diff options
author | Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de> | 2012-04-25 16:29:43 -0400 |
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committer | Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de> | 2012-05-12 08:28:17 -0400 |
commit | b4f0b74ea37789eeeabe57b7ccd5808df076c081 (patch) | |
tree | 215c7bff20b134f23886456fcf9f8421ca902196 /drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-pca954x.c | |
parent | 0938643e533cc80ef0cdfdd2e260c4910d0f8bc7 (diff) |
i2c: muxes: rename first set of drivers to a standard pattern
Apply a naming pattern like in the rest of the subsystem to a first set
of mux drivers. Those drivers are the low-hanging fruit; we want to pick
them to motivate upcoming drivers to follow the new pattern. The missing
GPIO driver will be converted in a later patch.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <guenter.roeck@ericsson.com> (pca9541)
Acked-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-pca954x.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-pca954x.c | 291 |
1 files changed, 291 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-pca954x.c b/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-pca954x.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f2dfe0d8fcce --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-pca954x.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,291 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * I2C multiplexer | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it> | ||
5 | * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Eurotech S.p.A. <info@eurotech.it> | ||
6 | * | ||
7 | * This module supports the PCA954x series of I2C multiplexer/switch chips | ||
8 | * made by Philips Semiconductors. | ||
9 | * This includes the: | ||
10 | * PCA9540, PCA9542, PCA9543, PCA9544, PCA9545, PCA9546, PCA9547 | ||
11 | * and PCA9548. | ||
12 | * | ||
13 | * These chips are all controlled via the I2C bus itself, and all have a | ||
14 | * single 8-bit register. The upstream "parent" bus fans out to two, | ||
15 | * four, or eight downstream busses or channels; which of these | ||
16 | * are selected is determined by the chip type and register contents. A | ||
17 | * mux can select only one sub-bus at a time; a switch can select any | ||
18 | * combination simultaneously. | ||
19 | * | ||
20 | * Based on: | ||
21 | * pca954x.c from Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org> | ||
22 | * Copyright (C) 2006 | ||
23 | * | ||
24 | * Based on: | ||
25 | * pca954x.c from Ken Harrenstien | ||
26 | * Copyright (C) 2004 Google, Inc. (Ken Harrenstien) | ||
27 | * | ||
28 | * Based on: | ||
29 | * i2c-virtual_cb.c from Brian Kuschak <bkuschak@yahoo.com> | ||
30 | * and | ||
31 | * pca9540.c from Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>. | ||
32 | * | ||
33 | * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public | ||
34 | * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any | ||
35 | * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied. | ||
36 | */ | ||
37 | |||
38 | #include <linux/module.h> | ||
39 | #include <linux/init.h> | ||
40 | #include <linux/slab.h> | ||
41 | #include <linux/device.h> | ||
42 | #include <linux/i2c.h> | ||
43 | #include <linux/i2c-mux.h> | ||
44 | |||
45 | #include <linux/i2c/pca954x.h> | ||
46 | |||
47 | #define PCA954X_MAX_NCHANS 8 | ||
48 | |||
49 | enum pca_type { | ||
50 | pca_9540, | ||
51 | pca_9542, | ||
52 | pca_9543, | ||
53 | pca_9544, | ||
54 | pca_9545, | ||
55 | pca_9546, | ||
56 | pca_9547, | ||
57 | pca_9548, | ||
58 | }; | ||
59 | |||
60 | struct pca954x { | ||
61 | enum pca_type type; | ||
62 | struct i2c_adapter *virt_adaps[PCA954X_MAX_NCHANS]; | ||
63 | |||
64 | u8 last_chan; /* last register value */ | ||
65 | }; | ||
66 | |||
67 | struct chip_desc { | ||
68 | u8 nchans; | ||
69 | u8 enable; /* used for muxes only */ | ||
70 | enum muxtype { | ||
71 | pca954x_ismux = 0, | ||
72 | pca954x_isswi | ||
73 | } muxtype; | ||
74 | }; | ||
75 | |||
76 | /* Provide specs for the PCA954x types we know about */ | ||
77 | static const struct chip_desc chips[] = { | ||
78 | [pca_9540] = { | ||
79 | .nchans = 2, | ||
80 | .enable = 0x4, | ||
81 | .muxtype = pca954x_ismux, | ||
82 | }, | ||
83 | [pca_9543] = { | ||
84 | .nchans = 2, | ||
85 | .muxtype = pca954x_isswi, | ||
86 | }, | ||
87 | [pca_9544] = { | ||
88 | .nchans = 4, | ||
89 | .enable = 0x4, | ||
90 | .muxtype = pca954x_ismux, | ||
91 | }, | ||
92 | [pca_9545] = { | ||
93 | .nchans = 4, | ||
94 | .muxtype = pca954x_isswi, | ||
95 | }, | ||
96 | [pca_9547] = { | ||
97 | .nchans = 8, | ||
98 | .enable = 0x8, | ||
99 | .muxtype = pca954x_ismux, | ||
100 | }, | ||
101 | [pca_9548] = { | ||
102 | .nchans = 8, | ||
103 | .muxtype = pca954x_isswi, | ||
104 | }, | ||
105 | }; | ||
106 | |||
107 | static const struct i2c_device_id pca954x_id[] = { | ||
108 | { "pca9540", pca_9540 }, | ||
109 | { "pca9542", pca_9540 }, | ||
110 | { "pca9543", pca_9543 }, | ||
111 | { "pca9544", pca_9544 }, | ||
112 | { "pca9545", pca_9545 }, | ||
113 | { "pca9546", pca_9545 }, | ||
114 | { "pca9547", pca_9547 }, | ||
115 | { "pca9548", pca_9548 }, | ||
116 | { } | ||
117 | }; | ||
118 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, pca954x_id); | ||
119 | |||
120 | /* Write to mux register. Don't use i2c_transfer()/i2c_smbus_xfer() | ||
121 | for this as they will try to lock adapter a second time */ | ||
122 | static int pca954x_reg_write(struct i2c_adapter *adap, | ||
123 | struct i2c_client *client, u8 val) | ||
124 | { | ||
125 | int ret = -ENODEV; | ||
126 | |||
127 | if (adap->algo->master_xfer) { | ||
128 | struct i2c_msg msg; | ||
129 | char buf[1]; | ||
130 | |||
131 | msg.addr = client->addr; | ||
132 | msg.flags = 0; | ||
133 | msg.len = 1; | ||
134 | buf[0] = val; | ||
135 | msg.buf = buf; | ||
136 | ret = adap->algo->master_xfer(adap, &msg, 1); | ||
137 | } else { | ||
138 | union i2c_smbus_data data; | ||
139 | ret = adap->algo->smbus_xfer(adap, client->addr, | ||
140 | client->flags, | ||
141 | I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, | ||
142 | val, I2C_SMBUS_BYTE, &data); | ||
143 | } | ||
144 | |||
145 | return ret; | ||
146 | } | ||
147 | |||
148 | static int pca954x_select_chan(struct i2c_adapter *adap, | ||
149 | void *client, u32 chan) | ||
150 | { | ||
151 | struct pca954x *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); | ||
152 | const struct chip_desc *chip = &chips[data->type]; | ||
153 | u8 regval; | ||
154 | int ret = 0; | ||
155 | |||
156 | /* we make switches look like muxes, not sure how to be smarter */ | ||
157 | if (chip->muxtype == pca954x_ismux) | ||
158 | regval = chan | chip->enable; | ||
159 | else | ||
160 | regval = 1 << chan; | ||
161 | |||
162 | /* Only select the channel if its different from the last channel */ | ||
163 | if (data->last_chan != regval) { | ||
164 | ret = pca954x_reg_write(adap, client, regval); | ||
165 | data->last_chan = regval; | ||
166 | } | ||
167 | |||
168 | return ret; | ||
169 | } | ||
170 | |||
171 | static int pca954x_deselect_mux(struct i2c_adapter *adap, | ||
172 | void *client, u32 chan) | ||
173 | { | ||
174 | struct pca954x *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); | ||
175 | |||
176 | /* Deselect active channel */ | ||
177 | data->last_chan = 0; | ||
178 | return pca954x_reg_write(adap, client, data->last_chan); | ||
179 | } | ||
180 | |||
181 | /* | ||
182 | * I2C init/probing/exit functions | ||
183 | */ | ||
184 | static int pca954x_probe(struct i2c_client *client, | ||
185 | const struct i2c_device_id *id) | ||
186 | { | ||
187 | struct i2c_adapter *adap = to_i2c_adapter(client->dev.parent); | ||
188 | struct pca954x_platform_data *pdata = client->dev.platform_data; | ||
189 | int num, force; | ||
190 | struct pca954x *data; | ||
191 | int ret = -ENODEV; | ||
192 | |||
193 | if (!i2c_check_functionality(adap, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE)) | ||
194 | goto err; | ||
195 | |||
196 | data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pca954x), GFP_KERNEL); | ||
197 | if (!data) { | ||
198 | ret = -ENOMEM; | ||
199 | goto err; | ||
200 | } | ||
201 | |||
202 | i2c_set_clientdata(client, data); | ||
203 | |||
204 | /* Write the mux register at addr to verify | ||
205 | * that the mux is in fact present. This also | ||
206 | * initializes the mux to disconnected state. | ||
207 | */ | ||
208 | if (i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, 0) < 0) { | ||
209 | dev_warn(&client->dev, "probe failed\n"); | ||
210 | goto exit_free; | ||
211 | } | ||
212 | |||
213 | data->type = id->driver_data; | ||
214 | data->last_chan = 0; /* force the first selection */ | ||
215 | |||
216 | /* Now create an adapter for each channel */ | ||
217 | for (num = 0; num < chips[data->type].nchans; num++) { | ||
218 | force = 0; /* dynamic adap number */ | ||
219 | if (pdata) { | ||
220 | if (num < pdata->num_modes) | ||
221 | /* force static number */ | ||
222 | force = pdata->modes[num].adap_id; | ||
223 | else | ||
224 | /* discard unconfigured channels */ | ||
225 | break; | ||
226 | } | ||
227 | |||
228 | data->virt_adaps[num] = | ||
229 | i2c_add_mux_adapter(adap, &client->dev, client, | ||
230 | force, num, pca954x_select_chan, | ||
231 | (pdata && pdata->modes[num].deselect_on_exit) | ||
232 | ? pca954x_deselect_mux : NULL); | ||
233 | |||
234 | if (data->virt_adaps[num] == NULL) { | ||
235 | ret = -ENODEV; | ||
236 | dev_err(&client->dev, | ||
237 | "failed to register multiplexed adapter" | ||
238 | " %d as bus %d\n", num, force); | ||
239 | goto virt_reg_failed; | ||
240 | } | ||
241 | } | ||
242 | |||
243 | dev_info(&client->dev, | ||
244 | "registered %d multiplexed busses for I2C %s %s\n", | ||
245 | num, chips[data->type].muxtype == pca954x_ismux | ||
246 | ? "mux" : "switch", client->name); | ||
247 | |||
248 | return 0; | ||
249 | |||
250 | virt_reg_failed: | ||
251 | for (num--; num >= 0; num--) | ||
252 | i2c_del_mux_adapter(data->virt_adaps[num]); | ||
253 | exit_free: | ||
254 | kfree(data); | ||
255 | err: | ||
256 | return ret; | ||
257 | } | ||
258 | |||
259 | static int pca954x_remove(struct i2c_client *client) | ||
260 | { | ||
261 | struct pca954x *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); | ||
262 | const struct chip_desc *chip = &chips[data->type]; | ||
263 | int i, err; | ||
264 | |||
265 | for (i = 0; i < chip->nchans; ++i) | ||
266 | if (data->virt_adaps[i]) { | ||
267 | err = i2c_del_mux_adapter(data->virt_adaps[i]); | ||
268 | if (err) | ||
269 | return err; | ||
270 | data->virt_adaps[i] = NULL; | ||
271 | } | ||
272 | |||
273 | kfree(data); | ||
274 | return 0; | ||
275 | } | ||
276 | |||
277 | static struct i2c_driver pca954x_driver = { | ||
278 | .driver = { | ||
279 | .name = "pca954x", | ||
280 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, | ||
281 | }, | ||
282 | .probe = pca954x_probe, | ||
283 | .remove = pca954x_remove, | ||
284 | .id_table = pca954x_id, | ||
285 | }; | ||
286 | |||
287 | module_i2c_driver(pca954x_driver); | ||
288 | |||
289 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>"); | ||
290 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCA954x I2C mux/switch driver"); | ||
291 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); | ||