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-rw-r--r--kernel/user_namespace.c349
1 files changed, 291 insertions, 58 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/user_namespace.c b/kernel/user_namespace.c
index d32b45662fb6..246d4d4ce5c7 100644
--- a/kernel/user_namespace.c
+++ b/kernel/user_namespace.c
@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@
23#include <linux/ctype.h> 23#include <linux/ctype.h>
24#include <linux/projid.h> 24#include <linux/projid.h>
25#include <linux/fs_struct.h> 25#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
26#include <linux/bsearch.h>
27#include <linux/sort.h>
26 28
27static struct kmem_cache *user_ns_cachep __read_mostly; 29static struct kmem_cache *user_ns_cachep __read_mostly;
28static DEFINE_MUTEX(userns_state_mutex); 30static DEFINE_MUTEX(userns_state_mutex);
@@ -181,6 +183,18 @@ static void free_user_ns(struct work_struct *work)
181 do { 183 do {
182 struct ucounts *ucounts = ns->ucounts; 184 struct ucounts *ucounts = ns->ucounts;
183 parent = ns->parent; 185 parent = ns->parent;
186 if (ns->gid_map.nr_extents > UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS) {
187 kfree(ns->gid_map.forward);
188 kfree(ns->gid_map.reverse);
189 }
190 if (ns->uid_map.nr_extents > UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS) {
191 kfree(ns->uid_map.forward);
192 kfree(ns->uid_map.reverse);
193 }
194 if (ns->projid_map.nr_extents > UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS) {
195 kfree(ns->projid_map.forward);
196 kfree(ns->projid_map.reverse);
197 }
184 retire_userns_sysctls(ns); 198 retire_userns_sysctls(ns);
185#ifdef CONFIG_PERSISTENT_KEYRINGS 199#ifdef CONFIG_PERSISTENT_KEYRINGS
186 key_put(ns->persistent_keyring_register); 200 key_put(ns->persistent_keyring_register);
@@ -198,26 +212,101 @@ void __put_user_ns(struct user_namespace *ns)
198} 212}
199EXPORT_SYMBOL(__put_user_ns); 213EXPORT_SYMBOL(__put_user_ns);
200 214
201static u32 map_id_range_down(struct uid_gid_map *map, u32 id, u32 count) 215/**
216 * idmap_key struct holds the information necessary to find an idmapping in a
217 * sorted idmap array. It is passed to cmp_map_id() as first argument.
218 */
219struct idmap_key {
220 bool map_up; /* true -> id from kid; false -> kid from id */
221 u32 id; /* id to find */
222 u32 count; /* == 0 unless used with map_id_range_down() */
223};
224
225/**
226 * cmp_map_id - Function to be passed to bsearch() to find the requested
227 * idmapping. Expects struct idmap_key to be passed via @k.
228 */
229static int cmp_map_id(const void *k, const void *e)
202{ 230{
203 unsigned idx, extents; 231 u32 first, last, id2;
232 const struct idmap_key *key = k;
233 const struct uid_gid_extent *el = e;
234
235 id2 = key->id + key->count - 1;
236
237 /* handle map_id_{down,up}() */
238 if (key->map_up)
239 first = el->lower_first;
240 else
241 first = el->first;
242
243 last = first + el->count - 1;
244
245 if (key->id >= first && key->id <= last &&
246 (id2 >= first && id2 <= last))
247 return 0;
248
249 if (key->id < first || id2 < first)
250 return -1;
251
252 return 1;
253}
254
255/**
256 * map_id_range_down_max - Find idmap via binary search in ordered idmap array.
257 * Can only be called if number of mappings exceeds UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS.
258 */
259static struct uid_gid_extent *
260map_id_range_down_max(unsigned extents, struct uid_gid_map *map, u32 id, u32 count)
261{
262 struct idmap_key key;
263
264 key.map_up = false;
265 key.count = count;
266 key.id = id;
267
268 return bsearch(&key, map->forward, extents,
269 sizeof(struct uid_gid_extent), cmp_map_id);
270}
271
272/**
273 * map_id_range_down_base - Find idmap via binary search in static extent array.
274 * Can only be called if number of mappings is equal or less than
275 * UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS.
276 */
277static struct uid_gid_extent *
278map_id_range_down_base(unsigned extents, struct uid_gid_map *map, u32 id, u32 count)
279{
280 unsigned idx;
204 u32 first, last, id2; 281 u32 first, last, id2;
205 282
206 id2 = id + count - 1; 283 id2 = id + count - 1;
207 284
208 /* Find the matching extent */ 285 /* Find the matching extent */
209 extents = map->nr_extents;
210 smp_rmb();
211 for (idx = 0; idx < extents; idx++) { 286 for (idx = 0; idx < extents; idx++) {
212 first = map->extent[idx].first; 287 first = map->extent[idx].first;
213 last = first + map->extent[idx].count - 1; 288 last = first + map->extent[idx].count - 1;
214 if (id >= first && id <= last && 289 if (id >= first && id <= last &&
215 (id2 >= first && id2 <= last)) 290 (id2 >= first && id2 <= last))
216 break; 291 return &map->extent[idx];
217 } 292 }
293 return NULL;
294}
295
296static u32 map_id_range_down(struct uid_gid_map *map, u32 id, u32 count)
297{
298 struct uid_gid_extent *extent;
299 unsigned extents = map->nr_extents;
300 smp_rmb();
301
302 if (extents <= UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS)
303 extent = map_id_range_down_base(extents, map, id, count);
304 else
305 extent = map_id_range_down_max(extents, map, id, count);
306
218 /* Map the id or note failure */ 307 /* Map the id or note failure */
219 if (idx < extents) 308 if (extent)
220 id = (id - first) + map->extent[idx].lower_first; 309 id = (id - extent->first) + extent->lower_first;
221 else 310 else
222 id = (u32) -1; 311 id = (u32) -1;
223 312
@@ -226,44 +315,61 @@ static u32 map_id_range_down(struct uid_gid_map *map, u32 id, u32 count)
226 315
227static u32 map_id_down(struct uid_gid_map *map, u32 id) 316static u32 map_id_down(struct uid_gid_map *map, u32 id)
228{ 317{
229 unsigned idx, extents; 318 return map_id_range_down(map, id, 1);
319}
320
321/**
322 * map_id_up_base - Find idmap via binary search in static extent array.
323 * Can only be called if number of mappings is equal or less than
324 * UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS.
325 */
326static struct uid_gid_extent *
327map_id_up_base(unsigned extents, struct uid_gid_map *map, u32 id)
328{
329 unsigned idx;
230 u32 first, last; 330 u32 first, last;
231 331
232 /* Find the matching extent */ 332 /* Find the matching extent */
233 extents = map->nr_extents;
234 smp_rmb();
235 for (idx = 0; idx < extents; idx++) { 333 for (idx = 0; idx < extents; idx++) {
236 first = map->extent[idx].first; 334 first = map->extent[idx].lower_first;
237 last = first + map->extent[idx].count - 1; 335 last = first + map->extent[idx].count - 1;
238 if (id >= first && id <= last) 336 if (id >= first && id <= last)
239 break; 337 return &map->extent[idx];
240 } 338 }
241 /* Map the id or note failure */ 339 return NULL;
242 if (idx < extents) 340}
243 id = (id - first) + map->extent[idx].lower_first;
244 else
245 id = (u32) -1;
246 341
247 return id; 342/**
343 * map_id_up_max - Find idmap via binary search in ordered idmap array.
344 * Can only be called if number of mappings exceeds UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS.
345 */
346static struct uid_gid_extent *
347map_id_up_max(unsigned extents, struct uid_gid_map *map, u32 id)
348{
349 struct idmap_key key;
350
351 key.map_up = true;
352 key.count = 1;
353 key.id = id;
354
355 return bsearch(&key, map->reverse, extents,
356 sizeof(struct uid_gid_extent), cmp_map_id);
248} 357}
249 358
250static u32 map_id_up(struct uid_gid_map *map, u32 id) 359static u32 map_id_up(struct uid_gid_map *map, u32 id)
251{ 360{
252 unsigned idx, extents; 361 struct uid_gid_extent *extent;
253 u32 first, last; 362 unsigned extents = map->nr_extents;
254
255 /* Find the matching extent */
256 extents = map->nr_extents;
257 smp_rmb(); 363 smp_rmb();
258 for (idx = 0; idx < extents; idx++) { 364
259 first = map->extent[idx].lower_first; 365 if (extents <= UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS)
260 last = first + map->extent[idx].count - 1; 366 extent = map_id_up_base(extents, map, id);
261 if (id >= first && id <= last) 367 else
262 break; 368 extent = map_id_up_max(extents, map, id);
263 } 369
264 /* Map the id or note failure */ 370 /* Map the id or note failure */
265 if (idx < extents) 371 if (extent)
266 id = (id - first) + map->extent[idx].first; 372 id = (id - extent->lower_first) + extent->first;
267 else 373 else
268 id = (u32) -1; 374 id = (u32) -1;
269 375
@@ -540,13 +646,17 @@ static int projid_m_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
540static void *m_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *ppos, 646static void *m_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *ppos,
541 struct uid_gid_map *map) 647 struct uid_gid_map *map)
542{ 648{
543 struct uid_gid_extent *extent = NULL;
544 loff_t pos = *ppos; 649 loff_t pos = *ppos;
650 unsigned extents = map->nr_extents;
651 smp_rmb();
545 652
546 if (pos < map->nr_extents) 653 if (pos >= extents)
547 extent = &map->extent[pos]; 654 return NULL;
548 655
549 return extent; 656 if (extents <= UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS)
657 return &map->extent[pos];
658
659 return &map->forward[pos];
550} 660}
551 661
552static void *uid_m_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *ppos) 662static void *uid_m_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *ppos)
@@ -618,7 +728,10 @@ static bool mappings_overlap(struct uid_gid_map *new_map,
618 u32 prev_upper_last, prev_lower_last; 728 u32 prev_upper_last, prev_lower_last;
619 struct uid_gid_extent *prev; 729 struct uid_gid_extent *prev;
620 730
621 prev = &new_map->extent[idx]; 731 if (new_map->nr_extents <= UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS)
732 prev = &new_map->extent[idx];
733 else
734 prev = &new_map->forward[idx];
622 735
623 prev_upper_first = prev->first; 736 prev_upper_first = prev->first;
624 prev_lower_first = prev->lower_first; 737 prev_lower_first = prev->lower_first;
@@ -638,6 +751,101 @@ static bool mappings_overlap(struct uid_gid_map *new_map,
638 return false; 751 return false;
639} 752}
640 753
754/**
755 * insert_extent - Safely insert a new idmap extent into struct uid_gid_map.
756 * Takes care to allocate a 4K block of memory if the number of mappings exceeds
757 * UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS.
758 */
759static int insert_extent(struct uid_gid_map *map, struct uid_gid_extent *extent)
760{
761 struct uid_gid_extent *dest;
762
763 if (map->nr_extents == UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS) {
764 struct uid_gid_extent *forward;
765
766 /* Allocate memory for 340 mappings. */
767 forward = kmalloc(sizeof(struct uid_gid_extent) *
768 UID_GID_MAP_MAX_EXTENTS, GFP_KERNEL);
769 if (!forward)
770 return -ENOMEM;
771
772 /* Copy over memory. Only set up memory for the forward pointer.
773 * Defer the memory setup for the reverse pointer.
774 */
775 memcpy(forward, map->extent,
776 map->nr_extents * sizeof(map->extent[0]));
777
778 map->forward = forward;
779 map->reverse = NULL;
780 }
781
782 if (map->nr_extents < UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS)
783 dest = &map->extent[map->nr_extents];
784 else
785 dest = &map->forward[map->nr_extents];
786
787 *dest = *extent;
788 map->nr_extents++;
789 return 0;
790}
791
792/* cmp function to sort() forward mappings */
793static int cmp_extents_forward(const void *a, const void *b)
794{
795 const struct uid_gid_extent *e1 = a;
796 const struct uid_gid_extent *e2 = b;
797
798 if (e1->first < e2->first)
799 return -1;
800
801 if (e1->first > e2->first)
802 return 1;
803
804 return 0;
805}
806
807/* cmp function to sort() reverse mappings */
808static int cmp_extents_reverse(const void *a, const void *b)
809{
810 const struct uid_gid_extent *e1 = a;
811 const struct uid_gid_extent *e2 = b;
812
813 if (e1->lower_first < e2->lower_first)
814 return -1;
815
816 if (e1->lower_first > e2->lower_first)
817 return 1;
818
819 return 0;
820}
821
822/**
823 * sort_idmaps - Sorts an array of idmap entries.
824 * Can only be called if number of mappings exceeds UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS.
825 */
826static int sort_idmaps(struct uid_gid_map *map)
827{
828 if (map->nr_extents <= UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS)
829 return 0;
830
831 /* Sort forward array. */
832 sort(map->forward, map->nr_extents, sizeof(struct uid_gid_extent),
833 cmp_extents_forward, NULL);
834
835 /* Only copy the memory from forward we actually need. */
836 map->reverse = kmemdup(map->forward,
837 map->nr_extents * sizeof(struct uid_gid_extent),
838 GFP_KERNEL);
839 if (!map->reverse)
840 return -ENOMEM;
841
842 /* Sort reverse array. */
843 sort(map->reverse, map->nr_extents, sizeof(struct uid_gid_extent),
844 cmp_extents_reverse, NULL);
845
846 return 0;
847}
848
641static ssize_t map_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, 849static ssize_t map_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
642 size_t count, loff_t *ppos, 850 size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
643 int cap_setid, 851 int cap_setid,
@@ -648,7 +856,7 @@ static ssize_t map_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
648 struct user_namespace *ns = seq->private; 856 struct user_namespace *ns = seq->private;
649 struct uid_gid_map new_map; 857 struct uid_gid_map new_map;
650 unsigned idx; 858 unsigned idx;
651 struct uid_gid_extent *extent = NULL; 859 struct uid_gid_extent extent;
652 char *kbuf = NULL, *pos, *next_line; 860 char *kbuf = NULL, *pos, *next_line;
653 ssize_t ret = -EINVAL; 861 ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
654 862
@@ -673,6 +881,8 @@ static ssize_t map_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
673 */ 881 */
674 mutex_lock(&userns_state_mutex); 882 mutex_lock(&userns_state_mutex);
675 883
884 memset(&new_map, 0, sizeof(struct uid_gid_map));
885
676 ret = -EPERM; 886 ret = -EPERM;
677 /* Only allow one successful write to the map */ 887 /* Only allow one successful write to the map */
678 if (map->nr_extents != 0) 888 if (map->nr_extents != 0)
@@ -700,9 +910,7 @@ static ssize_t map_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
700 /* Parse the user data */ 910 /* Parse the user data */
701 ret = -EINVAL; 911 ret = -EINVAL;
702 pos = kbuf; 912 pos = kbuf;
703 new_map.nr_extents = 0;
704 for (; pos; pos = next_line) { 913 for (; pos; pos = next_line) {
705 extent = &new_map.extent[new_map.nr_extents];
706 914
707 /* Find the end of line and ensure I don't look past it */ 915 /* Find the end of line and ensure I don't look past it */
708 next_line = strchr(pos, '\n'); 916 next_line = strchr(pos, '\n');
@@ -714,17 +922,17 @@ static ssize_t map_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
714 } 922 }
715 923
716 pos = skip_spaces(pos); 924 pos = skip_spaces(pos);
717 extent->first = simple_strtoul(pos, &pos, 10); 925 extent.first = simple_strtoul(pos, &pos, 10);
718 if (!isspace(*pos)) 926 if (!isspace(*pos))
719 goto out; 927 goto out;
720 928
721 pos = skip_spaces(pos); 929 pos = skip_spaces(pos);
722 extent->lower_first = simple_strtoul(pos, &pos, 10); 930 extent.lower_first = simple_strtoul(pos, &pos, 10);
723 if (!isspace(*pos)) 931 if (!isspace(*pos))
724 goto out; 932 goto out;
725 933
726 pos = skip_spaces(pos); 934 pos = skip_spaces(pos);
727 extent->count = simple_strtoul(pos, &pos, 10); 935 extent.count = simple_strtoul(pos, &pos, 10);
728 if (*pos && !isspace(*pos)) 936 if (*pos && !isspace(*pos))
729 goto out; 937 goto out;
730 938
@@ -734,29 +942,31 @@ static ssize_t map_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
734 goto out; 942 goto out;
735 943
736 /* Verify we have been given valid starting values */ 944 /* Verify we have been given valid starting values */
737 if ((extent->first == (u32) -1) || 945 if ((extent.first == (u32) -1) ||
738 (extent->lower_first == (u32) -1)) 946 (extent.lower_first == (u32) -1))
739 goto out; 947 goto out;
740 948
741 /* Verify count is not zero and does not cause the 949 /* Verify count is not zero and does not cause the
742 * extent to wrap 950 * extent to wrap
743 */ 951 */
744 if ((extent->first + extent->count) <= extent->first) 952 if ((extent.first + extent.count) <= extent.first)
745 goto out; 953 goto out;
746 if ((extent->lower_first + extent->count) <= 954 if ((extent.lower_first + extent.count) <=
747 extent->lower_first) 955 extent.lower_first)
748 goto out; 956 goto out;
749 957
750 /* Do the ranges in extent overlap any previous extents? */ 958 /* Do the ranges in extent overlap any previous extents? */
751 if (mappings_overlap(&new_map, extent)) 959 if (mappings_overlap(&new_map, &extent))
752 goto out; 960 goto out;
753 961
754 new_map.nr_extents++; 962 if ((new_map.nr_extents + 1) == UID_GID_MAP_MAX_EXTENTS &&
755
756 /* Fail if the file contains too many extents */
757 if ((new_map.nr_extents == UID_GID_MAP_MAX_EXTENTS) &&
758 (next_line != NULL)) 963 (next_line != NULL))
759 goto out; 964 goto out;
965
966 ret = insert_extent(&new_map, &extent);
967 if (ret < 0)
968 goto out;
969 ret = -EINVAL;
760 } 970 }
761 /* Be very certaint the new map actually exists */ 971 /* Be very certaint the new map actually exists */
762 if (new_map.nr_extents == 0) 972 if (new_map.nr_extents == 0)
@@ -767,16 +977,26 @@ static ssize_t map_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
767 if (!new_idmap_permitted(file, ns, cap_setid, &new_map)) 977 if (!new_idmap_permitted(file, ns, cap_setid, &new_map))
768 goto out; 978 goto out;
769 979
980 ret = sort_idmaps(&new_map);
981 if (ret < 0)
982 goto out;
983
984 ret = -EPERM;
770 /* Map the lower ids from the parent user namespace to the 985 /* Map the lower ids from the parent user namespace to the
771 * kernel global id space. 986 * kernel global id space.
772 */ 987 */
773 for (idx = 0; idx < new_map.nr_extents; idx++) { 988 for (idx = 0; idx < new_map.nr_extents; idx++) {
989 struct uid_gid_extent *e;
774 u32 lower_first; 990 u32 lower_first;
775 extent = &new_map.extent[idx]; 991
992 if (new_map.nr_extents <= UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS)
993 e = &new_map.extent[idx];
994 else
995 e = &new_map.forward[idx];
776 996
777 lower_first = map_id_range_down(parent_map, 997 lower_first = map_id_range_down(parent_map,
778 extent->lower_first, 998 e->lower_first,
779 extent->count); 999 e->count);
780 1000
781 /* Fail if we can not map the specified extent to 1001 /* Fail if we can not map the specified extent to
782 * the kernel global id space. 1002 * the kernel global id space.
@@ -784,18 +1004,31 @@ static ssize_t map_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
784 if (lower_first == (u32) -1) 1004 if (lower_first == (u32) -1)
785 goto out; 1005 goto out;
786 1006
787 extent->lower_first = lower_first; 1007 e->lower_first = lower_first;
788 } 1008 }
789 1009
790 /* Install the map */ 1010 /* Install the map */
791 memcpy(map->extent, new_map.extent, 1011 if (new_map.nr_extents <= UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS) {
792 new_map.nr_extents*sizeof(new_map.extent[0])); 1012 memcpy(map->extent, new_map.extent,
1013 new_map.nr_extents * sizeof(new_map.extent[0]));
1014 } else {
1015 map->forward = new_map.forward;
1016 map->reverse = new_map.reverse;
1017 }
793 smp_wmb(); 1018 smp_wmb();
794 map->nr_extents = new_map.nr_extents; 1019 map->nr_extents = new_map.nr_extents;
795 1020
796 *ppos = count; 1021 *ppos = count;
797 ret = count; 1022 ret = count;
798out: 1023out:
1024 if (ret < 0 && new_map.nr_extents > UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS) {
1025 kfree(new_map.forward);
1026 kfree(new_map.reverse);
1027 map->forward = NULL;
1028 map->reverse = NULL;
1029 map->nr_extents = 0;
1030 }
1031
799 mutex_unlock(&userns_state_mutex); 1032 mutex_unlock(&userns_state_mutex);
800 kfree(kbuf); 1033 kfree(kbuf);
801 return ret; 1034 return ret;