aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/kernel
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel')
-rw-r--r--kernel/Makefile4
-rw-r--r--kernel/fork.c3
-rw-r--r--kernel/stackleak.c132
-rw-r--r--kernel/sysctl.c15
4 files changed, 153 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/Makefile b/kernel/Makefile
index 7a63d567fdb5..7343b3a9bff0 100644
--- a/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/Makefile
@@ -117,6 +117,10 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM) += iomem.o
117obj-$(CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE) += memremap.o 117obj-$(CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE) += memremap.o
118obj-$(CONFIG_RSEQ) += rseq.o 118obj-$(CONFIG_RSEQ) += rseq.o
119 119
120obj-$(CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STACKLEAK) += stackleak.o
121KASAN_SANITIZE_stackleak.o := n
122KCOV_INSTRUMENT_stackleak.o := n
123
120$(obj)/configs.o: $(obj)/config_data.h 124$(obj)/configs.o: $(obj)/config_data.h
121 125
122targets += config_data.gz 126targets += config_data.gz
diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c
index 8f82a3bdcb8f..07cddff89c7b 100644
--- a/kernel/fork.c
+++ b/kernel/fork.c
@@ -91,6 +91,7 @@
91#include <linux/kcov.h> 91#include <linux/kcov.h>
92#include <linux/livepatch.h> 92#include <linux/livepatch.h>
93#include <linux/thread_info.h> 93#include <linux/thread_info.h>
94#include <linux/stackleak.h>
94 95
95#include <asm/pgtable.h> 96#include <asm/pgtable.h>
96#include <asm/pgalloc.h> 97#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
@@ -1926,6 +1927,8 @@ static __latent_entropy struct task_struct *copy_process(
1926 if (retval) 1927 if (retval)
1927 goto bad_fork_cleanup_io; 1928 goto bad_fork_cleanup_io;
1928 1929
1930 stackleak_task_init(p);
1931
1929 if (pid != &init_struct_pid) { 1932 if (pid != &init_struct_pid) {
1930 pid = alloc_pid(p->nsproxy->pid_ns_for_children); 1933 pid = alloc_pid(p->nsproxy->pid_ns_for_children);
1931 if (IS_ERR(pid)) { 1934 if (IS_ERR(pid)) {
diff --git a/kernel/stackleak.c b/kernel/stackleak.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e42892926244
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/stackleak.c
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * This code fills the used part of the kernel stack with a poison value
4 * before returning to userspace. It's part of the STACKLEAK feature
5 * ported from grsecurity/PaX.
6 *
7 * Author: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com>
8 *
9 * STACKLEAK reduces the information which kernel stack leak bugs can
10 * reveal and blocks some uninitialized stack variable attacks.
11 */
12
13#include <linux/stackleak.h>
14
15#ifdef CONFIG_STACKLEAK_RUNTIME_DISABLE
16#include <linux/jump_label.h>
17#include <linux/sysctl.h>
18
19static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(stack_erasing_bypass);
20
21int stack_erasing_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
22 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
23{
24 int ret = 0;
25 int state = !static_branch_unlikely(&stack_erasing_bypass);
26 int prev_state = state;
27
28 table->data = &state;
29 table->maxlen = sizeof(int);
30 ret = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
31 state = !!state;
32 if (ret || !write || state == prev_state)
33 return ret;
34
35 if (state)
36 static_branch_disable(&stack_erasing_bypass);
37 else
38 static_branch_enable(&stack_erasing_bypass);
39
40 pr_warn("stackleak: kernel stack erasing is %s\n",
41 state ? "enabled" : "disabled");
42 return ret;
43}
44
45#define skip_erasing() static_branch_unlikely(&stack_erasing_bypass)
46#else
47#define skip_erasing() false
48#endif /* CONFIG_STACKLEAK_RUNTIME_DISABLE */
49
50asmlinkage void stackleak_erase(void)
51{
52 /* It would be nice not to have 'kstack_ptr' and 'boundary' on stack */
53 unsigned long kstack_ptr = current->lowest_stack;
54 unsigned long boundary = (unsigned long)end_of_stack(current);
55 unsigned int poison_count = 0;
56 const unsigned int depth = STACKLEAK_SEARCH_DEPTH / sizeof(unsigned long);
57
58 if (skip_erasing())
59 return;
60
61 /* Check that 'lowest_stack' value is sane */
62 if (unlikely(kstack_ptr - boundary >= THREAD_SIZE))
63 kstack_ptr = boundary;
64
65 /* Search for the poison value in the kernel stack */
66 while (kstack_ptr > boundary && poison_count <= depth) {
67 if (*(unsigned long *)kstack_ptr == STACKLEAK_POISON)
68 poison_count++;
69 else
70 poison_count = 0;
71
72 kstack_ptr -= sizeof(unsigned long);
73 }
74
75 /*
76 * One 'long int' at the bottom of the thread stack is reserved and
77 * should not be poisoned (see CONFIG_SCHED_STACK_END_CHECK=y).
78 */
79 if (kstack_ptr == boundary)
80 kstack_ptr += sizeof(unsigned long);
81
82#ifdef CONFIG_STACKLEAK_METRICS
83 current->prev_lowest_stack = kstack_ptr;
84#endif
85
86 /*
87 * Now write the poison value to the kernel stack. Start from
88 * 'kstack_ptr' and move up till the new 'boundary'. We assume that
89 * the stack pointer doesn't change when we write poison.
90 */
91 if (on_thread_stack())
92 boundary = current_stack_pointer;
93 else
94 boundary = current_top_of_stack();
95
96 while (kstack_ptr < boundary) {
97 *(unsigned long *)kstack_ptr = STACKLEAK_POISON;
98 kstack_ptr += sizeof(unsigned long);
99 }
100
101 /* Reset the 'lowest_stack' value for the next syscall */
102 current->lowest_stack = current_top_of_stack() - THREAD_SIZE/64;
103}
104
105void __used stackleak_track_stack(void)
106{
107 /*
108 * N.B. stackleak_erase() fills the kernel stack with the poison value,
109 * which has the register width. That code assumes that the value
110 * of 'lowest_stack' is aligned on the register width boundary.
111 *
112 * That is true for x86 and x86_64 because of the kernel stack
113 * alignment on these platforms (for details, see 'cc_stack_align' in
114 * arch/x86/Makefile). Take care of that when you port STACKLEAK to
115 * new platforms.
116 */
117 unsigned long sp = (unsigned long)&sp;
118
119 /*
120 * Having CONFIG_STACKLEAK_TRACK_MIN_SIZE larger than
121 * STACKLEAK_SEARCH_DEPTH makes the poison search in
122 * stackleak_erase() unreliable. Let's prevent that.
123 */
124 BUILD_BUG_ON(CONFIG_STACKLEAK_TRACK_MIN_SIZE > STACKLEAK_SEARCH_DEPTH);
125
126 if (sp < current->lowest_stack &&
127 sp >= (unsigned long)task_stack_page(current) +
128 sizeof(unsigned long)) {
129 current->lowest_stack = sp;
130 }
131}
132EXPORT_SYMBOL(stackleak_track_stack);
diff --git a/kernel/sysctl.c b/kernel/sysctl.c
index cc02050fd0c4..3ae223f7b5df 100644
--- a/kernel/sysctl.c
+++ b/kernel/sysctl.c
@@ -91,7 +91,9 @@
91#ifdef CONFIG_CHR_DEV_SG 91#ifdef CONFIG_CHR_DEV_SG
92#include <scsi/sg.h> 92#include <scsi/sg.h>
93#endif 93#endif
94 94#ifdef CONFIG_STACKLEAK_RUNTIME_DISABLE
95#include <linux/stackleak.h>
96#endif
95#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR 97#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR
96#include <linux/nmi.h> 98#include <linux/nmi.h>
97#endif 99#endif
@@ -1233,6 +1235,17 @@ static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = {
1233 .extra2 = &one, 1235 .extra2 = &one,
1234 }, 1236 },
1235#endif 1237#endif
1238#ifdef CONFIG_STACKLEAK_RUNTIME_DISABLE
1239 {
1240 .procname = "stack_erasing",
1241 .data = NULL,
1242 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1243 .mode = 0600,
1244 .proc_handler = stack_erasing_sysctl,
1245 .extra1 = &zero,
1246 .extra2 = &one,
1247 },
1248#endif
1236 { } 1249 { }
1237}; 1250};
1238 1251