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1/*
2 * ARMv7 Cortex-A8 and Cortex-A9 Performance Events handling code.
3 *
4 * ARMv7 support: Jean Pihet <jpihet@mvista.com>
5 * 2010 (c) MontaVista Software, LLC.
6 *
7 * Copied from ARMv6 code, with the low level code inspired
8 * by the ARMv7 Oprofile code.
9 *
10 * Cortex-A8 has up to 4 configurable performance counters and
11 * a single cycle counter.
12 * Cortex-A9 has up to 31 configurable performance counters and
13 * a single cycle counter.
14 *
15 * All counters can be enabled/disabled and IRQ masked separately. The cycle
16 * counter and all 4 performance counters together can be reset separately.
17 */
18
19#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_V7
20/* Common ARMv7 event types */
21enum armv7_perf_types {
22 ARMV7_PERFCTR_PMNC_SW_INCR = 0x00,
23 ARMV7_PERFCTR_IFETCH_MISS = 0x01,
24 ARMV7_PERFCTR_ITLB_MISS = 0x02,
25 ARMV7_PERFCTR_DCACHE_REFILL = 0x03,
26 ARMV7_PERFCTR_DCACHE_ACCESS = 0x04,
27 ARMV7_PERFCTR_DTLB_REFILL = 0x05,
28 ARMV7_PERFCTR_DREAD = 0x06,
29 ARMV7_PERFCTR_DWRITE = 0x07,
30
31 ARMV7_PERFCTR_EXC_TAKEN = 0x09,
32 ARMV7_PERFCTR_EXC_EXECUTED = 0x0A,
33 ARMV7_PERFCTR_CID_WRITE = 0x0B,
34 /* ARMV7_PERFCTR_PC_WRITE is equivalent to HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS.
35 * It counts:
36 * - all branch instructions,
37 * - instructions that explicitly write the PC,
38 * - exception generating instructions.
39 */
40 ARMV7_PERFCTR_PC_WRITE = 0x0C,
41 ARMV7_PERFCTR_PC_IMM_BRANCH = 0x0D,
42 ARMV7_PERFCTR_UNALIGNED_ACCESS = 0x0F,
43 ARMV7_PERFCTR_PC_BRANCH_MIS_PRED = 0x10,
44 ARMV7_PERFCTR_CLOCK_CYCLES = 0x11,
45
46 ARMV7_PERFCTR_PC_BRANCH_MIS_USED = 0x12,
47
48 ARMV7_PERFCTR_CPU_CYCLES = 0xFF
49};
50
51/* ARMv7 Cortex-A8 specific event types */
52enum armv7_a8_perf_types {
53 ARMV7_PERFCTR_INSTR_EXECUTED = 0x08,
54
55 ARMV7_PERFCTR_PC_PROC_RETURN = 0x0E,
56
57 ARMV7_PERFCTR_WRITE_BUFFER_FULL = 0x40,
58 ARMV7_PERFCTR_L2_STORE_MERGED = 0x41,
59 ARMV7_PERFCTR_L2_STORE_BUFF = 0x42,
60 ARMV7_PERFCTR_L2_ACCESS = 0x43,
61 ARMV7_PERFCTR_L2_CACH_MISS = 0x44,
62 ARMV7_PERFCTR_AXI_READ_CYCLES = 0x45,
63 ARMV7_PERFCTR_AXI_WRITE_CYCLES = 0x46,
64 ARMV7_PERFCTR_MEMORY_REPLAY = 0x47,
65 ARMV7_PERFCTR_UNALIGNED_ACCESS_REPLAY = 0x48,
66 ARMV7_PERFCTR_L1_DATA_MISS = 0x49,
67 ARMV7_PERFCTR_L1_INST_MISS = 0x4A,
68 ARMV7_PERFCTR_L1_DATA_COLORING = 0x4B,
69 ARMV7_PERFCTR_L1_NEON_DATA = 0x4C,
70 ARMV7_PERFCTR_L1_NEON_CACH_DATA = 0x4D,
71 ARMV7_PERFCTR_L2_NEON = 0x4E,
72 ARMV7_PERFCTR_L2_NEON_HIT = 0x4F,
73 ARMV7_PERFCTR_L1_INST = 0x50,
74 ARMV7_PERFCTR_PC_RETURN_MIS_PRED = 0x51,
75 ARMV7_PERFCTR_PC_BRANCH_FAILED = 0x52,
76 ARMV7_PERFCTR_PC_BRANCH_TAKEN = 0x53,
77 ARMV7_PERFCTR_PC_BRANCH_EXECUTED = 0x54,
78 ARMV7_PERFCTR_OP_EXECUTED = 0x55,
79 ARMV7_PERFCTR_CYCLES_INST_STALL = 0x56,
80 ARMV7_PERFCTR_CYCLES_INST = 0x57,
81 ARMV7_PERFCTR_CYCLES_NEON_DATA_STALL = 0x58,
82 ARMV7_PERFCTR_CYCLES_NEON_INST_STALL = 0x59,
83 ARMV7_PERFCTR_NEON_CYCLES = 0x5A,
84
85 ARMV7_PERFCTR_PMU0_EVENTS = 0x70,
86 ARMV7_PERFCTR_PMU1_EVENTS = 0x71,
87 ARMV7_PERFCTR_PMU_EVENTS = 0x72,
88};
89
90/* ARMv7 Cortex-A9 specific event types */
91enum armv7_a9_perf_types {
92 ARMV7_PERFCTR_JAVA_HW_BYTECODE_EXEC = 0x40,
93 ARMV7_PERFCTR_JAVA_SW_BYTECODE_EXEC = 0x41,
94 ARMV7_PERFCTR_JAZELLE_BRANCH_EXEC = 0x42,
95
96 ARMV7_PERFCTR_COHERENT_LINE_MISS = 0x50,
97 ARMV7_PERFCTR_COHERENT_LINE_HIT = 0x51,
98
99 ARMV7_PERFCTR_ICACHE_DEP_STALL_CYCLES = 0x60,
100 ARMV7_PERFCTR_DCACHE_DEP_STALL_CYCLES = 0x61,
101 ARMV7_PERFCTR_TLB_MISS_DEP_STALL_CYCLES = 0x62,
102 ARMV7_PERFCTR_STREX_EXECUTED_PASSED = 0x63,
103 ARMV7_PERFCTR_STREX_EXECUTED_FAILED = 0x64,
104 ARMV7_PERFCTR_DATA_EVICTION = 0x65,
105 ARMV7_PERFCTR_ISSUE_STAGE_NO_INST = 0x66,
106 ARMV7_PERFCTR_ISSUE_STAGE_EMPTY = 0x67,
107 ARMV7_PERFCTR_INST_OUT_OF_RENAME_STAGE = 0x68,
108
109 ARMV7_PERFCTR_PREDICTABLE_FUNCT_RETURNS = 0x6E,
110
111 ARMV7_PERFCTR_MAIN_UNIT_EXECUTED_INST = 0x70,
112 ARMV7_PERFCTR_SECOND_UNIT_EXECUTED_INST = 0x71,
113 ARMV7_PERFCTR_LD_ST_UNIT_EXECUTED_INST = 0x72,
114 ARMV7_PERFCTR_FP_EXECUTED_INST = 0x73,
115 ARMV7_PERFCTR_NEON_EXECUTED_INST = 0x74,
116
117 ARMV7_PERFCTR_PLD_FULL_DEP_STALL_CYCLES = 0x80,
118 ARMV7_PERFCTR_DATA_WR_DEP_STALL_CYCLES = 0x81,
119 ARMV7_PERFCTR_ITLB_MISS_DEP_STALL_CYCLES = 0x82,
120 ARMV7_PERFCTR_DTLB_MISS_DEP_STALL_CYCLES = 0x83,
121 ARMV7_PERFCTR_MICRO_ITLB_MISS_DEP_STALL_CYCLES = 0x84,
122 ARMV7_PERFCTR_MICRO_DTLB_MISS_DEP_STALL_CYCLES = 0x85,
123 ARMV7_PERFCTR_DMB_DEP_STALL_CYCLES = 0x86,
124
125 ARMV7_PERFCTR_INTGR_CLK_ENABLED_CYCLES = 0x8A,
126 ARMV7_PERFCTR_DATA_ENGINE_CLK_EN_CYCLES = 0x8B,
127
128 ARMV7_PERFCTR_ISB_INST = 0x90,
129 ARMV7_PERFCTR_DSB_INST = 0x91,
130 ARMV7_PERFCTR_DMB_INST = 0x92,
131 ARMV7_PERFCTR_EXT_INTERRUPTS = 0x93,
132
133 ARMV7_PERFCTR_PLE_CACHE_LINE_RQST_COMPLETED = 0xA0,
134 ARMV7_PERFCTR_PLE_CACHE_LINE_RQST_SKIPPED = 0xA1,
135 ARMV7_PERFCTR_PLE_FIFO_FLUSH = 0xA2,
136 ARMV7_PERFCTR_PLE_RQST_COMPLETED = 0xA3,
137 ARMV7_PERFCTR_PLE_FIFO_OVERFLOW = 0xA4,
138 ARMV7_PERFCTR_PLE_RQST_PROG = 0xA5
139};
140
141/*
142 * Cortex-A8 HW events mapping
143 *
144 * The hardware events that we support. We do support cache operations but
145 * we have harvard caches and no way to combine instruction and data
146 * accesses/misses in hardware.
147 */
148static const unsigned armv7_a8_perf_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX] = {
149 [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_CPU_CYCLES,
150 [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_INSTR_EXECUTED,
151 [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] = HW_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
152 [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] = HW_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
153 [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_PC_WRITE,
154 [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_PC_BRANCH_MIS_PRED,
155 [PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_CLOCK_CYCLES,
156};
157
158static const unsigned armv7_a8_perf_cache_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
159 [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
160 [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX] = {
161 [C(L1D)] = {
162 /*
163 * The performance counters don't differentiate between read
164 * and write accesses/misses so this isn't strictly correct,
165 * but it's the best we can do. Writes and reads get
166 * combined.
167 */
168 [C(OP_READ)] = {
169 [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_DCACHE_ACCESS,
170 [C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_DCACHE_REFILL,
171 },
172 [C(OP_WRITE)] = {
173 [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_DCACHE_ACCESS,
174 [C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_DCACHE_REFILL,
175 },
176 [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {
177 [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
178 [C(RESULT_MISS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
179 },
180 },
181 [C(L1I)] = {
182 [C(OP_READ)] = {
183 [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_L1_INST,
184 [C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_L1_INST_MISS,
185 },
186 [C(OP_WRITE)] = {
187 [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_L1_INST,
188 [C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_L1_INST_MISS,
189 },
190 [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {
191 [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
192 [C(RESULT_MISS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
193 },
194 },
195 [C(LL)] = {
196 [C(OP_READ)] = {
197 [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_L2_ACCESS,
198 [C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_L2_CACH_MISS,
199 },
200 [C(OP_WRITE)] = {
201 [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_L2_ACCESS,
202 [C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_L2_CACH_MISS,
203 },
204 [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {
205 [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
206 [C(RESULT_MISS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
207 },
208 },
209 [C(DTLB)] = {
210 /*
211 * Only ITLB misses and DTLB refills are supported.
212 * If users want the DTLB refills misses a raw counter
213 * must be used.
214 */
215 [C(OP_READ)] = {
216 [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
217 [C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_DTLB_REFILL,
218 },
219 [C(OP_WRITE)] = {
220 [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
221 [C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_DTLB_REFILL,
222 },
223 [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {
224 [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
225 [C(RESULT_MISS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
226 },
227 },
228 [C(ITLB)] = {
229 [C(OP_READ)] = {
230 [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
231 [C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_ITLB_MISS,
232 },
233 [C(OP_WRITE)] = {
234 [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
235 [C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_ITLB_MISS,
236 },
237 [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {
238 [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
239 [C(RESULT_MISS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
240 },
241 },
242 [C(BPU)] = {
243 [C(OP_READ)] = {
244 [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_PC_WRITE,
245 [C(RESULT_MISS)]
246 = ARMV7_PERFCTR_PC_BRANCH_MIS_PRED,
247 },
248 [C(OP_WRITE)] = {
249 [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_PC_WRITE,
250 [C(RESULT_MISS)]
251 = ARMV7_PERFCTR_PC_BRANCH_MIS_PRED,
252 },
253 [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {
254 [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
255 [C(RESULT_MISS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
256 },
257 },
258};
259
260/*
261 * Cortex-A9 HW events mapping
262 */
263static const unsigned armv7_a9_perf_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX] = {
264 [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_CPU_CYCLES,
265 [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] =
266 ARMV7_PERFCTR_INST_OUT_OF_RENAME_STAGE,
267 [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_COHERENT_LINE_HIT,
268 [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_COHERENT_LINE_MISS,
269 [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_PC_WRITE,
270 [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_PC_BRANCH_MIS_PRED,
271 [PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_CLOCK_CYCLES,
272};
273
274static const unsigned armv7_a9_perf_cache_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
275 [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
276 [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX] = {
277 [C(L1D)] = {
278 /*
279 * The performance counters don't differentiate between read
280 * and write accesses/misses so this isn't strictly correct,
281 * but it's the best we can do. Writes and reads get
282 * combined.
283 */
284 [C(OP_READ)] = {
285 [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_DCACHE_ACCESS,
286 [C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_DCACHE_REFILL,
287 },
288 [C(OP_WRITE)] = {
289 [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_DCACHE_ACCESS,
290 [C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_DCACHE_REFILL,
291 },
292 [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {
293 [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
294 [C(RESULT_MISS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
295 },
296 },
297 [C(L1I)] = {
298 [C(OP_READ)] = {
299 [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
300 [C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_IFETCH_MISS,
301 },
302 [C(OP_WRITE)] = {
303 [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
304 [C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_IFETCH_MISS,
305 },
306 [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {
307 [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
308 [C(RESULT_MISS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
309 },
310 },
311 [C(LL)] = {
312 [C(OP_READ)] = {
313 [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
314 [C(RESULT_MISS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
315 },
316 [C(OP_WRITE)] = {
317 [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
318 [C(RESULT_MISS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
319 },
320 [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {
321 [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
322 [C(RESULT_MISS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
323 },
324 },
325 [C(DTLB)] = {
326 /*
327 * Only ITLB misses and DTLB refills are supported.
328 * If users want the DTLB refills misses a raw counter
329 * must be used.
330 */
331 [C(OP_READ)] = {
332 [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
333 [C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_DTLB_REFILL,
334 },
335 [C(OP_WRITE)] = {
336 [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
337 [C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_DTLB_REFILL,
338 },
339 [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {
340 [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
341 [C(RESULT_MISS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
342 },
343 },
344 [C(ITLB)] = {
345 [C(OP_READ)] = {
346 [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
347 [C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_ITLB_MISS,
348 },
349 [C(OP_WRITE)] = {
350 [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
351 [C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_ITLB_MISS,
352 },
353 [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {
354 [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
355 [C(RESULT_MISS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
356 },
357 },
358 [C(BPU)] = {
359 [C(OP_READ)] = {
360 [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_PC_WRITE,
361 [C(RESULT_MISS)]
362 = ARMV7_PERFCTR_PC_BRANCH_MIS_PRED,
363 },
364 [C(OP_WRITE)] = {
365 [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_PC_WRITE,
366 [C(RESULT_MISS)]
367 = ARMV7_PERFCTR_PC_BRANCH_MIS_PRED,
368 },
369 [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {
370 [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
371 [C(RESULT_MISS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
372 },
373 },
374};
375
376/*
377 * Perf Events counters
378 */
379enum armv7_counters {
380 ARMV7_CYCLE_COUNTER = 1, /* Cycle counter */
381 ARMV7_COUNTER0 = 2, /* First event counter */
382};
383
384/*
385 * The cycle counter is ARMV7_CYCLE_COUNTER.
386 * The first event counter is ARMV7_COUNTER0.
387 * The last event counter is (ARMV7_COUNTER0 + armpmu->num_events - 1).
388 */
389#define ARMV7_COUNTER_LAST (ARMV7_COUNTER0 + armpmu->num_events - 1)
390
391/*
392 * ARMv7 low level PMNC access
393 */
394
395/*
396 * Per-CPU PMNC: config reg
397 */
398#define ARMV7_PMNC_E (1 << 0) /* Enable all counters */
399#define ARMV7_PMNC_P (1 << 1) /* Reset all counters */
400#define ARMV7_PMNC_C (1 << 2) /* Cycle counter reset */
401#define ARMV7_PMNC_D (1 << 3) /* CCNT counts every 64th cpu cycle */
402#define ARMV7_PMNC_X (1 << 4) /* Export to ETM */
403#define ARMV7_PMNC_DP (1 << 5) /* Disable CCNT if non-invasive debug*/
404#define ARMV7_PMNC_N_SHIFT 11 /* Number of counters supported */
405#define ARMV7_PMNC_N_MASK 0x1f
406#define ARMV7_PMNC_MASK 0x3f /* Mask for writable bits */
407
408/*
409 * Available counters
410 */
411#define ARMV7_CNT0 0 /* First event counter */
412#define ARMV7_CCNT 31 /* Cycle counter */
413
414/* Perf Event to low level counters mapping */
415#define ARMV7_EVENT_CNT_TO_CNTx (ARMV7_COUNTER0 - ARMV7_CNT0)
416
417/*
418 * CNTENS: counters enable reg
419 */
420#define ARMV7_CNTENS_P(idx) (1 << (idx - ARMV7_EVENT_CNT_TO_CNTx))
421#define ARMV7_CNTENS_C (1 << ARMV7_CCNT)
422
423/*
424 * CNTENC: counters disable reg
425 */
426#define ARMV7_CNTENC_P(idx) (1 << (idx - ARMV7_EVENT_CNT_TO_CNTx))
427#define ARMV7_CNTENC_C (1 << ARMV7_CCNT)
428
429/*
430 * INTENS: counters overflow interrupt enable reg
431 */
432#define ARMV7_INTENS_P(idx) (1 << (idx - ARMV7_EVENT_CNT_TO_CNTx))
433#define ARMV7_INTENS_C (1 << ARMV7_CCNT)
434
435/*
436 * INTENC: counters overflow interrupt disable reg
437 */
438#define ARMV7_INTENC_P(idx) (1 << (idx - ARMV7_EVENT_CNT_TO_CNTx))
439#define ARMV7_INTENC_C (1 << ARMV7_CCNT)
440
441/*
442 * EVTSEL: Event selection reg
443 */
444#define ARMV7_EVTSEL_MASK 0xff /* Mask for writable bits */
445
446/*
447 * SELECT: Counter selection reg
448 */
449#define ARMV7_SELECT_MASK 0x1f /* Mask for writable bits */
450
451/*
452 * FLAG: counters overflow flag status reg
453 */
454#define ARMV7_FLAG_P(idx) (1 << (idx - ARMV7_EVENT_CNT_TO_CNTx))
455#define ARMV7_FLAG_C (1 << ARMV7_CCNT)
456#define ARMV7_FLAG_MASK 0xffffffff /* Mask for writable bits */
457#define ARMV7_OVERFLOWED_MASK ARMV7_FLAG_MASK
458
459static inline unsigned long armv7_pmnc_read(void)
460{
461 u32 val;
462 asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c9, c12, 0" : "=r"(val));
463 return val;
464}
465
466static inline void armv7_pmnc_write(unsigned long val)
467{
468 val &= ARMV7_PMNC_MASK;
469 asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c9, c12, 0" : : "r"(val));
470}
471
472static inline int armv7_pmnc_has_overflowed(unsigned long pmnc)
473{
474 return pmnc & ARMV7_OVERFLOWED_MASK;
475}
476
477static inline int armv7_pmnc_counter_has_overflowed(unsigned long pmnc,
478 enum armv7_counters counter)
479{
480 int ret = 0;
481
482 if (counter == ARMV7_CYCLE_COUNTER)
483 ret = pmnc & ARMV7_FLAG_C;
484 else if ((counter >= ARMV7_COUNTER0) && (counter <= ARMV7_COUNTER_LAST))
485 ret = pmnc & ARMV7_FLAG_P(counter);
486 else
487 pr_err("CPU%u checking wrong counter %d overflow status\n",
488 smp_processor_id(), counter);
489
490 return ret;
491}
492
493static inline int armv7_pmnc_select_counter(unsigned int idx)
494{
495 u32 val;
496
497 if ((idx < ARMV7_COUNTER0) || (idx > ARMV7_COUNTER_LAST)) {
498 pr_err("CPU%u selecting wrong PMNC counter"
499 " %d\n", smp_processor_id(), idx);
500 return -1;
501 }
502
503 val = (idx - ARMV7_EVENT_CNT_TO_CNTx) & ARMV7_SELECT_MASK;
504 asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c9, c12, 5" : : "r" (val));
505
506 return idx;
507}
508
509static inline u32 armv7pmu_read_counter(int idx)
510{
511 unsigned long value = 0;
512
513 if (idx == ARMV7_CYCLE_COUNTER)
514 asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c9, c13, 0" : "=r" (value));
515 else if ((idx >= ARMV7_COUNTER0) && (idx <= ARMV7_COUNTER_LAST)) {
516 if (armv7_pmnc_select_counter(idx) == idx)
517 asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c9, c13, 2"
518 : "=r" (value));
519 } else
520 pr_err("CPU%u reading wrong counter %d\n",
521 smp_processor_id(), idx);
522
523 return value;
524}
525
526static inline void armv7pmu_write_counter(int idx, u32 value)
527{
528 if (idx == ARMV7_CYCLE_COUNTER)
529 asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c9, c13, 0" : : "r" (value));
530 else if ((idx >= ARMV7_COUNTER0) && (idx <= ARMV7_COUNTER_LAST)) {
531 if (armv7_pmnc_select_counter(idx) == idx)
532 asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c9, c13, 2"
533 : : "r" (value));
534 } else
535 pr_err("CPU%u writing wrong counter %d\n",
536 smp_processor_id(), idx);
537}
538
539static inline void armv7_pmnc_write_evtsel(unsigned int idx, u32 val)
540{
541 if (armv7_pmnc_select_counter(idx) == idx) {
542 val &= ARMV7_EVTSEL_MASK;
543 asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c9, c13, 1" : : "r" (val));
544 }
545}
546
547static inline u32 armv7_pmnc_enable_counter(unsigned int idx)
548{
549 u32 val;
550
551 if ((idx != ARMV7_CYCLE_COUNTER) &&
552 ((idx < ARMV7_COUNTER0) || (idx > ARMV7_COUNTER_LAST))) {
553 pr_err("CPU%u enabling wrong PMNC counter"
554 " %d\n", smp_processor_id(), idx);
555 return -1;
556 }
557
558 if (idx == ARMV7_CYCLE_COUNTER)
559 val = ARMV7_CNTENS_C;
560 else
561 val = ARMV7_CNTENS_P(idx);
562
563 asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c9, c12, 1" : : "r" (val));
564
565 return idx;
566}
567
568static inline u32 armv7_pmnc_disable_counter(unsigned int idx)
569{
570 u32 val;
571
572
573 if ((idx != ARMV7_CYCLE_COUNTER) &&
574 ((idx < ARMV7_COUNTER0) || (idx > ARMV7_COUNTER_LAST))) {
575 pr_err("CPU%u disabling wrong PMNC counter"
576 " %d\n", smp_processor_id(), idx);
577 return -1;
578 }
579
580 if (idx == ARMV7_CYCLE_COUNTER)
581 val = ARMV7_CNTENC_C;
582 else
583 val = ARMV7_CNTENC_P(idx);
584
585 asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c9, c12, 2" : : "r" (val));
586
587 return idx;
588}
589
590static inline u32 armv7_pmnc_enable_intens(unsigned int idx)
591{
592 u32 val;
593
594 if ((idx != ARMV7_CYCLE_COUNTER) &&
595 ((idx < ARMV7_COUNTER0) || (idx > ARMV7_COUNTER_LAST))) {
596 pr_err("CPU%u enabling wrong PMNC counter"
597 " interrupt enable %d\n", smp_processor_id(), idx);
598 return -1;
599 }
600
601 if (idx == ARMV7_CYCLE_COUNTER)
602 val = ARMV7_INTENS_C;
603 else
604 val = ARMV7_INTENS_P(idx);
605
606 asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c9, c14, 1" : : "r" (val));
607
608 return idx;
609}
610
611static inline u32 armv7_pmnc_disable_intens(unsigned int idx)
612{
613 u32 val;
614
615 if ((idx != ARMV7_CYCLE_COUNTER) &&
616 ((idx < ARMV7_COUNTER0) || (idx > ARMV7_COUNTER_LAST))) {
617 pr_err("CPU%u disabling wrong PMNC counter"
618 " interrupt enable %d\n", smp_processor_id(), idx);
619 return -1;
620 }
621
622 if (idx == ARMV7_CYCLE_COUNTER)
623 val = ARMV7_INTENC_C;
624 else
625 val = ARMV7_INTENC_P(idx);
626
627 asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c9, c14, 2" : : "r" (val));
628
629 return idx;
630}
631
632static inline u32 armv7_pmnc_getreset_flags(void)
633{
634 u32 val;
635
636 /* Read */
637 asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c9, c12, 3" : "=r" (val));
638
639 /* Write to clear flags */
640 val &= ARMV7_FLAG_MASK;
641 asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c9, c12, 3" : : "r" (val));
642
643 return val;
644}
645
646#ifdef DEBUG
647static void armv7_pmnc_dump_regs(void)
648{
649 u32 val;
650 unsigned int cnt;
651
652 printk(KERN_INFO "PMNC registers dump:\n");
653
654 asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c9, c12, 0" : "=r" (val));
655 printk(KERN_INFO "PMNC =0x%08x\n", val);
656
657 asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c9, c12, 1" : "=r" (val));
658 printk(KERN_INFO "CNTENS=0x%08x\n", val);
659
660 asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c9, c14, 1" : "=r" (val));
661 printk(KERN_INFO "INTENS=0x%08x\n", val);
662
663 asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c9, c12, 3" : "=r" (val));
664 printk(KERN_INFO "FLAGS =0x%08x\n", val);
665
666 asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c9, c12, 5" : "=r" (val));
667 printk(KERN_INFO "SELECT=0x%08x\n", val);
668
669 asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c9, c13, 0" : "=r" (val));
670 printk(KERN_INFO "CCNT =0x%08x\n", val);
671
672 for (cnt = ARMV7_COUNTER0; cnt < ARMV7_COUNTER_LAST; cnt++) {
673 armv7_pmnc_select_counter(cnt);
674 asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c9, c13, 2" : "=r" (val));
675 printk(KERN_INFO "CNT[%d] count =0x%08x\n",
676 cnt-ARMV7_EVENT_CNT_TO_CNTx, val);
677 asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c9, c13, 1" : "=r" (val));
678 printk(KERN_INFO "CNT[%d] evtsel=0x%08x\n",
679 cnt-ARMV7_EVENT_CNT_TO_CNTx, val);
680 }
681}
682#endif
683
684static void armv7pmu_enable_event(struct hw_perf_event *hwc, int idx)
685{
686 unsigned long flags;
687
688 /*
689 * Enable counter and interrupt, and set the counter to count
690 * the event that we're interested in.
691 */
692 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pmu_lock, flags);
693
694 /*
695 * Disable counter
696 */
697 armv7_pmnc_disable_counter(idx);
698
699 /*
700 * Set event (if destined for PMNx counters)
701 * We don't need to set the event if it's a cycle count
702 */
703 if (idx != ARMV7_CYCLE_COUNTER)
704 armv7_pmnc_write_evtsel(idx, hwc->config_base);
705
706 /*
707 * Enable interrupt for this counter
708 */
709 armv7_pmnc_enable_intens(idx);
710
711 /*
712 * Enable counter
713 */
714 armv7_pmnc_enable_counter(idx);
715
716 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pmu_lock, flags);
717}
718
719static void armv7pmu_disable_event(struct hw_perf_event *hwc, int idx)
720{
721 unsigned long flags;
722
723 /*
724 * Disable counter and interrupt
725 */
726 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pmu_lock, flags);
727
728 /*
729 * Disable counter
730 */
731 armv7_pmnc_disable_counter(idx);
732
733 /*
734 * Disable interrupt for this counter
735 */
736 armv7_pmnc_disable_intens(idx);
737
738 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pmu_lock, flags);
739}
740
741static irqreturn_t armv7pmu_handle_irq(int irq_num, void *dev)
742{
743 unsigned long pmnc;
744 struct perf_sample_data data;
745 struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc;
746 struct pt_regs *regs;
747 int idx;
748
749 /*
750 * Get and reset the IRQ flags
751 */
752 pmnc = armv7_pmnc_getreset_flags();
753
754 /*
755 * Did an overflow occur?
756 */
757 if (!armv7_pmnc_has_overflowed(pmnc))
758 return IRQ_NONE;
759
760 /*
761 * Handle the counter(s) overflow(s)
762 */
763 regs = get_irq_regs();
764
765 perf_sample_data_init(&data, 0);
766
767 cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events);
768 for (idx = 0; idx <= armpmu->num_events; ++idx) {
769 struct perf_event *event = cpuc->events[idx];
770 struct hw_perf_event *hwc;
771
772 if (!test_bit(idx, cpuc->active_mask))
773 continue;
774
775 /*
776 * We have a single interrupt for all counters. Check that
777 * each counter has overflowed before we process it.
778 */
779 if (!armv7_pmnc_counter_has_overflowed(pmnc, idx))
780 continue;
781
782 hwc = &event->hw;
783 armpmu_event_update(event, hwc, idx);
784 data.period = event->hw.last_period;
785 if (!armpmu_event_set_period(event, hwc, idx))
786 continue;
787
788 if (perf_event_overflow(event, 0, &data, regs))
789 armpmu->disable(hwc, idx);
790 }
791
792 /*
793 * Handle the pending perf events.
794 *
795 * Note: this call *must* be run with interrupts disabled. For
796 * platforms that can have the PMU interrupts raised as an NMI, this
797 * will not work.
798 */
799 irq_work_run();
800
801 return IRQ_HANDLED;
802}
803
804static void armv7pmu_start(void)
805{
806 unsigned long flags;
807
808 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pmu_lock, flags);
809 /* Enable all counters */
810 armv7_pmnc_write(armv7_pmnc_read() | ARMV7_PMNC_E);
811 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pmu_lock, flags);
812}
813
814static void armv7pmu_stop(void)
815{
816 unsigned long flags;
817
818 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pmu_lock, flags);
819 /* Disable all counters */
820 armv7_pmnc_write(armv7_pmnc_read() & ~ARMV7_PMNC_E);
821 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pmu_lock, flags);
822}
823
824static int armv7pmu_get_event_idx(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc,
825 struct hw_perf_event *event)
826{
827 int idx;
828
829 /* Always place a cycle counter into the cycle counter. */
830 if (event->config_base == ARMV7_PERFCTR_CPU_CYCLES) {
831 if (test_and_set_bit(ARMV7_CYCLE_COUNTER, cpuc->used_mask))
832 return -EAGAIN;
833
834 return ARMV7_CYCLE_COUNTER;
835 } else {
836 /*
837 * For anything other than a cycle counter, try and use
838 * the events counters
839 */
840 for (idx = ARMV7_COUNTER0; idx <= armpmu->num_events; ++idx) {
841 if (!test_and_set_bit(idx, cpuc->used_mask))
842 return idx;
843 }
844
845 /* The counters are all in use. */
846 return -EAGAIN;
847 }
848}
849
850static struct arm_pmu armv7pmu = {
851 .handle_irq = armv7pmu_handle_irq,
852 .enable = armv7pmu_enable_event,
853 .disable = armv7pmu_disable_event,
854 .read_counter = armv7pmu_read_counter,
855 .write_counter = armv7pmu_write_counter,
856 .get_event_idx = armv7pmu_get_event_idx,
857 .start = armv7pmu_start,
858 .stop = armv7pmu_stop,
859 .raw_event_mask = 0xFF,
860 .max_period = (1LLU << 32) - 1,
861};
862
863static u32 __init armv7_reset_read_pmnc(void)
864{
865 u32 nb_cnt;
866
867 /* Initialize & Reset PMNC: C and P bits */
868 armv7_pmnc_write(ARMV7_PMNC_P | ARMV7_PMNC_C);
869
870 /* Read the nb of CNTx counters supported from PMNC */
871 nb_cnt = (armv7_pmnc_read() >> ARMV7_PMNC_N_SHIFT) & ARMV7_PMNC_N_MASK;
872
873 /* Add the CPU cycles counter and return */
874 return nb_cnt + 1;
875}
876
877static const struct arm_pmu *__init armv7_a8_pmu_init(void)
878{
879 armv7pmu.id = ARM_PERF_PMU_ID_CA8;
880 armv7pmu.name = "ARMv7 Cortex-A8";
881 armv7pmu.cache_map = &armv7_a8_perf_cache_map;
882 armv7pmu.event_map = &armv7_a8_perf_map;
883 armv7pmu.num_events = armv7_reset_read_pmnc();
884 return &armv7pmu;
885}
886
887static const struct arm_pmu *__init armv7_a9_pmu_init(void)
888{
889 armv7pmu.id = ARM_PERF_PMU_ID_CA9;
890 armv7pmu.name = "ARMv7 Cortex-A9";
891 armv7pmu.cache_map = &armv7_a9_perf_cache_map;
892 armv7pmu.event_map = &armv7_a9_perf_map;
893 armv7pmu.num_events = armv7_reset_read_pmnc();
894 return &armv7pmu;
895}
896#else
897static const struct arm_pmu *__init armv7_a8_pmu_init(void)
898{
899 return NULL;
900}
901
902static const struct arm_pmu *__init armv7_a9_pmu_init(void)
903{
904 return NULL;
905}
906#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_V7 */
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