aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/arch/x86/kernel/relocate_kernel_64.S
blob: 0c93a945b32e4b12262e078f6f556d014bd04d1e (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
/*
 * relocate_kernel.S - put the kernel image in place to boot
 * Copyright (C) 2002-2005 Eric Biederman  <ebiederm@xmission.com>
 *
 * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
 * Version 2.  See the file COPYING for more details.
 */

#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/kexec.h>
#include <asm/processor-flags.h>

/*
 * Must be relocatable PIC code callable as a C function
 */

#define PTR(x) (x << 3)
#define PAGE_ATTR 0x63 /* _PAGE_PRESENT|_PAGE_RW|_PAGE_ACCESSED|_PAGE_DIRTY */

	.text
	.align PAGE_SIZE
	.code64
	.globl relocate_kernel
relocate_kernel:
	/* %rdi indirection_page
	 * %rsi page_list
	 * %rdx start address
	 */

	/* map the control page at its virtual address */

	movq	$0x0000ff8000000000, %r10        /* mask */
	mov	$(39 - 3), %cl                   /* bits to shift */
	movq	PTR(VA_CONTROL_PAGE)(%rsi), %r11 /* address to map */

	movq	%r11, %r9
	andq	%r10, %r9
	shrq	%cl, %r9

	movq	PTR(VA_PGD)(%rsi), %r8
	addq	%r8, %r9
	movq	PTR(PA_PUD_0)(%rsi), %r8
	orq	$PAGE_ATTR, %r8
	movq	%r8, (%r9)

	shrq	$9, %r10
	sub	$9, %cl

	movq	%r11, %r9
	andq	%r10, %r9
	shrq	%cl, %r9

	movq	PTR(VA_PUD_0)(%rsi), %r8
	addq	%r8, %r9
	movq	PTR(PA_PMD_0)(%rsi), %r8
	orq	$PAGE_ATTR, %r8
	movq	%r8, (%r9)

	shrq	$9, %r10
	sub	$9, %cl

	movq	%r11, %r9
	andq	%r10, %r9
	shrq	%cl, %r9

	movq	PTR(VA_PMD_0)(%rsi), %r8
	addq	%r8, %r9
	movq	PTR(PA_PTE_0)(%rsi), %r8
	orq	$PAGE_ATTR, %r8
	movq	%r8, (%r9)

	shrq	$9, %r10
	sub	$9, %cl

	movq	%r11, %r9
	andq	%r10, %r9
	shrq	%cl, %r9

	movq	PTR(VA_PTE_0)(%rsi), %r8
	addq	%r8, %r9
	movq	PTR(PA_CONTROL_PAGE)(%rsi), %r8
	orq	$PAGE_ATTR, %r8
	movq	%r8, (%r9)

	/* identity map the control page at its physical address */

	movq	$0x0000ff8000000000, %r10        /* mask */
	mov	$(39 - 3), %cl                   /* bits to shift */
	movq	PTR(PA_CONTROL_PAGE)(%rsi), %r11 /* address to map */

	movq	%r11, %r9
	andq	%r10, %r9
	shrq	%cl, %r9

	movq	PTR(VA_PGD)(%rsi), %r8
	addq	%r8, %r9
	movq	PTR(PA_PUD_1)(%rsi), %r8
	orq	$PAGE_ATTR, %r8
	movq	%r8, (%r9)

	shrq	$9, %r10
	sub	$9, %cl

	movq	%r11, %r9
	andq	%r10, %r9
	shrq	%cl, %r9

	movq	PTR(VA_PUD_1)(%rsi), %r8
	addq	%r8, %r9
	movq	PTR(PA_PMD_1)(%rsi), %r8
	orq	$PAGE_ATTR, %r8
	movq	%r8, (%r9)

	shrq	$9, %r10
	sub	$9, %cl

	movq	%r11, %r9
	andq	%r10, %r9
	shrq	%cl, %r9

	movq	PTR(VA_PMD_1)(%rsi), %r8
	addq	%r8, %r9
	movq	PTR(PA_PTE_1)(%rsi), %r8
	orq	$PAGE_ATTR, %r8
	movq	%r8, (%r9)

	shrq	$9, %r10
	sub	$9, %cl

	movq	%r11, %r9
	andq	%r10, %r9
	shrq	%cl, %r9

	movq	PTR(VA_PTE_1)(%rsi), %r8
	addq	%r8, %r9
	movq	PTR(PA_CONTROL_PAGE)(%rsi), %r8
	orq	$PAGE_ATTR, %r8
	movq	%r8, (%r9)

relocate_new_kernel:
	/* %rdi indirection_page
	 * %rsi page_list
	 * %rdx start address
	 */

	/* zero out flags, and disable interrupts */
	pushq $0
	popfq

	/* get physical address of control page now */
	/* this is impossible after page table switch */
	movq	PTR(PA_CONTROL_PAGE)(%rsi), %r8

	/* get physical address of page table now too */
	movq	PTR(PA_TABLE_PAGE)(%rsi), %rcx

	/* switch to new set of page tables */
	movq	PTR(PA_PGD)(%rsi), %r9
	movq	%r9, %cr3

	/* setup a new stack at the end of the physical control page */
	lea	PAGE_SIZE(%r8), %rsp

	/* jump to identity mapped page */
	addq	$(identity_mapped - relocate_kernel), %r8
	pushq	%r8
	ret

identity_mapped:
	/* store the start address on the stack */
	pushq   %rdx

	/* Set cr0 to a known state:
	 *  - Paging enabled
	 *  - Alignment check disabled
	 *  - Write protect disabled
	 *  - No task switch
	 *  - Don't do FP software emulation.
	 *  - Proctected mode enabled
	 */
	movq	%cr0, %rax
	andq	$~(X86_CR0_AM | X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_TS | X86_CR0_EM), %rax
	orl	$(X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_PE), %eax
	movq	%rax, %cr0

	/* Set cr4 to a known state:
	 *  - physical address extension enabled
	 */
	movq	$X86_CR4_PAE, %rax
	movq	%rax, %cr4

	jmp 1f
1:

	/* Switch to the identity mapped page tables,
	 * and flush the TLB.
	*/
	movq	%rcx, %cr3

	/* Do the copies */
	movq	%rdi, %rcx 	/* Put the page_list in %rcx */
	xorq	%rdi, %rdi
	xorq	%rsi, %rsi
	jmp	1f

0:	/* top, read another word for the indirection page */

	movq	(%rbx), %rcx
	addq	$8,	%rbx
1:
	testq	$0x1,	%rcx  /* is it a destination page? */
	jz	2f
	movq	%rcx,	%rdi
	andq	$0xfffffffffffff000, %rdi
	jmp	0b
2:
	testq	$0x2,	%rcx  /* is it an indirection page? */
	jz	2f
	movq	%rcx,   %rbx
	andq	$0xfffffffffffff000, %rbx
	jmp	0b
2:
	testq	$0x4,	%rcx  /* is it the done indicator? */
	jz	2f
	jmp	3f
2:
	testq	$0x8,	%rcx  /* is it the source indicator? */
	jz	0b	      /* Ignore it otherwise */
	movq	%rcx,   %rsi  /* For ever source page do a copy */
	andq	$0xfffffffffffff000, %rsi

	movq	$512,   %rcx
	rep ; movsq
	jmp	0b
3:

	/* To be certain of avoiding problems with self-modifying code
	 * I need to execute a serializing instruction here.
	 * So I flush the TLB by reloading %cr3 here, it's handy,
	 * and not processor dependent.
	 */
	movq	%cr3, %rax
	movq	%rax, %cr3

	/* set all of the registers to known values */
	/* leave %rsp alone */

	xorq	%rax, %rax
	xorq	%rbx, %rbx
	xorq    %rcx, %rcx
	xorq    %rdx, %rdx
	xorq    %rsi, %rsi
	xorq    %rdi, %rdi
	xorq    %rbp, %rbp
	xorq	%r8,  %r8
	xorq	%r9,  %r9
	xorq	%r10, %r9
	xorq	%r11, %r11
	xorq	%r12, %r12
	xorq	%r13, %r13
	xorq	%r14, %r14
	xorq	%r15, %r15

	ret