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authorRussell King <rmk@dyn-67.arm.linux.org.uk>2009-06-14 05:59:32 -0400
committerRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>2009-06-14 05:59:32 -0400
commit98797a241e28b787b84d308b867ec4c5fe7bbdf8 (patch)
treeedd39824d91bd8cf33d8903e10ed337611483360 /arch
parentca8cbc8391cbd4d6e4304fc6b62682ed93d2b165 (diff)
parentc626e3f5ca1d95ad2204d3128c26e7678714eb55 (diff)
Merge branch 'copy_user' of git://git.marvell.com/orion into devel
Diffstat (limited to 'arch')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/Kconfig16
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/include/asm/uaccess.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/lib/Makefile3
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/lib/clear_user.S3
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/lib/copy_to_user.S3
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/lib/uaccess_with_memcpy.c228
6 files changed, 253 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/Kconfig
index c857111ab96..3473f8b8ede 100644
--- a/arch/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig
@@ -1091,6 +1091,22 @@ config ALIGNMENT_TRAP
1091 correct operation of some network protocols. With an IP-only 1091 correct operation of some network protocols. With an IP-only
1092 configuration it is safe to say N, otherwise say Y. 1092 configuration it is safe to say N, otherwise say Y.
1093 1093
1094config UACCESS_WITH_MEMCPY
1095 bool "Use kernel mem{cpy,set}() for {copy_to,clear}_user() (EXPERIMENTAL)"
1096 depends on MMU && EXPERIMENTAL
1097 default y if CPU_FEROCEON
1098 help
1099 Implement faster copy_to_user and clear_user methods for CPU
1100 cores where a 8-word STM instruction give significantly higher
1101 memory write throughput than a sequence of individual 32bit stores.
1102
1103 A possible side effect is a slight increase in scheduling latency
1104 between threads sharing the same address space if they invoke
1105 such copy operations with large buffers.
1106
1107 However, if the CPU data cache is using a write-allocate mode,
1108 this option is unlikely to provide any performance gain.
1109
1094endmenu 1110endmenu
1095 1111
1096menu "Boot options" 1112menu "Boot options"
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 7897464e0c2..0da9bc9b3b1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -386,7 +386,9 @@ do { \
386#ifdef CONFIG_MMU 386#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
387extern unsigned long __must_check __copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n); 387extern unsigned long __must_check __copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n);
388extern unsigned long __must_check __copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n); 388extern unsigned long __must_check __copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n);
389extern unsigned long __must_check __copy_to_user_std(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n);
389extern unsigned long __must_check __clear_user(void __user *addr, unsigned long n); 390extern unsigned long __must_check __clear_user(void __user *addr, unsigned long n);
391extern unsigned long __must_check __clear_user_std(void __user *addr, unsigned long n);
390#else 392#else
391#define __copy_from_user(to,from,n) (memcpy(to, (void __force *)from, n), 0) 393#define __copy_from_user(to,from,n) (memcpy(to, (void __force *)from, n), 0)
392#define __copy_to_user(to,from,n) (memcpy((void __force *)to, from, n), 0) 394#define __copy_to_user(to,from,n) (memcpy((void __force *)to, from, n), 0)
diff --git a/arch/arm/lib/Makefile b/arch/arm/lib/Makefile
index 866f84a586f..030ba7219f4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/lib/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/lib/Makefile
@@ -29,6 +29,9 @@ else
29endif 29endif
30endif 30endif
31 31
32# using lib_ here won't override already available weak symbols
33obj-$(CONFIG_UACCESS_WITH_MEMCPY) += uaccess_with_memcpy.o
34
32lib-$(CONFIG_MMU) += $(mmu-y) 35lib-$(CONFIG_MMU) += $(mmu-y)
33 36
34ifeq ($(CONFIG_CPU_32v3),y) 37ifeq ($(CONFIG_CPU_32v3),y)
diff --git a/arch/arm/lib/clear_user.S b/arch/arm/lib/clear_user.S
index 4d6bc71231f..844f56785eb 100644
--- a/arch/arm/lib/clear_user.S
+++ b/arch/arm/lib/clear_user.S
@@ -18,7 +18,8 @@
18 * : sz - number of bytes to clear 18 * : sz - number of bytes to clear
19 * Returns : number of bytes NOT cleared 19 * Returns : number of bytes NOT cleared
20 */ 20 */
21ENTRY(__clear_user) 21ENTRY(__clear_user_std)
22WEAK(__clear_user)
22 stmfd sp!, {r1, lr} 23 stmfd sp!, {r1, lr}
23 mov r2, #0 24 mov r2, #0
24 cmp r1, #4 25 cmp r1, #4
diff --git a/arch/arm/lib/copy_to_user.S b/arch/arm/lib/copy_to_user.S
index 22f968bbdff..878820f0a32 100644
--- a/arch/arm/lib/copy_to_user.S
+++ b/arch/arm/lib/copy_to_user.S
@@ -86,7 +86,8 @@
86 86
87 .text 87 .text
88 88
89ENTRY(__copy_to_user) 89ENTRY(__copy_to_user_std)
90WEAK(__copy_to_user)
90 91
91#include "copy_template.S" 92#include "copy_template.S"
92 93
diff --git a/arch/arm/lib/uaccess_with_memcpy.c b/arch/arm/lib/uaccess_with_memcpy.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6b967ffb655
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/lib/uaccess_with_memcpy.c
@@ -0,0 +1,228 @@
1/*
2 * linux/arch/arm/lib/uaccess_with_memcpy.c
3 *
4 * Written by: Lennert Buytenhek and Nicolas Pitre
5 * Copyright (C) 2009 Marvell Semiconductor
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 */
11
12#include <linux/kernel.h>
13#include <linux/ctype.h>
14#include <linux/uaccess.h>
15#include <linux/rwsem.h>
16#include <linux/mm.h>
17#include <linux/sched.h>
18#include <linux/hardirq.h> /* for in_atomic() */
19#include <asm/current.h>
20#include <asm/page.h>
21
22static int
23pin_page_for_write(const void __user *_addr, pte_t **ptep, spinlock_t **ptlp)
24{
25 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)_addr;
26 pgd_t *pgd;
27 pmd_t *pmd;
28 pte_t *pte;
29 spinlock_t *ptl;
30
31 pgd = pgd_offset(current->mm, addr);
32 if (unlikely(pgd_none(*pgd) || pgd_bad(*pgd)))
33 return 0;
34
35 pmd = pmd_offset(pgd, addr);
36 if (unlikely(pmd_none(*pmd) || pmd_bad(*pmd)))
37 return 0;
38
39 pte = pte_offset_map_lock(current->mm, pmd, addr, &ptl);
40 if (unlikely(!pte_present(*pte) || !pte_young(*pte) ||
41 !pte_write(*pte) || !pte_dirty(*pte))) {
42 pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl);
43 return 0;
44 }
45
46 *ptep = pte;
47 *ptlp = ptl;
48
49 return 1;
50}
51
52static unsigned long noinline
53__copy_to_user_memcpy(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
54{
55 int atomic;
56
57 if (unlikely(segment_eq(get_fs(), KERNEL_DS))) {
58 memcpy((void *)to, from, n);
59 return 0;
60 }
61
62 /* the mmap semaphore is taken only if not in an atomic context */
63 atomic = in_atomic();
64
65 if (!atomic)
66 down_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
67 while (n) {
68 pte_t *pte;
69 spinlock_t *ptl;
70 int tocopy;
71
72 while (!pin_page_for_write(to, &pte, &ptl)) {
73 if (!atomic)
74 up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
75 if (__put_user(0, (char __user *)to))
76 goto out;
77 if (!atomic)
78 down_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
79 }
80
81 tocopy = (~(unsigned long)to & ~PAGE_MASK) + 1;
82 if (tocopy > n)
83 tocopy = n;
84
85 memcpy((void *)to, from, tocopy);
86 to += tocopy;
87 from += tocopy;
88 n -= tocopy;
89
90 pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl);
91 }
92 if (!atomic)
93 up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
94
95out:
96 return n;
97}
98
99unsigned long
100__copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
101{
102 /*
103 * This test is stubbed out of the main function above to keep
104 * the overhead for small copies low by avoiding a large
105 * register dump on the stack just to reload them right away.
106 * With frame pointer disabled, tail call optimization kicks in
107 * as well making this test almost invisible.
108 */
109 if (n < 64)
110 return __copy_to_user_std(to, from, n);
111 return __copy_to_user_memcpy(to, from, n);
112}
113
114static unsigned long noinline
115__clear_user_memset(void __user *addr, unsigned long n)
116{
117 if (unlikely(segment_eq(get_fs(), KERNEL_DS))) {
118 memset((void *)addr, 0, n);
119 return 0;
120 }
121
122 down_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
123 while (n) {
124 pte_t *pte;
125 spinlock_t *ptl;
126 int tocopy;
127
128 while (!pin_page_for_write(addr, &pte, &ptl)) {
129 up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
130 if (__put_user(0, (char __user *)addr))
131 goto out;
132 down_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
133 }
134
135 tocopy = (~(unsigned long)addr & ~PAGE_MASK) + 1;
136 if (tocopy > n)
137 tocopy = n;
138
139 memset((void *)addr, 0, tocopy);
140 addr += tocopy;
141 n -= tocopy;
142
143 pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl);
144 }
145 up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
146
147out:
148 return n;
149}
150
151unsigned long __clear_user(void __user *addr, unsigned long n)
152{
153 /* See rational for this in __copy_to_user() above. */
154 if (n < 64)
155 return __clear_user_std(addr, n);
156 return __clear_user_memset(addr, n);
157}
158
159#if 0
160
161/*
162 * This code is disabled by default, but kept around in case the chosen
163 * thresholds need to be revalidated. Some overhead (small but still)
164 * would be implied by a runtime determined variable threshold, and
165 * so far the measurement on concerned targets didn't show a worthwhile
166 * variation.
167 *
168 * Note that a fairly precise sched_clock() implementation is needed
169 * for results to make some sense.
170 */
171
172#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
173
174static int __init test_size_treshold(void)
175{
176 struct page *src_page, *dst_page;
177 void *user_ptr, *kernel_ptr;
178 unsigned long long t0, t1, t2;
179 int size, ret;
180
181 ret = -ENOMEM;
182 src_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
183 if (!src_page)
184 goto no_src;
185 dst_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
186 if (!dst_page)
187 goto no_dst;
188 kernel_ptr = page_address(src_page);
189 user_ptr = vmap(&dst_page, 1, VM_IOREMAP, __pgprot(__P010));
190 if (!user_ptr)
191 goto no_vmap;
192
193 /* warm up the src page dcache */
194 ret = __copy_to_user_memcpy(user_ptr, kernel_ptr, PAGE_SIZE);
195
196 for (size = PAGE_SIZE; size >= 4; size /= 2) {
197 t0 = sched_clock();
198 ret |= __copy_to_user_memcpy(user_ptr, kernel_ptr, size);
199 t1 = sched_clock();
200 ret |= __copy_to_user_std(user_ptr, kernel_ptr, size);
201 t2 = sched_clock();
202 printk("copy_to_user: %d %llu %llu\n", size, t1 - t0, t2 - t1);
203 }
204
205 for (size = PAGE_SIZE; size >= 4; size /= 2) {
206 t0 = sched_clock();
207 ret |= __clear_user_memset(user_ptr, size);
208 t1 = sched_clock();
209 ret |= __clear_user_std(user_ptr, size);
210 t2 = sched_clock();
211 printk("clear_user: %d %llu %llu\n", size, t1 - t0, t2 - t1);
212 }
213
214 if (ret)
215 ret = -EFAULT;
216
217 vunmap(user_ptr);
218no_vmap:
219 put_page(dst_page);
220no_dst:
221 put_page(src_page);
222no_src:
223 return ret;
224}
225
226subsys_initcall(test_size_treshold);
227
228#endif