tools/bpf: implement libbpf btf__get_map_kv_tids() API function

Currently, to get map key/value type id's, the macro
  BPF_ANNOTATE_KV_PAIR(<map_name>, <key_type>, <value_type>)
needs to be defined in the bpf program for the
corresponding map.

During program/map loading time,
the local static function bpf_map_find_btf_info()
in libbpf.c is implemented to retrieve the key/value
type ids given the map name.

The patch refactored function bpf_map_find_btf_info()
to create an API btf__get_map_kv_tids() which includes
the bulk of implementation for the original function.
The API btf__get_map_kv_tids() can be used by bcc,
a JIT based bpf compilation system, which uses the
same BPF_ANNOTATE_KV_PAIR to record map key/value types.

Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

1 files changed, 73 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/btf.c b/tools/lib/bpf/btf.c
index 51a0db05bf80..7ec0463354db 100644
--- a/tools/lib/bpf/btf.c
+++ b/tools/lib/bpf/btf.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-2.1 OR BSD-2-Clause)
 /* Copyright (c) 2018 Facebook */
 
+#include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
@@ -504,6 +505,78 @@ exit_free:
         return err;
 }
 
+int btf__get_map_kv_tids(const struct btf *btf, char *map_name,
+                         __u32 expected_key_size, __u32 expected_value_size,
+                         __u32 *key_type_id, __u32 *value_type_id)
+{
+        const struct btf_type *container_type;
+        const struct btf_member *key, *value;
+        const size_t max_name = 256;
+        char container_name[max_name];
+        __s64 key_size, value_size;
+        __s32 container_id;
+
+        if (snprintf(container_name, max_name, "____btf_map_%s", map_name) ==
+            max_name) {
+                pr_warning("map:%s length of '____btf_map_%s' is too long\n",
+                           map_name, map_name);
+                return -EINVAL;
+        }
+
+        container_id = btf__find_by_name(btf, container_name);
+        if (container_id < 0) {
+                pr_warning("map:%s container_name:%s cannot be found in BTF. Missing BPF_ANNOTATE_KV_PAIR?\n",
+                           map_name, container_name);
+                return container_id;
+        }
+
+        container_type = btf__type_by_id(btf, container_id);
+        if (!container_type) {
+                pr_warning("map:%s cannot find BTF type for container_id:%u\n",
+                           map_name, container_id);
+                return -EINVAL;
+        }
+
+        if (BTF_INFO_KIND(container_type->info) != BTF_KIND_STRUCT ||
+            BTF_INFO_VLEN(container_type->info) < 2) {
+                pr_warning("map:%s container_name:%s is an invalid container struct\n",
+                           map_name, container_name);
+                return -EINVAL;
+        }
+
+        key = (struct btf_member *)(container_type + 1);
+        value = key + 1;
+
+        key_size = btf__resolve_size(btf, key->type);
+        if (key_size < 0) {
+                pr_warning("map:%s invalid BTF key_type_size\n", map_name);
+                return key_size;
+        }
+
+        if (expected_key_size != key_size) {
+                pr_warning("map:%s btf_key_type_size:%u != map_def_key_size:%u\n",
+                           map_name, (__u32)key_size, expected_key_size);
+                return -EINVAL;
+        }
+
+        value_size = btf__resolve_size(btf, value->type);
+        if (value_size < 0) {
+                pr_warning("map:%s invalid BTF value_type_size\n", map_name);
+                return value_size;
+        }
+
+        if (expected_value_size != value_size) {
+                pr_warning("map:%s btf_value_type_size:%u != map_def_value_size:%u\n",
+                           map_name, (__u32)value_size, expected_value_size);
+                return -EINVAL;
+        }
+
+        *key_type_id = key->type;
+        *value_type_id = value->type;
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
 struct btf_ext_sec_copy_param {
         __u32 off;
         __u32 len;