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path: root/drivers/clocksource/sh_cmt.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/clocksource/sh_cmt.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/clocksource/sh_cmt.c615
1 files changed, 615 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/sh_cmt.c b/drivers/clocksource/sh_cmt.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7783b42f691
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/sh_cmt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,615 @@
1/*
2 * SuperH Timer Support - CMT
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Magnus Damm
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
18 */
19
20#include <linux/init.h>
21#include <linux/bootmem.h>
22#include <linux/platform_device.h>
23#include <linux/spinlock.h>
24#include <linux/interrupt.h>
25#include <linux/ioport.h>
26#include <linux/io.h>
27#include <linux/clk.h>
28#include <linux/irq.h>
29#include <linux/err.h>
30#include <linux/clocksource.h>
31#include <linux/clockchips.h>
32#include <linux/sh_cmt.h>
33
34struct sh_cmt_priv {
35 void __iomem *mapbase;
36 struct clk *clk;
37 unsigned long width; /* 16 or 32 bit version of hardware block */
38 unsigned long overflow_bit;
39 unsigned long clear_bits;
40 struct irqaction irqaction;
41 struct platform_device *pdev;
42
43 unsigned long flags;
44 unsigned long match_value;
45 unsigned long next_match_value;
46 unsigned long max_match_value;
47 unsigned long rate;
48 spinlock_t lock;
49 struct clock_event_device ced;
50 unsigned long total_cycles;
51};
52
53static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sh_cmt_lock);
54
55#define CMSTR -1 /* shared register */
56#define CMCSR 0 /* channel register */
57#define CMCNT 1 /* channel register */
58#define CMCOR 2 /* channel register */
59
60static inline unsigned long sh_cmt_read(struct sh_cmt_priv *p, int reg_nr)
61{
62 struct sh_cmt_config *cfg = p->pdev->dev.platform_data;
63 void __iomem *base = p->mapbase;
64 unsigned long offs;
65
66 if (reg_nr == CMSTR) {
67 offs = 0;
68 base -= cfg->channel_offset;
69 } else
70 offs = reg_nr;
71
72 if (p->width == 16)
73 offs <<= 1;
74 else {
75 offs <<= 2;
76 if ((reg_nr == CMCNT) || (reg_nr == CMCOR))
77 return ioread32(base + offs);
78 }
79
80 return ioread16(base + offs);
81}
82
83static inline void sh_cmt_write(struct sh_cmt_priv *p, int reg_nr,
84 unsigned long value)
85{
86 struct sh_cmt_config *cfg = p->pdev->dev.platform_data;
87 void __iomem *base = p->mapbase;
88 unsigned long offs;
89
90 if (reg_nr == CMSTR) {
91 offs = 0;
92 base -= cfg->channel_offset;
93 } else
94 offs = reg_nr;
95
96 if (p->width == 16)
97 offs <<= 1;
98 else {
99 offs <<= 2;
100 if ((reg_nr == CMCNT) || (reg_nr == CMCOR)) {
101 iowrite32(value, base + offs);
102 return;
103 }
104 }
105
106 iowrite16(value, base + offs);
107}
108
109static unsigned long sh_cmt_get_counter(struct sh_cmt_priv *p,
110 int *has_wrapped)
111{
112 unsigned long v1, v2, v3;
113
114 /* Make sure the timer value is stable. Stolen from acpi_pm.c */
115 do {
116 v1 = sh_cmt_read(p, CMCNT);
117 v2 = sh_cmt_read(p, CMCNT);
118 v3 = sh_cmt_read(p, CMCNT);
119 } while (unlikely((v1 > v2 && v1 < v3) || (v2 > v3 && v2 < v1)
120 || (v3 > v1 && v3 < v2)));
121
122 *has_wrapped = sh_cmt_read(p, CMCSR) & p->overflow_bit;
123 return v2;
124}
125
126
127static void sh_cmt_start_stop_ch(struct sh_cmt_priv *p, int start)
128{
129 struct sh_cmt_config *cfg = p->pdev->dev.platform_data;
130 unsigned long flags, value;
131
132 /* start stop register shared by multiple timer channels */
133 spin_lock_irqsave(&sh_cmt_lock, flags);
134 value = sh_cmt_read(p, CMSTR);
135
136 if (start)
137 value |= 1 << cfg->timer_bit;
138 else
139 value &= ~(1 << cfg->timer_bit);
140
141 sh_cmt_write(p, CMSTR, value);
142 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sh_cmt_lock, flags);
143}
144
145static int sh_cmt_enable(struct sh_cmt_priv *p, unsigned long *rate)
146{
147 struct sh_cmt_config *cfg = p->pdev->dev.platform_data;
148 int ret;
149
150 /* enable clock */
151 ret = clk_enable(p->clk);
152 if (ret) {
153 pr_err("sh_cmt: cannot enable clock \"%s\"\n", cfg->clk);
154 return ret;
155 }
156 *rate = clk_get_rate(p->clk) / 8;
157
158 /* make sure channel is disabled */
159 sh_cmt_start_stop_ch(p, 0);
160
161 /* configure channel, periodic mode and maximum timeout */
162 if (p->width == 16)
163 sh_cmt_write(p, CMCSR, 0);
164 else
165 sh_cmt_write(p, CMCSR, 0x01a4);
166
167 sh_cmt_write(p, CMCOR, 0xffffffff);
168 sh_cmt_write(p, CMCNT, 0);
169
170 /* enable channel */
171 sh_cmt_start_stop_ch(p, 1);
172 return 0;
173}
174
175static void sh_cmt_disable(struct sh_cmt_priv *p)
176{
177 /* disable channel */
178 sh_cmt_start_stop_ch(p, 0);
179
180 /* stop clock */
181 clk_disable(p->clk);
182}
183
184/* private flags */
185#define FLAG_CLOCKEVENT (1 << 0)
186#define FLAG_CLOCKSOURCE (1 << 1)
187#define FLAG_REPROGRAM (1 << 2)
188#define FLAG_SKIPEVENT (1 << 3)
189#define FLAG_IRQCONTEXT (1 << 4)
190
191static void sh_cmt_clock_event_program_verify(struct sh_cmt_priv *p,
192 int absolute)
193{
194 unsigned long new_match;
195 unsigned long value = p->next_match_value;
196 unsigned long delay = 0;
197 unsigned long now = 0;
198 int has_wrapped;
199
200 now = sh_cmt_get_counter(p, &has_wrapped);
201 p->flags |= FLAG_REPROGRAM; /* force reprogram */
202
203 if (has_wrapped) {
204 /* we're competing with the interrupt handler.
205 * -> let the interrupt handler reprogram the timer.
206 * -> interrupt number two handles the event.
207 */
208 p->flags |= FLAG_SKIPEVENT;
209 return;
210 }
211
212 if (absolute)
213 now = 0;
214
215 do {
216 /* reprogram the timer hardware,
217 * but don't save the new match value yet.
218 */
219 new_match = now + value + delay;
220 if (new_match > p->max_match_value)
221 new_match = p->max_match_value;
222
223 sh_cmt_write(p, CMCOR, new_match);
224
225 now = sh_cmt_get_counter(p, &has_wrapped);
226 if (has_wrapped && (new_match > p->match_value)) {
227 /* we are changing to a greater match value,
228 * so this wrap must be caused by the counter
229 * matching the old value.
230 * -> first interrupt reprograms the timer.
231 * -> interrupt number two handles the event.
232 */
233 p->flags |= FLAG_SKIPEVENT;
234 break;
235 }
236
237 if (has_wrapped) {
238 /* we are changing to a smaller match value,
239 * so the wrap must be caused by the counter
240 * matching the new value.
241 * -> save programmed match value.
242 * -> let isr handle the event.
243 */
244 p->match_value = new_match;
245 break;
246 }
247
248 /* be safe: verify hardware settings */
249 if (now < new_match) {
250 /* timer value is below match value, all good.
251 * this makes sure we won't miss any match events.
252 * -> save programmed match value.
253 * -> let isr handle the event.
254 */
255 p->match_value = new_match;
256 break;
257 }
258
259 /* the counter has reached a value greater
260 * than our new match value. and since the
261 * has_wrapped flag isn't set we must have
262 * programmed a too close event.
263 * -> increase delay and retry.
264 */
265 if (delay)
266 delay <<= 1;
267 else
268 delay = 1;
269
270 if (!delay)
271 pr_warning("sh_cmt: too long delay\n");
272
273 } while (delay);
274}
275
276static void sh_cmt_set_next(struct sh_cmt_priv *p, unsigned long delta)
277{
278 unsigned long flags;
279
280 if (delta > p->max_match_value)
281 pr_warning("sh_cmt: delta out of range\n");
282
283 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->lock, flags);
284 p->next_match_value = delta;
285 sh_cmt_clock_event_program_verify(p, 0);
286 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->lock, flags);
287}
288
289static irqreturn_t sh_cmt_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
290{
291 struct sh_cmt_priv *p = dev_id;
292
293 /* clear flags */
294 sh_cmt_write(p, CMCSR, sh_cmt_read(p, CMCSR) & p->clear_bits);
295
296 /* update clock source counter to begin with if enabled
297 * the wrap flag should be cleared by the timer specific
298 * isr before we end up here.
299 */
300 if (p->flags & FLAG_CLOCKSOURCE)
301 p->total_cycles += p->match_value;
302
303 if (!(p->flags & FLAG_REPROGRAM))
304 p->next_match_value = p->max_match_value;
305
306 p->flags |= FLAG_IRQCONTEXT;
307
308 if (p->flags & FLAG_CLOCKEVENT) {
309 if (!(p->flags & FLAG_SKIPEVENT)) {
310 if (p->ced.mode == CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT) {
311 p->next_match_value = p->max_match_value;
312 p->flags |= FLAG_REPROGRAM;
313 }
314
315 p->ced.event_handler(&p->ced);
316 }
317 }
318
319 p->flags &= ~FLAG_SKIPEVENT;
320
321 if (p->flags & FLAG_REPROGRAM) {
322 p->flags &= ~FLAG_REPROGRAM;
323 sh_cmt_clock_event_program_verify(p, 1);
324
325 if (p->flags & FLAG_CLOCKEVENT)
326 if ((p->ced.mode == CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN)
327 || (p->match_value == p->next_match_value))
328 p->flags &= ~FLAG_REPROGRAM;
329 }
330
331 p->flags &= ~FLAG_IRQCONTEXT;
332
333 return IRQ_HANDLED;
334}
335
336static int sh_cmt_start(struct sh_cmt_priv *p, unsigned long flag)
337{
338 int ret = 0;
339 unsigned long flags;
340
341 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->lock, flags);
342
343 if (!(p->flags & (FLAG_CLOCKEVENT | FLAG_CLOCKSOURCE)))
344 ret = sh_cmt_enable(p, &p->rate);
345
346 if (ret)
347 goto out;
348 p->flags |= flag;
349
350 /* setup timeout if no clockevent */
351 if ((flag == FLAG_CLOCKSOURCE) && (!(p->flags & FLAG_CLOCKEVENT)))
352 sh_cmt_set_next(p, p->max_match_value);
353 out:
354 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->lock, flags);
355
356 return ret;
357}
358
359static void sh_cmt_stop(struct sh_cmt_priv *p, unsigned long flag)
360{
361 unsigned long flags;
362 unsigned long f;
363
364 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->lock, flags);
365
366 f = p->flags & (FLAG_CLOCKEVENT | FLAG_CLOCKSOURCE);
367 p->flags &= ~flag;
368
369 if (f && !(p->flags & (FLAG_CLOCKEVENT | FLAG_CLOCKSOURCE)))
370 sh_cmt_disable(p);
371
372 /* adjust the timeout to maximum if only clocksource left */
373 if ((flag == FLAG_CLOCKEVENT) && (p->flags & FLAG_CLOCKSOURCE))
374 sh_cmt_set_next(p, p->max_match_value);
375
376 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->lock, flags);
377}
378
379static struct sh_cmt_priv *ced_to_sh_cmt(struct clock_event_device *ced)
380{
381 return container_of(ced, struct sh_cmt_priv, ced);
382}
383
384static void sh_cmt_clock_event_start(struct sh_cmt_priv *p, int periodic)
385{
386 struct clock_event_device *ced = &p->ced;
387
388 sh_cmt_start(p, FLAG_CLOCKEVENT);
389
390 /* TODO: calculate good shift from rate and counter bit width */
391
392 ced->shift = 32;
393 ced->mult = div_sc(p->rate, NSEC_PER_SEC, ced->shift);
394 ced->max_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(p->max_match_value, ced);
395 ced->min_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(0x1f, ced);
396
397 if (periodic)
398 sh_cmt_set_next(p, (p->rate + HZ/2) / HZ);
399 else
400 sh_cmt_set_next(p, p->max_match_value);
401}
402
403static void sh_cmt_clock_event_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
404 struct clock_event_device *ced)
405{
406 struct sh_cmt_priv *p = ced_to_sh_cmt(ced);
407
408 /* deal with old setting first */
409 switch (ced->mode) {
410 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
411 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
412 sh_cmt_stop(p, FLAG_CLOCKEVENT);
413 break;
414 default:
415 break;
416 }
417
418 switch (mode) {
419 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
420 pr_info("sh_cmt: %s used for periodic clock events\n",
421 ced->name);
422 sh_cmt_clock_event_start(p, 1);
423 break;
424 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
425 pr_info("sh_cmt: %s used for oneshot clock events\n",
426 ced->name);
427 sh_cmt_clock_event_start(p, 0);
428 break;
429 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
430 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
431 sh_cmt_stop(p, FLAG_CLOCKEVENT);
432 break;
433 default:
434 break;
435 }
436}
437
438static int sh_cmt_clock_event_next(unsigned long delta,
439 struct clock_event_device *ced)
440{
441 struct sh_cmt_priv *p = ced_to_sh_cmt(ced);
442
443 BUG_ON(ced->mode != CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT);
444 if (likely(p->flags & FLAG_IRQCONTEXT))
445 p->next_match_value = delta;
446 else
447 sh_cmt_set_next(p, delta);
448
449 return 0;
450}
451
452static void sh_cmt_register_clockevent(struct sh_cmt_priv *p,
453 char *name, unsigned long rating)
454{
455 struct clock_event_device *ced = &p->ced;
456
457 memset(ced, 0, sizeof(*ced));
458
459 ced->name = name;
460 ced->features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC;
461 ced->features |= CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT;
462 ced->rating = rating;
463 ced->cpumask = cpumask_of(0);
464 ced->set_next_event = sh_cmt_clock_event_next;
465 ced->set_mode = sh_cmt_clock_event_mode;
466
467 pr_info("sh_cmt: %s used for clock events\n", ced->name);
468 ced->mult = 1; /* work around misplaced WARN_ON() in clockevents.c */
469 clockevents_register_device(ced);
470}
471
472int sh_cmt_register(struct sh_cmt_priv *p, char *name,
473 unsigned long clockevent_rating,
474 unsigned long clocksource_rating)
475{
476 if (p->width == (sizeof(p->max_match_value) * 8))
477 p->max_match_value = ~0;
478 else
479 p->max_match_value = (1 << p->width) - 1;
480
481 p->match_value = p->max_match_value;
482 spin_lock_init(&p->lock);
483
484 if (clockevent_rating)
485 sh_cmt_register_clockevent(p, name, clockevent_rating);
486
487 return 0;
488}
489
490static int sh_cmt_setup(struct sh_cmt_priv *p, struct platform_device *pdev)
491{
492 struct sh_cmt_config *cfg = pdev->dev.platform_data;
493 struct resource *res;
494 int irq, ret;
495 ret = -ENXIO;
496
497 memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
498 p->pdev = pdev;
499
500 if (!cfg) {
501 dev_err(&p->pdev->dev, "missing platform data\n");
502 goto err0;
503 }
504
505 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, p);
506
507 res = platform_get_resource(p->pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
508 if (!res) {
509 dev_err(&p->pdev->dev, "failed to get I/O memory\n");
510 goto err0;
511 }
512
513 irq = platform_get_irq(p->pdev, 0);
514 if (irq < 0) {
515 dev_err(&p->pdev->dev, "failed to get irq\n");
516 goto err0;
517 }
518
519 /* map memory, let mapbase point to our channel */
520 p->mapbase = ioremap_nocache(res->start, resource_size(res));
521 if (p->mapbase == NULL) {
522 pr_err("sh_cmt: failed to remap I/O memory\n");
523 goto err0;
524 }
525
526 /* request irq using setup_irq() (too early for request_irq()) */
527 p->irqaction.name = cfg->name;
528 p->irqaction.handler = sh_cmt_interrupt;
529 p->irqaction.dev_id = p;
530 p->irqaction.flags = IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_TIMER | IRQF_IRQPOLL;
531 p->irqaction.mask = CPU_MASK_NONE;
532 ret = setup_irq(irq, &p->irqaction);
533 if (ret) {
534 pr_err("sh_cmt: failed to request irq %d\n", irq);
535 goto err1;
536 }
537
538 /* get hold of clock */
539 p->clk = clk_get(&p->pdev->dev, cfg->clk);
540 if (IS_ERR(p->clk)) {
541 pr_err("sh_cmt: cannot get clock \"%s\"\n", cfg->clk);
542 ret = PTR_ERR(p->clk);
543 goto err2;
544 }
545
546 if (resource_size(res) == 6) {
547 p->width = 16;
548 p->overflow_bit = 0x80;
549 p->clear_bits = ~0xc0;
550 } else {
551 p->width = 32;
552 p->overflow_bit = 0x8000;
553 p->clear_bits = ~0xc000;
554 }
555
556 return sh_cmt_register(p, cfg->name,
557 cfg->clockevent_rating,
558 cfg->clocksource_rating);
559 err2:
560 free_irq(irq, p);
561 err1:
562 iounmap(p->mapbase);
563 err0:
564 return ret;
565}
566
567static int __devinit sh_cmt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
568{
569 struct sh_cmt_priv *p = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
570 int ret;
571
572 p = kmalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
573 if (p == NULL) {
574 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate driver data\n");
575 return -ENOMEM;
576 }
577
578 ret = sh_cmt_setup(p, pdev);
579 if (ret) {
580 kfree(p);
581
582 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
583 }
584 return ret;
585}
586
587static int __devexit sh_cmt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
588{
589 return -EBUSY; /* cannot unregister clockevent and clocksource */
590}
591
592static struct platform_driver sh_cmt_device_driver = {
593 .probe = sh_cmt_probe,
594 .remove = __devexit_p(sh_cmt_remove),
595 .driver = {
596 .name = "sh_cmt",
597 }
598};
599
600static int __init sh_cmt_init(void)
601{
602 return platform_driver_register(&sh_cmt_device_driver);
603}
604
605static void __exit sh_cmt_exit(void)
606{
607 platform_driver_unregister(&sh_cmt_device_driver);
608}
609
610module_init(sh_cmt_init);
611module_exit(sh_cmt_exit);
612
613MODULE_AUTHOR("Magnus Damm");
614MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SuperH CMT Timer Driver");
615MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");