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|
/* auditfilter.c -- filtering of audit events
*
* Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc.
* Copyright 2005 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
* Copyright 2005 IBM Corporation
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/audit.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/namei.h>
#include <linux/netlink.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/inotify.h>
#include <linux/selinux.h>
#include "audit.h"
/*
* Locking model:
*
* audit_filter_mutex:
* Synchronizes writes and blocking reads of audit's filterlist
* data. Rcu is used to traverse the filterlist and access
* contents of structs audit_entry, audit_watch and opaque
* selinux rules during filtering. If modified, these structures
* must be copied and replace their counterparts in the filterlist.
* An audit_parent struct is not accessed during filtering, so may
* be written directly provided audit_filter_mutex is held.
*/
/*
* Reference counting:
*
* audit_parent: lifetime is from audit_init_parent() to receipt of an IN_IGNORED
* event. Each audit_watch holds a reference to its associated parent.
*
* audit_watch: if added to lists, lifetime is from audit_init_watch() to
* audit_remove_watch(). Additionally, an audit_watch may exist
* temporarily to assist in searching existing filter data. Each
* audit_krule holds a reference to its associated watch.
*/
struct audit_parent {
struct list_head ilist; /* entry in inotify registration list */
struct list_head watches; /* associated watches */
struct inotify_watch wdata; /* inotify watch data */
unsigned flags; /* status flags */
};
/*
* audit_parent status flags:
*
* AUDIT_PARENT_INVALID - set anytime rules/watches are auto-removed due to
* a filesystem event to ensure we're adding audit watches to a valid parent.
* Technically not needed for IN_DELETE_SELF or IN_UNMOUNT events, as we cannot
* receive them while we have nameidata, but must be used for IN_MOVE_SELF which
* we can receive while holding nameidata.
*/
#define AUDIT_PARENT_INVALID 0x001
/* Audit filter lists, defined in <linux/audit.h> */
struct list_head audit_filter_list[AUDIT_NR_FILTERS] = {
LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_filter_list[0]),
LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_filter_list[1]),
LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_filter_list[2]),
LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_filter_list[3]),
LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_filter_list[4]),
LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_filter_list[5]),
#if AUDIT_NR_FILTERS != 6
#error Fix audit_filter_list initialiser
#endif
};
static DEFINE_MUTEX(audit_filter_mutex);
/* Inotify handle */
extern struct inotify_handle *audit_ih;
/* Inotify events we care about. */
#define AUDIT_IN_WATCH IN_MOVE|IN_CREATE|IN_DELETE|IN_DELETE_SELF|IN_MOVE_SELF
void audit_free_parent(struct inotify_watch *i_watch)
{
struct audit_parent *parent;
parent = container_of(i_watch, struct audit_parent, wdata);
WARN_ON(!list_empty(&parent->watches));
kfree(parent);
}
static inline void audit_get_watch(struct audit_watch *watch)
{
atomic_inc(&watch->count);
}
static void audit_put_watch(struct audit_watch *watch)
{
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&watch->count)) {
WARN_ON(watch->parent);
WARN_ON(!list_empty(&watch->rules));
kfree(watch->path);
kfree(watch);
}
}
static void audit_remove_watch(struct audit_watch *watch)
{
list_del(&watch->wlist);
put_inotify_watch(&watch->parent->wdata);
watch->parent = NULL;
audit_put_watch(watch); /* match initial get */
}
static inline void audit_free_rule(struct audit_entry *e)
{
int i;
/* some rules don't have associated watches */
if (e->rule.watch)
audit_put_watch(e->rule.watch);
if (e->rule.fields)
for (i = 0; i < e->rule.field_count; i++) {
struct audit_field *f = &e->rule.fields[i];
kfree(f->se_str);
selinux_audit_rule_free(f->se_rule);
}
kfree(e->rule.fields);
kfree(e->rule.filterkey);
kfree(e);
}
static inline void audit_free_rule_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
{
struct audit_entry *e = container_of(head, struct audit_entry, rcu);
audit_free_rule(e);
}
/* Initialize a parent watch entry. */
static struct audit_parent *audit_init_parent(struct nameidata *ndp)
{
struct audit_parent *parent;
s32 wd;
parent = kzalloc(sizeof(*parent), GFP_KERNEL);
if (unlikely(!parent))
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&parent->watches);
parent->flags = 0;
inotify_init_watch(&parent->wdata);
/* grab a ref so inotify watch hangs around until we take audit_filter_mutex */
get_inotify_watch(&parent->wdata);
wd = inotify_add_watch(audit_ih, &parent->wdata, ndp->dentry->d_inode,
AUDIT_IN_WATCH);
if (wd < 0) {
audit_free_parent(&parent->wdata);
return ERR_PTR(wd);
}
return parent;
}
/* Initialize a watch entry. */
static struct audit_watch *audit_init_watch(char *path)
{
struct audit_watch *watch;
watch = kzalloc(sizeof(*watch), GFP_KERNEL);
if (unlikely(!watch))
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&watch->rules);
atomic_set(&watch->count, 1);
watch->path = path;
watch->dev = (dev_t)-1;
watch->ino = (unsigned long)-1;
return watch;
}
/* Initialize an audit filterlist entry. */
static inline struct audit_entry *audit_init_entry(u32 field_count)
{
struct audit_entry *entry;
struct audit_field *fields;
entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
if (unlikely(!entry))
return NULL;
fields = kzalloc(sizeof(*fields) * field_count, GFP_KERNEL);
if (unlikely(!fields)) {
kfree(entry);
return NULL;
}
entry->rule.fields = fields;
return entry;
}
/* Unpack a filter field's string representation from user-space
* buffer. */
static char *audit_unpack_string(void **bufp, size_t *remain, size_t len)
{
char *str;
if (!*bufp || (len == 0) || (len > *remain))
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
/* Of the currently implemented string fields, PATH_MAX
* defines the longest valid length.
*/
if (len > PATH_MAX)
return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
str = kmalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
if (unlikely(!str))
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
memcpy(str, *bufp, len);
str[len] = 0;
*bufp += len;
*remain -= len;
return str;
}
/* Translate an inode field to kernel respresentation. */
static inline int audit_to_inode(struct audit_krule *krule,
struct audit_field *f)
{
if (krule->listnr != AUDIT_FILTER_EXIT ||
krule->watch || krule->inode_f)
return -EINVAL;
krule->inode_f = f;
return 0;
}
/* Translate a watch string to kernel respresentation. */
static int audit_to_watch(struct audit_krule *krule, char *path, int len,
u32 op)
{
struct audit_watch *watch;
if (!audit_ih)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
if (path[0] != '/' || path[len-1] == '/' ||
krule->listnr != AUDIT_FILTER_EXIT ||
op & ~AUDIT_EQUAL ||
krule->inode_f || krule->watch) /* 1 inode # per rule, for hash */
return -EINVAL;
watch = audit_init_watch(path);
if (unlikely(IS_ERR(watch)))
return PTR_ERR(watch);
audit_get_watch(watch);
krule->watch = watch;
return 0;
}
/* Common user-space to kernel rule translation. */
static inline struct audit_entry *audit_to_entry_common(struct audit_rule *rule)
{
unsigned listnr;
struct audit_entry *entry;
int i, err;
err = -EINVAL;
listnr = rule->flags & ~AUDIT_FILTER_PREPEND;
switch(listnr) {
default:
goto exit_err;
case AUDIT_FILTER_USER:
case AUDIT_FILTER_TYPE:
#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
case AUDIT_FILTER_ENTRY:
case AUDIT_FILTER_EXIT:
case AUDIT_FILTER_TASK:
#endif
;
}
if (unlikely(rule->action == AUDIT_POSSIBLE)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "AUDIT_POSSIBLE is deprecated\n");
goto exit_err;
}
if (rule->action != AUDIT_NEVER && rule->action != AUDIT_ALWAYS)
goto exit_err;
if (rule->field_count > AUDIT_MAX_FIELDS)
goto exit_err;
err = -ENOMEM;
entry = audit_init_entry(rule->field_count);
if (!entry)
goto exit_err;
entry->rule.flags = rule->flags & AUDIT_FILTER_PREPEND;
entry->rule.listnr = listnr;
entry->rule.action = rule->action;
entry->rule.field_count = rule->field_count;
for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE; i++)
entry->rule.mask[i] = rule->mask[i];
return entry;
exit_err:
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
/* Translate struct audit_rule to kernel's rule respresentation.
* Exists for backward compatibility with userspace. */
static struct audit_entry *audit_rule_to_entry(struct audit_rule *rule)
{
struct audit_entry *entry;
struct audit_field *f;
int err = 0;
int i;
entry = audit_to_entry_common(rule);
if (IS_ERR(entry))
goto exit_nofree;
for (i = 0; i < rule->field_count; i++) {
struct audit_field *f = &entry->rule.fields[i];
f->op = rule->fields[i] & (AUDIT_NEGATE|AUDIT_OPERATORS);
f->type = rule->fields[i] & ~(AUDIT_NEGATE|AUDIT_OPERATORS);
f->val = rule->values[i];
err = -EINVAL;
switch(f->type) {
default:
goto exit_free;
case AUDIT_PID:
case AUDIT_UID:
case AUDIT_EUID:
case AUDIT_SUID:
case AUDIT_FSUID:
case AUDIT_GID:
case AUDIT_EGID:
case AUDIT_SGID:
case AUDIT_FSGID:
case AUDIT_LOGINUID:
case AUDIT_PERS:
case AUDIT_ARCH:
case AUDIT_MSGTYPE:
case AUDIT_DEVMAJOR:
case AUDIT_DEVMINOR:
case AUDIT_EXIT:
case AUDIT_SUCCESS:
case AUDIT_ARG0:
case AUDIT_ARG1:
case AUDIT_ARG2:
case AUDIT_ARG3:
break;
case AUDIT_INODE:
err = audit_to_inode(&entry->rule, f);
if (err)
goto exit_free;
break;
}
entry->rule.vers_ops = (f->op & AUDIT_OPERATORS) ? 2 : 1;
/* Support for legacy operators where
* AUDIT_NEGATE bit signifies != and otherwise assumes == */
if (f->op & AUDIT_NEGATE)
f->op = AUDIT_NOT_EQUAL;
else if (!f->op)
f->op = AUDIT_EQUAL;
else if (f->op == AUDIT_OPERATORS) {
err = -EINVAL;
goto exit_free;
}
}
f = entry->rule.inode_f;
if (f) {
switch(f->op) {
case AUDIT_NOT_EQUAL:
entry->rule.inode_f = NULL;
case AUDIT_EQUAL:
break;
default:
goto exit_free;
}
}
exit_nofree:
return entry;
exit_free:
audit_free_rule(entry);
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
/* Translate struct audit_rule_data to kernel's rule respresentation. */
static struct audit_entry *audit_data_to_entry(struct audit_rule_data *data,
size_t datasz)
{
int err = 0;
struct audit_entry *entry;
struct audit_field *f;
void *bufp;
size_t remain = datasz - sizeof(struct audit_rule_data);
int i;
char *str;
entry = audit_to_entry_common((struct audit_rule *)data);
if (IS_ERR(entry))
goto exit_nofree;
bufp = data->buf;
entry->rule.vers_ops = 2;
for (i = 0; i < data->field_count; i++) {
struct audit_field *f = &entry->rule.fields[i];
err = -EINVAL;
if (!(data->fieldflags[i] & AUDIT_OPERATORS) ||
data->fieldflags[i] & ~AUDIT_OPERATORS)
goto exit_free;
f->op = data->fieldflags[i] & AUDIT_OPERATORS;
f->type = data->fields[i];
f->val = data->values[i];
f->se_str = NULL;
f->se_rule = NULL;
switch(f->type) {
case AUDIT_PID:
case AUDIT_UID:
case AUDIT_EUID:
case AUDIT_SUID:
case AUDIT_FSUID:
case AUDIT_GID:
case AUDIT_EGID:
case AUDIT_SGID:
case AUDIT_FSGID:
case AUDIT_LOGINUID:
case AUDIT_PERS:
case AUDIT_ARCH:
case AUDIT_MSGTYPE:
case AUDIT_PPID:
case AUDIT_DEVMAJOR:
case AUDIT_DEVMINOR:
case AUDIT_EXIT:
case AUDIT_SUCCESS:
case AUDIT_ARG0:
case AUDIT_ARG1:
case AUDIT_ARG2:
case AUDIT_ARG3:
break;
case AUDIT_SE_USER:
case AUDIT_SE_ROLE:
case AUDIT_SE_TYPE:
case AUDIT_SE_SEN:
case AUDIT_SE_CLR:
str = audit_unpack_string(&bufp, &remain, f->val);
if (IS_ERR(str))
goto exit_free;
entry->rule.buflen += f->val;
err = selinux_audit_rule_init(f->type, f->op, str,
&f->se_rule);
/* Keep currently invalid fields around in case they
* become valid after a policy reload. */
if (err == -EINVAL) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "audit rule for selinux "
"\'%s\' is invalid\n", str);
err = 0;
}
if (err) {
kfree(str);
goto exit_free;
} else
f->se_str = str;
break;
case AUDIT_WATCH:
str = audit_unpack_string(&bufp, &remain, f->val);
if (IS_ERR(str))
goto exit_free;
entry->rule.buflen += f->val;
err = audit_to_watch(&entry->rule, str, f->val, f->op);
if (err) {
kfree(str);
goto exit_free;
}
break;
case AUDIT_INODE:
err = audit_to_inode(&entry->rule, f);
if (err)
goto exit_free;
break;
case AUDIT_FILTERKEY:
err = -EINVAL;
if (entry->rule.filterkey || f->val > AUDIT_MAX_KEY_LEN)
goto exit_free;
str = audit_unpack_string(&bufp, &remain, f->val);
if (IS_ERR(str))
goto exit_free;
entry->rule.buflen += f->val;
entry->rule.filterkey = str;
break;
default:
goto exit_free;
}
}
f = entry->rule.inode_f;
if (f) {
switch(f->op) {
case AUDIT_NOT_EQUAL:
entry->rule.inode_f = NULL;
case AUDIT_EQUAL:
break;
default:
goto exit_free;
}
}
exit_nofree:
return entry;
exit_free:
audit_free_rule(entry);
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
/* Pack a filter field's string representation into data block. */
static inline size_t audit_pack_string(void **bufp, char *str)
{
size_t len = strlen(str);
memcpy(*bufp, str, len);
*bufp += len;
return len;
}
/* Translate kernel rule respresentation to struct audit_rule.
* Exists for backward compatibility with userspace. */
static struct audit_rule *audit_krule_to_rule(struct audit_krule *krule)
{
struct audit_rule *rule;
int i;
rule = kmalloc(sizeof(*rule), GFP_KERNEL);
if (unlikely(!rule))
return NULL;
memset(rule, 0, sizeof(*rule));
rule->flags = krule->flags | krule->listnr;
rule->action = krule->action;
rule->field_count = krule->field_count;
for (i = 0; i < rule->field_count; i++) {
rule->values[i] = krule->fields[i].val;
rule->fields[i] = krule->fields[i].type;
if (krule->vers_ops == 1) {
if (krule->fields[i].op & AUDIT_NOT_EQUAL)
rule->fields[i] |= AUDIT_NEGATE;
} else {
rule->fields[i] |= krule->fields[i].op;
}
}
for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE; i++) rule->mask[i] = krule->mask[i];
return rule;
}
/* Translate kernel rule respresentation to struct audit_rule_data. */
static struct audit_rule_data *audit_krule_to_data(struct audit_krule *krule)
{
struct audit_rule_data *data;
void *bufp;
int i;
data = kmalloc(sizeof(*data) + krule->buflen, GFP_KERNEL);
if (unlikely(!data))
return NULL;
memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
data->flags = krule->flags | krule->listnr;
data->action = krule->action;
data->field_count = krule->field_count;
bufp = data->buf;
for (i = 0; i < data->field_count; i++) {
struct audit_field *f = &krule->fields[i];
data->fields[i] = f->type;
data->fieldflags[i] = f->op;
switch(f->type) {
case AUDIT_SE_USER:
case AUDIT_SE_ROLE:
case AUDIT_SE_TYPE:
case AUDIT_SE_SEN:
case AUDIT_SE_CLR:
data->buflen += data->values[i] =
audit_pack_string(&bufp, f->se_str);
break;
case AUDIT_WATCH:
data->buflen += data->values[i] =
audit_pack_string(&bufp, krule->watch->path);
break;
case AUDIT_FILTERKEY:
data->buflen += data->values[i] =
audit_pack_string(&bufp, krule->filterkey);
break;
default:
data->values[i] = f->val;
}
}
for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE; i++) data->mask[i] = krule->mask[i];
return data;
}
/* Compare two rules in kernel format. Considered success if rules
* don't match. */
static int audit_compare_rule(struct audit_krule *a, struct audit_krule *b)
{
int i;
if (a->flags != b->flags ||
a->listnr != b->listnr ||
a->action != b->action ||
a->field_count != b->field_count)
return 1;
for (i = 0; i < a->field_count; i++) {
if (a->fields[i].type != b->fields[i].type ||
a->fields[i].op != b->fields[i].op)
return 1;
switch(a->fields[i].type) {
case AUDIT_SE_USER:
case AUDIT_SE_ROLE:
case AUDIT_SE_TYPE:
case AUDIT_SE_SEN:
case AUDIT_SE_CLR:
if (strcmp(a->fields[i].se_str, b->fields[i].se_str))
return 1;
break;
case AUDIT_WATCH:
if (strcmp(a->watch->path, b->watch->path))
return 1;
break;
case AUDIT_FILTERKEY:
/* both filterkeys exist based on above type compare */
if (strcmp(a->filterkey, b->filterkey))
return 1;
break;
default:
if (a->fields[i].val != b->fields[i].val)
return 1;
}
}
for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE; i++)
if (a->mask[i] != b->mask[i])
return 1;
return 0;
}
/* Duplicate the given audit watch. The new watch's rules list is initialized
* to an empty list and wlist is undefined. */
static struct audit_watch *audit_dupe_watch(struct audit_watch *old)
{
char *path;
struct audit_watch *new;
path = kstrdup(old->path, GFP_KERNEL);
if (unlikely(!path))
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
new = audit_init_watch(path);
if (unlikely(IS_ERR(new))) {
kfree(path);
goto out;
}
new->dev = old->dev;
new->ino = old->ino;
get_inotify_watch(&old->parent->wdata);
new->parent = old->parent;
out:
return new;
}
/* Duplicate selinux field information. The se_rule is opaque, so must be
* re-initialized. */
static inline int audit_dupe_selinux_field(struct audit_field *df,
struct audit_field *sf)
{
int ret = 0;
char *se_str;
/* our own copy of se_str */
se_str = kstrdup(sf->se_str, GFP_KERNEL);
if (unlikely(IS_ERR(se_str)))
return -ENOMEM;
df->se_str = se_str;
/* our own (refreshed) copy of se_rule */
ret = selinux_audit_rule_init(df->type, df->op, df->se_str,
&df->se_rule);
/* Keep currently invalid fields around in case they
* become valid after a policy reload. */
if (ret == -EINVAL) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "audit rule for selinux \'%s\' is "
"invalid\n", df->se_str);
ret = 0;
}
return ret;
}
/* Duplicate an audit rule. This will be a deep copy with the exception
* of the watch - that pointer is carried over. The selinux specific fields
* will be updated in the copy. The point is to be able to replace the old
* rule with the new rule in the filterlist, then free the old rule.
* The rlist element is undefined; list manipulations are handled apart from
* the initial copy. */
static struct audit_entry *audit_dupe_rule(struct audit_krule *old,
struct audit_watch *watch)
{
u32 fcount = old->field_count;
struct audit_entry *entry;
struct audit_krule *new;
char *fk;
int i, err = 0;
entry = audit_init_entry(fcount);
if (unlikely(!entry))
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
new = &entry->rule;
new->vers_ops = old->vers_ops;
new->flags = old->flags;
new->listnr = old->listnr;
new->action = old->action;
for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE; i++)
new->mask[i] = old->mask[i];
new->buflen = old->buflen;
new->inode_f = old->inode_f;
new->watch = NULL;
new->field_count = old->field_count;
memcpy(new->fields, old->fields, sizeof(struct audit_field) * fcount);
/* deep copy this information, updating the se_rule fields, because
* the originals will all be freed when the old rule is freed. */
for (i = 0; i < fcount; i++) {
switch (new->fields[i].type) {
case AUDIT_SE_USER:
case AUDIT_SE_ROLE:
case AUDIT_SE_TYPE:
case AUDIT_SE_SEN:
case AUDIT_SE_CLR:
err = audit_dupe_selinux_field(&new->fields[i],
&old->fields[i]);
break;
case AUDIT_FILTERKEY:
fk = kstrdup(old->filterkey, GFP_KERNEL);
if (unlikely(!fk))
err = -ENOMEM;
else
new->filterkey = fk;
}
if (err) {
audit_free_rule(entry);
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
}
if (watch) {
audit_get_watch(watch);
new->watch = watch;
}
return entry;
}
/* Update inode info in audit rules based on filesystem event. */
static void audit_update_watch(struct audit_parent *parent,
const char *dname, dev_t dev,
unsigned long ino, unsigned invalidating)
{
struct audit_watch *owatch, *nwatch, *nextw;
struct audit_krule *r, *nextr;
struct audit_entry *oentry, *nentry;
struct audit_buffer *ab;
mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
list_for_each_entry_safe(owatch, nextw, &parent->watches, wlist) {
if (audit_compare_dname_path(dname, owatch->path, NULL))
continue;
/* If the update involves invalidating rules, do the inode-based
* filtering now, so we don't omit records. */
if (invalidating &&
audit_filter_inodes(current, current->audit_context) == AUDIT_RECORD_CONTEXT)
audit_set_auditable(current->audit_context);
nwatch = audit_dupe_watch(owatch);
if (unlikely(IS_ERR(nwatch))) {
mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
audit_panic("error updating watch, skipping");
return;
}
nwatch->dev = dev;
nwatch->ino = ino;
list_for_each_entry_safe(r, nextr, &owatch->rules, rlist) {
oentry = container_of(r, struct audit_entry, rule);
list_del(&oentry->rule.rlist);
list_del_rcu(&oentry->list);
nentry = audit_dupe_rule(&oentry->rule, nwatch);
if (unlikely(IS_ERR(nentry)))
audit_panic("error updating watch, removing");
else {
int h = audit_hash_ino((u32)ino);
list_add(&nentry->rule.rlist, &nwatch->rules);
list_add_rcu(&nentry->list, &audit_inode_hash[h]);
}
call_rcu(&oentry->rcu, audit_free_rule_rcu);
}
ab = audit_log_start(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE);
audit_log_format(ab, "audit updated rules specifying watch=");
audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, owatch->path);
audit_log_format(ab, " with dev=%u ino=%lu\n", dev, ino);
audit_log_end(ab);
audit_remove_watch(owatch);
goto add_watch_to_parent; /* event applies to a single watch */
}
mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
return;
add_watch_to_parent:
list_add(&nwatch->wlist, &parent->watches);
mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
return;
}
/* Remove all watches & rules associated with a parent that is going away. */
static void audit_remove_parent_watches(struct audit_parent *parent)
{
struct audit_watch *w, *nextw;
struct audit_krule *r, *nextr;
struct audit_entry *e;
mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
parent->flags |= AUDIT_PARENT_INVALID;
list_for_each_entry_safe(w, nextw, &parent->watches, wlist) {
list_for_each_entry_safe(r, nextr, &w->rules, rlist) {
e = container_of(r, struct audit_entry, rule);
list_del(&r->rlist);
list_del_rcu(&e->list);
call_rcu(&e->rcu, audit_free_rule_rcu);
audit_log(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE,
"audit implicitly removed rule from list=%d\n",
AUDIT_FILTER_EXIT);
}
audit_remove_watch(w);
}
mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
}
/* Unregister inotify watches for parents on in_list.
* Generates an IN_IGNORED event. */
static void audit_inotify_unregister(struct list_head *in_list)
{
struct audit_parent *p, *n;
list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, in_list, ilist) {
list_del(&p->ilist);
inotify_rm_watch(audit_ih, &p->wdata);
/* the put matching the get in audit_do_del_rule() */
put_inotify_watch(&p->wdata);
}
}
/* Find an existing audit rule.
* Caller must hold audit_filter_mutex to prevent stale rule data. */
static struct audit_entry *audit_find_rule(struct audit_entry *entry,
struct list_head *list)
{
struct audit_entry *e, *found = NULL;
int h;
if (entry->rule.watch) {
/* we don't know the inode number, so must walk entire hash */
for (h = 0; h < AUDIT_INODE_BUCKETS; h++) {
list = &audit_inode_hash[h];
list_for_each_entry(e, list, list)
if (!audit_compare_rule(&entry->rule, &e->rule)) {
found = e;
goto out;
}
}
goto out;
}
list_for_each_entry(e, list, list)
if (!audit_compare_rule(&entry->rule, &e->rule)) {
found = e;
goto out;
}
out:
return found;
}
/* Get path information necessary for adding watches. */
static int audit_get_nd(char *path, struct nameidata **ndp,
struct nameidata **ndw)
{
struct nameidata *ndparent, *ndwatch;
int err;
ndparent = kmalloc(sizeof(*ndparent), GFP_KERNEL);
if (unlikely(!ndparent))
return -ENOMEM;
ndwatch = kmalloc(sizeof(*ndwatch), GFP_KERNEL);
if (unlikely(!ndwatch)) {
kfree(ndparent);
return -ENOMEM;
}
err = path_lookup(path, LOOKUP_PARENT, ndparent);
if (err) {
kfree(ndparent);
kfree(ndwatch);
return err;
}
err = path_lookup(path, 0, ndwatch);
if (err) {
kfree(ndwatch);
ndwatch = NULL;
}
*ndp = ndparent;
*ndw = ndwatch;
return 0;
}
/* Release resources used for watch path information. */
static void audit_put_nd(struct nameidata *ndp, struct nameidata *ndw)
{
if (ndp) {
path_release(ndp);
kfree(ndp);
}
if (ndw) {
path_release(ndw);
kfree(ndw);
}
}
/* Associate the given rule with an existing parent inotify_watch.
* Caller must hold audit_filter_mutex. */
static void audit_add_to_parent(struct audit_krule *krule,
struct audit_parent *parent)
{
struct audit_watch *w, *watch = krule->watch;
int watch_found = 0;
list_for_each_entry(w, &parent->watches, wlist) {
if (strcmp(watch->path, w->path))
continue;
watch_found = 1;
/* put krule's and initial refs to temporary watch */
audit_put_watch(watch);
audit_put_watch(watch);
audit_get_watch(w);
krule->watch = watch = w;
break;
}
if (!watch_found) {
get_inotify_watch(&parent->wdata);
watch->parent = parent;
list_add(&watch->wlist, &parent->watches);
}
list_add(&krule->rlist, &watch->rules);
}
/* Find a matching watch entry, or add this one.
* Caller must hold audit_filter_mutex. */
static int audit_add_watch(struct audit_krule *krule, struct nameidata *ndp,
struct nameidata *ndw)
{
struct audit_watch *watch = krule->watch;
struct inotify_watch *i_watch;
struct audit_parent *parent;
int ret = 0;
/* update watch filter fields */
if (ndw) {
watch->dev = ndw->dentry->d_inode->i_sb->s_dev;
watch->ino = ndw->dentry->d_inode->i_ino;
}
/* The audit_filter_mutex must not be held during inotify calls because
* we hold it during inotify event callback processing. If an existing
* inotify watch is found, inotify_find_watch() grabs a reference before
* returning.
*/
mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
if (inotify_find_watch(audit_ih, ndp->dentry->d_inode, &i_watch) < 0) {
parent = audit_init_parent(ndp);
if (IS_ERR(parent)) {
/* caller expects mutex locked */
mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
return PTR_ERR(parent);
}
} else
parent = container_of(i_watch, struct audit_parent, wdata);
mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
/* parent was moved before we took audit_filter_mutex */
if (parent->flags & AUDIT_PARENT_INVALID)
ret = -ENOENT;
else
audit_add_to_parent(krule, parent);
/* match get in audit_init_parent or inotify_find_watch */
put_inotify_watch(&parent->wdata);
return ret;
}
/* Add rule to given filterlist if not a duplicate. */
static inline int audit_add_rule(struct audit_entry *entry,
struct list_head *list)
{
struct audit_entry *e;
struct audit_field *inode_f = entry->rule.inode_f;
struct audit_watch *watch = entry->rule.watch;
struct nameidata *ndp, *ndw;
int h, err, putnd_needed = 0;
if (inode_f) {
h = audit_hash_ino(inode_f->val);
list = &audit_inode_hash[h];
}
mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
e = audit_find_rule(entry, list);
mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
if (e) {
err = -EEXIST;
goto error;
}
/* Avoid calling path_lookup under audit_filter_mutex. */
if (watch) {
err = audit_get_nd(watch->path, &ndp, &ndw);
if (err)
goto error;
putnd_needed = 1;
}
mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
if (watch) {
/* audit_filter_mutex is dropped and re-taken during this call */
err = audit_add_watch(&entry->rule, ndp, ndw);
if (err) {
mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
goto error;
}
h = audit_hash_ino((u32)watch->ino);
list = &audit_inode_hash[h];
}
if (entry->rule.flags & AUDIT_FILTER_PREPEND) {
list_add_rcu(&entry->list, list);
entry->rule.flags &= ~AUDIT_FILTER_PREPEND;
} else {
list_add_tail_rcu(&entry->list, list);
}
mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
if (putnd_needed)
audit_put_nd(ndp, ndw);
return 0;
error:
if (putnd_needed)
audit_put_nd(ndp, ndw);
if (watch)
audit_put_watch(watch); /* tmp watch, matches initial get */
return err;
}
/* Remove an existing rule from filterlist. */
static inline int audit_del_rule(struct audit_entry *entry,
struct list_head *list)
{
struct audit_entry *e;
struct audit_field *inode_f = entry->rule.inode_f;
struct audit_watch *watch, *tmp_watch = entry->rule.watch;
LIST_HEAD(inotify_list);
int h, ret = 0;
if (inode_f) {
h = audit_hash_ino(inode_f->val);
list = &audit_inode_hash[h];
}
mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
e = audit_find_rule(entry, list);
if (!e) {
mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
ret = -ENOENT;
goto out;
}
watch = e->rule.watch;
if (watch) {
struct audit_parent *parent = watch->parent;
list_del(&e->rule.rlist);
if (list_empty(&watch->rules)) {
audit_remove_watch(watch);
if (list_empty(&parent->watches)) {
/* Put parent on the inotify un-registration
* list. Grab a reference before releasing
* audit_filter_mutex, to be released in
* audit_inotify_unregister(). */
list_add(&parent->ilist, &inotify_list);
get_inotify_watch(&parent->wdata);
}
}
}
list_del_rcu(&e->list);
call_rcu(&e->rcu, audit_free_rule_rcu);
mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
if (!list_empty(&inotify_list))
audit_inotify_unregister(&inotify_list);
out:
if (tmp_watch)
audit_put_watch(tmp_watch); /* match initial get */
return ret;
}
/* List rules using struct audit_rule. Exists for backward
* compatibility with userspace. */
static void audit_list(int pid, int seq, struct sk_buff_head *q)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
struct audit_entry *entry;
int i;
/* This is a blocking read, so use audit_filter_mutex instead of rcu
* iterator to sync with list writers. */
for (i=0; i<AUDIT_NR_FILTERS; i++) {
list_for_each_entry(entry, &audit_filter_list[i], list) {
struct audit_rule *rule;
rule = audit_krule_to_rule(&entry->rule);
if (unlikely(!rule))
break;
skb = audit_make_reply(pid, seq, AUDIT_LIST, 0, 1,
rule, sizeof(*rule));
if (skb)
skb_queue_tail(q, skb);
kfree(rule);
}
}
for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_INODE_BUCKETS; i++) {
list_for_each_entry(entry, &audit_inode_hash[i], list) {
struct audit_rule *rule;
rule = audit_krule_to_rule(&entry->rule);
if (unlikely(!rule))
break;
skb = audit_make_reply(pid, seq, AUDIT_LIST, 0, 1,
rule, sizeof(*rule));
if (skb)
skb_queue_tail(q, skb);
kfree(rule);
}
}
skb = audit_make_reply(pid, seq, AUDIT_LIST, 1, 1, NULL, 0);
if (skb)
skb_queue_tail(q, skb);
}
/* List rules using struct audit_rule_data. */
static void audit_list_rules(int pid, int seq, struct sk_buff_head *q)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
struct audit_entry *e;
int i;
/* This is a blocking read, so use audit_filter_mutex instead of rcu
* iterator to sync with list writers. */
for (i=0; i<AUDIT_NR_FILTERS; i++) {
list_for_each_entry(e, &audit_filter_list[i], list) {
struct audit_rule_data *data;
data = audit_krule_to_data(&e->rule);
if (unlikely(!data))
break;
skb = audit_make_reply(pid, seq, AUDIT_LIST_RULES, 0, 1,
data, sizeof(*data) + data->buflen);
if (skb)
skb_queue_tail(q, skb);
kfree(data);
}
}
for (i=0; i< AUDIT_INODE_BUCKETS; i++) {
list_for_each_entry(e, &audit_inode_hash[i], list) {
struct audit_rule_data *data;
data = audit_krule_to_data(&e->rule);
if (unlikely(!data))
break;
skb = audit_make_reply(pid, seq, AUDIT_LIST_RULES, 0, 1,
data, sizeof(*data) + data->buflen);
if (skb)
skb_queue_tail(q, skb);
kfree(data);
}
}
skb = audit_make_reply(pid, seq, AUDIT_LIST_RULES, 1, 1, NULL, 0);
if (skb)
skb_queue_tail(q, skb);
}
/* Log rule additions and removals */
static void audit_log_rule_change(uid_t loginuid, u32 sid, char *action,
struct audit_krule *rule, int res)
{
struct audit_buffer *ab;
ab = audit_log_start(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE);
if (!ab)
return;
audit_log_format(ab, "auid=%u", loginuid);
if (sid) {
char *ctx = NULL;
u32 len;
if (selinux_ctxid_to_string(sid, &ctx, &len))
audit_log_format(ab, " ssid=%u", sid);
else
audit_log_format(ab, " subj=%s", ctx);
kfree(ctx);
}
audit_log_format(ab, " %s rule key=", action);
if (rule->filterkey)
audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, rule->filterkey);
else
audit_log_format(ab, "(null)");
audit_log_format(ab, " list=%d res=%d", rule->listnr, res);
audit_log_end(ab);
}
/**
* audit_receive_filter - apply all rules to the specified message type
* @type: audit message type
* @pid: target pid for netlink audit messages
* @uid: target uid for netlink audit messages
* @seq: netlink audit message sequence (serial) number
* @data: payload data
* @datasz: size of payload data
* @loginuid: loginuid of sender
* @sid: SE Linux Security ID of sender
*/
int audit_receive_filter(int type, int pid, int uid, int seq, void *data,
size_t datasz, uid_t loginuid, u32 sid)
{
struct task_struct *tsk;
struct audit_netlink_list *dest;
int err = 0;
struct audit_entry *entry;
switch (type) {
case AUDIT_LIST:
case AUDIT_LIST_RULES:
/* We can't just spew out the rules here because we might fill
* the available socket buffer space and deadlock waiting for
* auditctl to read from it... which isn't ever going to
* happen if we're actually running in the context of auditctl
* trying to _send_ the stuff */
dest = kmalloc(sizeof(struct audit_netlink_list), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dest)
return -ENOMEM;
dest->pid = pid;
skb_queue_head_init(&dest->q);
mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
if (type == AUDIT_LIST)
audit_list(pid, seq, &dest->q);
else
audit_list_rules(pid, seq, &dest->q);
mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
tsk = kthread_run(audit_send_list, dest, "audit_send_list");
if (IS_ERR(tsk)) {
skb_queue_purge(&dest->q);
kfree(dest);
err = PTR_ERR(tsk);
}
break;
case AUDIT_ADD:
case AUDIT_ADD_RULE:
if (type == AUDIT_ADD)
entry = audit_rule_to_entry(data);
else
entry = audit_data_to_entry(data, datasz);
if (IS_ERR(entry))
return PTR_ERR(entry);
err = audit_add_rule(entry,
&audit_filter_list[entry->rule.listnr]);
audit_log_rule_change(loginuid, sid, "add", &entry->rule, !err);
if (err)
audit_free_rule(entry);
break;
case AUDIT_DEL:
case AUDIT_DEL_RULE:
if (type == AUDIT_DEL)
entry = audit_rule_to_entry(data);
else
entry = audit_data_to_entry(data, datasz);
if (IS_ERR(entry))
return PTR_ERR(entry);
err = audit_del_rule(entry,
&audit_filter_list[entry->rule.listnr]);
audit_log_rule_change(loginuid, sid, "remove", &entry->rule,
!err);
audit_free_rule(entry);
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
return err;
}
int audit_comparator(const u32 left, const u32 op, const u32 right)
{
switch (op) {
case AUDIT_EQUAL:
return (left == right);
case AUDIT_NOT_EQUAL:
return (left != right);
case AUDIT_LESS_THAN:
return (left < right);
case AUDIT_LESS_THAN_OR_EQUAL:
return (left <= right);
case AUDIT_GREATER_THAN:
return (left > right);
case AUDIT_GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL:
return (left >= right);
}
BUG();
return 0;
}
/* Compare given dentry name with last component in given path,
* return of 0 indicates a match. */
int audit_compare_dname_path(const char *dname, const char *path,
int *dirlen)
{
int dlen, plen;
const char *p;
if (!dname || !path)
return 1;
dlen = strlen(dname);
plen = strlen(path);
if (plen < dlen)
return 1;
/* disregard trailing slashes */
p = path + plen - 1;
while ((*p == '/') && (p > path))
p--;
/* find last path component */
p = p - dlen + 1;
if (p < path)
return 1;
else if (p > path) {
if (*--p != '/')
return 1;
else
p++;
}
/* return length of path's directory component */
if (dirlen)
*dirlen = p - path;
return strncmp(p, dname, dlen);
}
static int audit_filter_user_rules(struct netlink_skb_parms *cb,
struct audit_krule *rule,
enum audit_state *state)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < rule->field_count; i++) {
struct audit_field *f = &rule->fields[i];
int result = 0;
switch (f->type) {
case AUDIT_PID:
result = audit_comparator(cb->creds.pid, f->op, f->val);
break;
case AUDIT_UID:
result = audit_comparator(cb->creds.uid, f->op, f->val);
break;
case AUDIT_GID:
result = audit_comparator(cb->creds.gid, f->op, f->val);
break;
case AUDIT_LOGINUID:
result = audit_comparator(cb->loginuid, f->op, f->val);
break;
}
if (!result)
return 0;
}
switch (rule->action) {
case AUDIT_NEVER: *state = AUDIT_DISABLED; break;
case AUDIT_ALWAYS: *state = AUDIT_RECORD_CONTEXT; break;
}
return 1;
}
int audit_filter_user(struct netlink_skb_parms *cb, int type)
{
struct audit_entry *e;
enum audit_state state;
int ret = 1;
rcu_read_lock();
list_for_each_entry_rcu(e, &audit_filter_list[AUDIT_FILTER_USER], list) {
if (audit_filter_user_rules(cb, &e->rule, &state)) {
if (state == AUDIT_DISABLED)
ret = 0;
break;
}
}
rcu_read_unlock();
return ret; /* Audit by default */
}
int audit_filter_type(int type)
{
struct audit_entry *e;
int result = 0;
rcu_read_lock();
if (list_empty(&audit_filter_list[AUDIT_FILTER_TYPE]))
goto unlock_and_return;
list_for_each_entry_rcu(e, &audit_filter_list[AUDIT_FILTER_TYPE],
list) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < e->rule.field_count; i++) {
struct audit_field *f = &e->rule.fields[i];
if (f->type == AUDIT_MSGTYPE) {
result = audit_comparator(type, f->op, f->val);
if (!result)
break;
}
}
if (result)
goto unlock_and_return;
}
unlock_and_return:
rcu_read_unlock();
return result;
}
/* Check to see if the rule contains any selinux fields. Returns 1 if there
are selinux fields specified in the rule, 0 otherwise. */
static inline int audit_rule_has_selinux(struct audit_krule *rule)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < rule->field_count; i++) {
struct audit_field *f = &rule->fields[i];
switch (f->type) {
case AUDIT_SE_USER:
case AUDIT_SE_ROLE:
case AUDIT_SE_TYPE:
case AUDIT_SE_SEN:
case AUDIT_SE_CLR:
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
/* This function will re-initialize the se_rule field of all applicable rules.
* It will traverse the filter lists serarching for rules that contain selinux
* specific filter fields. When such a rule is found, it is copied, the
* selinux field is re-initialized, and the old rule is replaced with the
* updated rule. */
int selinux_audit_rule_update(void)
{
struct audit_entry *entry, *n, *nentry;
struct audit_watch *watch;
int i, err = 0;
/* audit_filter_mutex synchronizes the writers */
mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_NR_FILTERS; i++) {
list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, n, &audit_filter_list[i], list) {
if (!audit_rule_has_selinux(&entry->rule))
continue;
watch = entry->rule.watch;
nentry = audit_dupe_rule(&entry->rule, watch);
if (unlikely(IS_ERR(nentry))) {
/* save the first error encountered for the
* return value */
if (!err)
err = PTR_ERR(nentry);
audit_panic("error updating selinux filters");
if (watch)
list_del(&entry->rule.rlist);
list_del_rcu(&entry->list);
} else {
if (watch) {
list_add(&nentry->rule.rlist,
&watch->rules);
list_del(&entry->rule.rlist);
}
list_replace_rcu(&entry->list, &nentry->list);
}
call_rcu(&entry->rcu, audit_free_rule_rcu);
}
}
mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
return err;
}
/* Update watch data in audit rules based on inotify events. */
void audit_handle_ievent(struct inotify_watch *i_watch, u32 wd, u32 mask,
u32 cookie, const char *dname, struct inode *inode)
{
struct audit_parent *parent;
parent = container_of(i_watch, struct audit_parent, wdata);
if (mask & (IN_CREATE|IN_MOVED_TO) && inode)
audit_update_watch(parent, dname, inode->i_sb->s_dev,
inode->i_ino, 0);
else if (mask & (IN_DELETE|IN_MOVED_FROM))
audit_update_watch(parent, dname, (dev_t)-1, (unsigned long)-1, 1);
/* inotify automatically removes the watch and sends IN_IGNORED */
else if (mask & (IN_DELETE_SELF|IN_UNMOUNT))
audit_remove_parent_watches(parent);
/* inotify does not remove the watch, so remove it manually */
else if(mask & IN_MOVE_SELF) {
audit_remove_parent_watches(parent);
inotify_remove_watch_locked(audit_ih, i_watch);
} else if (mask & IN_IGNORED)
put_inotify_watch(i_watch);
}
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