diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 18:20:36 -0400 |
---|---|---|
committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 18:20:36 -0400 |
commit | 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch) | |
tree | 0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /Documentation/isdn/README.HiSax |
Linux-2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/isdn/README.HiSax')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/isdn/README.HiSax | 659 |
1 files changed, 659 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/isdn/README.HiSax b/Documentation/isdn/README.HiSax new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..031c8d81433 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/isdn/README.HiSax | |||
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1 | HiSax is a Linux hardware-level driver for passive ISDN cards with Siemens | ||
2 | chipset (ISAC_S 2085/2086/2186, HSCX SAB 82525). It is based on the Teles | ||
3 | driver from Jan den Ouden. | ||
4 | It is meant to be used with isdn4linux, an ISDN link-level module for Linux | ||
5 | written by Fritz Elfert. | ||
6 | |||
7 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
8 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | ||
9 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | ||
10 | (at your option) any later version. | ||
11 | |||
12 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
13 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
14 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | ||
15 | GNU General Public License for more details. | ||
16 | |||
17 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | ||
18 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | ||
19 | Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. | ||
20 | |||
21 | |||
22 | Supported cards | ||
23 | --------------- | ||
24 | |||
25 | Teles 8.0/16.0/16.3 and compatible ones | ||
26 | Teles 16.3c | ||
27 | Teles S0/PCMCIA | ||
28 | Teles PCI | ||
29 | Teles S0Box | ||
30 | Creatix S0Box | ||
31 | Creatix PnP S0 | ||
32 | Compaq ISDN S0 ISA card | ||
33 | AVM A1 (Fritz, Teledat 150) | ||
34 | AVM Fritz PCMCIA | ||
35 | AVM Fritz PnP | ||
36 | AVM Fritz PCI | ||
37 | ELSA Microlink PCC-16, PCF, PCF-Pro, PCC-8 | ||
38 | ELSA Quickstep 1000 | ||
39 | ELSA Quickstep 1000PCI | ||
40 | ELSA Quickstep 3000 (same settings as QS1000) | ||
41 | ELSA Quickstep 3000PCI | ||
42 | ELSA PCMCIA | ||
43 | ITK ix1-micro Rev.2 | ||
44 | Eicon Diva 2.0 ISA and PCI (S0 and U interface, no PRO version) | ||
45 | Eicon Diva 2.01 ISA and PCI | ||
46 | Eicon Diva 2.02 PCI | ||
47 | Eicon Diva Piccola | ||
48 | ASUSCOM NETWORK INC. ISDNLink 128K PC adapter (order code I-IN100-ST-D) | ||
49 | Dynalink IS64PH (OEM version of ASUSCOM NETWORK INC. ISDNLink 128K adapter) | ||
50 | PCBIT-DP (OEM version of ASUSCOM NETWORK INC. ISDNLink) | ||
51 | HFC-2BS0 based cards (TeleInt SA1) | ||
52 | Sedlbauer Speed Card (Speed Win, Teledat 100, PCI, Fax+) | ||
53 | Sedlbauer Speed Star/Speed Star2 (PCMCIA) | ||
54 | Sedlbauer ISDN-Controller PC/104 | ||
55 | USR Sportster internal TA (compatible Stollmann tina-pp V3) | ||
56 | USR internal TA PCI | ||
57 | ith Kommunikationstechnik GmbH MIC 16 ISA card | ||
58 | Traverse Technologie NETjet PCI S0 card and NETspider U card | ||
59 | Ovislink ISDN sc100-p card (NETjet driver) | ||
60 | Dr. Neuhaus Niccy PnP/PCI | ||
61 | Siemens I-Surf 1.0 | ||
62 | Siemens I-Surf 2.0 (with IPAC, try type 12 asuscom) | ||
63 | ACER P10 | ||
64 | HST Saphir | ||
65 | Berkom Telekom A4T | ||
66 | Scitel Quadro | ||
67 | Gazel ISDN cards | ||
68 | HFC-PCI based cards | ||
69 | Winbond W6692 based cards | ||
70 | HFC-S+, HFC-SP/PCMCIA cards | ||
71 | formula-n enternow | ||
72 | Gerdes Power ISDN | ||
73 | |||
74 | Note: PCF, PCF-Pro: up to now, only the ISDN part is supported | ||
75 | PCC-8: not tested yet | ||
76 | Eicon.Diehl Diva U interface not tested | ||
77 | |||
78 | If you know other passive cards with the Siemens chipset, please let me know. | ||
79 | You can combine any card, if there is no conflict between the resources | ||
80 | (io, mem, irq). | ||
81 | |||
82 | |||
83 | Configuring the driver | ||
84 | ---------------------- | ||
85 | |||
86 | The HiSax driver can either be built directly into the kernel or as a module. | ||
87 | It can be configured using the command line feature while loading the kernel | ||
88 | with LILO or LOADLIN or, if built as a module, using insmod/modprobe with | ||
89 | parameters. | ||
90 | There is also some config needed before you compile the kernel and/or | ||
91 | modules. It is included in the normal "make [menu]config" target at the | ||
92 | kernel. Don't forget it, especially to select the right D-channel protocol. | ||
93 | |||
94 | Please note: In older versions of the HiSax driver, all PnP cards | ||
95 | needed to be configured with isapnp and worked only with the HiSax | ||
96 | driver used as a module. | ||
97 | |||
98 | In the current version, HiSax will automatically use the in-kernel | ||
99 | ISAPnP support, provided you selected it during kernel configuration | ||
100 | (CONFIG_ISAPNP), if you don't give the io=, irq= command line parameters. | ||
101 | |||
102 | The affected card types are: 4,7,12,14,19,27-30 | ||
103 | |||
104 | a) when built as a module | ||
105 | ------------------------- | ||
106 | |||
107 | insmod/modprobe hisax.o \ | ||
108 | io=iobase irq=IRQ mem=membase type=card_type \ | ||
109 | protocol=D_channel_protocol id=idstring | ||
110 | |||
111 | or, if several cards are installed: | ||
112 | |||
113 | insmod/modprobe hisax.o \ | ||
114 | io=iobase1,iobase2,... irq=IRQ1,IRQ2,... mem=membase1,membase2,... \ | ||
115 | type=card_type1,card_type2,... \ | ||
116 | protocol=D_channel_protocol1,D_channel_protocol2,... \ | ||
117 | id=idstring1%idstring2 ... | ||
118 | |||
119 | where "iobaseN" represents the I/O base address of the Nth card, "membaseN" | ||
120 | the memory base address of the Nth card, etc. | ||
121 | |||
122 | The reason for the delimiter "%" being used in the idstrings is that "," | ||
123 | won't work with the current modules package. | ||
124 | |||
125 | The parameters may be specified in any order. For example, the "io" | ||
126 | parameter may precede the "irq" parameter, or vice versa. If several | ||
127 | cards are installed, the ordering within the comma separated parameter | ||
128 | lists must of course be consistent. | ||
129 | |||
130 | Only parameters applicable to the card type need to be specified. For | ||
131 | example, the Teles 16.3 card is not memory-mapped, so the "mem" | ||
132 | parameter may be omitted for this card. Sometimes it may be necessary | ||
133 | to specify a dummy parameter, however. This is the case when there is | ||
134 | a card of a different type later in the list that needs a parameter | ||
135 | which the preceding card does not. For instance, if a Teles 16.0 card | ||
136 | is listed after a Teles 16.3 card, a dummy memory base parameter of 0 | ||
137 | must be specified for the 16.3. Instead of a dummy value, the parameter | ||
138 | can also be skipped by simply omitting the value. For example: | ||
139 | mem=,0xd0000. See example 6 below. | ||
140 | |||
141 | The parameter for the D-Channel protocol may be omitted if you selected the | ||
142 | correct one during kernel config. Valid values are "1" for German 1TR6, | ||
143 | "2" for EDSS1 (Euro ISDN), "3" for leased lines (no D-Channel) and "4" | ||
144 | for US NI1. | ||
145 | With US NI1 you have to include your SPID into the MSN setting in the form | ||
146 | <MSN>:<SPID> for example (your phonenumber is 1234 your SPID 5678): | ||
147 | AT&E1234:5678 on ttyI interfaces | ||
148 | isdnctrl eaz ippp0 1234:5678 on network devices | ||
149 | |||
150 | The Creatix/Teles PnP cards use io1= and io2= instead of io= for specifying | ||
151 | the I/O addresses of the ISAC and HSCX chips, respectively. | ||
152 | |||
153 | Card types: | ||
154 | |||
155 | Type Required parameters (in addition to type and protocol) | ||
156 | |||
157 | 1 Teles 16.0 irq, mem, io | ||
158 | 2 Teles 8.0 irq, mem | ||
159 | 3 Teles 16.3 (non PnP) irq, io | ||
160 | 4 Creatix/Teles PnP irq, io0 (ISAC), io1 (HSCX) | ||
161 | 5 AVM A1 (Fritz) irq, io | ||
162 | 6 ELSA PCC/PCF cards io or nothing for autodetect (the iobase is | ||
163 | required only if you have more than one ELSA | ||
164 | card in your PC) | ||
165 | 7 ELSA Quickstep 1000 irq, io (from isapnp setup) | ||
166 | 8 Teles 16.3 PCMCIA irq, io | ||
167 | 9 ITK ix1-micro Rev.2 irq, io | ||
168 | 10 ELSA PCMCIA irq, io (set with card manager) | ||
169 | 11 Eicon.Diehl Diva ISA PnP irq, io | ||
170 | 11 Eicon.Diehl Diva PCI no parameter | ||
171 | 12 ASUS COM ISDNLink irq, io (from isapnp setup) | ||
172 | 13 HFC-2BS0 based cards irq, io | ||
173 | 14 Teles 16.3c PnP irq, io | ||
174 | 15 Sedlbauer Speed Card irq, io | ||
175 | 15 Sedlbauer PC/104 irq, io | ||
176 | 15 Sedlbauer Speed PCI no parameter | ||
177 | 16 USR Sportster internal irq, io | ||
178 | 17 MIC card irq, io | ||
179 | 18 ELSA Quickstep 1000PCI no parameter | ||
180 | 19 Compaq ISDN S0 ISA card irq, io0, io1, io (from isapnp setup io=IO2) | ||
181 | 20 NETjet PCI card no parameter | ||
182 | 21 Teles PCI no parameter | ||
183 | 22 Sedlbauer Speed Star (PCMCIA) irq, io (set with card manager) | ||
184 | 24 Dr. Neuhaus Niccy PnP irq, io0, io1 (from isapnp setup) | ||
185 | 24 Dr. Neuhaus Niccy PCI no parameter | ||
186 | 25 Teles S0Box irq, io (of the used lpt port) | ||
187 | 26 AVM A1 PCMCIA (Fritz!) irq, io (set with card manager) | ||
188 | 27 AVM PnP (Fritz!PnP) irq, io (from isapnp setup) | ||
189 | 27 AVM PCI (Fritz!PCI) no parameter | ||
190 | 28 Sedlbauer Speed Fax+ irq, io (from isapnp setup) | ||
191 | 29 Siemens I-Surf 1.0 irq, io, memory (from isapnp setup) | ||
192 | 30 ACER P10 irq, io (from isapnp setup) | ||
193 | 31 HST Saphir irq, io | ||
194 | 32 Telekom A4T none | ||
195 | 33 Scitel Quadro subcontroller (4*S0, subctrl 1...4) | ||
196 | 34 Gazel ISDN cards (ISA) irq,io | ||
197 | 34 Gazel ISDN cards (PCI) none | ||
198 | 35 HFC 2BDS0 PCI none | ||
199 | 36 W6692 based PCI cards none | ||
200 | 37 HFC 2BDS0 S+, SP irq,io | ||
201 | 38 NETspider U PCI card none | ||
202 | 39 HFC 2BDS0 SP/PCMCIA irq,io (set with cardmgr) | ||
203 | 40 hotplug interface | ||
204 | 41 Formula-n enter:now PCI none | ||
205 | |||
206 | At the moment IRQ sharing is only possible with PCI cards. Please make sure | ||
207 | that your IRQ is free and enabled for ISA use. | ||
208 | |||
209 | |||
210 | Examples for module loading | ||
211 | |||
212 | 1. Teles 16.3, Euro ISDN, I/O base 280 hex, IRQ 10 | ||
213 | modprobe hisax type=3 protocol=2 io=0x280 irq=10 | ||
214 | |||
215 | 2. Teles 16.0, 1TR6 ISDN, I/O base d80 hex, IRQ 5, Memory d0000 hex | ||
216 | modprobe hisax protocol=1 type=1 io=0xd80 mem=0xd0000 irq=5 | ||
217 | |||
218 | 3. Fritzcard, Euro ISDN, I/O base 340 hex, IRQ 10 and ELSA PCF, Euro ISDN | ||
219 | modprobe hisax type=5,6 protocol=2,2 io=0x340 irq=10 id=Fritz%Elsa | ||
220 | |||
221 | 4. Any ELSA PCC/PCF card, Euro ISDN | ||
222 | modprobe hisax type=6 protocol=2 | ||
223 | |||
224 | 5. Teles 16.3 PnP, Euro ISDN, with isapnp configured | ||
225 | isapnp config: (INT 0 (IRQ 10 (MODE +E))) | ||
226 | (IO 0 (BASE 0x0580)) | ||
227 | (IO 1 (BASE 0x0180)) | ||
228 | modprobe hisax type=4 protocol=2 irq=10 io0=0x580 io1=0x180 | ||
229 | |||
230 | In the current version of HiSax, you can instead simply use | ||
231 | |||
232 | modprobe hisax type=4 protocol=2 | ||
233 | |||
234 | if you configured your kernel for ISAPnP. Don't run isapnp in | ||
235 | this case! | ||
236 | |||
237 | 6. Teles 16.3, Euro ISDN, I/O base 280 hex, IRQ 12 and | ||
238 | Teles 16.0, 1TR6, IRQ 5, Memory d0000 hex | ||
239 | modprobe hisax type=3,1 protocol=2,1 io=0x280 mem=0,0xd0000 | ||
240 | |||
241 | Please note the dummy 0 memory address for the Teles 16.3, used as a | ||
242 | placeholder as described above, in the last example. | ||
243 | |||
244 | 7. Teles PCMCIA, Euro ISDN, I/O base 180 hex, IRQ 15 (default values) | ||
245 | modprobe hisax type=8 protocol=2 io=0x180 irq=15 | ||
246 | |||
247 | |||
248 | b) using LILO/LOADLIN, with the driver compiled directly into the kernel | ||
249 | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ||
250 | |||
251 | hisax=typ1,dp1,pa_1,pb_1,pc_1[,typ2,dp2,pa_2 ... \ | ||
252 | typn,dpn,pa_n,pb_n,pc_n][,idstring1[,idstring2,...,idstringn]] | ||
253 | |||
254 | where | ||
255 | typ1 = type of 1st card (default depends on kernel settings) | ||
256 | dp1 = D-Channel protocol of 1st card. 1=1TR6, 2=EDSS1, 3=leased | ||
257 | pa_1 = 1st parameter (depending on the type of the card) | ||
258 | pb_1 = 2nd parameter ( " " " " " " " ) | ||
259 | pc_1 = 3rd parameter ( " " " " " " " ) | ||
260 | |||
261 | typ2,dp2,pa_2,pb_2,pc_2 = Parameters of the second card (defaults: none) | ||
262 | typn,dpn,pa_n,pb_n,pc_n = Parameters of the n'th card (up to 16 cards are | ||
263 | supported) | ||
264 | |||
265 | idstring = Driver ID for accessing the particular card with utility | ||
266 | programs and for identification when using a line monitor | ||
267 | (default: "HiSax") | ||
268 | |||
269 | Note: the ID string must start with an alphabetical character! | ||
270 | |||
271 | Card types: | ||
272 | |||
273 | type | ||
274 | 1 Teles 16.0 pa=irq pb=membase pc=iobase | ||
275 | 2 Teles 8.0 pa=irq pb=membase | ||
276 | 3 Teles 16.3 pa=irq pb=iobase | ||
277 | 4 Creatix/Teles PNP ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! | ||
278 | 5 AVM A1 (Fritz) pa=irq pb=iobase | ||
279 | 6 ELSA PCC/PCF cards pa=iobase or nothing for autodetect | ||
280 | 7 ELSA Quickstep 1000 ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! | ||
281 | 8 Teles S0 PCMCIA pa=irq pb=iobase | ||
282 | 9 ITK ix1-micro Rev.2 pa=irq pb=iobase | ||
283 | 10 ELSA PCMCIA pa=irq, pb=io (set with card manager) | ||
284 | 11 Eicon.Diehl Diva ISAPnP ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! | ||
285 | 11 Eicon.Diehl Diva PCI no parameter | ||
286 | 12 ASUS COM ISDNLink ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! | ||
287 | 13 HFC-2BS0 based cards pa=irq pb=io | ||
288 | 14 Teles 16.3c PnP ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! | ||
289 | 15 Sedlbauer Speed Card pa=irq pb=io (Speed Win only as module !) | ||
290 | 15 Sedlbauer PC/104 pa=irq pb=io | ||
291 | 15 Sedlbauer Speed PCI no parameter | ||
292 | 16 USR Sportster internal pa=irq pb=io | ||
293 | 17 MIC card pa=irq pb=io | ||
294 | 18 ELSA Quickstep 1000PCI no parameter | ||
295 | 19 Compaq ISDN S0 ISA card ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! | ||
296 | 20 NETjet PCI card no parameter | ||
297 | 21 Teles PCI no parameter | ||
298 | 22 Sedlbauer Speed Star (PCMCIA) pa=irq, pb=io (set with card manager) | ||
299 | 24 Dr. Neuhaus Niccy PnP ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! | ||
300 | 24 Dr. Neuhaus Niccy PCI no parameter | ||
301 | 25 Teles S0Box pa=irq, pb=io (of the used lpt port) | ||
302 | 26 AVM A1 PCMCIA (Fritz!) pa=irq, pb=io (set with card manager) | ||
303 | 27 AVM PnP (Fritz!PnP) ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! | ||
304 | 27 AVM PCI (Fritz!PCI) no parameter | ||
305 | 28 Sedlbauer Speed Fax+ ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! | ||
306 | 29 Siemens I-Surf 1.0 ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! | ||
307 | 30 ACER P10 ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! | ||
308 | 31 HST Saphir pa=irq, pb=io | ||
309 | 32 Telekom A4T no parameter | ||
310 | 33 Scitel Quadro subcontroller (4*S0, subctrl 1...4) | ||
311 | 34 Gazel ISDN cards (ISA) pa=irq, pb=io | ||
312 | 34 Gazel ISDN cards (PCI) no parameter | ||
313 | 35 HFC 2BDS0 PCI no parameter | ||
314 | 36 W6692 based PCI cards none | ||
315 | 37 HFC 2BDS0 S+,SP/PCMCIA ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! | ||
316 | 38 NETspider U PCI card none | ||
317 | 39 HFC 2BDS0 SP/PCMCIA ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! | ||
318 | 40 hotplug interface ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! | ||
319 | 41 Formula-n enter:now PCI none | ||
320 | |||
321 | Running the driver | ||
322 | ------------------ | ||
323 | |||
324 | When you insmod isdn.o and hisax.o (or with the in-kernel version, during | ||
325 | boot time), a few lines should appear in your syslog. Look for something like: | ||
326 | |||
327 | Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: Driver for Siemens chip set ISDN cards | ||
328 | Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: Version 2.9 | ||
329 | Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: Revisions 1.14/1.9/1.10/1.25/1.8 | ||
330 | Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: Total 1 card defined | ||
331 | Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: Card 1 Protocol EDSS1 Id=HiSax1 (0) | ||
332 | Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: Elsa driver Rev. 1.13 | ||
333 | ... | ||
334 | Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: Elsa: PCF-Pro found at 0x360 Rev.:C IRQ 10 | ||
335 | Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: Elsa: timer OK; resetting card | ||
336 | Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: Elsa: HSCX version A: V2.1 B: V2.1 | ||
337 | Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: Elsa: ISAC 2086/2186 V1.1 | ||
338 | ... | ||
339 | Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: DSS1 Rev. 1.14 | ||
340 | Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: 2 channels added | ||
341 | |||
342 | This means that the card is ready for use. | ||
343 | Cabling problems or line-downs are not detected, and only some ELSA cards can | ||
344 | detect the S0 power. | ||
345 | |||
346 | Remember that, according to the new strategy for accessing low-level drivers | ||
347 | from within isdn4linux, you should also define a driver ID while doing | ||
348 | insmod: Simply append hisax_id=<SomeString> to the insmod command line. This | ||
349 | string MUST NOT start with a digit or a small 'x'! | ||
350 | |||
351 | At this point you can run a 'cat /dev/isdnctrl0' and view debugging messages. | ||
352 | |||
353 | At the moment, debugging messages are enabled with the hisaxctrl tool: | ||
354 | |||
355 | hisaxctrl <DriverId> DebugCmd <debugging_flags> | ||
356 | |||
357 | <DriverId> default is HiSax, if you didn't specify one. | ||
358 | |||
359 | DebugCmd is 1 for generic debugging | ||
360 | 11 for layer 1 development debugging | ||
361 | 13 for layer 3 development debugging | ||
362 | |||
363 | where <debugging_flags> is the integer sum of the following debugging | ||
364 | options you wish enabled: | ||
365 | |||
366 | With DebugCmd set to 1: | ||
367 | |||
368 | 0x0001 Link-level <--> hardware-level communication | ||
369 | 0x0002 Top state machine | ||
370 | 0x0004 D-Channel Frames for isdnlog | ||
371 | 0x0008 D-Channel Q.921 | ||
372 | 0x0010 B-Channel X.75 | ||
373 | 0x0020 D-Channel l2 | ||
374 | 0x0040 B-Channel l2 | ||
375 | 0x0080 D-Channel link state debugging | ||
376 | 0x0100 B-Channel link state debugging | ||
377 | 0x0200 TEI debug | ||
378 | 0x0400 LOCK debug in callc.c | ||
379 | 0x0800 More paranoid debug in callc.c (not for normal use) | ||
380 | 0x1000 D-Channel l1 state debugging | ||
381 | 0x2000 B-Channel l1 state debugging | ||
382 | |||
383 | With DebugCmd set to 11: | ||
384 | |||
385 | 0x0001 Warnings (default: on) | ||
386 | 0x0002 IRQ status | ||
387 | 0x0004 ISAC | ||
388 | 0x0008 ISAC FIFO | ||
389 | 0x0010 HSCX | ||
390 | 0x0020 HSCX FIFO (attention: full B-Channel output!) | ||
391 | 0x0040 D-Channel LAPD frame types | ||
392 | 0x0080 IPAC debug | ||
393 | 0x0100 HFC receive debug | ||
394 | 0x0200 ISAC monitor debug | ||
395 | 0x0400 D-Channel frames for isdnlog (set with 1 0x4 too) | ||
396 | 0x0800 D-Channel message verbose | ||
397 | |||
398 | With DebugCmd set to 13: | ||
399 | |||
400 | 1 Warnings (default: on) | ||
401 | 2 l3 protocol descriptor errors | ||
402 | 4 l3 state machine | ||
403 | 8 charge info debugging (1TR6) | ||
404 | |||
405 | For example, 'hisaxctrl HiSax 1 0x3ff' enables full generic debugging. | ||
406 | |||
407 | Because of some obscure problems with some switch equipment, the delay | ||
408 | between the CONNECT message and sending the first data on the B-channel is now | ||
409 | configurable with | ||
410 | |||
411 | hisaxctrl <DriverId> 2 <delay> | ||
412 | <delay> in ms Value between 50 and 800 ms is recommended. | ||
413 | |||
414 | Downloading Firmware | ||
415 | -------------------- | ||
416 | At the moment, the Sedlbauer speed fax+ is the only card, which | ||
417 | needs to download firmware. | ||
418 | The firmware is downloaded with the hisaxctrl tool: | ||
419 | |||
420 | hisaxctrl <DriverId> 9 <firmware_filename> | ||
421 | |||
422 | <DriverId> default is HiSax, if you didn't specify one, | ||
423 | |||
424 | where <firmware_filename> is the filename of the firmware file. | ||
425 | |||
426 | For example, 'hisaxctrl HiSax 9 ISAR.BIN' downloads the firmware for | ||
427 | ISAR based cards (like the Sedlbauer speed fax+). | ||
428 | |||
429 | Warning | ||
430 | ------- | ||
431 | HiSax is a work in progress and may crash your machine. | ||
432 | For certification look at HiSax.cert file. | ||
433 | |||
434 | Limitations | ||
435 | ----------- | ||
436 | At this time, HiSax only works on Euro ISDN lines and German 1TR6 lines. | ||
437 | For leased lines see appendix. | ||
438 | |||
439 | Bugs | ||
440 | ---- | ||
441 | If you find any, please let me know. | ||
442 | |||
443 | |||
444 | Thanks | ||
445 | ------ | ||
446 | Special thanks to: | ||
447 | |||
448 | Emil Stephan for the name HiSax which is a mix of HSCX and ISAC. | ||
449 | |||
450 | Fritz Elfert, Jan den Ouden, Michael Hipp, Michael Wein, | ||
451 | Andreas Kool, Pekka Sarnila, Sim Yskes, Johan Myrre'en, | ||
452 | Klaus-Peter Nischke (ITK AG), Christof Petig, Werner Fehn (ELSA GmbH), | ||
453 | Volker Schmidt | ||
454 | Edgar Toernig and Marcus Niemann for the Sedlbauer driver | ||
455 | Stephan von Krawczynski | ||
456 | Juergen Quade for the Leased Line part | ||
457 | Klaus Lichtenwalder (Klaus.Lichtenwalder@WebForum.DE), for ELSA PCMCIA support | ||
458 | Enrik Berkhan (enrik@starfleet.inka.de) for S0BOX specific stuff | ||
459 | Ton van Rosmalen for Teles PCI | ||
460 | Petr Novak <petr.novak@i.cz> for Winbond W6692 support | ||
461 | Werner Cornelius <werner@isdn4linux.de> for HFC-PCI, HFC-S(+/P) and supplementary services support | ||
462 | and more people who are hunting bugs. (If I forgot somebody, please | ||
463 | send me a mail). | ||
464 | |||
465 | Firma ELSA GmbH | ||
466 | Firma Eicon.Diehl GmbH | ||
467 | Firma Dynalink NL | ||
468 | Firma ASUSCOM NETWORK INC. Taiwan | ||
469 | Firma S.u.S.E | ||
470 | Firma ith Kommunikationstechnik GmbH | ||
471 | Firma Traverse Technologie Australia | ||
472 | Firma Medusa GmbH (www.medusa.de). | ||
473 | Firma Quant-X Austria for sponsoring a DEC Alpha board+CPU | ||
474 | Firma Cologne Chip Designs GmbH | ||
475 | |||
476 | My girl friend and partner in life Ute for her patience with me. | ||
477 | |||
478 | |||
479 | Enjoy, | ||
480 | |||
481 | Karsten Keil | ||
482 | keil@isdn4linux.de | ||
483 | |||
484 | |||
485 | Appendix: Teles PCMCIA driver | ||
486 | ----------------------------- | ||
487 | |||
488 | See | ||
489 | http://www.stud.uni-wuppertal.de/~ea0141/pcmcia.html | ||
490 | for instructions. | ||
491 | |||
492 | Appendix: Linux and ISDN-leased lines | ||
493 | ------------------------------------- | ||
494 | |||
495 | Original from Juergen Quade, new version KKe. | ||
496 | |||
497 | Attention NEW VERSION, the old leased line syntax won't work !!! | ||
498 | |||
499 | You can use HiSax to connect your Linux-Box via an ISDN leased line | ||
500 | to e.g. the Internet: | ||
501 | |||
502 | 1. Build a kernel which includes the HiSax driver either as a module | ||
503 | or as part of the kernel. | ||
504 | cd /usr/src/linux | ||
505 | make menuconfig | ||
506 | <ISDN subsystem - ISDN support -- HiSax> | ||
507 | make clean; make zImage; make modules; make modules_install | ||
508 | 2. Install the new kernel | ||
509 | cp /usr/src/linux/arch/i386/boot/zImage /etc/kernel/linux.isdn | ||
510 | vi /etc/lilo.conf | ||
511 | <add new kernel in the bootable image section> | ||
512 | lilo | ||
513 | 3. in case the hisax driver is a "fixed" part of the kernel, configure | ||
514 | the driver with lilo: | ||
515 | vi /etc/lilo.conf | ||
516 | <add HiSax driver parameter in the global section (see below)> | ||
517 | lilo | ||
518 | Your lilo.conf _might_ look like the following: | ||
519 | |||
520 | # LILO configuration-file | ||
521 | # global section | ||
522 | # teles 16.0 on IRQ=5, MEM=0xd8000, PORT=0xd80 | ||
523 | append="hisax=1,3,5,0xd8000,0xd80,HiSax" | ||
524 | # teles 16.3 (non pnp) on IRQ=15, PORT=0xd80 | ||
525 | # append="hisax=3,3,5,0xd8000,0xd80,HiSax" | ||
526 | boot=/dev/sda | ||
527 | compact # faster, but won't work on all systems. | ||
528 | linear | ||
529 | read-only | ||
530 | prompt | ||
531 | timeout=100 | ||
532 | vga = normal # force sane state | ||
533 | # Linux bootable partition config begins | ||
534 | image = /etc/kernel/linux.isdn | ||
535 | root = /dev/sda1 | ||
536 | label = linux.isdn | ||
537 | # | ||
538 | image = /etc/kernel/linux-2.0.30 | ||
539 | root = /dev/sda1 | ||
540 | label = linux.secure | ||
541 | |||
542 | In the line starting with "append" you have to adapt the parameters | ||
543 | according to your card (see above in this file) | ||
544 | |||
545 | 3. boot the new linux.isdn kernel | ||
546 | 4. start the ISDN subsystem: | ||
547 | a) load - if necessary - the modules (depends, whether you compiled | ||
548 | the ISDN driver as module or not) | ||
549 | According to the type of card you have to specify the necessary | ||
550 | driver parameter (irq, io, mem, type, protocol). | ||
551 | For the leased line the protocol is "3". See the table above for | ||
552 | the parameters, which you have to specify depending on your card. | ||
553 | b) configure i4l | ||
554 | /sbin/isdnctrl addif isdn0 | ||
555 | # EAZ 1 -- B1 channel 2 --B2 channel | ||
556 | /sbin/isdnctrl eaz isdn0 1 | ||
557 | /sbin/isdnctrl secure isdn0 on | ||
558 | /sbin/isdnctrl huptimeout isdn0 0 | ||
559 | /sbin/isdnctrl l2_prot isdn0 hdlc | ||
560 | # Attention you must not set an outgoing number !!! This won't work !!! | ||
561 | # The incoming number is LEASED0 for the first card, LEASED1 for the | ||
562 | # second and so on. | ||
563 | /sbin/isdnctrl addphone isdn0 in LEASED0 | ||
564 | # Here is no need to bind the channel. | ||
565 | c) in case the remote partner is a CISCO: | ||
566 | /sbin/isdnctrl encap isdn0 cisco-h | ||
567 | d) configure the interface | ||
568 | /sbin/ifconfig isdn0 ${LOCAL_IP} pointopoint ${REMOTE_IP} | ||
569 | e) set the routes | ||
570 | /sbin/route add -host ${REMOTE_IP} isdn0 | ||
571 | /sbin/route add default gw ${REMOTE_IP} | ||
572 | f) switch the card into leased mode for each used B-channel | ||
573 | /sbin/hisaxctrl HiSax 5 1 | ||
574 | |||
575 | Remarks: | ||
576 | a) Use state of the art isdn4k-utils | ||
577 | |||
578 | Here an example script: | ||
579 | #!/bin/sh | ||
580 | # Start/Stop ISDN leased line connection | ||
581 | |||
582 | I4L_AS_MODULE=yes | ||
583 | I4L_REMOTE_IS_CISCO=no | ||
584 | I4L_MODULE_PARAMS="type=16 io=0x268 irq=7 " | ||
585 | I4L_DEBUG=no | ||
586 | I4L_LEASED_128K=yes | ||
587 | LOCAL_IP=192.168.1.1 | ||
588 | REMOTE_IP=192.168.2.1 | ||
589 | |||
590 | case "$1" in | ||
591 | start) | ||
592 | echo "Starting ISDN ..." | ||
593 | if [ ${I4L_AS_MODULE} = "yes" ]; then | ||
594 | echo "loading modules..." | ||
595 | /sbin/modprobe hisax ${I4L_MODULE_PARAMS} | ||
596 | fi | ||
597 | # configure interface | ||
598 | /sbin/isdnctrl addif isdn0 | ||
599 | /sbin/isdnctrl secure isdn0 on | ||
600 | if [ ${I4L_DEBUG} = "yes" ]; then | ||
601 | /sbin/isdnctrl verbose 7 | ||
602 | /sbin/hisaxctrl HiSax 1 0xffff | ||
603 | /sbin/hisaxctrl HiSax 11 0xff | ||
604 | cat /dev/isdnctrl >/tmp/lea.log & | ||
605 | fi | ||
606 | if [ ${I4L_REMOTE_IS_CISCO} = "yes" ]; then | ||
607 | /sbin/isdnctrl encap isdn0 cisco-h | ||
608 | fi | ||
609 | /sbin/isdnctrl huptimeout isdn0 0 | ||
610 | # B-CHANNEL 1 | ||
611 | /sbin/isdnctrl eaz isdn0 1 | ||
612 | /sbin/isdnctrl l2_prot isdn0 hdlc | ||
613 | # 1. card | ||
614 | /sbin/isdnctrl addphone isdn0 in LEASED0 | ||
615 | if [ ${I4L_LEASED_128K} = "yes" ]; then | ||
616 | /sbin/isdnctrl addslave isdn0 isdn0s | ||
617 | /sbin/isdnctrl secure isdn0s on | ||
618 | /sbin/isdnctrl huptimeout isdn0s 0 | ||
619 | # B-CHANNEL 2 | ||
620 | /sbin/isdnctrl eaz isdn0s 2 | ||
621 | /sbin/isdnctrl l2_prot isdn0s hdlc | ||
622 | # 1. card | ||
623 | /sbin/isdnctrl addphone isdn0s in LEASED0 | ||
624 | if [ ${I4L_REMOTE_IS_CISCO} = "yes" ]; then | ||
625 | /sbin/isdnctrl encap isdn0s cisco-h | ||
626 | fi | ||
627 | fi | ||
628 | /sbin/isdnctrl dialmode isdn0 manual | ||
629 | # configure tcp/ip | ||
630 | /sbin/ifconfig isdn0 ${LOCAL_IP} pointopoint ${REMOTE_IP} | ||
631 | /sbin/route add -host ${REMOTE_IP} isdn0 | ||
632 | /sbin/route add default gw ${REMOTE_IP} | ||
633 | # switch to leased mode | ||
634 | # B-CHANNEL 1 | ||
635 | /sbin/hisaxctrl HiSax 5 1 | ||
636 | if [ ${I4L_LEASED_128K} = "yes" ]; then | ||
637 | # B-CHANNEL 2 | ||
638 | sleep 10; /* Wait for master */ | ||
639 | /sbin/hisaxctrl HiSax 5 2 | ||
640 | fi | ||
641 | ;; | ||
642 | stop) | ||
643 | /sbin/ifconfig isdn0 down | ||
644 | /sbin/isdnctrl delif isdn0 | ||
645 | if [ ${I4L_DEBUG} = "yes" ]; then | ||
646 | killall cat | ||
647 | fi | ||
648 | if [ ${I4L_AS_MODULE} = "yes" ]; then | ||
649 | /sbin/rmmod hisax | ||
650 | /sbin/rmmod isdn | ||
651 | /sbin/rmmod ppp | ||
652 | /sbin/rmmod slhc | ||
653 | fi | ||
654 | ;; | ||
655 | *) | ||
656 | echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop}" | ||
657 | exit 1 | ||
658 | esac | ||
659 | exit 0 | ||