jbd2: Remove t_handle_lock from start_this_handle()

This should remove the last exclusive lock from start_this_handle(),
so that we should now be able to start multiple transactions at the
same time on large SMP systems.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>

3 files changed, 25 insertions, 13 deletions

diff --git a/fs/jbd2/commit.c b/fs/jbd2/commit.c
index 67bb0a2f35e..f52e5e8049f 100644
--- a/fs/jbd2/commit.c
+++ b/fs/jbd2/commit.c
@@ -1004,7 +1004,8 @@ restart_loop:
          * File the transaction statistics
          */
         stats.ts_tid = commit_transaction->t_tid;
-        stats.run.rs_handle_count = commit_transaction->t_handle_count;
+        stats.run.rs_handle_count =
+                atomic_read(&commit_transaction->t_handle_count);
         trace_jbd2_run_stats(journal->j_fs_dev->bd_dev,
                              commit_transaction->t_tid, &stats.run);
 
diff --git a/fs/jbd2/transaction.c b/fs/jbd2/transaction.c
index 663065142b4..0752bcda535 100644
--- a/fs/jbd2/transaction.c
+++ b/fs/jbd2/transaction.c
@@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ jbd2_get_transaction(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *transaction)
         spin_lock_init(&transaction->t_handle_lock);
         atomic_set(&transaction->t_updates, 0);
         atomic_set(&transaction->t_outstanding_credits, 0);
+        atomic_set(&transaction->t_handle_count, 0);
         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&transaction->t_inode_list);
         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&transaction->t_private_list);
 
@@ -180,8 +181,8 @@ repeat:
          * buffers requested by this operation, we need to stall pending a log
          * checkpoint to free some more log space.
          */
-        spin_lock(&transaction->t_handle_lock);
-        needed = atomic_read(&transaction->t_outstanding_credits) + nblocks;
+        needed = atomic_add_return(nblocks,
+                                   &transaction->t_outstanding_credits);
 
         if (needed > journal->j_max_transaction_buffers) {
                 /*
@@ -192,7 +193,7 @@ repeat:
                 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
 
                 jbd_debug(2, "Handle %p starting new commit...\n", handle);
-                spin_unlock(&transaction->t_handle_lock);
+                atomic_sub(nblocks, &transaction->t_outstanding_credits);
                 prepare_to_wait(&journal->j_wait_transaction_locked, &wait,
                                 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
                 __jbd2_log_start_commit(journal, transaction->t_tid);
@@ -229,7 +230,7 @@ repeat:
          */
         if (__jbd2_log_space_left(journal) < jbd_space_needed(journal)) {
                 jbd_debug(2, "Handle %p waiting for checkpoint...\n", handle);
-                spin_unlock(&transaction->t_handle_lock);
+                atomic_sub(nblocks, &transaction->t_outstanding_credits);
                 read_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
                 write_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
                 if (__jbd2_log_space_left(journal) < jbd_space_needed(journal))
@@ -239,23 +240,33 @@ repeat:
         }
 
         /* OK, account for the buffers that this operation expects to
-         * use and add the handle to the running transaction. */
-
-        if (time_after(transaction->t_start, ts)) {
+         * use and add the handle to the running transaction. 
+         *
+         * In order for t_max_wait to be reliable, it must be
+         * protected by a lock.  But doing so will mean that
+         * start_this_handle() can not be run in parallel on SMP
+         * systems, which limits our scalability.  So we only enable
+         * it when debugging is enabled.  We may want to use a
+         * separate flag, eventually, so we can enable this
+         * independently of debugging.
+         */
+#ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
+        if (jbd2_journal_enable_debug &&
+            time_after(transaction->t_start, ts)) {
                 ts = jbd2_time_diff(ts, transaction->t_start);
+                spin_lock(&transaction->t_handle_lock);
                 if (ts > transaction->t_max_wait)
                         transaction->t_max_wait = ts;
+                spin_unlock(&transaction->t_handle_lock);
         }
-
+#endif
         handle->h_transaction = transaction;
-        atomic_add(nblocks, &transaction->t_outstanding_credits);
         atomic_inc(&transaction->t_updates);
-        transaction->t_handle_count++;
+        atomic_inc(&transaction->t_handle_count);
         jbd_debug(4, "Handle %p given %d credits (total %d, free %d)\n",
                   handle, nblocks,
                   atomic_read(&transaction->t_outstanding_credits),
                   __jbd2_log_space_left(journal));
-        spin_unlock(&transaction->t_handle_lock);
         read_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
 
         lock_map_acquire(&handle->h_lockdep_map);
diff --git a/include/linux/jbd2.h b/include/linux/jbd2.h
index 15d5743ccfb..01743b5446f 100644
--- a/include/linux/jbd2.h
+++ b/include/linux/jbd2.h
@@ -629,7 +629,7 @@ struct transaction_s
         /*
          * How many handles used this transaction? [t_handle_lock]
          */
-        int t_handle_count;
+        atomic_t                t_handle_count;
 
         /*
          * This transaction is being forced and some process is