lib/smp_processor_id.c


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/*
 * lib/smp_processor_id.c
 *
 * DEBUG_PREEMPT variant of smp_processor_id().
 */
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>

notrace static unsigned int check_preemption_disabled(const char *what1,
							const char *what2)
{
	int this_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();

	if (likely(preempt_count()))
		goto out;

	if (irqs_disabled())
		goto out;

	/*
	 * Kernel threads bound to a single CPU can safely use
	 * smp_processor_id():
	 */
	if (cpumask_equal(tsk_cpus_allowed(current), cpumask_of(this_cpu)))
		goto out;

	/*
	 * It is valid to assume CPU-locality during early bootup:
	 */
	if (system_state != SYSTEM_RUNNING)
		goto out;

	/*
	 * Avoid recursion:
	 */
	preempt_disable_notrace();

	if (!printk_ratelimit())
		goto out_enable;

	printk(KERN_ERR "BUG: using %s%s() in preemptible [%08x] code: %s/%d\n",
		what1, what2, preempt_count() - 1, current->comm, current->pid);

	print_symbol("caller is %s\n", (long)__builtin_return_address(0));
	dump_stack();

out_enable:
	preempt_enable_no_resched_notrace();
out:
	return this_cpu;
}

notrace unsigned int debug_smp_processor_id(void)
{
	return check_preemption_disabled("smp_processor_id", "");
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_smp_processor_id);

notrace void __this_cpu_preempt_check(const char *op)
{
	check_preemption_disabled("__this_cpu_", op);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__this_cpu_preempt_check);
#ifndef __LINUX_DCACHE_H
#define __LINUX_DCACHE_H

#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/rculist.h>
#include <linux/rculist_bl.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/seqlock.h>
#include <linux/cache.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/lockref.h>

struct nameidata;
struct path;
struct vfsmount;

/*
 * linux/include/linux/dcache.h
 *
 * Dirent cache data structures
 *
 * (C) Copyright 1997 Thomas Schoebel-Theuer,
 * with heavy changes by Linus Torvalds
 */

#define IS_ROOT(x) ((x) == (x)->d_parent)

/* The hash is always the low bits of hash_len */
#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
 #define HASH_LEN_DECLARE u32 hash; u32 len;
 #define bytemask_from_count(cnt)	(~(~0ul << (cnt)*8))
#else
 #define HASH_LEN_DECLARE u32 len; u32 hash;
 #define bytemask_from_count(cnt)	(~(~0ul >> (cnt)*8))
#endif

/*
 * "quick string" -- eases parameter passing, but more importantly
 * saves "metadata" about the string (ie length and the hash).
 *
 * hash comes first so it snuggles against d_parent in the
 * dentry.
 */
struct qstr {
	union {
		struct {
			HASH_LEN_DECLARE;
		};
		u64 hash_len;
	};
	const unsigned char *name;
};

#define QSTR_INIT(n,l) { { { .len = l } }, .name = n }
#define hashlen_hash(hashlen) ((u32) (hashlen))
#define hashlen_len(hashlen)  ((u32)((hashlen) >> 32))

struct dentry_stat_t {
	long nr_dentry;
	long nr_unused;
	long age_limit;          /* age in seconds */
	long want_pages;         /* pages requested by system */
	long dummy[2];
};
extern struct dentry_stat_t dentry_stat;

/* Name hashing routines. Initial hash value */
/* Hash courtesy of the R5 hash in reiserfs modulo sign bits */
#define init_name_hash()		0

/* partial hash update function. Assume roughly 4 bits per character */
static inline unsigned long
partial_name_hash(unsigned long c, unsigned long prevhash)
{
	return (prevhash + (c << 4) + (c >> 4)) * 11;
}

/*
 * Finally: cut down the number of bits to a int value (and try to avoid
 * losing bits)
 */
static inline unsigned long end_name_hash(unsigned long hash)
{
	return (unsigned int) hash;
}

/* Compute the hash for a name string. */
extern unsigned int full_name_hash(const unsigned char *, unsigned int);

/*
 * Try to keep struct dentry aligned on 64 byte cachelines (this will
 * give reasonable cacheline footprint with larger lines without the
 * large memory footprint increase).
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
# define DNAME_INLINE_LEN 32 /* 192 bytes */
#else
# ifdef CONFIG_SMP
#  define DNAME_INLINE_LEN 36 /* 128 bytes */
# else
#  define DNAME_INLINE_LEN 40 /* 128 bytes */
# endif
#endif

#define d_lock	d_lockref.lock

struct dentry {
	/* RCU lookup touched fields */
	unsigned int d_flags;		/* protected by d_lock */
	seqcount_t d_seq;		/* per dentry seqlock */
	struct hlist_bl_node d_hash;	/* lookup hash list */
	struct dentry *d_parent;	/* parent directory */
	struct qstr d_name;
	struct inode *d_inode;		/* Where the name belongs to - NULL is
					 * negative */
	unsigned char d_iname[DNAME_INLINE_LEN];	/* small names */

	/* Ref lookup also touches following */
	struct lockref d_lockref;	/* per-dentry lock and refcount */
	const struct dentry_operations *d_op;
	struct super_block *d_sb;	/* The root of the dentry tree */
	unsigned long d_time;		/* used by d_revalidate */
	void *d_fsdata;			/* fs-specific data */

	struct list_head d_lru;		/* LRU list */
	/*
	 * d_child and d_rcu can share memory
	 */
	union {
		struct list_head d_child;	/* child of parent list */
	 	struct rcu_head d_rcu;
	} d_u;
	struct list_head d_subdirs;	/* our children */
	struct hlist_node d_alias;	/* inode alias list */
};

/*
 * dentry->d_lock spinlock nesting subclasses:
 *
 * 0: normal
 * 1: nested
 */
enum dentry_d_lock_class
{
	DENTRY_D_LOCK_NORMAL, /* implicitly used by plain spin_lock() APIs. */
	DENTRY_D_LOCK_NESTED
};

struct dentry_operations {
	int (*d_revalidate)(struct dentry *, unsigned int);
	int (*d_weak_revalidate)(struct dentry *, unsigned int);
	int (*d_hash)(const struct dentry *, struct qstr *);
	int (*d_compare)(const struct dentry *, const struct dentry *,
			unsigned int, const char *, const struct qstr *);
	int (*d_delete)(const struct dentry *);
	void (*d_release)(struct dentry *);
	void (*d_prune)(struct dentry *);
	void (*d_iput)(struct dentry *, struct inode *);
	char *(*d_dname)(struct dentry *, char *, int);
	struct vfsmount *(*d_automount)(struct path *);
	int (*d_manage)(struct dentry *, bool);
} ____cacheline_aligned;

/*
 * Locking rules for dentry_operations callbacks are to be found in
 * Documentation/filesystems/Locking. Keep it updated!
 *
 * FUrther descriptions are found in Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt.
 * Keep it updated too!
 */

/* d_flags entries */
#define DCACHE_OP_HASH			0x00000001
#define DCACHE_OP_COMPARE		0x00000002
#define DCACHE_OP_REVALIDATE		0x00000004
#define DCACHE_OP_DELETE		0x00000008
#define DCACHE_OP_PRUNE			0x00000010

#define	DCACHE_DISCONNECTED		0x00000020
     /* This dentry is possibly not currently connected to the dcache tree, in
      * which case its parent will either be itself, or will have this flag as
      * well.  nfsd will not use a dentry with this bit set, but will first
      * endeavour to clear the bit either by discovering that it is connected,
      * or by performing lookup operations.   Any filesystem which supports
      * nfsd_operations MUST have a lookup function which, if it finds a
      * directory inode with a DCACHE_DISCONNECTED dentry, will d_move that
      * dentry into place and return that dentry rather than the passed one,
      * typically using d_splice_alias. */

#define DCACHE_REFERENCED		0x00000040 /* Recently used, don't discard. */
#define DCACHE_RCUACCESS		0x00000080 /* Entry has ever been RCU-visible */

#define DCACHE_CANT_MOUNT		0x00000100
#define DCACHE_GENOCIDE			0x00000200
#define DCACHE_SHRINK_LIST		0x00000400

#define DCACHE_OP_WEAK_REVALIDATE	0x00000800

#define DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED		0x00001000
     /* this dentry has been "silly renamed" and has to be deleted on the last
      * dput() */
#define DCACHE_COOKIE			0x00002000 /* For use by dcookie subsystem */
#define DCACHE_FSNOTIFY_PARENT_WATCHED	0x00004000
     /* Parent inode is watched by some fsnotify listener */

#define DCACHE_DENTRY_KILLED		0x00008000

#define DCACHE_MOUNTED			0x00010000 /* is a mountpoint */
#define DCACHE_NEED_AUTOMOUNT		0x00020000 /* handle automount on this dir */
#define DCACHE_MANAGE_TRANSIT		0x00040000 /* manage transit from this dirent */
#define DCACHE_MANAGED_DENTRY \
	(DCACHE_MOUNTED|DCACHE_NEED_AUTOMOUNT|DCACHE_MANAGE_TRANSIT)

#define DCACHE_LRU_LIST			0x00080000

#define DCACHE_ENTRY_TYPE		0x00700000
#define DCACHE_MISS_TYPE		0x00000000 /* Negative dentry */
#define DCACHE_DIRECTORY_TYPE		0x00100000 /* Normal directory */
#define DCACHE_AUTODIR_TYPE		0x00200000 /* Lookupless directory (presumed automount) */
#define DCACHE_SYMLINK_TYPE		0x00300000 /* Symlink */
#define DCACHE_FILE_TYPE		0x00400000 /* Other file type */

extern seqlock_t rename_lock;

static inline int dname_external(const struct dentry *dentry)
{
	return dentry->d_name.name != dentry->d_iname;
}

/*
 * These are the low-level FS interfaces to the dcache..
 */
extern void d_instantiate(struct dentry *, struct inode *);
extern struct dentry * d_instantiate_unique(struct dentry *, struct inode *);
extern struct dentry * d_materialise_unique(struct dentry *, struct inode *);
extern int d_instantiate_no_diralias(struct dentry *, struct inode *);
extern void __d_drop(struct dentry *dentry);
extern void d_drop(struct dentry *dentry);
extern void d_delete(struct dentry *);
extern void d_set_d_op(struct dentry *dentry, const struct dentry_operations *op);

/* allocate/de-allocate */
extern struct dentry * d_alloc(struct dentry *, const struct qstr *);
extern struct dentry * d_alloc_pseudo(struct super_block *, const struct qstr *);
extern struct dentry * d_splice_alias(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
extern struct dentry * d_add_ci(struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct qstr *);
extern struct dentry *d_find_any_alias(struct inode *inode);