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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RAS fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Two fixlets for RAS:
- Export memory_error() so the NFIT module can utilize it
- Handle memory errors in NFIT correctly"
* 'ras-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
acpi, nfit: Fix the memory error check in nfit_handle_mce()
x86/MCE: Export memory_error()
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The check for an MCE being a memory error in the NFIT mce handler was
bogus. Use the new mce_is_memory_error() helper to detect the error
properly.
Reported-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170519093915.15413-3-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Export the function which checks whether an MCE is a memory error to
other users so that we can reuse the logic. Drop the boot_cpu_data use,
while at it, as mce.cpuvendor already has the CPU vendor in there.
Integrate a piece from a patch from Vishal Verma
<vishal.l.verma@intel.com> to export it for modules (nfit).
The main reason we're exporting it is that the nfit handler
nfit_handle_mce() needs to detect a memory error properly before doing
its recovery actions.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170519093915.15413-2-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf tooling fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
- Synchronization of tools and kernel headers
- A series of fixes for perf report addressing various failures:
* Handle invalid maps proper
* Plug a memory leak
* Handle frames and callchain order correctly
- Fixes for handling inlines and children mode
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
tools/include: Sync kernel ABI headers with tooling headers
perf tools: Put caller above callee in --children mode
perf report: Do not drop last inlined frame
perf report: Always honor callchain order for inlined nodes
perf script: Add --inline option for debugging
perf report: Fix off-by-one for non-activation frames
perf report: Fix memory leak in addr2line when called by addr2inlines
perf report: Don't crash on invalid maps in `-g srcline` mode
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Sync (copy) the following v4.12 kernel headers to the tooling headers:
arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h:
arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h:
arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h:
arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h:
arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h:
arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h:
- 'struct kvm_sync_regs' got changed in an ABI-incompatible way,
fortunately none of the (in-kernel) tooling relied on it
- new KVM_DEV calls added
arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h:
- 5-level paging hardware ABI detail added
arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h:
- new CPU feature added
arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h:
- new VMX exit conditions
None of the changes requires fixes in the tooling source code.
This addresses the following warnings:
Warning: include/uapi/linux/stat.h differs from kernel
Warning: arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h differs from kernel
Warning: arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h differs from kernel
Warning: arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h differs from kernel
Warning: arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h differs from kernel
Warning: arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h differs from kernel
Warning: arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h differs from kernel
Warning: arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h differs from kernel
Warning: arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h differs from kernel
Warning: arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h differs from kernel
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Yao Jin <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: kernel-team@lge.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524065721.j2mlch6bgk5klgbc@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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The __hpp__sort_acc() sorts entries using callchain depth in order to
put callers above in children mode. But it assumed the callchain order
was callee-first. Now default (for children) is caller-first so the
order of entries is reverted.
For example, consider following case:
$ perf report --no-children
..l
# Overhead Command Shared Object Symbol
# ........ ....... ................... ..........................
#
99.44% a.out a.out [.] main
|
---main
__libc_start_main
_start
Then children mode should show 'start' above '__libc_start_main' since
it's the caller (parent) of the __libc_start_main. But it's reversed:
# Children Self Command Shared Object Symbol
# ........ ........ ....... ............... .....................
#
99.61% 0.00% a.out libc-2.25.so [.] __libc_start_main
99.61% 0.00% a.out a.out [.] _start
99.54% 99.44% a.out a.out [.] main
This patch fixes it.
# Children Self Command Shared Object Symbol
# ........ ........ ....... ............... .....................
#
99.61% 0.00% a.out a.out [.] _start
99.61% 0.00% a.out libc-2.25.so [.] __libc_start_main
99.54% 99.44% a.out a.out [.] main
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Yao Jin <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: kernel-team@lge.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524062129.32529-8-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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The very last inlined frame, i.e. the one furthest away from the
non-inlined frame, was silently dropped. This is apparent when
comparing the output of `perf script` and `addr2line`:
~~~~~~
$ perf script --inline
...
a.out 26722 80836.309329: 72425 cycles:
21561 __hypot_finite (/usr/lib/libm-2.25.so)
ace3 hypot (/usr/lib/libm-2.25.so)
a4a main (a.out)
std::abs<double>
std::_Norm_helper<true>::_S_do_it<double>
std::norm<double>
main
20510 __libc_start_main (/usr/lib/libc-2.25.so)
bd9 _start (a.out)
$ addr2line -a -f -i -e /tmp/a.out a4a | c++filt
0x0000000000000a4a
std::__complex_abs(doublecomplex )
/usr/include/c++/6.3.1/complex:589
double std::abs<double>(std::complex<double> const&)
/usr/include/c++/6.3.1/complex:597
double std::_Norm_helper<true>::_S_do_it<double>(std::complex<double> const&)
/usr/include/c++/6.3.1/complex:654
double std::norm<double>(std::complex<double> const&)
/usr/include/c++/6.3.1/complex:664
main
/tmp/inlining.cpp:14
~~~~~
Note how `std::__complex_abs` is missing from the `perf script`
output. This is similarly showing up in `perf report`. The patch
here fixes this issue, and the output becomes:
~~~~~
a.out 26722 80836.309329: 72425 cycles:
21561 __hypot_finite (/usr/lib/libm-2.25.so)
ace3 hypot (/usr/lib/libm-2.25.so)
a4a main (a.out)
std::__complex_abs
std::abs<double>
std::_Norm_helper<true>::_S_do_it<double>
std::norm<double>
main
20510 __libc_start_main (/usr/lib/libc-2.25.so)
bd9 _start (a.out)
~~~~~
Signed-off-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Yao Jin <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: kernel-team@lge.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524062129.32529-7-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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So far, the inlined nodes where only reversed when we built perf
against libbfd. If that was not available, the addr2line fallback
code path was missing the inline_list__reverse call.
Now we always add the nodes in the correct order within
inline_list__append. This removes the need to reverse the list
and also ensures that all callers construct the list in the right
order.
Signed-off-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Yao Jin <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: kernel-team@lge.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524062129.32529-6-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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The --inline option is to show inlined functions in callchains.
For example:
$ perf script
a.out 5644 11611.467597: 309961 cycles:u:
790 main (/home/namhyung/tmp/perf/a.out)
20511 __libc_start_main (/usr/lib/libc-2.25.so)
8ba _start (/home/namhyung/tmp/perf/a.out)
...
$ perf script --inline
a.out 5644 11611.467597: 309961 cycles:u:
790 main (/home/namhyung/tmp/perf/a.out)
std::__detail::_Adaptor<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul>, double>::operator()
std::uniform_real_distribution<double>::operator()<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul> >
std::uniform_real_distribution<double>::operator()<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul> >
main
20511 __libc_start_main (/usr/lib/libc-2.25.so)
8ba _start (/home/namhyung/tmp/perf/a.out)
...
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: kernel-team@lge.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524062129.32529-5-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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As the documentation for dwfl_frame_pc says, frames that
are no activation frames need to have their program counter
decremented by one to properly find the function of the caller.
This fixes many cases where perf report currently attributes
the cost to the next line. I.e. I have code like this:
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
#include <thread>
#include <chrono>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
this_thread::sleep_for(chrono::milliseconds(1000));
this_thread::sleep_for(chrono::milliseconds(100));
this_thread::sleep_for(chrono::milliseconds(10));
return 0;
}
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Now compile and record it:
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
g++ -std=c++11 -g -O2 test.cpp
echo 1 | sudo tee /proc/sys/kernel/sched_schedstats
perf record \
--event sched:sched_stat_sleep \
--event sched:sched_process_exit \
--event sched:sched_switch --call-graph=dwarf \
--output perf.data.raw \
./a.out
echo 0 | sudo tee /proc/sys/kernel/sched_schedstats
perf inject --sched-stat --input perf.data.raw --output perf.data
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Before this patch, the report clearly shows the off-by-one issue.
Most notably, the last sleep invocation is incorrectly attributed
to the "return 0;" line:
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Overhead Source:Line
........ ...........
100.00% core.c:0
|
---__schedule core.c:0
schedule
do_nanosleep hrtimer.c:0
hrtimer_nanosleep
sys_nanosleep
entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath .tmp_entry_64.o:0
__nanosleep_nocancel .:0
std::this_thread::sleep_for<long, std::ratio<1l, 1000l> > thread:323
|
|--90.08%--main test.cpp:9
| __libc_start_main
| _start
|
|--9.01%--main test.cpp:10
| __libc_start_main
| _start
|
--0.91%--main test.cpp:13
__libc_start_main
_start
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
With this patch here applied, the issue is fixed. The report becomes
much more usable:
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Overhead Source:Line
........ ...........
100.00% core.c:0
|
---__schedule core.c:0
schedule
do_nanosleep hrtimer.c:0
hrtimer_nanosleep
sys_nanosleep
entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath .tmp_entry_64.o:0
__nanosleep_nocancel .:0
std::this_thread::sleep_for<long, std::ratio<1l, 1000l> > thread:323
|
|--90.08%--main test.cpp:8
| __libc_start_main
| _start
|
|--9.01%--main test.cpp:9
| __libc_start_main
| _start
|
--0.91%--main test.cpp:10
__libc_start_main
_start
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Similarly it works for signal frames:
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
__noinline void bar(void)
{
volatile long cnt = 0;
for (cnt = 0; cnt < 100000000; cnt++);
}
__noinline void foo(void)
{
bar();
}
void sig_handler(int sig)
{
foo();
}
int main(void)
{
signal(SIGUSR1, sig_handler);
raise(SIGUSR1);
foo();
return 0;
}
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Before, the report wrongly points to `signal.c:29` after raise():
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
$ perf report --stdio --no-children -g srcline -s srcline
...
100.00% signal.c:11
|
---bar signal.c:11
|
|--50.49%--main signal.c:29
| __libc_start_main
| _start
|
--49.51%--0x33a8f
raise .:0
main signal.c:29
__libc_start_main
_start
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
With this patch in, the issue is fixed and we instead get:
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
100.00% signal signal [.] bar
|
---bar signal.c:11
|
|--50.49%--main signal.c:29
| __libc_start_main
| _start
|
--49.51%--0x33a8f
raise .:0
main signal.c:27
__libc_start_main
_start
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Note how this patch fixes this issue for both unwinding methods, i.e.
both dwfl and libunwind. The former case is straight-forward thanks
to dwfl_frame_pc(). For libunwind, we replace the functionality via
unw_is_signal_frame() for any but the very first frame.
Signed-off-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Yao Jin <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: kernel-team@lge.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524062129.32529-4-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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When a filename was found in addr2line it was duplicated via strdup()
but never freed. Now we pass NULL and handle this gracefully in
addr2line.
Detected by Valgrind:
==16331== 1,680 bytes in 21 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 148 of 220
==16331== at 0x4C2AF1F: malloc (in /usr/lib/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so)
==16331== by 0x672FA69: strdup (in /usr/lib/libc-2.25.so)
==16331== by 0x52769F: addr2line (srcline.c:256)
==16331== by 0x52769F: addr2inlines (srcline.c:294)
==16331== by 0x52769F: dso__parse_addr_inlines (srcline.c:502)
==16331== by 0x574D7A: inline__fprintf (hist.c:41)
==16331== by 0x574D7A: ipchain__fprintf_graph (hist.c:147)
==16331== by 0x57518A: __callchain__fprintf_graph (hist.c:212)
==16331== by 0x5753CF: callchain__fprintf_graph.constprop.6 (hist.c:337)
==16331== by 0x57738E: hist_entry__fprintf (hist.c:628)
==16331== by 0x57738E: hists__fprintf (hist.c:882)
==16331== by 0x44A20F: perf_evlist__tty_browse_hists (builtin-report.c:399)
==16331== by 0x44A20F: report__browse_hists (builtin-report.c:491)
==16331== by 0x44A20F: __cmd_report (builtin-report.c:624)
==16331== by 0x44A20F: cmd_report (builtin-report.c:1054)
==16331== by 0x4A49CE: run_builtin (perf.c:296)
==16331== by 0x4A4CC0: handle_internal_command (perf.c:348)
==16331== by 0x434371: run_argv (perf.c:392)
==16331== by 0x434371: main (perf.c:530)
Signed-off-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Yao Jin <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: kernel-team@lge.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524062129.32529-3-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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I just hit a segfault when doing `perf report -g srcline`.
Valgrind pointed me at this code as the culprit:
==8359== Invalid read of size 8
==8359== at 0x3096D9: map__rip_2objdump (map.c:430)
==8359== by 0x2FC1A3: match_chain_srcline (callchain.c:645)
==8359== by 0x2FC1A3: match_chain (callchain.c:700)
==8359== by 0x2FC1A3: append_chain (callchain.c:895)
==8359== by 0x2FC1A3: append_chain_children (callchain.c:846)
==8359== by 0x2FF719: callchain_append (callchain.c:944)
==8359== by 0x2FF719: hist_entry__append_callchain (callchain.c:1058)
==8359== by 0x32FA06: iter_add_single_cumulative_entry (hist.c:908)
==8359== by 0x33195C: hist_entry_iter__add (hist.c:1050)
==8359== by 0x258F65: process_sample_event (builtin-report.c:204)
==8359== by 0x30D60C: perf_session__deliver_event (session.c:1310)
==8359== by 0x30D60C: ordered_events__deliver_event (session.c:119)
==8359== by 0x310D12: __ordered_events__flush (ordered-events.c:210)
==8359== by 0x310D12: ordered_events__flush.part.3 (ordered-events.c:277)
==8359== by 0x30DD3C: perf_session__process_user_event (session.c:1349)
==8359== by 0x30DD3C: perf_session__process_event (session.c:1475)
==8359== by 0x30FC3C: __perf_session__process_events (session.c:1867)
==8359== by 0x30FC3C: perf_session__process_events (session.c:1921)
==8359== by 0x25A985: __cmd_report (builtin-report.c:575)
==8359== by 0x25A985: cmd_report (builtin-report.c:1054)
==8359== by 0x2B9A80: run_builtin (perf.c:296)
==8359== Address 0x70 is not stack'd, malloc'd or (recently) free'd
This patch fixes the issue.
Signed-off-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
[ Remove dependency from another change ]
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Yao Jin <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: kernel-team@lge.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524062129.32529-2-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A fix for a state leak which was introduced in the recent rework of
futex/rtmutex interaction"
* 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
futex,rt_mutex: Fix rt_mutex_cleanup_proxy_lock()
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Markus reported that the glibc/nptl/tst-robustpi8 test was failing after
commit:
cfafcd117da0 ("futex: Rework futex_lock_pi() to use rt_mutex_*_proxy_lock()")
The following trace shows the problem:
ld-linux-x86-64-2161 [019] .... 410.760971: SyS_futex: 00007ffbeb76b028: 80000875 op=FUTEX_LOCK_PI
ld-linux-x86-64-2161 [019] ...1 410.760972: lock_pi_update_atomic: 00007ffbeb76b028: curval=80000875 uval=80000875 newval=80000875 ret=0
ld-linux-x86-64-2165 [011] .... 410.760978: SyS_futex: 00007ffbeb76b028: 80000875 op=FUTEX_UNLOCK_PI
ld-linux-x86-64-2165 [011] d..1 410.760979: do_futex: 00007ffbeb76b028: curval=80000875 uval=80000875 newval=80000871 ret=0
ld-linux-x86-64-2165 [011] .... 410.760980: SyS_futex: 00007ffbeb76b028: 80000871 ret=0000
ld-linux-x86-64-2161 [019] .... 410.760980: SyS_futex: 00007ffbeb76b028: 80000871 ret=ETIMEDOUT
Task 2165 does an UNLOCK_PI, assigning the lock to the waiter task 2161
which then returns with -ETIMEDOUT. That wrecks the lock state, because now
the owner isn't aware it acquired the lock and removes the pending robust
list entry.
If 2161 is killed, the robust list will not clear out this futex and the
subsequent acquire on this futex will then (correctly) result in -ESRCH
which is unexpected by glibc, triggers an internal assertion and dies.
Task 2161 Task 2165
rt_mutex_wait_proxy_lock()
timeout();
/* T2161 is still queued in the waiter list */
return -ETIMEDOUT;
futex_unlock_pi()
spin_lock(hb->lock);
rtmutex_unlock()
remove_rtmutex_waiter(T2161);
mark_lock_available();
/* Make the next waiter owner of the user space side */
futex_uval = 2161;
spin_unlock(hb->lock);
spin_lock(hb->lock);
rt_mutex_cleanup_proxy_lock()
if (rtmutex_owner() !== current)
...
return FAIL;
....
return -ETIMEOUT;
This means that rt_mutex_cleanup_proxy_lock() needs to call
try_to_take_rt_mutex() so it can take over the rtmutex correctly which was
assigned by the waker. If the rtmutex is owned by some other task then this
call is harmless and just confirmes that the waiter is not able to acquire
it.
While there, fix what looks like a merge error which resulted in
rt_mutex_cleanup_proxy_lock() having two calls to
fixup_rt_mutex_waiters() and rt_mutex_wait_proxy_lock() not having any.
Both should have one, since both potentially touch the waiter list.
Fixes: 38d589f2fd08 ("futex,rt_mutex: Restructure rt_mutex_finish_proxy_lock()")
Reported-by: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de>
Bug-Spotted-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170519154850.mlomgdsd26drq5j6@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull kthread fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single fix which prevents a use after free when kthread fork fails"
* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
kthread: Fix use-after-free if kthread fork fails
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If a kthread forks (e.g. usermodehelper since commit 1da5c46fa965) but
fails in copy_process() between calling dup_task_struct() and setting
p->set_child_tid, then the value of p->set_child_tid will be inherited
from the parent and get prematurely freed by free_kthread_struct().
kthread()
- worker_thread()
- process_one_work()
| - call_usermodehelper_exec_work()
| - kernel_thread()
| - _do_fork()
| - copy_process()
| - dup_task_struct()
| - arch_dup_task_struct()
| - tsk->set_child_tid = current->set_child_tid // implied
| - ...
| - goto bad_fork_*
| - ...
| - free_task(tsk)
| - free_kthread_struct(tsk)
| - kfree(tsk->set_child_tid)
- ...
- schedule()
- __schedule()
- wq_worker_sleeping()
- kthread_data(task)->flags // UAF
The problem started showing up with commit 1da5c46fa965 since it reused
->set_child_tid for the kthread worker data.
A better long-term solution might be to get rid of the ->set_child_tid
abuse. The comment in set_kthread_struct() also looks slightly wrong.
Debugged-by: Jamie Iles <jamie.iles@oracle.com>
Fixes: 1da5c46fa965 ("kthread: Make struct kthread kmalloc'ed")
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jamie Iles <jamie.iles@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170509073959.17858-1-vegard.nossum@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull ftrace fixes from Steven Rostedt:
"There's been a few memory issues found with ftrace.
One was simply a memory leak where not all was being freed that should
have been in releasing a file pointer on set_graph_function.
Then Thomas found that the ftrace trampolines were marked for
read/write as well as execute. To shrink the possible attack surface,
he added calls to set them to ro. Which also uncovered some other
issues with freeing module allocated memory that had its permissions
changed.
Kprobes had a similar issue which is fixed and a selftest was added to
trigger that issue again"
* tag 'trace-v4.12-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
x86/ftrace: Make sure that ftrace trampolines are not RWX
x86/mm/ftrace: Do not bug in early boot on irqs_disabled in cpu_flush_range()
selftests/ftrace: Add a testcase for many kprobe events
kprobes/x86: Fix to set RWX bits correctly before releasing trampoline
ftrace: Fix memory leak in ftrace_graph_release()
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ftrace use module_alloc() to allocate trampoline pages. The mapping of
module_alloc() is RWX, which makes sense as the memory is written to right
after allocation. But nothing makes these pages RO after writing to them.
Add proper set_memory_rw/ro() calls to protect the trampolines after
modification.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.20.1705251056410.1862@nanos
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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With function tracing starting in early bootup and having its trampoline
pages being read only, a bug triggered with the following:
kernel BUG at arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c:189!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.12.0-rc2-test+ #3
Hardware name: MSI MS-7823/CSM-H87M-G43 (MS-7823), BIOS V1.6 02/22/2014
task: ffffffffb4222500 task.stack: ffffffffb4200000
RIP: 0010:change_page_attr_set_clr+0x269/0x302
RSP: 0000:ffffffffb4203c88 EFLAGS: 00010046
RAX: 0000000000000046 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00000001b6000000
RDX: ffffffffb4203d40 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffffb4240d60
RBP: ffffffffb4203d18 R08: 00000001b6000000 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: ffffffffb4203aa8 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: ffffffffc029b000
R13: ffffffffb4203d40 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9a639ea00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffff9a636b384000 CR3: 00000001ea21d000 CR4: 00000000000406b0
Call Trace:
change_page_attr_clear+0x1f/0x21
set_memory_ro+0x1e/0x20
arch_ftrace_update_trampoline+0x207/0x21c
? ftrace_caller+0x64/0x64
? 0xffffffffc029b000
ftrace_startup+0xf4/0x198
register_ftrace_function+0x26/0x3c
function_trace_init+0x5e/0x73
tracer_init+0x1e/0x23
tracing_set_tracer+0x127/0x15a
register_tracer+0x19b/0x1bc
init_function_trace+0x90/0x92
early_trace_init+0x236/0x2b3
start_kernel+0x200/0x3f5
x86_64_start_reservations+0x29/0x2b
x86_64_start_kernel+0x17c/0x18f
secondary_startup_64+0x9f/0x9f
? secondary_startup_64+0x9f/0x9f
Interrupts should not be enabled at this early in the boot process. It is
also fine to leave interrupts enabled during this time as there's only one
CPU running, and on_each_cpu() means to only run on the current CPU.
If early_boot_irqs_disabled is set, it is safe to run cpu_flush_range() with
interrupts disabled. Don't trigger a BUG_ON() in that case.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170526093717.0be3b849@gandalf.local.home
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Add a testcase to test kprobes via ftrace interface
with many concurrent kprobe events.
This tries to add many kprobe events (up to 256) on
kernel functions. To avoid making ftrace-based
kprobes (kprobes on fentry), it skips first N bytes
(on x86 N=5, on ppc or arm N=4) of function entry.
After that, it enables all those events, disable it,
and remove it.
Since the unoptimization buffer reclaiming will
be delayed, after removing events, it will wait
enough time.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/149577388470.11702.11832460851769204511.stgit@devbox
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Fix kprobes to set(recover) RWX bits correctly on trampoline
buffer before releasing it. Releasing readonly page to
module_memfree() crash the kernel.
Without this fix, if kprobes user register a bunch of kprobes
in function body (since kprobes on function entry usually
use ftrace) and unregister it, kernel hits a BUG and crash.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/149570868652.3518.14120169373590420503.stgit@devbox
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Fixes: d0381c81c2f7 ("kprobes/x86: Set kprobes pages read-only")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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ftrace_hash is being kfree'ed in ftrace_graph_release(), however the
->buckets field is not. This results in a memory leak that is easily
captured by kmemleak:
unreferenced object 0xffff880038afe000 (size 8192):
comm "trace-cmd", pid 238, jiffies 4294916898 (age 9.736s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace:
[<ffffffff815f561e>] kmemleak_alloc+0x4e/0xb0
[<ffffffff8113964d>] __kmalloc+0x12d/0x1a0
[<ffffffff810bf6d1>] alloc_ftrace_hash+0x51/0x80
[<ffffffff810c0523>] __ftrace_graph_open.isra.39.constprop.46+0xa3/0x100
[<ffffffff810c05e8>] ftrace_graph_open+0x68/0xa0
[<ffffffff8114003d>] do_dentry_open.isra.1+0x1bd/0x2d0
[<ffffffff81140df7>] vfs_open+0x47/0x60
[<ffffffff81150f95>] path_openat+0x2a5/0x1020
[<ffffffff81152d6a>] do_filp_open+0x8a/0xf0
[<ffffffff811411df>] do_sys_open+0x12f/0x200
[<ffffffff811412ce>] SyS_open+0x1e/0x20
[<ffffffff815fa6e0>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x13/0x94
[<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170525152038.7661-1-lhenriques@suse.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: b9b0c831bed2 ("ftrace: Convert graph filter to use hash tables")
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input
Pull input layer fixes from Dmitry Torokhov:
"Just a few fixups to a couple of drivers"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
Input: elan_i2c - ignore signals when finishing updating firmware
Input: elan_i2c - clear INT before resetting controller
Input: atmel_mxt_ts - add T100 as a readable object
Input: edt-ft5x06 - increase allowed data range for threshold parameter
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Use wait_for_completion_timeout() instead of
wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout() to avoid stray signals ruining
firmware update. Our timeout is only 300 msec so we are fine simply letting
it expire in case device misbehaves.
Signed-off-by: KT Liao <kt.liao@emc.com.tw>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
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Some old touchpad FWs need to have interrupt cleared before issuing reset
command after updating firmware. We clear interrupt by attempting to read
full report from the controller, and discarding any data read.
Signed-off-by: KT Liao <kt.liao@emc.com.tw>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
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When using the 'object' sysfs attribute, T100 is not displayed in
the output.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Roussin-Bélanger <maxime.roussinbelanger@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
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The datasheet and application note does not mention an allowed range for
the M09_REGISTER_THRESHOLD parameter. One of our customers needs to set
lower values than 20 and they seem to work just fine on EDT EP0xx0M09 with
T5x06 touch.
So, lacking a known lower limit, we increase the range for thresholds,
and set the lower limit to 0. The documentation is updated accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Schoefegger Stefan <stefan.schoefegger@ginzinger.com>
Signed-off-by: Manfred Schlaegl <manfred.schlaegl@ginzinger.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Kepplinger <martin.kepplinger@ginzinger.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/j.anaszewski/linux-leds
Pull LED fix from Jacek Anaszewski:
"A single LED fix for 4.12-rc3.
leds-pca955x driver uses only i2c_smbus API and thus it should pass
I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA flag to i2c_check_functionality"
* tag 'led_fixes_for_4-12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/j.anaszewski/linux-leds:
leds: pca955x: Correct I2C Functionality
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The driver checks an incorrect flag of functionality of adapter.
When a driver requires i2c_smbus_read_byte_data and
i2c_smbus_write_byte_data, it should check I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA
instead I2C_FUNC_I2C.
This patch fixes the problem.
Signed-off-by: Tin Huynh <tnhuynh@apm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacek Anaszewski <jacek.anaszewski@gmail.com>
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Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Fix state pruning in bpf verifier wrt. alignment, from Daniel
Borkmann.
2) Handle non-linear SKBs properly in SCTP ICMP parsing, from Davide
Caratti.
3) Fix bit field definitions for rss_hash_type of descriptors in mlx5
driver, from Jesper Brouer.
4) Defer slave->link updates until bonding is ready to do a full commit
to the new settings, from Nithin Sujir.
5) Properly reference count ipv4 FIB metrics to avoid use after free
situations, from Eric Dumazet and several others including Cong Wang
and Julian Anastasov.
6) Fix races in llc_ui_bind(), from Lin Zhang.
7) Fix regression of ESP UDP encapsulation for TCP packets, from
Steffen Klassert.
8) Fix mdio-octeon driver Kconfig deps, from Randy Dunlap.
9) Fix regression in setting DSCP on ipv6/GRE encapsulation, from Peter
Dawson.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (43 commits)
ipv4: add reference counting to metrics
net: ethernet: ax88796: don't call free_irq without request_irq first
ip6_tunnel, ip6_gre: fix setting of DSCP on encapsulated packets
sctp: fix ICMP processing if skb is non-linear
net: llc: add lock_sock in llc_ui_bind to avoid a race condition
bonding: Don't update slave->link until ready to commit
test_bpf: Add a couple of tests for BPF_JSGE.
bpf: add various verifier test cases
bpf: fix wrong exposure of map_flags into fdinfo for lpm
bpf: add bpf_clone_redirect to bpf_helper_changes_pkt_data
bpf: properly reset caller saved regs after helper call and ld_abs/ind
bpf: fix incorrect pruning decision when alignment must be tracked
arp: fixed -Wuninitialized compiler warning
tcp: avoid fastopen API to be used on AF_UNSPEC
net: move somaxconn init from sysctl code
net: fix potential null pointer dereference
geneve: fix fill_info when using collect_metadata
virtio-net: enable TSO/checksum offloads for Q-in-Q vlans
be2net: Fix offload features for Q-in-Q packets
vlan: Fix tcp checksum offloads in Q-in-Q vlans
...
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Andrey Konovalov reported crashes in ipv4_mtu()
I could reproduce the issue with KASAN kernels, between
10.246.7.151 and 10.246.7.152 :
1) 20 concurrent netperf -t TCP_RR -H 10.246.7.152 -l 1000 &
2) At the same time run following loop :
while :
do
ip ro add 10.246.7.152 dev eth0 src 10.246.7.151 mtu 1500
ip ro del 10.246.7.152 dev eth0 src 10.246.7.151 mtu 1500
done
Cong Wang attempted to add back rt->fi in commit
82486aa6f1b9 ("ipv4: restore rt->fi for reference counting")
but this proved to add some issues that were complex to solve.
Instead, I suggested to add a refcount to the metrics themselves,
being a standalone object (in particular, no reference to other objects)
I tried to make this patch as small as possible to ease its backport,
instead of being super clean. Note that we believe that only ipv4 dst
need to take care of the metric refcount. But if this is wrong,
this patch adds the basic infrastructure to extend this to other
families.
Many thanks to Julian Anastasov for reviewing this patch, and Cong Wang
for his efforts on this problem.
Fixes: 2860583fe840 ("ipv4: Kill rt->fi")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The function ax_init_dev (which is called only from the driver's .probe
function) calls free_irq in the error path without having requested the
irq in the first place. So drop the free_irq call in the error path.
Fixes: 825a2ff1896e ("AX88796 network driver")
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This fix addresses two problems in the way the DSCP field is formulated
on the encapsulating header of IPv6 tunnels.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=195661
1) The IPv6 tunneling code was manipulating the DSCP field of the
encapsulating packet using the 32b flowlabel. Since the flowlabel is
only the lower 20b it was incorrect to assume that the upper 12b
containing the DSCP and ECN fields would remain intact when formulating
the encapsulating header. This fix handles the 'inherit' and
'fixed-value' DSCP cases explicitly using the extant dsfield u8 variable.
2) The use of INET_ECN_encapsulate(0, dsfield) in ip6_tnl_xmit was
incorrect and resulted in the DSCP value always being set to 0.
Commit 90427ef5d2a4 ("ipv6: fix flow labels when the traffic class
is non-0") caused the regression by masking out the flowlabel
which exposed the incorrect handling of the DSCP portion of the
flowlabel in ip6_tunnel and ip6_gre.
Fixes: 90427ef5d2a4 ("ipv6: fix flow labels when the traffic class is non-0")
Signed-off-by: Peter Dawson <peter.a.dawson@boeing.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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sometimes ICMP replies to INIT chunks are ignored by the client, even if
the encapsulated SCTP headers match an open socket. This happens when the
ICMP packet is carried by a paged skb: use skb_header_pointer() to read
packet contents beyond the SCTP header, so that chunk header and initiate
tag are validated correctly.
v2:
- don't use skb_header_pointer() to read the transport header, since
icmp_socket_deliver() already puts these 8 bytes in the linear area.
- change commit message to make specific reference to INIT chunks.
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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There is a race condition in llc_ui_bind if two or more processes/threads
try to bind a same socket.
If more processes/threads bind a same socket success that will lead to
two problems, one is this action is not what we expected, another is
will lead to kernel in unstable status or oops(in my simple test case,
cause llc2.ko can't unload).
The current code is test SOCK_ZAPPED bit to avoid a process to
bind a same socket twice but that is can't avoid more processes/threads
try to bind a same socket at the same time.
So, add lock_sock in llc_ui_bind like others, such as llc_ui_connect.
Signed-off-by: Lin Zhang <xiaolou4617@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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In the loadbalance arp monitoring scheme, when a slave link change is
detected, the slave->link is immediately updated and slave_state_changed
is set. Later down the function, the rtnl_lock is acquired and the
changes are committed, updating the bond link state.
However, the acquisition of the rtnl_lock can fail. The next time the
monitor runs, since slave->link is already updated, it determines that
link is unchanged. This results in the bond link state permanently out
of sync with the slave link.
This patch modifies bond_loadbalance_arp_mon() to handle link changes
identical to bond_ab_arp_{inspect/commit}(). The new link state is
maintained in slave->new_link until we're ready to commit at which point
it's copied into slave->link.
NOTE: miimon_{inspect/commit}() has a more complex state machine
requiring the use of the bond_{propose,commit}_link_state() functions
which maintains the intermediate state in slave->link_new_state. The arp
monitors don't require that.
Testing: This bug is very easy to reproduce with the following steps.
1. In a loop, toggle a slave link of a bond slave interface.
2. In a separate loop, do ifconfig up/down of an unrelated interface to
create contention for rtnl_lock.
Within a few iterations, the bond link goes out of sync with the slave
link.
Signed-off-by: Nithin Nayak Sujir <nsujir@tintri.com>
Cc: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Cc: Jay Vosburgh <jay.vosburgh@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Some JITs can optimize comparisons with zero. Add a couple of
BPF_JSGE tests against immediate zero.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
Various BPF fixes
Follow-up to fix incorrect pruning when alignment tracking is
in use and to properly clear regs after call to not leave stale
data behind, also a fix that adds bpf_clone_redirect to the
bpf_helper_changes_pkt_data helper and exposes correct map_flags
for lpm map into fdinfo. For details, please see individual
patches.
v1 -> v2:
- Reworked first patch so that env->strict_alignment is the
final indicator on whether we have to deal with strict
alignment rather than having CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
checks on various locations, so only checking env->strict_alignment
is sufficient after that. Thanks for spotting, Dave!
- Added patch 3 and 4.
- Rest as is.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This patch adds various verifier test cases:
1) A test case for the pruning issue when tracking alignment
is used.
2) Various PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL tests to make sure pointer
arithmetic turns such register into UNKNOWN_VALUE type.
3) Test cases for the special treatment of LD_ABS/LD_IND to
make sure verifier doesn't break calling convention here.
Latter is needed, since f.e. arm64 JIT uses r1 - r5 for
storing temporary data, so they really must be marked as
NOT_INIT.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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trie_alloc() always needs to have BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC passed in via
attr->map_flags, since it does not support preallocation yet. We
check the flag, but we never copy the flag into trie->map.map_flags,
which is later on exposed into fdinfo and used by loaders such as
iproute2. Latter uses this in bpf_map_selfcheck_pinned() to test
whether a pinned map has the same spec as the one from the BPF obj
file and if not, bails out, which is currently the case for lpm
since it exposes always 0 as flags.
Also copy over flags in array_map_alloc() and stack_map_alloc().
They always have to be 0 right now, but we should make sure to not
miss to copy them over at a later point in time when we add actual
flags for them to use.
Fixes: b95a5c4db09b ("bpf: add a longest prefix match trie map implementation")
Reported-by: Jarno Rajahalme <jarno@covalent.io>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The bpf_clone_redirect() still needs to be listed in
bpf_helper_changes_pkt_data() since we call into
bpf_try_make_head_writable() from there, thus we need
to invalidate prior pkt regs as well.
Fixes: 36bbef52c7eb ("bpf: direct packet write and access for helpers for clsact progs")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Currently, after performing helper calls, we clear all caller saved
registers, that is r0 - r5 and fill r0 depending on struct bpf_func_proto
specification. The way we reset these regs can affect pruning decisions
in later paths, since we only reset register's imm to 0 and type to
NOT_INIT. However, we leave out clearing of other variables such as id,
min_value, max_value, etc, which can later on lead to pruning mismatches
due to stale data.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Currently, when we enforce alignment tracking on direct packet access,
the verifier lets the following program pass despite doing a packet
write with unaligned access:
0: (61) r2 = *(u32 *)(r1 +76)
1: (61) r3 = *(u32 *)(r1 +80)
2: (61) r7 = *(u32 *)(r1 +8)
3: (bf) r0 = r2
4: (07) r0 += 14
5: (25) if r7 > 0x1 goto pc+4
R0=pkt(id=0,off=14,r=0) R1=ctx R2=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=0)
R3=pkt_end R7=inv,min_value=0,max_value=1 R10=fp
6: (2d) if r0 > r3 goto pc+1
R0=pkt(id=0,off=14,r=14) R1=ctx R2=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=14)
R3=pkt_end R7=inv,min_value=0,max_value=1 R10=fp
7: (63) *(u32 *)(r0 -4) = r0
8: (b7) r0 = 0
9: (95) exit
from 6 to 8:
R0=pkt(id=0,off=14,r=0) R1=ctx R2=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=0)
R3=pkt_end R7=inv,min_value=0,max_value=1 R10=fp
8: (b7) r0 = 0
9: (95) exit
from 5 to 10:
R0=pkt(id=0,off=14,r=0) R1=ctx R2=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=0)
R3=pkt_end R7=inv,min_value=2 R10=fp
10: (07) r0 += 1
11: (05) goto pc-6
6: safe <----- here, wrongly found safe
processed 15 insns
However, if we enforce a pruning mismatch by adding state into r8
which is then being mismatched in states_equal(), we find that for
the otherwise same program, the verifier detects a misaligned packet
access when actually walking that path:
0: (61) r2 = *(u32 *)(r1 +76)
1: (61) r3 = *(u32 *)(r1 +80)
2: (61) r7 = *(u32 *)(r1 +8)
3: (b7) r8 = 1
4: (bf) r0 = r2
5: (07) r0 += 14
6: (25) if r7 > 0x1 goto pc+4
R0=pkt(id=0,off=14,r=0) R1=ctx R2=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=0)
R3=pkt_end R7=inv,min_value=0,max_value=1
R8=imm1,min_value=1,max_value=1,min_align=1 R10=fp
7: (2d) if r0 > r3 goto pc+1
R0=pkt(id=0,off=14,r=14) R1=ctx R2=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=14)
R3=pkt_end R7=inv,min_value=0,max_value=1
R8=imm1,min_value=1,max_value=1,min_align=1 R10=fp
8: (63) *(u32 *)(r0 -4) = r0
9: (b7) r0 = 0
10: (95) exit
from 7 to 9:
R0=pkt(id=0,off=14,r=0) R1=ctx R2=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=0)
R3=pkt_end R7=inv,min_value=0,max_value=1
R8=imm1,min_value=1,max_value=1,min_align=1 R10=fp
9: (b7) r0 = 0
10: (95) exit
from 6 to 11:
R0=pkt(id=0,off=14,r=0) R1=ctx R2=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=0)
R3=pkt_end R7=inv,min_value=2
R8=imm1,min_value=1,max_value=1,min_align=1 R10=fp
11: (07) r0 += 1
12: (b7) r8 = 0
13: (05) goto pc-7 <----- mismatch due to r8
7: (2d) if r0 > r3 goto pc+1
R0=pkt(id=0,off=15,r=15) R1=ctx R2=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=15)
R3=pkt_end R7=inv,min_value=2
R8=imm0,min_value=0,max_value=0,min_align=2147483648 R10=fp
8: (63) *(u32 *)(r0 -4) = r0
misaligned packet access off 2+15+-4 size 4
The reason why we fail to see it in states_equal() is that the
third test in compare_ptrs_to_packet() ...
if (old->off <= cur->off &&
old->off >= old->range && cur->off >= cur->range)
return true;
... will let the above pass. The situation we run into is that
old->off <= cur->off (14 <= 15), meaning that prior walked paths
went with smaller offset, which was later used in the packet
access after successful packet range check and found to be safe
already.
For example: Given is R0=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=0). Adding offset 14
as in above program to it, results in R0=pkt(id=0,off=14,r=0)
before the packet range test. Now, testing this against R3=pkt_end
with 'if r0 > r3 goto out' will transform R0 into R0=pkt(id=0,off=14,r=14)
for the case when we're within bounds. A write into the packet
at offset *(u32 *)(r0 -4), that is, 2 + 14 -4, is valid and
aligned (2 is for NET_IP_ALIGN). After processing this with
all fall-through paths, we later on check paths from branches.
When the above skb->mark test is true, then we jump near the
end of the program, perform r0 += 1, and jump back to the
'if r0 > r3 goto out' test we've visited earlier already. This
time, R0 is of type R0=pkt(id=0,off=15,r=0), and we'll prune
that part because this time we'll have a larger safe packet
range, and we already found that with off=14 all further insn
were already safe, so it's safe as well with a larger off.
However, the problem is that the subsequent write into the packet
with 2 + 15 -4 is then unaligned, and not caught by the alignment
tracking. Note that min_align, aux_off, and aux_off_align were
all 0 in this example.
Since we cannot tell at this time what kind of packet access was
performed in the prior walk and what minimal requirements it has
(we might do so in the future, but that requires more complexity),
fix it to disable this pruning case for strict alignment for now,
and let the verifier do check such paths instead. With that applied,
the test cases pass and reject the program due to misalignment.
Fixes: d1174416747d ("bpf: Track alignment of register values in the verifier.")
Reference: http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/761909/
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Commit 7d472a59c0e5ec117220a05de6b370447fb6cb66 ("arp: always override
existing neigh entries with gratuitous ARP") introduced a compiler
warning:
net/ipv4/arp.c:880:35: warning: 'addr_type' may be used uninitialized in
this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
While the code logic seems to be correct and doesn't allow the variable
to be used uninitialized, and the warning is not consistently
reproducible, it's still worth fixing it for other people not to waste
time looking at the warning in case it pops up in the build environment.
Yes, compiler is probably at fault, but we will need to accommodate.
Fixes: 7d472a59c0e5 ("arp: always override existing neigh entries with gratuitous ARP")
Signed-off-by: Ihar Hrachyshka <ihrachys@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Fastopen API should be used to perform fastopen operations on the TCP
socket. It does not make sense to use fastopen API to perform disconnect
by calling it with AF_UNSPEC. The fastopen data path is also prone to
race conditions and bugs when using with AF_UNSPEC.
One issue reported and analyzed by Vegard Nossum is as follows:
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Thread A: Thread B:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
sendto()
- tcp_sendmsg()
- sk_stream_memory_free() = 0
- goto wait_for_sndbuf
- sk_stream_wait_memory()
- sk_wait_event() // sleep
| sendto(flags=MSG_FASTOPEN, dest_addr=AF_UNSPEC)
| - tcp_sendmsg()
| - tcp_sendmsg_fastopen()
| - __inet_stream_connect()
| - tcp_disconnect() //because of AF_UNSPEC
| - tcp_transmit_skb()// send RST
| - return 0; // no reconnect!
| - sk_stream_wait_connect()
| - sock_error()
| - xchg(&sk->sk_err, 0)
| - return -ECONNRESET
- ... // wake up, see sk->sk_err == 0
- skb_entail() on TCP_CLOSE socket
If the connection is reopened then we will send a brand new SYN packet
after thread A has already queued a buffer. At this point I think the
socket internal state (sequence numbers etc.) becomes messed up.
When the new connection is closed, the FIN-ACK is rejected because the
sequence number is outside the window. The other side tries to
retransmit,
but __tcp_retransmit_skb() calls tcp_trim_head() on an empty skb which
corrupts the skb data length and hits a BUG() in copy_and_csum_bits().
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Hence, this patch adds a check for AF_UNSPEC in the fastopen data path
and return EOPNOTSUPP to user if such case happens.
Fixes: cf60af03ca4e7 ("tcp: Fast Open client - sendmsg(MSG_FASTOPEN)")
Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The default value for somaxconn is set in sysctl_core_net_init(), but this
function is not called when kernel is configured without CONFIG_SYSCTL.
This results in the kernel not being able to accept TCP connections,
because the backlog has zero size. Usually, the user ends up with:
"TCP: request_sock_TCP: Possible SYN flooding on port 7. Dropping request. Check SNMP counters."
If SYN cookies are not enabled the connection is rejected.
Before ef547f2ac16 (tcp: remove max_qlen_log), the effects were less
severe, because the backlog was always at least eight slots long.
Signed-off-by: Roman Kapl <roman.kapl@sysgo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Add null check to avoid a potential null pointer dereference.
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1408831
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <garsilva@embeddedor.com>
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Since 9b4437a5b870 ("geneve: Unify LWT and netdev handling.") fill_info
does not return UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_RX when using COLLECT_METADATA. This is
because it uses ip_tunnel_info_af() with the device level info, which is
not valid for COLLECT_METADATA.
Fix by checking for the presence of the actual sockets.
Fixes: 9b4437a5b870 ("geneve: Unify LWT and netdev handling.")
Signed-off-by: Eric Garver <e@erig.me>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
BPF pruning follow-up
Follow-up to fix incorrect pruning when alignment tracking is
in use and to properly clear regs after call to not leave stale
data behind. For details, please see individual patches.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Since virtio does not provide it's own ndo_features_check handler,
TSO, and now checksum offload, are disabled for stacked vlans.
Re-enable the support and let the host take care of it. This
restores/improves Guest-to-Guest performance over Q-in-Q vlans.
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladislav Yasevich <vyasevic@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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