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* xfs: fix split buffer vector log recovery supportDave Chinner2013-05-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A long time ago in a galaxy far away.... .. the was a commit made to fix some ilinux specific "fragmented buffer" log recovery problem: http://oss.sgi.com/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?p=archive/xfs-import.git;a=commitdiff;h=b29c0bece51da72fb3ff3b61391a391ea54e1603 That problem occurred when a contiguous dirty region of a buffer was split across across two pages of an unmapped buffer. It's been a long time since that has been done in XFS, and the changes to log the entire inode buffers for CRC enabled filesystems has re-introduced that corner case. And, of course, it turns out that the above commit didn't actually fix anything - it just ensured that log recovery is guaranteed to fail when this situation occurs. And now for the gory details. xfstest xfs/085 is failing with this assert: XFS (vdb): bad number of regions (0) in inode log format XFS: Assertion failed: 0, file: fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c, line: 1583 Largely undocumented factoid #1: Log recovery depends on all log buffer format items starting with this format: struct foo_log_format { __uint16_t type; __uint16_t size; .... As recoery uses the size field and assumptions about 32 bit alignment in decoding format items. So don't pay much attention to the fact log recovery thinks that it decoding an inode log format item - it just uses them to determine what the size of the item is. But why would it see a log format item with a zero size? Well, luckily enough xfs_logprint uses the same code and gives the same error, so with a bit of gdb magic, it turns out that it isn't a log format that is being decoded. What logprint tells us is this: Oper (130): tid: a0375e1a len: 28 clientid: TRANS flags: none BUF: #regs: 2 start blkno: 144 (0x90) len: 16 bmap size: 2 flags: 0x4000 Oper (131): tid: a0375e1a len: 4096 clientid: TRANS flags: none BUF DATA ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Oper (132): tid: a0375e1a len: 4096 clientid: TRANS flags: none xfs_logprint: unknown log operation type (4e49) ********************************************************************** * ERROR: data block=2 * ********************************************************************** That we've got a buffer format item (oper 130) that has two regions; the format item itself and one dirty region. The subsequent region after the buffer format item and it's data is them what we are tripping over, and the first bytes of it at an inode magic number. Not a log opheader like there is supposed to be. That means there's a problem with the buffer format item. It's dirty data region is 4096 bytes, and it contains - you guessed it - initialised inodes. But inode buffers are 8k, not 4k, and we log them in their entirety. So something is wrong here. The buffer format item contains: (gdb) p /x *(struct xfs_buf_log_format *)in_f $22 = {blf_type = 0x123c, blf_size = 0x2, blf_flags = 0x4000, blf_len = 0x10, blf_blkno = 0x90, blf_map_size = 0x2, blf_data_map = {0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, .... }} Two regions, and a signle dirty contiguous region of 64 bits. 64 * 128 = 8k, so this should be followed by a single 8k region of data. And the blf_flags tell us that the type of buffer is a XFS_BLFT_DINO_BUF. It contains inodes. And because it doesn't have the XFS_BLF_INODE_BUF flag set, that means it's an inode allocation buffer. So, it should be followed by 8k of inode data. But we know that the next region has a header of: (gdb) p /x *ohead $25 = {oh_tid = 0x1a5e37a0, oh_len = 0x100000, oh_clientid = 0x69, oh_flags = 0x0, oh_res2 = 0x0} and so be32_to_cpu(oh_len) = 0x1000 = 4096 bytes. It's simply not long enough to hold all the logged data. There must be another region. There is - there's a following opheader for another 4k of data that contains the other half of the inode cluster data - the one we assert fail on because it's not a log format header. So why is the second part of the data not being accounted to the correct buffer log format structure? It took a little more work with gdb to work out that the buffer log format structure was both expecting it to be there but hadn't accounted for it. It was at that point I went to the kernel code, as clearly this wasn't a bug in xfs_logprint and the kernel was writing bad stuff to the log. First port of call was the buffer item formatting code, and the discontiguous memory/contiguous dirty region handling code immediately stood out. I've wondered for a long time why the code had this comment in it: vecp->i_addr = xfs_buf_offset(bp, buffer_offset); vecp->i_len = nbits * XFS_BLF_CHUNK; vecp->i_type = XLOG_REG_TYPE_BCHUNK; /* * You would think we need to bump the nvecs here too, but we do not * this number is used by recovery, and it gets confused by the boundary * split here * nvecs++; */ vecp++; And it didn't account for the extra vector pointer. The case being handled here is that a contiguous dirty region lies across a boundary that cannot be memcpy()d across, and so has to be split into two separate operations for xlog_write() to perform. What this code assumes is that what is written to the log is two consecutive blocks of data that are accounted in the buf log format item as the same contiguous dirty region and so will get decoded as such by the log recovery code. The thing is, xlog_write() knows nothing about this, and so just does it's normal thing of adding an opheader for each vector. That means the 8k region gets written to the log as two separate regions of 4k each, but because nvecs has not been incremented, the buf log format item accounts for only one of them. Hence when we come to log recovery, we process the first 4k region and then expect to come across a new item that starts with a log format structure of some kind that tells us whenteh next data is going to be. Instead, we hit raw buffer data and things go bad real quick. So, the commit from 2002 that commented out nvecs++ is just plain wrong. It breaks log recovery completely, and it would seem the only reason this hasn't been since then is that we don't log large contigous regions of multi-page unmapped buffers very often. Never would be a closer estimate, at least until the CRC code came along.... So, lets fix that by restoring the nvecs accounting for the extra region when we hit this case..... .... and there's the problemin log recovery it is apparently working around: XFS: Assertion failed: i == item->ri_total, file: fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c, line: 2135 Yup, xlog_recover_do_reg_buffer() doesn't handle contigous dirty regions being broken up into multiple regions by the log formatting code. That's an easy fix, though - if the number of contiguous dirty bits exceeds the length of the region being copied out of the log, only account for the number of dirty bits that region covers, and then loop again and copy more from the next region. It's a 2 line fix. Now xfstests xfs/085 passes, we have one less piece of mystery code, and one more important piece of knowledge about how to structure new log format items.. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com> (cherry picked from commit 709da6a61aaf12181a8eea8443919ae5fc1b731d)
* xfs: recheck buffer pinned status after push trylock failureBrian Foster2013-02-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The buffer pinned check and trylock sequence in xfs_buf_item_push() can race with an active transaction on marking the buffer pinned. This can result in the buffer becoming pinned and stale after the initial check and the trylock failure, but before the check in xfs_buf_trylock() that issues a log force. If the log force is issued from this context, a spinlock recursion occurs on xa_lock. Prepare xfs_buf_item_push() to handle the race by detecting a pinned buffer after the trylock failure so xfsaild issues a log force from a safe context. This, along with various previous fixes, renders the log force in xfs_buf_trylock() redundant. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
* xfs: fix shutdown hang on invalid inode during createDave Chinner2013-01-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When the new inode verify in xfs_iread() fails, the create transaction is aborted and a shutdown occurs. The subsequent unmount then hangs in xfs_wait_buftarg() on a buffer that has an elevated hold count. Debug showed that it was an AGI buffer getting stuck: [ 22.576147] XFS (vdb): buffer 0x2/0x1, hold 0x2 stuck [ 22.976213] XFS (vdb): buffer 0x2/0x1, hold 0x2 stuck [ 23.376206] XFS (vdb): buffer 0x2/0x1, hold 0x2 stuck [ 23.776325] XFS (vdb): buffer 0x2/0x1, hold 0x2 stuck The trace of this buffer leading up to the shutdown (trimmed for brevity) looks like: xfs_buf_init: bno 0x2 nblks 0x1 hold 1 caller xfs_buf_get_map xfs_buf_get: bno 0x2 len 0x200 hold 1 caller xfs_buf_read_map xfs_buf_read: bno 0x2 len 0x200 hold 1 caller xfs_trans_read_buf_map xfs_buf_iorequest: bno 0x2 nblks 0x1 hold 1 caller _xfs_buf_read xfs_buf_hold: bno 0x2 nblks 0x1 hold 1 caller xfs_buf_iorequest xfs_buf_rele: bno 0x2 nblks 0x1 hold 2 caller xfs_buf_iorequest xfs_buf_iowait: bno 0x2 nblks 0x1 hold 1 caller _xfs_buf_read xfs_buf_ioerror: bno 0x2 len 0x200 hold 1 caller xfs_buf_bio_end_io xfs_buf_iodone: bno 0x2 nblks 0x1 hold 1 caller _xfs_buf_ioend xfs_buf_iowait_done: bno 0x2 nblks 0x1 hold 1 caller _xfs_buf_read xfs_buf_hold: bno 0x2 nblks 0x1 hold 1 caller xfs_buf_item_init xfs_trans_read_buf: bno 0x2 len 0x200 hold 2 recur 0 refcount 1 xfs_trans_brelse: bno 0x2 len 0x200 hold 2 recur 0 refcount 1 xfs_buf_item_relse: bno 0x2 nblks 0x1 hold 2 caller xfs_trans_brelse xfs_buf_rele: bno 0x2 nblks 0x1 hold 2 caller xfs_buf_item_relse xfs_buf_unlock: bno 0x2 nblks 0x1 hold 1 caller xfs_trans_brelse xfs_buf_rele: bno 0x2 nblks 0x1 hold 1 caller xfs_trans_brelse xfs_buf_trylock: bno 0x2 nblks 0x1 hold 2 caller _xfs_buf_find xfs_buf_find: bno 0x2 len 0x200 hold 2 caller xfs_buf_get_map xfs_buf_get: bno 0x2 len 0x200 hold 2 caller xfs_buf_read_map xfs_buf_read: bno 0x2 len 0x200 hold 2 caller xfs_trans_read_buf_map xfs_buf_hold: bno 0x2 nblks 0x1 hold 2 caller xfs_buf_item_init xfs_trans_read_buf: bno 0x2 len 0x200 hold 3 recur 0 refcount 1 xfs_trans_log_buf: bno 0x2 len 0x200 hold 3 recur 0 refcount 1 xfs_buf_item_unlock: bno 0x2 len 0x200 hold 3 flags DIRTY liflags ABORTED xfs_buf_unlock: bno 0x2 nblks 0x1 hold 3 caller xfs_buf_item_unlock xfs_buf_rele: bno 0x2 nblks 0x1 hold 3 caller xfs_buf_item_unlock And that is the AGI buffer from cold cache read into memory to transaction abort. You can see at transaction abort the bli is dirty and only has a single reference. The item is not pinned, and it's not in the AIL. Hence the only reference to it is this transaction. The problem is that the xfs_buf_item_unlock() call is dropping the last reference to the xfs_buf_log_item attached to the buffer (which holds a reference to the buffer), but it is not freeing the xfs_buf_log_item. Hence nothing will ever release the buffer, and the unmount hangs waiting for this reference to go away. The fix is simple - xfs_buf_item_unlock needs to detect the last reference going away in this case and free the xfs_buf_log_item to release the reference it holds on the buffer. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
* xfs remove the XFS_TRANS_DEBUG routinesMark Tinguely2012-12-17
| | | | | | | | | | | Remove the XFS_TRANS_DEBUG routines. They are no longer appropriate and have not been used in years Signed-off-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
* xfs: fix the multi-segment log buffer formatMark Tinguely2012-12-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Per Dave Chinner suggestion, this patch: 1) Corrects the detection of whether a multi-segment buffer is still tracking data. 2) Clears all the buffer log formats for a multi-segment buffer. Signed-off-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
* xfs: fix segment in xfs_buf_item_format_segmentMark Tinguely2012-12-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Not every segment in a multi-segment buffer is dirty in a transaction and they will not be outputted. The assert in xfs_buf_item_format_segment() that checks for the at least one chunk of data in the segment to be used is not necessary true for multi-segmented buffers. Signed-off-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
* xfs: rename bli_format to avoid confusion with bli_formatsMark Tinguely2012-12-17
| | | | | | | | | | | Rename the bli_format structure to __bli_format to avoid accidently confusing them with the bli_formats pointer. Signed-off-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
* xfs: fix buffer shudown reference count mismatchDave Chinner2012-11-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When we shut down the filesystem, we have to unpin and free all the buffers currently active in the CIL. To do this we unpin and remove them in one operation as a result of a failed iclogbuf write. For buffers, we do this removal via a simultated IO completion of after marking the buffer stale. At the time we do this, we have two references to the buffer - the active LRU reference and the buf log item. The LRU reference is removed by marking the buffer stale, and the active CIL reference is by the xfs_buf_iodone() callback that is run by xfs_buf_do_callbacks() during ioend processing (via the bp->b_iodone callback). However, ioend processing requires one more reference - that of the IO that it is completing. We don't have this reference, so we free the buffer prematurely and use it after it is freed. For buffers marked with XBF_ASYNC, this leads to assert failures in xfs_buf_rele() on debug kernels because the b_hold count is zero. Fix this by making sure we take the necessary IO reference before starting IO completion processing on the stale buffer, and set the XBF_ASYNC flag to ensure that IO completion processing removes all the active references from the buffer to ensure it is fully torn down. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
* xfs: do not call xfs_bdstrat_cb in xfs_buf_iodone_callbacksChristoph Hellwig2012-07-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | xfs_bdstrat_cb only adds a check for a shutdown filesystem over xfs_buf_iorequest, but xfs_buf_iodone_callbacks just checked for a shut down filesystem a little earlier. In addition the shutdown handling in xfs_bdstrat_cb is not very suitable for this caller. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
* xfs: support discontiguous buffers in the xfs_buf_log_itemDave Chinner2012-07-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | discontigous buffer in separate buffer format structures. This means log recovery will recover all the changes on a per segment basis without requiring any knowledge of the fact that it was logged from a compound buffer. To do this, we need to be able to determine what buffer segment any given offset into the compound buffer sits over. This enables us to translate the dirty bitmap in the number of separate buffer format structures required. We also need to be able to determine the number of bitmap elements that a given buffer segment has, as this determines the size of the buffer format structure. Hence we need to be able to determine the both the start offset into the buffer and the length of a given segment to be able to calculate this. With this information, we can preallocate, build and format the correct log vector array for each segment in a compound buffer to appear exactly the same as individually logged buffers in the log. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
* xfs: struct xfs_buf_log_format isn't variable sized.Dave Chinner2012-07-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The struct xfs_buf_log_format wants to think the dirty bitmap is variable sized. In fact, it is variable size on disk simply due to the way we map it from the in-memory structure, but we still just use a fixed size memory allocation for the in-memory structure. Hence it makes no sense to set the function up as a variable sized structure when we already know it's maximum size, and we always allocate it as such. Simplify the structure by making the dirty bitmap a fixed sized array and just using the size of the structure for the allocation size. This will make it much simpler to allocate and manipulate an array of format structures for discontiguous buffer support. The previous struct xfs_buf_log_item size according to /proc/slabinfo was 224 bytes. pahole doesn't give the same size because of the variable size definition. With this modification, pahole reports the same as /proc/slabinfo: /* size: 224, cachelines: 4, members: 6 */ Because the xfs_buf_log_item size is now determined by the maximum supported block size we introduce a dependency on xfs_alloc_btree.h. Avoid this dependency by moving the idefines for the maximum block sizes supported to xfs_types.h with all the other max/min type defines to avoid any new dependencies. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
* xfs: move xfsagino_t to xfs_types.hDave Chinner2012-05-14
| | | | | | | | | | | Untangle the header file includes a bit by moving the definition of xfs_agino_t to xfs_types.h. This removes the dependency that xfs_ag.h has on xfs_inum.h, meaning we don't need to include xfs_inum.h everywhere we include xfs_ag.h. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
* xfs: use blocks for storing the desired IO sizeDave Chinner2012-05-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that we pass block counts everywhere, and index buffers by block number and length in units of blocks, convert the desired IO size into block counts rather than bytes. Convert the code to use block counts, and those that need byte counts get converted at the time of use. Rename the b_desired_count variable to something closer to it's purpose - b_io_length - as it is only used to specify the length of an IO for a subset of the buffer. The only time this is used is for log IO - both writing iclogs and during log recovery. In all other cases, the b_io_length matches b_length, and hence a lot of code confuses the two. e.g. the buf item code uses the io count exclusively when it should be using the buffer length. Fix these apprpriately as they are found. Also, remove the XFS_BUF_{SET_}COUNT() macros that are just wrappers around the desired IO length. They only serve to make the code shouty loud, don't actually add any real value, and are often used incorrectly. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
* xfs: pass shutdown method into xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulkDave Chinner2012-05-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk() can be called from different contexts so if the item is not in the AIL we need different shutdown for each context. Pass in the shutdown method needed so the correct action can be taken. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
* xfs: on-stack delayed write buffer listsChristoph Hellwig2012-05-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Queue delwri buffers on a local on-stack list instead of a per-buftarg one, and write back the buffers per-process instead of by waking up xfsbufd. This is now easily doable given that we have very few places left that write delwri buffers: - log recovery: Only done at mount time, and already forcing out the buffers synchronously using xfs_flush_buftarg - quotacheck: Same story. - dquot reclaim: Writes out dirty dquots on the LRU under memory pressure. We might want to look into doing more of this via xfsaild, but it's already more optimal than the synchronous inode reclaim that writes each buffer synchronously. - xfsaild: This is the main beneficiary of the change. By keeping a local list of buffers to write we reduce latency of writing out buffers, and more importably we can remove all the delwri list promotions which were hitting the buffer cache hard under sustained metadata loads. The implementation is very straight forward - xfs_buf_delwri_queue now gets a new list_head pointer that it adds the delwri buffers to, and all callers need to eventually submit the list using xfs_buf_delwi_submit or xfs_buf_delwi_submit_nowait. Buffers that already are on a delwri list are skipped in xfs_buf_delwri_queue, assuming they already are on another delwri list. The biggest change to pass down the buffer list was done to the AIL pushing. Now that we operate on buffers the trylock, push and pushbuf log item methods are merged into a single push routine, which tries to lock the item, and if possible add the buffer that needs writeback to the buffer list. This leads to much simpler code than the previous split but requires the individual IOP_PUSH instances to unlock and reacquire the AIL around calls to blocking routines. Given that xfsailds now also handle writing out buffers, the conditions for log forcing and the sleep times needed some small changes. The most important one is that we consider an AIL busy as long we still have buffers to push, and the other one is that we do increment the pushed LSN for buffers that are under flushing at this moment, but still count them towards the stuck items for restart purposes. Without this we could hammer on stuck items without ever forcing the log and not make progress under heavy random delete workloads on fast flash storage devices. [ Dave Chinner: - rebase on previous patches. - improved comments for XBF_DELWRI_Q handling - fix XBF_ASYNC handling in queue submission (test 106 failure) - rename delwri submit function buffer list parameters for clarity - xfs_efd_item_push() should return XFS_ITEM_PINNED ] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
* xfs: do not add buffers to the delwri queue until pushedChristoph Hellwig2012-05-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of adding buffers to the delwri list as soon as they are logged, even if they can't be written until commited because they are pinned defer adding them to the delwri list until xfsaild pushes them. This makes the code more similar to other log items and prepares for writing buffers directly from xfsaild. The complication here is that we need to fail buffers that were added but not logged yet in xfs_buf_item_unpin, borrowing code from xfs_bioerror. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
* xfs: constify xfs_item_opsChristoph Hellwig2011-11-08
| | | | | | | | | | | The log item ops aren't nessecarily the biggest exploit vector, but marking them const is easy enough. Also remove the unused xfs_item_ops_t typedef while we're at it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
* Merge branch 'master' of ↵Alex Elder2011-10-17
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux Resolved conflicts: fs/xfs/xfs_trans_priv.h: - deleted struct xfs_ail field xa_flags - kept field xa_log_flush in struct xfs_ail fs/xfs/xfs_trans_ail.c: - in xfsaild_push(), in XFS_ITEM_PUSHBUF case, replaced "flush_log = 1" with "ailp->xa_log_flush++" Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
| * xfs: force the log if we encounter pinned buffers in .iop_pushbufChristoph Hellwig2011-10-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We need to check for pinned buffers even in .iop_pushbuf given that inode items flush into the same buffers that may be pinned directly due operations on the unlinked inode list operating directly on buffers. To do this add a return value to .iop_pushbuf that tells the AIL push about this and use the existing log force mechanisms to unpin it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reported-by: Stefan Priebe <s.priebe@profihost.ag> Tested-by: Stefan Priebe <s.priebe@profihost.ag> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
* | xfs: use xfs_ioerror_alert in xfs_buf_iodone_callbacksChristoph Hellwig2011-10-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use xfs_ioerror_alert instead of opencoding a very similar error message. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
* | xfs: remove buffers from the delwri list in xfs_buf_staleChristoph Hellwig2011-10-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For each call to xfs_buf_stale we call xfs_buf_delwri_dequeue either directly before or after it, or are guaranteed by the surrounding conditionals that we are never called on delwri buffers. Simply this situation by moving the call to xfs_buf_delwri_dequeue into xfs_buf_stale. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
* | xfs: remove XFS_BUF_STALE and XFS_BUF_SUPER_STALEChristoph Hellwig2011-10-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
* | xfs: call xfs_buf_delwri_queue directlyChristoph Hellwig2011-10-11
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Unify the ways we add buffers to the delwri queue by always calling xfs_buf_delwri_queue directly. The xfs_bdwrite functions is removed and opencoded in its callers, and the two places setting XBF_DELWRI while a buffer is locked and expecting xfs_buf_unlock to pick it up are converted to call xfs_buf_delwri_queue directly, too. Also replace the XFS_BUF_UNDELAYWRITE macro with direct calls to xfs_buf_delwri_dequeue to make the explicit queuing/dequeuing more obvious. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
* "xfs: fix error handling for synchronous writes" revisitedAjeet Yadav2011-08-10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | xfs: fix for hang during synchronous buffer write error If removed storage while synchronous buffer write underway, "xfslogd" hangs. Detailed log http://oss.sgi.com/archives/xfs/2011-07/msg00740.html Related work bfc60177f8ab509bc225becbb58f7e53a0e33e81 "xfs: fix error handling for synchronous writes" Given that xfs_bwrite actually does the shutdown already after waiting for the b_iodone completion and given that we actually found that calling xfs_force_shutdown from inside xfs_buf_iodone_callbacks was a major contributor the problem it better to drop this call. Signed-off-by: Ajeet Yadav <ajeet.yadav.77@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
* xfs: Remove the macro XFS_BUFTARG_NAMEChandra Seetharaman2011-07-25
| | | | | | | | Remove the definition and usages of the macro XFS_BUFTARG_NAME. Signed-off-by: Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
* xfs: Remove the macro XFS_BUF_TARGETChandra Seetharaman2011-07-25
| | | | | | | | Remove the definition and usages of the macro XFS_BUF_TARGET Signed-off-by: Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
* Replace the macro XFS_BUF_ISPINNED with helper xfs_buf_ispinnedChandra Seetharaman2011-07-25
| | | | | | | | | Replace the macro XFS_BUF_ISPINNED with an inline helper function xfs_buf_ispinned, and change all its usages. Signed-off-by: Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
* xfs: Remove the macro XFS_BUF_PTRChandra Seetharaman2011-07-25
| | | | | | | | Remove the definition and usages of the macro XFS_BUF_PTR. Signed-off-by: Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
* xfs: Remove macro XFS_BUF_SET_STARTChandra Seetharaman2011-07-25
| | | | | | | | Remove the definition and usage of the macro XFS_BUF_SET_START. Signed-off-by: Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
* xfs: Remove macro XFS_BUF_HOLDChandra Seetharaman2011-07-25
| | | | | | | | Remove the definition and usage of the macro XFS_BUF_HOLD Signed-off-by: Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
* xfs: Remove macro XFS_BUF_BUSY and familyChandra Seetharaman2011-07-25
| | | | | | | | | Remove the definitions and uses of the macros XFS_BUF_BUSY, XFS_BUF_UNBUSY, and XFS_BUF_ISBUSY. Signed-off-by: Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
* xfs: Remove the macro XFS_BUF_ERROR and familyChandra Seetharaman2011-07-25
| | | | | | | | | Remove the definitions and usage of the macros XFS_BUF_ERROR, XFS_BUF_GETERROR and XFS_BUF_ISERROR. Signed-off-by: Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
* xfs: remove wrappers around b_iodoneChristoph Hellwig2011-07-13
| | | | | | Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
* xfs: remove wrappers around b_fsprivChristoph Hellwig2011-07-13
| | | | | | Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
* xfs: add a proper transaction pointer to struct xfs_bufChristoph Hellwig2011-07-13
| | | | | | | | | | | Replace the typeless b_fspriv2 and the ugly macros around it with a properly typed transaction pointer. As a fallout the log buffer state debug checks are also removed. We could have kept them using casts, but as they do not have a real purpose we can as well just remove them. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
* xfs: clean up buffer locking helpersChristoph Hellwig2011-07-08
| | | | | | | | | | | | Rename xfs_buf_cond_lock and reverse it's return value to fit most other trylock operations in the Kernel and XFS (with the exception of down_trylock, after which xfs_buf_cond_lock was modelled), and replace xfs_buf_lock_val with an xfs_buf_islocked for use in asserts, or and opencoded variant in tracing. remove the XFS_BUF_* wrappers for all the locking helpers. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
* Fix common misspellingsLucas De Marchi2011-03-31
| | | | | | Fixes generated by 'codespell' and manually reviewed. Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>
* xfs: Convert remaining cmn_err() callers to new APIDave Chinner2011-03-06
| | | | | | | | Once converted, kill the remainder of the cmn_err() interface. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
* xfs: fix efi item leak on forced shutdownDave Chinner2011-01-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | After test 139, kmemleak shows: unreferenced object 0xffff880078b405d8 (size 400): comm "xfs_io", pid 4904, jiffies 4294909383 (age 1186.728s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 60 c1 17 79 00 88 ff ff 60 c1 17 79 00 88 ff ff `..y....`..y.... 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ backtrace: [<ffffffff81afb04d>] kmemleak_alloc+0x2d/0x60 [<ffffffff8115c6cf>] kmem_cache_alloc+0x13f/0x2b0 [<ffffffff814aaa97>] kmem_zone_alloc+0x77/0xf0 [<ffffffff814aab2e>] kmem_zone_zalloc+0x1e/0x50 [<ffffffff8147cd6b>] xfs_efi_init+0x4b/0xb0 [<ffffffff814a4ee8>] xfs_trans_get_efi+0x58/0x90 [<ffffffff81455fab>] xfs_bmap_finish+0x8b/0x1d0 [<ffffffff814851b4>] xfs_itruncate_finish+0x2c4/0x5d0 [<ffffffff814a970f>] xfs_setattr+0x8df/0xa70 [<ffffffff814b5c7b>] xfs_vn_setattr+0x1b/0x20 [<ffffffff8117dc00>] notify_change+0x170/0x2e0 [<ffffffff81163bf6>] do_truncate+0x66/0xa0 [<ffffffff81163d0b>] sys_ftruncate+0xdb/0xe0 [<ffffffff8103a002>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b [<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff The cause of the leak is that the "remove" parameter of IOP_UNPIN() is never set when a CIL push is aborted. This means that the EFI item is never freed if it was in the push being cancelled. The problem is specific to delayed logging, but has uncovered a couple of problems with the handling of IOP_UNPIN(remove). Firstly, we cannot safely call xfs_trans_del_item() from IOP_UNPIN() in the CIL commit failure path or the iclog write failure path because for delayed loging we have no transaction context. Hence we must only call xfs_trans_del_item() if the log item being unpinned has an active log item descriptor. Secondly, xfs_trans_uncommit() does not handle log item descriptor freeing during the traversal of log items on a transaction. It can reference a freed log item descriptor when unpinning an EFI item. Hence it needs to use a safe list traversal method to allow items to be removed from the transaction during IOP_UNPIN(). Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
* xfs: fix error handling for synchronous writesChristoph Hellwig2011-01-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If we get an IO error on a synchronous superblock write, we attach an error release function to it so that when the last reference goes away the release function is called and the buffer is invalidated and unlocked. The buffer is left locked until the release function is called so that other concurrent users of the buffer will be locked out until the buffer error is fully processed. Unfortunately, for the superblock buffer the filesyetm itself holds a reference to the buffer which prevents the reference count from dropping to zero and the release function being called. As a result, once an IO error occurs on a sync write, the buffer will never be unlocked and all future attempts to lock the buffer will hang. To make matters worse, this problems is not unique to such buffers; if there is a concurrent _xfs_buf_find() running, the lookup will grab a reference to the buffer and then wait on the buffer lock, preventing the reference count from ever falling to zero and hence unlocking the buffer. As such, the whole b_relse function implementation is broken because it cannot rely on the buffer reference count falling to zero to unlock the errored buffer. The synchronous write error path is the only path that uses this callback - it is used to ensure that the synchronous waiter gets the buffer error before the error state is cleared from the buffer by the release function. Given that the only sychronous buffer writes now go through xfs_bwrite and the error path in question can only occur for a write of a dirty, logged buffer, we can move most of the b_relse processing to happen inline in xfs_buf_iodone_callbacks, just like a normal I/O completion. In addition to that we make sure the error is not cleared in xfs_buf_iodone_callbacks, so that xfs_bwrite can reliably check it. Given that xfs_bwrite keeps the buffer locked until it has waited for it and checked the error this allows to reliably propagate the error to the caller, and make sure that the buffer is reliably unlocked. Given that xfs_buf_iodone_callbacks was the only instance of the b_relse callback we can remove it entirely. Based on earlier patches by Dave Chinner and Ajeet Yadav. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reported-by: Ajeet Yadav <ajeet.yadav.77@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
* xfs: consume iodone callback items on buffers as they are processedDave Chinner2010-12-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | To allow buffer iodone callbacks to consume multiple items off the callback list, first we need to convert the xfs_buf_do_callbacks() to consume items and always pull the next item from the head of the list. The means the item list walk is never dependent on knowing the next item on the list and hence allows callbacks to remove items from the list as well. This allows callbacks to do bulk operations by scanning the list for identical callbacks, consuming them all and then processing them in bulk, negating the need for multiple callbacks of that type. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
* xfs: remove xfs_buf wrappersChristoph Hellwig2010-10-18
| | | | | | | | Stop having two different names for many buffer functions and use the more descriptive xfs_buf_* names directly. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
* xfs: store xfs_mount in the buftarg instead of in the xfs_bufDave Chinner2010-10-18
| | | | | | | | | | | Each buffer contains both a buftarg pointer and a mount pointer. If we add a mount pointer into the buftarg, we can avoid needing the b_mount field in every buffer and grab it from the buftarg when needed instead. This shrinks the xfs_buf by 8 bytes. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
* xfs: kill the b_strat callback in xfs_bufChristoph Hellwig2010-07-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The b_strat callback is used by xfs_buf_iostrategy to perform additional checks before submitting a buffer. It is used in xfs_bwrite and when writing out delayed buffers. In xfs_bwrite it we can de-virtualize the call easily as b_strat is set a few lines above the call to xfs_buf_iostrategy. For the delayed buffers the rationale is a bit more complicated: - there are three callers of xfs_buf_delwri_queue, which places buffers on the delwri list: (1) xfs_bdwrite - this sets up b_strat, so it's fine (2) xfs_buf_iorequest. None of the callers can have XBF_DELWRI set: - xlog_bdstrat is only used for log buffers, which are never delwri - _xfs_buf_read explicitly clears the delwri flag - xfs_buf_iodone_work retries log buffers only - xfsbdstrat - only used for reads, superblock writes without the delwri flag, log I/O and file zeroing with explicitly allocated buffers. - xfs_buf_iostrategy - only calls xfs_buf_iorequest if b_strat is not set (3) xfs_buf_unlock - only puts the buffer on the delwri list if the DELWRI flag is already set. The DELWRI flag is only ever set in xfs_bwrite, xfs_buf_iodone_callbacks, or xfs_trans_log_buf. For xfs_buf_iodone_callbacks and xfs_trans_log_buf we require an initialized buf item, which means b_strat was set to xfs_bdstrat_cb in xfs_buf_item_init. Conclusion: we can just get rid of the callback and replace it with explicit calls to xfs_bdstrat_cb. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
* xfs: fix the xfs_log_iovec i_addr typeChristoph Hellwig2010-07-26
| | | | | | | | | By making this member a void pointer we can get rid of a lot of pointless casts. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
* xfs: simplify buffer pinningChristoph Hellwig2010-07-26
| | | | | | | | | | | Get rid of the xfs_buf_pin/xfs_buf_unpin/xfs_buf_ispin helpers and opencode them in their only callers, just like we did for the inode pinning a while ago. Also remove duplicate trace points - the bufitem tracepoints cover all the information that is present in a buffer tracepoint. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
* xfs: give li_cb callbacks the correct prototypeChristoph Hellwig2010-07-26
| | | | | | | | | Stop the function pointer casting madness and give all the li_cb instances correct prototype. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
* xfs: give xfs_item_ops methods the correct prototypesChristoph Hellwig2010-07-26
| | | | | | | | | Stop the function pointer casting madness and give all the xfs_item_ops the correct prototypes. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
* xfs: merge iop_unpin_remove into iop_unpinChristoph Hellwig2010-07-26
| | | | | | | | | | | The unpin_remove item operation instances always share most of the implementation with the respective unpin implementation. So instead of keeping two different entry points add a remove flag to the unpin operation and share the code more easily. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
* xfs: simplify log item descriptor trackingChristoph Hellwig2010-07-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently we track log item descriptor belonging to a transaction using a complex opencoded chunk allocator. This code has been there since day one and seems to work around the lack of an efficient slab allocator. This patch replaces it with dynamically allocated log item descriptors from a dedicated slab pool, linked to the transaction by a linked list. This allows to greatly simplify the log item descriptor tracking to the point where it's just a couple hundred lines in xfs_trans.c instead of a separate file. The external API has also been simplified while we're at it - the xfs_trans_add_item and xfs_trans_del_item functions to add/ delete items from a transaction have been simplified to the bare minium, and the xfs_trans_find_item function is replaced with a direct dereference of the li_desc field. All debug code walking the list of log items in a transaction is down to a simple list_for_each_entry. Note that we could easily use a singly linked list here instead of the double linked list from list.h as the fastpath only does deletion from sequential traversal. But given that we don't have one available as a library function yet I use the list.h functions for simplicity. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>