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author | Patrick Loschmidt <Patrick.Loschmidt@oeaw.ac.at> | 2010-04-08 00:52:07 -0400 |
---|---|---|
committer | David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> | 2010-04-08 00:52:07 -0400 |
commit | 69298698c2453c2f8cd1d7d2a4cae39eeec3b66e (patch) | |
tree | 99f7d2deee362498ae1a9030c89e9b6254cdef41 /Documentation/networking/timestamping.txt | |
parent | b62226826b4ea1926b644b5a337ffa6b637d4870 (diff) |
net: corrected documentation for hardware time stamping
The current documentation for hardware time stamping does not
correctly specify the available kernel functions since the
implementation was changed later on.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Loschmidt <Patrick.Loschmidt@oeaw.ac.at>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/networking/timestamping.txt')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/networking/timestamping.txt | 76 |
1 files changed, 46 insertions, 30 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/timestamping.txt b/Documentation/networking/timestamping.txt index 0e58b453917..e8c8f4f06c6 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/timestamping.txt +++ b/Documentation/networking/timestamping.txt | |||
@@ -41,11 +41,12 @@ SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE: return system time stamp generated in | |||
41 | SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX/RX determine how time stamps are generated. | 41 | SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX/RX determine how time stamps are generated. |
42 | SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW/SYS determine how they are reported in the | 42 | SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW/SYS determine how they are reported in the |
43 | following control message: | 43 | following control message: |
44 | struct scm_timestamping { | 44 | |
45 | struct timespec systime; | 45 | struct scm_timestamping { |
46 | struct timespec hwtimetrans; | 46 | struct timespec systime; |
47 | struct timespec hwtimeraw; | 47 | struct timespec hwtimetrans; |
48 | }; | 48 | struct timespec hwtimeraw; |
49 | }; | ||
49 | 50 | ||
50 | recvmsg() can be used to get this control message for regular incoming | 51 | recvmsg() can be used to get this control message for regular incoming |
51 | packets. For send time stamps the outgoing packet is looped back to | 52 | packets. For send time stamps the outgoing packet is looped back to |
@@ -87,12 +88,13 @@ by the network device and will be empty without that support. | |||
87 | SIOCSHWTSTAMP: | 88 | SIOCSHWTSTAMP: |
88 | 89 | ||
89 | Hardware time stamping must also be initialized for each device driver | 90 | Hardware time stamping must also be initialized for each device driver |
90 | that is expected to do hardware time stamping. The parameter is: | 91 | that is expected to do hardware time stamping. The parameter is defined in |
92 | /include/linux/net_tstamp.h as: | ||
91 | 93 | ||
92 | struct hwtstamp_config { | 94 | struct hwtstamp_config { |
93 | int flags; /* no flags defined right now, must be zero */ | 95 | int flags; /* no flags defined right now, must be zero */ |
94 | int tx_type; /* HWTSTAMP_TX_* */ | 96 | int tx_type; /* HWTSTAMP_TX_* */ |
95 | int rx_filter; /* HWTSTAMP_FILTER_* */ | 97 | int rx_filter; /* HWTSTAMP_FILTER_* */ |
96 | }; | 98 | }; |
97 | 99 | ||
98 | Desired behavior is passed into the kernel and to a specific device by | 100 | Desired behavior is passed into the kernel and to a specific device by |
@@ -139,42 +141,56 @@ enum { | |||
139 | /* time stamp any incoming packet */ | 141 | /* time stamp any incoming packet */ |
140 | HWTSTAMP_FILTER_ALL, | 142 | HWTSTAMP_FILTER_ALL, |
141 | 143 | ||
142 | /* return value: time stamp all packets requested plus some others */ | 144 | /* return value: time stamp all packets requested plus some others */ |
143 | HWTSTAMP_FILTER_SOME, | 145 | HWTSTAMP_FILTER_SOME, |
144 | 146 | ||
145 | /* PTP v1, UDP, any kind of event packet */ | 147 | /* PTP v1, UDP, any kind of event packet */ |
146 | HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V1_L4_EVENT, | 148 | HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V1_L4_EVENT, |
147 | 149 | ||
148 | ... | 150 | /* for the complete list of values, please check |
151 | * the include file /include/linux/net_tstamp.h | ||
152 | */ | ||
149 | }; | 153 | }; |
150 | 154 | ||
151 | 155 | ||
152 | DEVICE IMPLEMENTATION | 156 | DEVICE IMPLEMENTATION |
153 | 157 | ||
154 | A driver which supports hardware time stamping must support the | 158 | A driver which supports hardware time stamping must support the |
155 | SIOCSHWTSTAMP ioctl. Time stamps for received packets must be stored | 159 | SIOCSHWTSTAMP ioctl and update the supplied struct hwtstamp_config with |
156 | in the skb with skb_hwtstamp_set(). | 160 | the actual values as described in the section on SIOCSHWTSTAMP. |
161 | |||
162 | Time stamps for received packets must be stored in the skb. To get a pointer | ||
163 | to the shared time stamp structure of the skb call skb_hwtstamps(). Then | ||
164 | set the time stamps in the structure: | ||
165 | |||
166 | struct skb_shared_hwtstamps { | ||
167 | /* hardware time stamp transformed into duration | ||
168 | * since arbitrary point in time | ||
169 | */ | ||
170 | ktime_t hwtstamp; | ||
171 | ktime_t syststamp; /* hwtstamp transformed to system time base */ | ||
172 | }; | ||
157 | 173 | ||
158 | Time stamps for outgoing packets are to be generated as follows: | 174 | Time stamps for outgoing packets are to be generated as follows: |
159 | - In hard_start_xmit(), check if skb_hwtstamp_check_tx_hardware() | 175 | - In hard_start_xmit(), check if skb_tx(skb)->hardware is set no-zero. |
160 | returns non-zero. If yes, then the driver is expected | 176 | If yes, then the driver is expected to do hardware time stamping. |
161 | to do hardware time stamping. | ||
162 | - If this is possible for the skb and requested, then declare | 177 | - If this is possible for the skb and requested, then declare |
163 | that the driver is doing the time stamping by calling | 178 | that the driver is doing the time stamping by setting the field |
164 | skb_hwtstamp_tx_in_progress(). A driver not supporting | 179 | skb_tx(skb)->in_progress non-zero. You might want to keep a pointer |
165 | hardware time stamping doesn't do that. A driver must never | 180 | to the associated skb for the next step and not free the skb. A driver |
166 | touch sk_buff::tstamp! It is used to store how time stamping | 181 | not supporting hardware time stamping doesn't do that. A driver must |
167 | for an outgoing packets is to be done. | 182 | never touch sk_buff::tstamp! It is used to store software generated |
183 | time stamps by the network subsystem. | ||
168 | - As soon as the driver has sent the packet and/or obtained a | 184 | - As soon as the driver has sent the packet and/or obtained a |
169 | hardware time stamp for it, it passes the time stamp back by | 185 | hardware time stamp for it, it passes the time stamp back by |
170 | calling skb_hwtstamp_tx() with the original skb, the raw | 186 | calling skb_hwtstamp_tx() with the original skb, the raw |
171 | hardware time stamp and a handle to the device (necessary | 187 | hardware time stamp. skb_hwtstamp_tx() clones the original skb and |
172 | to convert the hardware time stamp to system time). If obtaining | 188 | adds the timestamps, therefore the original skb has to be freed now. |
173 | the hardware time stamp somehow fails, then the driver should | 189 | If obtaining the hardware time stamp somehow fails, then the driver |
174 | not fall back to software time stamping. The rationale is that | 190 | should not fall back to software time stamping. The rationale is that |
175 | this would occur at a later time in the processing pipeline | 191 | this would occur at a later time in the processing pipeline than other |
176 | than other software time stamping and therefore could lead | 192 | software time stamping and therefore could lead to unexpected deltas |
177 | to unexpected deltas between time stamps. | 193 | between time stamps. |
178 | - If the driver did not call skb_hwtstamp_tx_in_progress(), then | 194 | - If the driver did not call set skb_tx(skb)->in_progress, then |
179 | dev_hard_start_xmit() checks whether software time stamping | 195 | dev_hard_start_xmit() checks whether software time stamping |
180 | is wanted as fallback and potentially generates the time stamp. | 196 | is wanted as fallback and potentially generates the time stamp. |