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path: root/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
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-rw-r--r--drivers/mmc/core/core.c346
1 files changed, 346 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/core.c b/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
index 83240faa1dc8..5db49b124ffa 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
@@ -1050,6 +1050,352 @@ void mmc_detect_change(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned long delay)
1050 1050
1051EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_detect_change); 1051EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_detect_change);
1052 1052
1053void mmc_init_erase(struct mmc_card *card)
1054{
1055 unsigned int sz;
1056
1057 if (is_power_of_2(card->erase_size))
1058 card->erase_shift = ffs(card->erase_size) - 1;
1059 else
1060 card->erase_shift = 0;
1061
1062 /*
1063 * It is possible to erase an arbitrarily large area of an SD or MMC
1064 * card. That is not desirable because it can take a long time
1065 * (minutes) potentially delaying more important I/O, and also the
1066 * timeout calculations become increasingly hugely over-estimated.
1067 * Consequently, 'pref_erase' is defined as a guide to limit erases
1068 * to that size and alignment.
1069 *
1070 * For SD cards that define Allocation Unit size, limit erases to one
1071 * Allocation Unit at a time. For MMC cards that define High Capacity
1072 * Erase Size, whether it is switched on or not, limit to that size.
1073 * Otherwise just have a stab at a good value. For modern cards it
1074 * will end up being 4MiB. Note that if the value is too small, it
1075 * can end up taking longer to erase.
1076 */
1077 if (mmc_card_sd(card) && card->ssr.au) {
1078 card->pref_erase = card->ssr.au;
1079 card->erase_shift = ffs(card->ssr.au) - 1;
1080 } else if (card->ext_csd.hc_erase_size) {
1081 card->pref_erase = card->ext_csd.hc_erase_size;
1082 } else {
1083 sz = (card->csd.capacity << (card->csd.read_blkbits - 9)) >> 11;
1084 if (sz < 128)
1085 card->pref_erase = 512 * 1024 / 512;
1086 else if (sz < 512)
1087 card->pref_erase = 1024 * 1024 / 512;
1088 else if (sz < 1024)
1089 card->pref_erase = 2 * 1024 * 1024 / 512;
1090 else
1091 card->pref_erase = 4 * 1024 * 1024 / 512;
1092 if (card->pref_erase < card->erase_size)
1093 card->pref_erase = card->erase_size;
1094 else {
1095 sz = card->pref_erase % card->erase_size;
1096 if (sz)
1097 card->pref_erase += card->erase_size - sz;
1098 }
1099 }
1100}
1101
1102static void mmc_set_mmc_erase_timeout(struct mmc_card *card,
1103 struct mmc_command *cmd,
1104 unsigned int arg, unsigned int qty)
1105{
1106 unsigned int erase_timeout;
1107
1108 if (card->ext_csd.erase_group_def & 1) {
1109 /* High Capacity Erase Group Size uses HC timeouts */
1110 if (arg == MMC_TRIM_ARG)
1111 erase_timeout = card->ext_csd.trim_timeout;
1112 else
1113 erase_timeout = card->ext_csd.hc_erase_timeout;
1114 } else {
1115 /* CSD Erase Group Size uses write timeout */
1116 unsigned int mult = (10 << card->csd.r2w_factor);
1117 unsigned int timeout_clks = card->csd.tacc_clks * mult;
1118 unsigned int timeout_us;
1119
1120 /* Avoid overflow: e.g. tacc_ns=80000000 mult=1280 */
1121 if (card->csd.tacc_ns < 1000000)
1122 timeout_us = (card->csd.tacc_ns * mult) / 1000;
1123 else
1124 timeout_us = (card->csd.tacc_ns / 1000) * mult;
1125
1126 /*
1127 * ios.clock is only a target. The real clock rate might be
1128 * less but not that much less, so fudge it by multiplying by 2.
1129 */
1130 timeout_clks <<= 1;
1131 timeout_us += (timeout_clks * 1000) /
1132 (card->host->ios.clock / 1000);
1133
1134 erase_timeout = timeout_us / 1000;
1135
1136 /*
1137 * Theoretically, the calculation could underflow so round up
1138 * to 1ms in that case.
1139 */
1140 if (!erase_timeout)
1141 erase_timeout = 1;
1142 }
1143
1144 /* Multiplier for secure operations */
1145 if (arg & MMC_SECURE_ARGS) {
1146 if (arg == MMC_SECURE_ERASE_ARG)
1147 erase_timeout *= card->ext_csd.sec_erase_mult;
1148 else
1149 erase_timeout *= card->ext_csd.sec_trim_mult;
1150 }
1151
1152 erase_timeout *= qty;
1153
1154 /*
1155 * Ensure at least a 1 second timeout for SPI as per
1156 * 'mmc_set_data_timeout()'
1157 */
1158 if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) && erase_timeout < 1000)
1159 erase_timeout = 1000;
1160
1161 cmd->erase_timeout = erase_timeout;
1162}
1163
1164static void mmc_set_sd_erase_timeout(struct mmc_card *card,
1165 struct mmc_command *cmd, unsigned int arg,
1166 unsigned int qty)
1167{
1168 if (card->ssr.erase_timeout) {
1169 /* Erase timeout specified in SD Status Register (SSR) */
1170 cmd->erase_timeout = card->ssr.erase_timeout * qty +
1171 card->ssr.erase_offset;
1172 } else {
1173 /*
1174 * Erase timeout not specified in SD Status Register (SSR) so
1175 * use 250ms per write block.
1176 */
1177 cmd->erase_timeout = 250 * qty;
1178 }
1179
1180 /* Must not be less than 1 second */
1181 if (cmd->erase_timeout < 1000)
1182 cmd->erase_timeout = 1000;
1183}
1184
1185static void mmc_set_erase_timeout(struct mmc_card *card,
1186 struct mmc_command *cmd, unsigned int arg,
1187 unsigned int qty)
1188{
1189 if (mmc_card_sd(card))
1190 mmc_set_sd_erase_timeout(card, cmd, arg, qty);
1191 else
1192 mmc_set_mmc_erase_timeout(card, cmd, arg, qty);
1193}
1194
1195static int mmc_do_erase(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int from,
1196 unsigned int to, unsigned int arg)
1197{
1198 struct mmc_command cmd;
1199 unsigned int qty = 0;
1200 int err;
1201
1202 /*
1203 * qty is used to calculate the erase timeout which depends on how many
1204 * erase groups (or allocation units in SD terminology) are affected.
1205 * We count erasing part of an erase group as one erase group.
1206 * For SD, the allocation units are always a power of 2. For MMC, the
1207 * erase group size is almost certainly also power of 2, but it does not
1208 * seem to insist on that in the JEDEC standard, so we fall back to
1209 * division in that case. SD may not specify an allocation unit size,
1210 * in which case the timeout is based on the number of write blocks.
1211 *
1212 * Note that the timeout for secure trim 2 will only be correct if the
1213 * number of erase groups specified is the same as the total of all
1214 * preceding secure trim 1 commands. Since the power may have been
1215 * lost since the secure trim 1 commands occurred, it is generally
1216 * impossible to calculate the secure trim 2 timeout correctly.
1217 */
1218 if (card->erase_shift)
1219 qty += ((to >> card->erase_shift) -
1220 (from >> card->erase_shift)) + 1;
1221 else if (mmc_card_sd(card))
1222 qty += to - from + 1;
1223 else
1224 qty += ((to / card->erase_size) -
1225 (from / card->erase_size)) + 1;
1226
1227 if (!mmc_card_blockaddr(card)) {
1228 from <<= 9;
1229 to <<= 9;
1230 }
1231
1232 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
1233 if (mmc_card_sd(card))
1234 cmd.opcode = SD_ERASE_WR_BLK_START;
1235 else
1236 cmd.opcode = MMC_ERASE_GROUP_START;
1237 cmd.arg = from;
1238 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
1239 err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 0);
1240 if (err) {
1241 printk(KERN_ERR "mmc_erase: group start error %d, "
1242 "status %#x\n", err, cmd.resp[0]);
1243 err = -EINVAL;
1244 goto out;
1245 }
1246
1247 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
1248 if (mmc_card_sd(card))
1249 cmd.opcode = SD_ERASE_WR_BLK_END;
1250 else
1251 cmd.opcode = MMC_ERASE_GROUP_END;
1252 cmd.arg = to;
1253 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
1254 err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 0);
1255 if (err) {
1256 printk(KERN_ERR "mmc_erase: group end error %d, status %#x\n",
1257 err, cmd.resp[0]);
1258 err = -EINVAL;
1259 goto out;
1260 }
1261
1262 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
1263 cmd.opcode = MMC_ERASE;
1264 cmd.arg = arg;
1265 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1B | MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC;
1266 mmc_set_erase_timeout(card, &cmd, arg, qty);
1267 err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 0);
1268 if (err) {
1269 printk(KERN_ERR "mmc_erase: erase error %d, status %#x\n",
1270 err, cmd.resp[0]);
1271 err = -EIO;
1272 goto out;
1273 }
1274
1275 if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host))
1276 goto out;
1277
1278 do {
1279 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
1280 cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_STATUS;
1281 cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
1282 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
1283 /* Do not retry else we can't see errors */
1284 err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 0);
1285 if (err || (cmd.resp[0] & 0xFDF92000)) {
1286 printk(KERN_ERR "error %d requesting status %#x\n",
1287 err, cmd.resp[0]);
1288 err = -EIO;
1289 goto out;
1290 }
1291 } while (!(cmd.resp[0] & R1_READY_FOR_DATA) ||
1292 R1_CURRENT_STATE(cmd.resp[0]) == 7);
1293out:
1294 return err;
1295}
1296
1297/**
1298 * mmc_erase - erase sectors.
1299 * @card: card to erase
1300 * @from: first sector to erase
1301 * @nr: number of sectors to erase
1302 * @arg: erase command argument (SD supports only %MMC_ERASE_ARG)
1303 *
1304 * Caller must claim host before calling this function.
1305 */
1306int mmc_erase(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int from, unsigned int nr,
1307 unsigned int arg)
1308{
1309 unsigned int rem, to = from + nr;
1310
1311 if (!(card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_ERASE) ||
1312 !(card->csd.cmdclass & CCC_ERASE))
1313 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1314
1315 if (!card->erase_size)
1316 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1317
1318 if (mmc_card_sd(card) && arg != MMC_ERASE_ARG)
1319 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1320
1321 if ((arg & MMC_SECURE_ARGS) &&
1322 !(card->ext_csd.sec_feature_support & EXT_CSD_SEC_ER_EN))
1323 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1324
1325 if ((arg & MMC_TRIM_ARGS) &&
1326 !(card->ext_csd.sec_feature_support & EXT_CSD_SEC_GB_CL_EN))
1327 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1328
1329 if (arg == MMC_SECURE_ERASE_ARG) {
1330 if (from % card->erase_size || nr % card->erase_size)
1331 return -EINVAL;
1332 }
1333
1334 if (arg == MMC_ERASE_ARG) {
1335 rem = from % card->erase_size;
1336 if (rem) {
1337 rem = card->erase_size - rem;
1338 from += rem;
1339 if (nr > rem)
1340 nr -= rem;
1341 else
1342 return 0;
1343 }
1344 rem = nr % card->erase_size;
1345 if (rem)
1346 nr -= rem;
1347 }
1348
1349 if (nr == 0)
1350 return 0;
1351
1352 to = from + nr;
1353
1354 if (to <= from)
1355 return -EINVAL;
1356
1357 /* 'from' and 'to' are inclusive */
1358 to -= 1;
1359
1360 return mmc_do_erase(card, from, to, arg);
1361}
1362EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_erase);
1363
1364int mmc_can_erase(struct mmc_card *card)
1365{
1366 if ((card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_ERASE) &&
1367 (card->csd.cmdclass & CCC_ERASE) && card->erase_size)
1368 return 1;
1369 return 0;
1370}
1371EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_can_erase);
1372
1373int mmc_can_trim(struct mmc_card *card)
1374{
1375 if (card->ext_csd.sec_feature_support & EXT_CSD_SEC_GB_CL_EN)
1376 return 1;
1377 return 0;
1378}
1379EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_can_trim);
1380
1381int mmc_can_secure_erase_trim(struct mmc_card *card)
1382{
1383 if (card->ext_csd.sec_feature_support & EXT_CSD_SEC_ER_EN)
1384 return 1;
1385 return 0;
1386}
1387EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_can_secure_erase_trim);
1388
1389int mmc_erase_group_aligned(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int from,
1390 unsigned int nr)
1391{
1392 if (!card->erase_size)
1393 return 0;
1394 if (from % card->erase_size || nr % card->erase_size)
1395 return 0;
1396 return 1;
1397}
1398EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_erase_group_aligned);
1053 1399
1054void mmc_rescan(struct work_struct *work) 1400void mmc_rescan(struct work_struct *work)
1055{ 1401{