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-rw-r--r--kernel/livepatch/core.c176
1 files changed, 66 insertions, 110 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/livepatch/core.c b/kernel/livepatch/core.c
index db545cbcdb89..bc2c85c064c1 100644
--- a/kernel/livepatch/core.c
+++ b/kernel/livepatch/core.c
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
28#include <linux/list.h> 28#include <linux/list.h>
29#include <linux/kallsyms.h> 29#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
30#include <linux/livepatch.h> 30#include <linux/livepatch.h>
31#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
31 32
32/** 33/**
33 * struct klp_ops - structure for tracking registered ftrace ops structs 34 * struct klp_ops - structure for tracking registered ftrace ops structs
@@ -135,13 +136,8 @@ struct klp_find_arg {
135 const char *objname; 136 const char *objname;
136 const char *name; 137 const char *name;
137 unsigned long addr; 138 unsigned long addr;
138 /*
139 * If count == 0, the symbol was not found. If count == 1, a unique
140 * match was found and addr is set. If count > 1, there is
141 * unresolvable ambiguity among "count" number of symbols with the same
142 * name in the same object.
143 */
144 unsigned long count; 139 unsigned long count;
140 unsigned long pos;
145}; 141};
146 142
147static int klp_find_callback(void *data, const char *name, 143static int klp_find_callback(void *data, const char *name,
@@ -158,37 +154,48 @@ static int klp_find_callback(void *data, const char *name,
158 if (args->objname && strcmp(args->objname, mod->name)) 154 if (args->objname && strcmp(args->objname, mod->name))
159 return 0; 155 return 0;
160 156
161 /*
162 * args->addr might be overwritten if another match is found
163 * but klp_find_object_symbol() handles this and only returns the
164 * addr if count == 1.
165 */
166 args->addr = addr; 157 args->addr = addr;
167 args->count++; 158 args->count++;
168 159
160 /*
161 * Finish the search when the symbol is found for the desired position
162 * or the position is not defined for a non-unique symbol.
163 */
164 if ((args->pos && (args->count == args->pos)) ||
165 (!args->pos && (args->count > 1)))
166 return 1;
167
169 return 0; 168 return 0;
170} 169}
171 170
172static int klp_find_object_symbol(const char *objname, const char *name, 171static int klp_find_object_symbol(const char *objname, const char *name,
173 unsigned long *addr) 172 unsigned long sympos, unsigned long *addr)
174{ 173{
175 struct klp_find_arg args = { 174 struct klp_find_arg args = {
176 .objname = objname, 175 .objname = objname,
177 .name = name, 176 .name = name,
178 .addr = 0, 177 .addr = 0,
179 .count = 0 178 .count = 0,
179 .pos = sympos,
180 }; 180 };
181 181
182 mutex_lock(&module_mutex); 182 mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
183 kallsyms_on_each_symbol(klp_find_callback, &args); 183 kallsyms_on_each_symbol(klp_find_callback, &args);
184 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex); 184 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
185 185
186 if (args.count == 0) 186 /*
187 * Ensure an address was found. If sympos is 0, ensure symbol is unique;
188 * otherwise ensure the symbol position count matches sympos.
189 */
190 if (args.addr == 0)
187 pr_err("symbol '%s' not found in symbol table\n", name); 191 pr_err("symbol '%s' not found in symbol table\n", name);
188 else if (args.count > 1) 192 else if (args.count > 1 && sympos == 0) {
189 pr_err("unresolvable ambiguity (%lu matches) on symbol '%s' in object '%s'\n", 193 pr_err("unresolvable ambiguity (%lu matches) on symbol '%s' in object '%s'\n",
190 args.count, name, objname); 194 args.count, name, objname);
191 else { 195 } else if (sympos != args.count && sympos > 0) {
196 pr_err("symbol position %lu for symbol '%s' in object '%s' not found\n",
197 sympos, name, objname ? objname : "vmlinux");
198 } else {
192 *addr = args.addr; 199 *addr = args.addr;
193 return 0; 200 return 0;
194 } 201 }
@@ -197,66 +204,6 @@ static int klp_find_object_symbol(const char *objname, const char *name,
197 return -EINVAL; 204 return -EINVAL;
198} 205}
199 206
200struct klp_verify_args {
201 const char *name;
202 const unsigned long addr;
203};
204
205static int klp_verify_callback(void *data, const char *name,
206 struct module *mod, unsigned long addr)
207{
208 struct klp_verify_args *args = data;
209
210 if (!mod &&
211 !strcmp(args->name, name) &&
212 args->addr == addr)
213 return 1;
214
215 return 0;
216}
217
218static int klp_verify_vmlinux_symbol(const char *name, unsigned long addr)
219{
220 struct klp_verify_args args = {
221 .name = name,
222 .addr = addr,
223 };
224 int ret;
225
226 mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
227 ret = kallsyms_on_each_symbol(klp_verify_callback, &args);
228 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
229
230 if (!ret) {
231 pr_err("symbol '%s' not found at specified address 0x%016lx, kernel mismatch?\n",
232 name, addr);
233 return -EINVAL;
234 }
235
236 return 0;
237}
238
239static int klp_find_verify_func_addr(struct klp_object *obj,
240 struct klp_func *func)
241{
242 int ret;
243
244#if defined(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE)
245 /* If KASLR has been enabled, adjust old_addr accordingly */
246 if (kaslr_enabled() && func->old_addr)
247 func->old_addr += kaslr_offset();
248#endif
249
250 if (!func->old_addr || klp_is_module(obj))
251 ret = klp_find_object_symbol(obj->name, func->old_name,
252 &func->old_addr);
253 else
254 ret = klp_verify_vmlinux_symbol(func->old_name,
255 func->old_addr);
256
257 return ret;
258}
259
260/* 207/*
261 * external symbols are located outside the parent object (where the parent 208 * external symbols are located outside the parent object (where the parent
262 * object is either vmlinux or the kmod being patched). 209 * object is either vmlinux or the kmod being patched).
@@ -276,14 +223,18 @@ static int klp_find_external_symbol(struct module *pmod, const char *name,
276 } 223 }
277 preempt_enable(); 224 preempt_enable();
278 225
279 /* otherwise check if it's in another .o within the patch module */ 226 /*
280 return klp_find_object_symbol(pmod->name, name, addr); 227 * Check if it's in another .o within the patch module. This also
228 * checks that the external symbol is unique.
229 */
230 return klp_find_object_symbol(pmod->name, name, 0, addr);
281} 231}
282 232
283static int klp_write_object_relocations(struct module *pmod, 233static int klp_write_object_relocations(struct module *pmod,
284 struct klp_object *obj) 234 struct klp_object *obj)
285{ 235{
286 int ret; 236 int ret = 0;
237 unsigned long val;
287 struct klp_reloc *reloc; 238 struct klp_reloc *reloc;
288 239
289 if (WARN_ON(!klp_is_object_loaded(obj))) 240 if (WARN_ON(!klp_is_object_loaded(obj)))
@@ -292,41 +243,38 @@ static int klp_write_object_relocations(struct module *pmod,
292 if (WARN_ON(!obj->relocs)) 243 if (WARN_ON(!obj->relocs))
293 return -EINVAL; 244 return -EINVAL;
294 245
246 module_disable_ro(pmod);
247
295 for (reloc = obj->relocs; reloc->name; reloc++) { 248 for (reloc = obj->relocs; reloc->name; reloc++) {
296 if (!klp_is_module(obj)) { 249 /* discover the address of the referenced symbol */
297 250 if (reloc->external) {
298#if defined(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE) 251 if (reloc->sympos > 0) {
299 /* If KASLR has been enabled, adjust old value accordingly */ 252 pr_err("non-zero sympos for external reloc symbol '%s' is not supported\n",
300 if (kaslr_enabled()) 253 reloc->name);
301 reloc->val += kaslr_offset(); 254 ret = -EINVAL;
302#endif 255 goto out;
303 ret = klp_verify_vmlinux_symbol(reloc->name, 256 }
304 reloc->val); 257 ret = klp_find_external_symbol(pmod, reloc->name, &val);
305 if (ret) 258 } else
306 return ret; 259 ret = klp_find_object_symbol(obj->name,
307 } else { 260 reloc->name,
308 /* module, reloc->val needs to be discovered */ 261 reloc->sympos,
309 if (reloc->external) 262 &val);
310 ret = klp_find_external_symbol(pmod, 263 if (ret)
311 reloc->name, 264 goto out;
312 &reloc->val); 265
313 else
314 ret = klp_find_object_symbol(obj->mod->name,
315 reloc->name,
316 &reloc->val);
317 if (ret)
318 return ret;
319 }
320 ret = klp_write_module_reloc(pmod, reloc->type, reloc->loc, 266 ret = klp_write_module_reloc(pmod, reloc->type, reloc->loc,
321 reloc->val + reloc->addend); 267 val + reloc->addend);
322 if (ret) { 268 if (ret) {
323 pr_err("relocation failed for symbol '%s' at 0x%016lx (%d)\n", 269 pr_err("relocation failed for symbol '%s' at 0x%016lx (%d)\n",
324 reloc->name, reloc->val, ret); 270 reloc->name, val, ret);
325 return ret; 271 goto out;
326 } 272 }
327 } 273 }
328 274
329 return 0; 275out:
276 module_enable_ro(pmod);
277 return ret;
330} 278}
331 279
332static void notrace klp_ftrace_handler(unsigned long ip, 280static void notrace klp_ftrace_handler(unsigned long ip,
@@ -593,7 +541,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(klp_enable_patch);
593 * /sys/kernel/livepatch/<patch> 541 * /sys/kernel/livepatch/<patch>
594 * /sys/kernel/livepatch/<patch>/enabled 542 * /sys/kernel/livepatch/<patch>/enabled
595 * /sys/kernel/livepatch/<patch>/<object> 543 * /sys/kernel/livepatch/<patch>/<object>
596 * /sys/kernel/livepatch/<patch>/<object>/<func> 544 * /sys/kernel/livepatch/<patch>/<object>/<function,sympos>
597 */ 545 */
598 546
599static ssize_t enabled_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, 547static ssize_t enabled_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
@@ -738,8 +686,14 @@ static int klp_init_func(struct klp_object *obj, struct klp_func *func)
738 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&func->stack_node); 686 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&func->stack_node);
739 func->state = KLP_DISABLED; 687 func->state = KLP_DISABLED;
740 688
689 /* The format for the sysfs directory is <function,sympos> where sympos
690 * is the nth occurrence of this symbol in kallsyms for the patched
691 * object. If the user selects 0 for old_sympos, then 1 will be used
692 * since a unique symbol will be the first occurrence.
693 */
741 return kobject_init_and_add(&func->kobj, &klp_ktype_func, 694 return kobject_init_and_add(&func->kobj, &klp_ktype_func,
742 &obj->kobj, "%s", func->old_name); 695 &obj->kobj, "%s,%lu", func->old_name,
696 func->old_sympos ? func->old_sympos : 1);
743} 697}
744 698
745/* parts of the initialization that is done only when the object is loaded */ 699/* parts of the initialization that is done only when the object is loaded */
@@ -756,7 +710,9 @@ static int klp_init_object_loaded(struct klp_patch *patch,
756 } 710 }
757 711
758 klp_for_each_func(obj, func) { 712 klp_for_each_func(obj, func) {
759 ret = klp_find_verify_func_addr(obj, func); 713 ret = klp_find_object_symbol(obj->name, func->old_name,
714 func->old_sympos,
715 &func->old_addr);
760 if (ret) 716 if (ret)
761 return ret; 717 return ret;
762 } 718 }