } // // Assume that Thread B incurred a page fault and .---------> // sneaks in here as shown below. | // | if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd)) | { | if (unlikely(pmd_bad(*pmd))) | pmd_clear_bad | { | pmd_ERROR | // Log "bad pmd ..." message here. | pmd_clear | // Clear the page's PMD entry. | // Thread B incremented the map count | // in page_add_new_anon_rmap(), but | // now the page is no longer mapped | // by a PMD entry (-> inconsistency). | } | } | v - Thread B is handling a page fault on virtual address "B(fault)" shown in the picture. ... do_page_fault __do_page_fault // Acquire the semaphore in shared mode. down_read_trylock(&mm->mmap_sem) ... handle_mm_fault if (pmd_none(*pmd) && transparent_hugepage_enabled(vma)) // We get here due to the above assumption (PMD entry is zero). do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page alloc_hugepage_vma // Allocate a new transparent huge page here. ... __do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page ... spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock) ... page_add_new_anon_rmap // Here we increment the page's map count (starts at -1). atomic_set(&page->_mapcount, 0) set_pmd_at // Here we set the page's PMD entry which will be cleared // when Thread A calls pmd_clear_bad(). ... spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock) The mmap_sem does not prevent the race because both threads are acquiring it in shared mode (down_read). Thread B holds the page_table_lock while the page's map count and PMD table entry are updated. However, Thread A does not synchronize on that lock. ====== end quote ======= [akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes] Reported-by: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Acked-by: Larry Woodman <lwoodman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
| * x86/ioapic: Add register level checks to detect bogus io-apic entriesSuresh Siddha2012-04-05
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/971808 commit 73d63d038ee9f769f5e5b46792d227fe20e442c5 upstream. With the recent changes to clear_IO_APIC_pin() which tries to clear remoteIRR bit explicitly, some of the users started to see "Unable to reset IRR for apic .." messages. Close look shows that these are related to bogus IO-APIC entries which return's all 1's for their io-apic registers. And the above mentioned error messages are benign. But kernel should have ignored such io-apic's in the first place. Check if register 0, 1, 2 of the listed io-apic are all 1's and ignore such io-apic. Reported-by: Álvaro Castillo <midgoon@gmail.com> Tested-by: Jon Dufresne <jon@jondufresne.org> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: yinghai@kernel.org Cc: kernel-team@fedoraproject.org Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1331577393.31585.94.camel@sbsiddha-desk.sc.intel.com [ Performed minor cleanup of affected code. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
| * x86, tsc: Fix SMI induced variation in quick_pit_calibrate()Linus Torvalds2012-04-05
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/965586 pit_expect_msb() returns success wrongly in the below SMI scenario: a. pit_verify_msb() has not yet seen the MSB transition. b. we are close to the MSB transition though and got a SMI immediately after returning from pit_verify_msb() which didn't see the MSB transition. PIT MSB transition has happened somewhere during SMI execution. c. returned from SMI and we noted down the 'tsc', saw the pit MSB change now and exited the loop to calculate 'deltatsc'. Instead of noting the TSC at the MSB transition, we are way off because of the SMI. And as the SMI happened between the pit_verify_msb() and before the 'tsc' is recorded in the for loop, 'delattsc' (d1/d2 in quick_pit_calibrate()) will be small and quick_pit_calibrate() will not notice this error. Depending on whether SMI disturbance happens while computing d1 or d2, we will see the TSC calibrated value smaller or bigger than the expected value. As a result, in a cluster we were seeing a variation of approximately +/- 20MHz in the calibrated values, resulting in NTP failures. [ As far as the SMI source is concerned, this is a periodic SMI that gets disabled after ACPI is enabled by the OS. But the TSC calibration happens before the ACPI is enabled. ] To address this, change pit_expect_msb() so that - the 'tsc' is the TSC in between the two reads that read the MSB change from the PIT (same as before) - the 'delta' is the difference in TSC from *before* the MSB changed to *after* the MSB changed. Now the delta is twice as big as before (it covers four PIT accesses, roughly 4us) and quick_pit_calibrate() will loop a bit longer to get the calibrated value with in the 500ppm precision. As the delta (d1/d2) covers four PIT accesses, actual calibrated result might be closer to 250ppm precision. As the loop now takes longer to stabilize, double MAX_QUICK_PIT_MS to 50. SMI disturbance will showup as much larger delta's and the loop will take longer than usual for the result to be with in the accepted precision. Or will fallback to slow PIT calibration if it takes more than 50msec. Also while we are at this, remove the calibration correction that aims to get the result to the middle of the error bars. We really don't know which direction to correct into, so remove it. Reported-and-tested-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1326843337.5291.4.camel@sbsiddha-mobl2 Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> (cherry picked from commit 68f30fbee19cc67849b9fa8e153ede70758afe81) Signed-off-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com> Acked-by: Andy Whitcroft <andy.whitcroft@canonical.com> Acked-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
| * x86/amd: Fix L1i and L2 cache sharing information for AMD family 15h processorsAndreas Herrmann2012-03-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/954576 commit 32c3233885eb10ac9cb9410f2f8cd64b8df2b2a1 upstream. For L1 instruction cache and L2 cache the shared CPU information is wrong. On current AMD family 15h CPUs those caches are shared between both cores of a compute unit. This fixes https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42607 Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com> Cc: Petkov Borislav <Borislav.Petkov@amd.com> Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120208195229.GA17523@alberich.amd.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
| * i387: re-introduce FPU state preloading at context switch timeLinus Torvalds2012-03-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/954576 commit 34ddc81a230b15c0e345b6b253049db731499f7e upstream. After all the FPU state cleanups and finally finding the problem that caused all our FPU save/restore problems, this re-introduces the preloading of FPU state that was removed in commit b3b0870ef3ff ("i387: do not preload FPU state at task switch time"). However, instead of simply reverting the removal, this reimplements preloading with several fixes, most notably - properly abstracted as a true FPU state switch, rather than as open-coded save and restore with various hacks. In particular, implementing it as a proper FPU state switch allows us to optimize the CR0.TS flag accesses: there is no reason to set the TS bit only to then almost immediately clear it again. CR0 accesses are quite slow and expensive, don't flip the bit back and forth for no good reason. - Make sure that the same model works for both x86-32 and x86-64, so that there are no gratuitous differences between the two due to the way they save and restore segment state differently due to architectural differences that really don't matter to the FPU state. - Avoid exposing the "preload" state to the context switch routines, and in particular allow the concept of lazy state restore: if nothing else has used the FPU in the meantime, and the process is still on the same CPU, we can avoid restoring state from memory entirely, just re-expose the state that is still in the FPU unit. That optimized lazy restore isn't actually implemented here, but the infrastructure is set up for it. Of course, older CPU's that use 'fnsave' to save the state cannot take advantage of this, since the state saving also trashes the state. In other words, there is now an actual _design_ to the FPU state saving, rather than just random historical baggage. Hopefully it's easier to follow as a result. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
| * i387: move TS_USEDFPU flag from thread_info to task_structLinus Torvalds2012-03-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/954576 commit f94edacf998516ac9d849f7bc6949a703977a7f3 upstream. This moves the bit that indicates whether a thread has ownership of the FPU from the TS_USEDFPU bit in thread_info->status to a word of its own (called 'has_fpu') in task_struct->thread.has_fpu. This fixes two independent bugs at the same time: - changing 'thread_info->status' from the scheduler causes nasty problems for the other users of that variable, since it is defined to be thread-synchronous (that's what the "TS_" part of the naming was supposed to indicate). So perfectly valid code could (and did) do ti->status |= TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK; and the compiler was free to do that as separate load, or and store instructions. Which can cause problems with preemption, since a task switch could happen in between, and change the TS_USEDFPU bit. The change to TS_USEDFPU would be overwritten by the final store. In practice, this seldom happened, though, because the 'status' field was seldom used more than once, so gcc would generally tend to generate code that used a read-modify-write instruction and thus happened to avoid this problem - RMW instructions are naturally low fat and preemption-safe. - On x86-32, the current_thread_info() pointer would, during interrupts and softirqs, point to a *copy* of the real thread_info, because x86-32 uses %esp to calculate the thread_info address, and thus the separate irq (and softirq) stacks would cause these kinds of odd thread_info copy aliases. This is normally not a problem, since interrupts aren't supposed to look at thread information anyway (what thread is running at interrupt time really isn't very well-defined), but it confused the heck out of irq_fpu_usable() and the code that tried to squirrel away the FPU state. (It also caused untold confusion for us poor kernel developers). It also turns out that using 'task_struct' is actually much more natural for most of the call sites that care about the FPU state, since they tend to work with the task struct for other reasons anyway (ie scheduling). And the FPU data that we are going to save/restore is found there too. Thanks to Arjan Van De Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> for pointing us to the %esp issue. Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Reported-and-tested-by: Raphael Prevost <raphael@buro.asia> Acked-and-tested-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Tested-by: Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
| * i387: move AMD K7/K8 fpu fxsave/fxrstor workaround from save to restoreLinus Torvalds2012-03-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/954576 commit 4903062b5485f0e2c286a23b44c9b59d9b017d53 upstream. The AMD K7/K8 CPUs don't save/restore FDP/FIP/FOP unless an exception is pending. In order to not leak FIP state from one process to another, we need to do a floating point load after the fxsave of the old process, and before the fxrstor of the new FPU state. That resets the state to the (uninteresting) kernel load, rather than some potentially sensitive user information. We used to do this directly after the FPU state save, but that is actually very inconvenient, since it (a) corrupts what is potentially perfectly good FPU state that we might want to lazy avoid restoring later and (b) on x86-64 it resulted in a very annoying ordering constraint, where "__unlazy_fpu()" in the task switch needs to be delayed until after the DS segment has been reloaded just to get the new DS value. Coupling it to the fxrstor instead of the fxsave automatically avoids both of these issues, and also ensures that we only do it when actually necessary (the FP state after a save may never actually get used). It's simply a much more natural place for the leaked state cleanup. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
| * i387: do not preload FPU state at task switch timeLinus Torvalds2012-03-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/954576 commit b3b0870ef3ffed72b92415423da864f440f57ad6 upstream. Yes, taking the trap to re-load the FPU/MMX state is expensive, but so is spending several days looking for a bug in the state save/restore code. And the preload code has some rather subtle interactions with both paravirtualization support and segment state restore, so it's not nearly as simple as it should be. Also, now that we no longer necessarily depend on a single bit (ie TS_USEDFPU) for keeping track of the state of the FPU, we migth be able to do better. If we are really switching between two processes that keep touching the FP state, save/restore is inevitable, but in the case of having one process that does most of the FPU usage, we may actually be able to do much better than the preloading. In particular, we may be able to keep track of which CPU the process ran on last, and also per CPU keep track of which process' FP state that CPU has. For modern CPU's that don't destroy the FPU contents on save time, that would allow us to do a lazy restore by just re-enabling the existing FPU state - with no restore cost at all! Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
| * i387: don't ever touch TS_USEDFPU directly, use helper functionsLinus Torvalds2012-03-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/954576 commit 6d59d7a9f5b723a7ac1925c136e93ec83c0c3043 upstream. This creates three helper functions that do the TS_USEDFPU accesses, and makes everybody that used to do it by hand use those helpers instead. In addition, there's a couple of helper functions for the "change both CR0.TS and TS_USEDFPU at the same time" case, and the places that do that together have been changed to use those. That means that we have fewer random places that open-code this situation. The intent is partly to clarify the code without actually changing any semantics yet (since we clearly still have some hard to reproduce bug in this area), but also to make it much easier to use another approach entirely to caching the CR0.TS bit for software accesses. Right now we use a bit in the thread-info 'status' variable (this patch does not change that), but we might want to make it a full field of its own or even make it a per-cpu variable. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
| * i387: fix x86-64 preemption-unsafe user stack save/restoreLinus Torvalds2012-03-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/954576 commit 15d8791cae75dca27bfda8ecfe87dca9379d6bb0 upstream. Commit 5b1cbac37798 ("i387: make irq_fpu_usable() tests more robust") added a sanity check to the #NM handler to verify that we never cause the "Device Not Available" exception in kernel mode. However, that check actually pinpointed a (fundamental) race where we do cause that exception as part of the signal stack FPU state save/restore code. Because we use the floating point instructions themselves to save and restore state directly from user mode, we cannot do that atomically with testing the TS_USEDFPU bit: the user mode access itself may cause a page fault, which causes a task switch, which saves and restores the FP/MMX state from the kernel buffers. This kind of "recursive" FP state save is fine per se, but it means that when the signal stack save/restore gets restarted, it will now take the '#NM' exception we originally tried to avoid. With preemption this can happen even without the page fault - but because of the user access, we cannot just disable preemption around the save/restore instruction. There are various ways to solve this, including using the "enable/disable_page_fault()" helpers to not allow page faults at all during the sequence, and fall back to copying things by hand without the use of the native FP state save/restore instructions. However, the simplest thing to do is to just allow the #NM from kernel space, but fix the race in setting and clearing CR0.TS that this all exposed: the TS bit changes and the TS_USEDFPU bit absolutely have to be atomic wrt scheduling, so while the actual state save/restore can be interrupted and restarted, the act of actually clearing/setting CR0.TS and the TS_USEDFPU bit together must not. Instead of just adding random "preempt_disable/enable()" calls to what is already excessively ugly code, this introduces some helper functions that mostly mirror the "kernel_fpu_begin/end()" functionality, just for the user state instead. Those helper functions should probably eventually replace the other ad-hoc CR0.TS and TS_USEDFPU tests too, but I'll need to think about it some more: the task switching functionality in particular needs to expose the difference between the 'prev' and 'next' threads, while the new helper functions intentionally were written to only work with 'current'. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
| * i387: make irq_fpu_usable() tests more robustLinus Torvalds2012-03-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/954576 commit 5b1cbac37798805c1fee18c8cebe5c0a13975b17 upstream. Some code - especially the crypto layer - wants to use the x86 FP/MMX/AVX register set in what may be interrupt (typically softirq) context. That *can* be ok, but the tests for when it was ok were somewhat suspect. We cannot touch the thread-specific status bits either, so we'd better check that we're not going to try to save FP state or anything like that. Now, it may be that the TS bit is always cleared *before* we set the USEDFPU bit (and only set when we had already cleared the USEDFP before), so the TS bit test may actually have been sufficient, but it certainly was not obviously so. So this explicitly verifies that we will not touch the TS_USEDFPU bit, and adds a few related sanity-checks. Because it seems that somehow AES-NI is corrupting user FP state. The cause is not clear, and this patch doesn't fix it, but while debugging it I really wanted the code to be more obviously correct and robust. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
| * i387: math_state_restore() isn't called from asmLinus Torvalds2012-03-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/954576 commit be98c2cdb15ba26148cd2bd58a857d4f7759ed38 upstream. It was marked asmlinkage for some really old and stale legacy reasons. Fix that and the equally stale comment. Noticed when debugging the irq_fpu_usable() bugs. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
| * x86/microcode_amd: Add support for CPU family specific container filesAndreas Herrmann2012-02-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/926309 commit 5b68edc91cdc972c46f76f85eded7ffddc3ff5c2 upstream. We've decided to provide CPU family specific container files (starting with CPU family 15h). E.g. for family 15h we have to load microcode_amd_fam15h.bin instead of microcode_amd.bin Rationale is that starting with family 15h patch size is larger than 2KB which was hard coded as maximum patch size in various microcode loaders (not just Linux). Container files which include patches larger than 2KB cause different kinds of trouble with such old patch loaders. Thus we have to ensure that the default container file provides only patches with size less than 2KB. Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120120164412.GD24508@alberich.amd.com [ documented the naming convention and tidied the code a bit. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com>
| * x86, UV: Update Boot messages for SGI UV2 platformJack Steiner2012-02-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/922799 commit da517a08ac5913cd80ce3507cddd00f2a091b13c upstream. SGI UV systems print a message during boot: UV: Found <num> blades Due to packaging changes, the blade count is not accurate for on the next generation of the platform. This patch corrects the count. Signed-off-by: Jack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120106191900.GA19772@sgi.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
| * x86/PCI: amd: factor out MMCONFIG discoveryBjorn Helgaas2012-01-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/647043 This factors out the AMD native MMCONFIG discovery so we can use it outside amd_bus.c. amd_bus.c reads AMD MSRs so it can remove the MMCONFIG area from the PCI resources. We may also need the MMCONFIG information to work around BIOS defects in the ACPI MCFG table. Cc: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: stable@kernel.org # 2.6.34+ Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org> Acked-by: Herton Krzesinski <herton.krzesinski@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Brad Figg <brad.figg@canonical.com>
| * x86, hpet: Immediately disable HPET timer 1 if rtc irq is maskedMark Langsdorf2012-01-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/907778 commit 2ded6e6a94c98ea453a156748cb7fabaf39a76b9 upstream. When HPET is operating in RTC mode, the TN_ENABLE bit on timer1 controls whether the HPET or the RTC delivers interrupts to irq8. When the system goes into suspend, the RTC driver sends a signal to the HPET driver so that the HPET releases control of irq8, allowing the RTC to wake the system from suspend. The switchover is accomplished by a write to the HPET configuration registers which currently only occurs while servicing the HPET interrupt. On some systems, I have seen the system suspend before an HPET interrupt occurs, preventing the write to the HPET configuration register and leaving the HPET in control of the irq8. As the HPET is not active during suspend, it does not generate a wake signal and RTC alarms do not work. This patch forces the HPET driver to immediately transfer control of the irq8 channel to the RTC instead of waiting until the next interrupt event. Signed-off-by: Mark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@amd.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20111118153306.GB16319@alberich.amd.com Tested-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Brad Figg <brad.figg@canonical.com>
| * perf/x86: Fix PEBS instruction unwindPeter Zijlstra2011-12-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/902312 commit 57d1c0c03c6b48b2b96870d831b9ce6b917f53ac upstream. Masami spotted that we always try to decode the instruction stream as 64bit instructions when running a 64bit kernel, this doesn't work for ia32-compat proglets. Use TIF_IA32 to detect if we need to use the 32bit instruction decoder. Reported-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com>
| * x86: Fix "Acer Aspire 1" reboot hangPeter Chubb2011-12-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/902312 commit 1ef03890969932e9359b9a4c658f7f87771910ac upstream. Looks like on some Acer Aspire 1s with older bioses, reboot via bios fails. It works on my machine, (with BIOS version 0.3310) but not on some others (BIOS version 0.3309). There's a log of problems at: https://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?id=124136 This patch adds a different callback to the reboot quirk table, to allow rebooting via keybaord controller. Reported-by: Uroš Vampl <mobile.leecher@gmail.com> Tested-by: Vasily Khoruzhick <anarsoul@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Chubb <peter.chubb@nicta.com.au> Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1323093233-9481-1-git-send-email-anarsoul@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com>
| * x86/mpparse: Account for bus types other than ISA and PCIBjorn Helgaas2011-12-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/902312 commit 9e6866686bdf2dcf3aeb0838076237ede532dcc8 upstream. In commit f8924e770e04 ("x86: unify mp_bus_info"), the 32-bit and 64-bit versions of MP_bus_info were rearranged to match each other better. Unfortunately it introduced a regression: prior to that change we used to always set the mp_bus_not_pci bit, then clear it if we found a PCI bus. After it, we set mp_bus_not_pci for ISA buses, clear it for PCI buses, and leave it alone otherwise. In the cases of ISA and PCI, there's not much difference. But ISA is not the only non-PCI bus, so it's better to always set mp_bus_not_pci and clear it only for PCI. Without this change, Dan's Dell PowerEdge 4200 panics on boot with a log indicating interrupt routing trouble unless the "noapic" option is supplied. With this change, the machine boots reliably without "noapic". Fixes http://bugs.debian.org/586494 Reported-bisected-and-tested-by: Dan McGrath <troubledaemon@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Dan McGrath <troubledaemon@gmail.com> Cc: Alexey Starikovskiy <aystarik@gmail.com> [jrnieder@gmail.com: clarified commit message] Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20111122215000.GA9151@elie.hsd1.il.comcast.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com>
| * x86, kdump, ioapic: Reset remote-IRR in clear_IO_APICSuresh Siddha2011-12-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/901830 In the kdump scenario mentioned below, we can have a case where the device using level triggered interrupt will not generate any interrupts in the kdump kernel. 1. IO-APIC sends a level triggered interrupt to the CPU's local APIC. 2. Kernel crashed before the CPU services this interrupt, leaving the remote-IRR in the IO-APIC set. 3. kdump kernel boot sequence does clear_IO_APIC() as part of IO-APIC initialization. But this fails to reset remote-IRR bit of the IO-APIC RTE as the remote-IRR bit is read-only. 4. Device using that level triggered entry can't generate any more interrupts because of the remote-IRR bit. In clear_IO_APIC_pin(), check if the remote-IRR bit is set and if so do an explicit attempt to clear it (by doing EOI write on modern io-apic's and changing trigger mode to edge/level on older io-apic's). Also before doing the explicit EOI to the io-apic, ensure that the trigger mode is indeed set to level. This will enable the explicit EOI to the io-apic to reset the remote-IRR bit. Tested-by: Leonardo Chiquitto <lchiquitto@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Fixes: https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=701686 Cc: Rafael Wysocki <rjw@novell.com> Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Cc: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de> Cc: jbeulich@novell.com Cc: yinghai@kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110825190657.157502602@sbsiddha-desk.sc.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> (cherry picked from commit 1e75b31d638d5242ca8e9771dfdcbd28a5f041df) Signed-off-by: Brad Figg <brad.figg@canonical.com> Acked-by: Herton Krzesinski <herton.krzesinski@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com>
| * iommu/amd: Fix wrong shift directionJoerg Roedel2011-11-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/890952 commit fcd0861db1cf4e6ed99f60a815b7b72c2ed36ea4 upstream. The shift direction was wrong because the function takes a page number and i is the address is the loop. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com>
| * apic, i386/bigsmp: Fix false warnings regarding logical APIC ID mismatchesJan Beulich2011-11-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/890952 commit 838312be46f3abfbdc175f81c3e54a857994476d upstream. These warnings (generally one per CPU) are a result of initializing x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid while apic_default is still in use, but the check in setup_local_APIC() being done when apic_bigsmp was already used as an override in default_setup_apic_routing(): Overriding APIC driver with bigsmp Enabling APIC mode: Physflat. Using 5 I/O APICs ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: at .../arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1239 ... CPU 1 irqstacks, hard=f1c9a000 soft=f1c9c000 Booting Node 0, Processors #1 smpboot cpu 1: start_ip = 9e000 Initializing CPU#1 ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: at .../arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1239 setup_local_APIC+0x137/0x46b() Hardware name: ... CPU1 logical APIC ID: 2 != 8 ... Fix this (for the time being, i.e. until x86_32_early_logical_apicid() will get removed again, as Tejun says ought to be possible) by overriding the previously stored values at the point where the APIC driver gets overridden. v2: Move this and the pre-existing override logic into arch/x86/kernel/apic/bigsmp_32.c. Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4E835D16020000780005844C@nat28.tlf.novell.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com>
| * x86: Fix compilation bug in kprobes' twobyte_is_boostableJosh Stone2011-11-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/890952 commit 315eb8a2a1b7f335d40ceeeb11b9e067475eb881 upstream. When compiling an i386_defconfig kernel with gcc-4.6.1-9.fc15.i686, I noticed a warning about the asm operand for test_bit in kprobes' can_boost. I discovered that this caused only the first long of twobyte_is_boostable[] to be output. Jakub filed and fixed gcc PR50571 to correct the warning and this output issue. But to solve it for less current gcc, we can make kprobes' twobyte_is_boostable[] non-const, and it won't be optimized out. Before: CC arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.o In file included from include/linux/bitops.h:22:0, from include/linux/kernel.h:17, from [...]/arch/x86/include/asm/percpu.h:44, from [...]/arch/x86/include/asm/current.h:5, from [...]/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h:15, from [...]/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:6, from include/linux/atomic.h:4, from include/linux/mutex.h:18, from include/linux/notifier.h:13, from include/linux/kprobes.h:34, from arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.c:43: [...]/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h: In function ‘can_boost.part.1’: [...]/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h:319:2: warning: use of memory input without lvalue in asm operand 1 is deprecated [enabled by default] $ objdump -rd arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.o | grep -A1 -w bt 551: 0f a3 05 00 00 00 00 bt %eax,0x0 554: R_386_32 .rodata.cst4 $ objdump -s -j .rodata.cst4 -j .data arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.o arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.o: file format elf32-i386 Contents of section .data: 0000 48000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 H............... Contents of section .rodata.cst4: 0000 4c030000 L... Only a single long of twobyte_is_boostable[] is in the object file. After, without the const on twobyte_is_boostable: $ objdump -rd arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.o | grep -A1 -w bt 551: 0f a3 05 20 00 00 00 bt %eax,0x20 554: R_386_32 .data $ objdump -s -j .rodata.cst4 -j .data arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.o arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.o: file format elf32-i386 Contents of section .data: 0000 48000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 H............... 0010 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 ................ 0020 4c030000 0f000200 ffff0000 ffcff0c0 L............... 0030 0000ffff 3bbbfff8 03ff2ebb 26bb2e77 ....;.......&..w Now all 32 bytes are output into .data instead. Signed-off-by: Josh Stone <jistone@redhat.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com>
| * x86: uv2: Workaround for UV2 Hub bug (system global address format)Jack Steiner2011-11-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/890952 commit 6a469e4665bc158599de55d64388861d0a9f10f4 upstream. This is a workaround for a UV2 hub bug that affects the format of system global addresses. The GRU API for UV2 was inadvertently broken by a hardware change. The format of the physical address used for TLB dropins and for addresses used with instructions running in unmapped mode has changed. This change was not documented and became apparent only when diags failed running on system simulators. For UV1, TLB and GRU instruction physical addresses are identical to socket physical addresses (although high NASID bits must be OR'ed into the address). For UV2, socket physical addresses need to be converted. The NODE portion of the physical address needs to be shifted so that the low bit is in bit 39 or bit 40, depending on an MMR value. It is not yet clear if this bug will be fixed in a silicon respin. If it is fixed, the hub revision will be incremented & the workaround disabled. Signed-off-by: Jack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com>
| * perf, x86: Add model 45 SandyBridge supportYouquan Song2011-10-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/868628 commit a34668f6beb4ab01e07683276d6a24bab6c175e0 upstream. Add support to Romely-EP SandyBridge. Signed-off-by: Youquan Song <youquan.song@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Anhua Xu <anhua.xu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1312264895-2010-1-git-send-email-youquan.song@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
| * iommu/amd: Make sure iommu->need_sync contains correct valueJoerg Roedel2011-10-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/868628 commit f1ca1512e765337a7c09eb875eedef8ea4e07654 upstream. The value is only set to true but never set back to false, which causes to many completion-wait commands to be sent to hardware. Fix it with this patch. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
| * iommu/amd: Don't take domain->lock recursivlyJoerg Roedel2011-10-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/868628 commit e33acde91140f1809952d1c135c36feb66a51887 upstream. The domain_flush_devices() function takes the domain->lock. But this function is only called from update_domain() which itself is already called unter the domain->lock. This causes a deadlock situation when the dma-address-space of a domain grows larger than 1GB. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
| * x86, perf: Check that current->mm is alive before getting user callchainAndrey Vagin2011-10-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/868628 commit 20afc60f892d285fde179ead4b24e6a7938c2f1b upstream. An event may occur when an mm is already released. I added an event in dequeue_entity() and caught a panic with the following backtrace: [ 434.421110] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000050 [ 434.421258] IP: [<ffffffff810464ac>] __get_user_pages_fast+0x9c/0x120 ... [ 434.421258] Call Trace: [ 434.421258] [<ffffffff8101ae81>] copy_from_user_nmi+0x51/0xf0 [ 434.421258] [<ffffffff8109a0d5>] ? sched_clock_local+0x25/0x90 [ 434.421258] [<ffffffff8101b048>] perf_callchain_user+0x128/0x170 [ 434.421258] [<ffffffff811154cd>] ? __perf_event_header__init_id+0xed/0x100 [ 434.421258] [<ffffffff81116690>] perf_prepare_sample+0x200/0x280 [ 434.421258] [<ffffffff81118da8>] __perf_event_overflow+0x1b8/0x290 [ 434.421258] [<ffffffff81065240>] ? tg_shares_up+0x0/0x670 [ 434.421258] [<ffffffff8104fe1a>] ? walk_tg_tree+0x6a/0xb0 [ 434.421258] [<ffffffff81118f44>] perf_swevent_overflow+0xc4/0xf0 [ 434.421258] [<ffffffff81119150>] do_perf_sw_event+0x1e0/0x250 [ 434.421258] [<ffffffff81119204>] perf_tp_event+0x44/0x70 [ 434.421258] [<ffffffff8105701f>] ftrace_profile_sched_block+0xdf/0x110 [ 434.421258] [<ffffffff8106121d>] dequeue_entity+0x2ad/0x2d0 [ 434.421258] [<ffffffff810614ec>] dequeue_task_fair+0x1c/0x60 [ 434.421258] [<ffffffff8105818a>] dequeue_task+0x9a/0xb0 [ 434.421258] [<ffffffff810581e2>] deactivate_task+0x42/0xe0 [ 434.421258] [<ffffffff814bc019>] thread_return+0x191/0x808 [ 434.421258] [<ffffffff81098a44>] ? switch_task_namespaces+0x24/0x60 [ 434.421258] [<ffffffff8106f4c4>] do_exit+0x464/0x910 [ 434.421258] [<ffffffff8106f9c8>] do_group_exit+0x58/0xd0 [ 434.421258] [<ffffffff8106fa57>] sys_exit_group+0x17/0x20 [ 434.421258] [<ffffffff8100b202>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b Signed-off-by: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1314693156-24131-1-git-send-email-avagin@openvz.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>