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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 18:20:36 -0400
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 18:20:36 -0400
commit1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch)
tree0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /drivers/s390/char/tape_char.c
Linux-2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/s390/char/tape_char.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/s390/char/tape_char.c492
1 files changed, 492 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/tape_char.c b/drivers/s390/char/tape_char.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..86262a13f7c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/tape_char.c
@@ -0,0 +1,492 @@
1/*
2 * drivers/s390/char/tape_char.c
3 * character device frontend for tape device driver
4 *
5 * S390 and zSeries version
6 * Copyright (C) 2001,2002 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
7 * Author(s): Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
8 * Michael Holzheu <holzheu@de.ibm.com>
9 * Tuan Ngo-Anh <ngoanh@de.ibm.com>
10 * Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
11 */
12
13#include <linux/config.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
15#include <linux/types.h>
16#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
17#include <linux/mtio.h>
18
19#include <asm/uaccess.h>
20
21#define TAPE_DBF_AREA tape_core_dbf
22
23#include "tape.h"
24#include "tape_std.h"
25#include "tape_class.h"
26
27#define PRINTK_HEADER "TAPE_CHAR: "
28
29#define TAPECHAR_MAJOR 0 /* get dynamic major */
30
31/*
32 * file operation structure for tape character frontend
33 */
34static ssize_t tapechar_read(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
35static ssize_t tapechar_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
36static int tapechar_open(struct inode *,struct file *);
37static int tapechar_release(struct inode *,struct file *);
38static int tapechar_ioctl(struct inode *, struct file *, unsigned int,
39 unsigned long);
40
41static struct file_operations tape_fops =
42{
43 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
44 .read = tapechar_read,
45 .write = tapechar_write,
46 .ioctl = tapechar_ioctl,
47 .open = tapechar_open,
48 .release = tapechar_release,
49};
50
51static int tapechar_major = TAPECHAR_MAJOR;
52
53/*
54 * This function is called for every new tapedevice
55 */
56int
57tapechar_setup_device(struct tape_device * device)
58{
59 char device_name[20];
60
61 sprintf(device_name, "ntibm%i", device->first_minor / 2);
62 device->nt = register_tape_dev(
63 &device->cdev->dev,
64 MKDEV(tapechar_major, device->first_minor),
65 &tape_fops,
66 device_name,
67 "non-rewinding"
68 );
69 device_name[0] = 'r';
70 device->rt = register_tape_dev(
71 &device->cdev->dev,
72 MKDEV(tapechar_major, device->first_minor + 1),
73 &tape_fops,
74 device_name,
75 "rewinding"
76 );
77
78 return 0;
79}
80
81void
82tapechar_cleanup_device(struct tape_device *device)
83{
84 unregister_tape_dev(device->rt);
85 device->rt = NULL;
86 unregister_tape_dev(device->nt);
87 device->nt = NULL;
88}
89
90/*
91 * Terminate write command (we write two TMs and skip backward over last)
92 * This ensures that the tape is always correctly terminated.
93 * When the user writes afterwards a new file, he will overwrite the
94 * second TM and therefore one TM will remain to separate the
95 * two files on the tape...
96 */
97static inline void
98tapechar_terminate_write(struct tape_device *device)
99{
100 if (tape_mtop(device, MTWEOF, 1) == 0 &&
101 tape_mtop(device, MTWEOF, 1) == 0)
102 tape_mtop(device, MTBSR, 1);
103}
104
105static inline int
106tapechar_check_idalbuffer(struct tape_device *device, size_t block_size)
107{
108 struct idal_buffer *new;
109
110 if (device->char_data.idal_buf != NULL &&
111 device->char_data.idal_buf->size == block_size)
112 return 0;
113
114 if (block_size > MAX_BLOCKSIZE) {
115 DBF_EVENT(3, "Invalid blocksize (%zd > %d)\n",
116 block_size, MAX_BLOCKSIZE);
117 PRINT_ERR("Invalid blocksize (%zd> %d)\n",
118 block_size, MAX_BLOCKSIZE);
119 return -EINVAL;
120 }
121
122 /* The current idal buffer is not correct. Allocate a new one. */
123 new = idal_buffer_alloc(block_size, 0);
124 if (new == NULL)
125 return -ENOMEM;
126
127 if (device->char_data.idal_buf != NULL)
128 idal_buffer_free(device->char_data.idal_buf);
129
130 device->char_data.idal_buf = new;
131
132 return 0;
133}
134
135/*
136 * Tape device read function
137 */
138ssize_t
139tapechar_read(struct file *filp, char __user *data, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
140{
141 struct tape_device *device;
142 struct tape_request *request;
143 size_t block_size;
144 int rc;
145
146 DBF_EVENT(6, "TCHAR:read\n");
147 device = (struct tape_device *) filp->private_data;
148
149 /*
150 * If the tape isn't terminated yet, do it now. And since we then
151 * are at the end of the tape there wouldn't be anything to read
152 * anyways. So we return immediatly.
153 */
154 if(device->required_tapemarks) {
155 return tape_std_terminate_write(device);
156 }
157
158 /* Find out block size to use */
159 if (device->char_data.block_size != 0) {
160 if (count < device->char_data.block_size) {
161 DBF_EVENT(3, "TCHAR:read smaller than block "
162 "size was requested\n");
163 return -EINVAL;
164 }
165 block_size = device->char_data.block_size;
166 } else {
167 block_size = count;
168 }
169
170 rc = tapechar_check_idalbuffer(device, block_size);
171 if (rc)
172 return rc;
173
174#ifdef CONFIG_S390_TAPE_BLOCK
175 /* Changes position. */
176 device->blk_data.medium_changed = 1;
177#endif
178
179 DBF_EVENT(6, "TCHAR:nbytes: %lx\n", block_size);
180 /* Let the discipline build the ccw chain. */
181 request = device->discipline->read_block(device, block_size);
182 if (IS_ERR(request))
183 return PTR_ERR(request);
184 /* Execute it. */
185 rc = tape_do_io(device, request);
186 if (rc == 0) {
187 rc = block_size - request->rescnt;
188 DBF_EVENT(6, "TCHAR:rbytes: %x\n", rc);
189 filp->f_pos += rc;
190 /* Copy data from idal buffer to user space. */
191 if (idal_buffer_to_user(device->char_data.idal_buf,
192 data, rc) != 0)
193 rc = -EFAULT;
194 }
195 tape_free_request(request);
196 return rc;
197}
198
199/*
200 * Tape device write function
201 */
202ssize_t
203tapechar_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *data, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
204{
205 struct tape_device *device;
206 struct tape_request *request;
207 size_t block_size;
208 size_t written;
209 int nblocks;
210 int i, rc;
211
212 DBF_EVENT(6, "TCHAR:write\n");
213 device = (struct tape_device *) filp->private_data;
214 /* Find out block size and number of blocks */
215 if (device->char_data.block_size != 0) {
216 if (count < device->char_data.block_size) {
217 DBF_EVENT(3, "TCHAR:write smaller than block "
218 "size was requested\n");
219 return -EINVAL;
220 }
221 block_size = device->char_data.block_size;
222 nblocks = count / block_size;
223 } else {
224 block_size = count;
225 nblocks = 1;
226 }
227
228 rc = tapechar_check_idalbuffer(device, block_size);
229 if (rc)
230 return rc;
231
232#ifdef CONFIG_S390_TAPE_BLOCK
233 /* Changes position. */
234 device->blk_data.medium_changed = 1;
235#endif
236
237 DBF_EVENT(6,"TCHAR:nbytes: %lx\n", block_size);
238 DBF_EVENT(6, "TCHAR:nblocks: %x\n", nblocks);
239 /* Let the discipline build the ccw chain. */
240 request = device->discipline->write_block(device, block_size);
241 if (IS_ERR(request))
242 return PTR_ERR(request);
243 rc = 0;
244 written = 0;
245 for (i = 0; i < nblocks; i++) {
246 /* Copy data from user space to idal buffer. */
247 if (idal_buffer_from_user(device->char_data.idal_buf,
248 data, block_size)) {
249 rc = -EFAULT;
250 break;
251 }
252 rc = tape_do_io(device, request);
253 if (rc)
254 break;
255 DBF_EVENT(6, "TCHAR:wbytes: %lx\n",
256 block_size - request->rescnt);
257 filp->f_pos += block_size - request->rescnt;
258 written += block_size - request->rescnt;
259 if (request->rescnt != 0)
260 break;
261 data += block_size;
262 }
263 tape_free_request(request);
264 if (rc == -ENOSPC) {
265 /*
266 * Ok, the device has no more space. It has NOT written
267 * the block.
268 */
269 if (device->discipline->process_eov)
270 device->discipline->process_eov(device);
271 if (written > 0)
272 rc = 0;
273
274 }
275
276 /*
277 * After doing a write we always need two tapemarks to correctly
278 * terminate the tape (one to terminate the file, the second to
279 * flag the end of recorded data.
280 * Since process_eov positions the tape in front of the written
281 * tapemark it doesn't hurt to write two marks again.
282 */
283 if (!rc)
284 device->required_tapemarks = 2;
285
286 return rc ? rc : written;
287}
288
289/*
290 * Character frontend tape device open function.
291 */
292int
293tapechar_open (struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
294{
295 struct tape_device *device;
296 int minor, rc;
297
298 DBF_EVENT(6, "TCHAR:open: %i:%i\n",
299 imajor(filp->f_dentry->d_inode),
300 iminor(filp->f_dentry->d_inode));
301
302 if (imajor(filp->f_dentry->d_inode) != tapechar_major)
303 return -ENODEV;
304
305 minor = iminor(filp->f_dentry->d_inode);
306 device = tape_get_device(minor / TAPE_MINORS_PER_DEV);
307 if (IS_ERR(device)) {
308 DBF_EVENT(3, "TCHAR:open: tape_get_device() failed\n");
309 return PTR_ERR(device);
310 }
311
312
313 rc = tape_open(device);
314 if (rc == 0) {
315 filp->private_data = device;
316 return nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
317 }
318 tape_put_device(device);
319
320 return rc;
321}
322
323/*
324 * Character frontend tape device release function.
325 */
326
327int
328tapechar_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
329{
330 struct tape_device *device;
331
332 DBF_EVENT(6, "TCHAR:release: %x\n", iminor(inode));
333 device = (struct tape_device *) filp->private_data;
334
335 /*
336 * If this is the rewinding tape minor then rewind. In that case we
337 * write all required tapemarks. Otherwise only one to terminate the
338 * file.
339 */
340 if ((iminor(inode) & 1) != 0) {
341 if (device->required_tapemarks)
342 tape_std_terminate_write(device);
343 tape_mtop(device, MTREW, 1);
344 } else {
345 if (device->required_tapemarks > 1) {
346 if (tape_mtop(device, MTWEOF, 1) == 0)
347 device->required_tapemarks--;
348 }
349 }
350
351 if (device->char_data.idal_buf != NULL) {
352 idal_buffer_free(device->char_data.idal_buf);
353 device->char_data.idal_buf = NULL;
354 }
355 tape_release(device);
356 filp->private_data = tape_put_device(device);
357
358 return 0;
359}
360
361/*
362 * Tape device io controls.
363 */
364static int
365tapechar_ioctl(struct inode *inp, struct file *filp,
366 unsigned int no, unsigned long data)
367{
368 struct tape_device *device;
369 int rc;
370
371 DBF_EVENT(6, "TCHAR:ioct\n");
372
373 device = (struct tape_device *) filp->private_data;
374
375 if (no == MTIOCTOP) {
376 struct mtop op;
377
378 if (copy_from_user(&op, (char __user *) data, sizeof(op)) != 0)
379 return -EFAULT;
380 if (op.mt_count < 0)
381 return -EINVAL;
382
383 /*
384 * Operations that change tape position should write final
385 * tapemarks.
386 */
387 switch (op.mt_op) {
388 case MTFSF:
389 case MTBSF:
390 case MTFSR:
391 case MTBSR:
392 case MTREW:
393 case MTOFFL:
394 case MTEOM:
395 case MTRETEN:
396 case MTBSFM:
397 case MTFSFM:
398 case MTSEEK:
399#ifdef CONFIG_S390_TAPE_BLOCK
400 device->blk_data.medium_changed = 1;
401#endif
402 if (device->required_tapemarks)
403 tape_std_terminate_write(device);
404 default:
405 ;
406 }
407 rc = tape_mtop(device, op.mt_op, op.mt_count);
408
409 if (op.mt_op == MTWEOF && rc == 0) {
410 if (op.mt_count > device->required_tapemarks)
411 device->required_tapemarks = 0;
412 else
413 device->required_tapemarks -= op.mt_count;
414 }
415 return rc;
416 }
417 if (no == MTIOCPOS) {
418 /* MTIOCPOS: query the tape position. */
419 struct mtpos pos;
420
421 rc = tape_mtop(device, MTTELL, 1);
422 if (rc < 0)
423 return rc;
424 pos.mt_blkno = rc;
425 if (copy_to_user((char __user *) data, &pos, sizeof(pos)) != 0)
426 return -EFAULT;
427 return 0;
428 }
429 if (no == MTIOCGET) {
430 /* MTIOCGET: query the tape drive status. */
431 struct mtget get;
432
433 memset(&get, 0, sizeof(get));
434 get.mt_type = MT_ISUNKNOWN;
435 get.mt_resid = 0 /* device->devstat.rescnt */;
436 get.mt_dsreg = device->tape_state;
437 /* FIXME: mt_gstat, mt_erreg, mt_fileno */
438 get.mt_gstat = 0;
439 get.mt_erreg = 0;
440 get.mt_fileno = 0;
441 get.mt_gstat = device->tape_generic_status;
442
443 if (device->medium_state == MS_LOADED) {
444 rc = tape_mtop(device, MTTELL, 1);
445
446 if (rc < 0)
447 return rc;
448
449 if (rc == 0)
450 get.mt_gstat |= GMT_BOT(~0);
451
452 get.mt_blkno = rc;
453 }
454
455 if (copy_to_user((char __user *) data, &get, sizeof(get)) != 0)
456 return -EFAULT;
457
458 return 0;
459 }
460 /* Try the discipline ioctl function. */
461 if (device->discipline->ioctl_fn == NULL)
462 return -EINVAL;
463 return device->discipline->ioctl_fn(device, no, data);
464}
465
466/*
467 * Initialize character device frontend.
468 */
469int
470tapechar_init (void)
471{
472 dev_t dev;
473
474 if (alloc_chrdev_region(&dev, 0, 256, "tape") != 0)
475 return -1;
476
477 tapechar_major = MAJOR(dev);
478 PRINT_INFO("tape gets major %d for character devices\n", MAJOR(dev));
479
480 return 0;
481}
482
483/*
484 * cleanup
485 */
486void
487tapechar_exit(void)
488{
489 PRINT_INFO("tape releases major %d for character devices\n",
490 tapechar_major);
491 unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(tapechar_major, 0), 256);
492}