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        [19983.414615] spec 0000:03:00.0: write_eeprom: success

Please note that you'll most likely want to use SDBFS to build your
EEPROM image, at least if your mezzanines are being used in the White
Rabbit environment. For this reason the TLV format is not expected to
be used much and is not expected to be developed further.

If you want to try reflashing fake EEPROM devices, you can use the
fmc-fakedev.ko module (see *note fmc-fakedev::).  Whenever you change
the image starting at offset 0, it will deregister and register again
after two seconds.  Please note, however, that if fmc-write-eeprom is
still loaded, the system will associate it to the new device, which
will be reprogrammed and thus will be unloaded after two seconds.  The
following example removes the module after it reflashed fakedev the
first time.

     spusa.root# insmod fmc-fakedev.ko
        [   72.984733]  fake-fmc: Manufacturer: fake-vendor
        [   72.989434]  fake-fmc: Product name: fake-design-for-testing
        spusa.root# insmod fmc-write-eeprom.ko busid=0 file=fdelay-eeprom.bin; \
            rmmod fmc-write-eeprom
        [  130.874098]  fake-fmc: Matching a generic driver (no ID)
        [  130.887845]  fake-fmc: programming 6155 bytes
        [  130.894567]  fake-fmc: write_eeprom: success
        [  132.895794]  fake-fmc: Manufacturer: CERN
        [  132.899872]  fake-fmc: Product name: FmcDelay1ns4cha


Accessing the EEPROM
=====================

The bus creates a sysfs binary file called eeprom for each mezzanine it
knows about:

        spusa.root# cd /sys/bus/fmc/devices; ls -l */eeprom
        -r--r--r-- 1 root root 8192 Feb 21 12:30 FmcAdc100m14b4cha-0800/eeprom
        -r--r--r-- 1 root root 8192 Feb 21 12:30 FmcDelay1ns4cha-0200/eeprom
        -r--r--r-- 1 root root 8192 Feb 21 12:30 FmcDio5cha-0400/eeprom

Everybody can read the files and the superuser can also modify it, but
the operation may on the carrier driver, if the carrier is unable to
access the I2C bus.  For example, the spec driver can access the bus
only with its golden gateware: after a mezzanine driver reprogrammed
the FPGA with a custom circuit, the carrier is unable to access the
EEPROM and returns ENOTSUPP.

An alternative way to write the EEPROM is the mezzanine driver
fmc-write-eeprom (See *note fmc-write-eeprom::), but the procedure is
more complex.
a> 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210
/*
 * net/tipc/bcast.h: Include file for TIPC broadcast code
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2003-2006, Ericsson AB
 * Copyright (c) 2005, Wind River Systems
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its
 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
 *    this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
 * Software Foundation.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#ifndef _TIPC_BCAST_H
#define _TIPC_BCAST_H

#define MAX_NODES 4096
#define WSIZE 32

/**
 * struct tipc_node_map - set of node identifiers
 * @count: # of nodes in set
 * @map: bitmap of node identifiers that are in the set
 */

struct tipc_node_map {
	u32 count;
	u32 map[MAX_NODES / WSIZE];
};


#define PLSIZE 32

/**
 * struct port_list - set of node local destination ports
 * @count: # of ports in set (only valid for first entry in list)
 * @next: pointer to next entry in list
 * @ports: array of port references
 */

struct port_list {
	int count;
	struct port_list *next;
	u32 ports[PLSIZE];
};


struct tipc_node;

extern const char tipc_bclink_name[];


/**
 * nmap_add - add a node to a node map
 */

static inline void tipc_nmap_add(struct tipc_node_map *nm_ptr, u32 node)
{
	int n = tipc_node(node);
	int w = n / WSIZE;
	u32 mask = (1 << (n % WSIZE));

	if ((nm_ptr->map[w] & mask) == 0) {
		nm_ptr->count++;
		nm_ptr->map[w] |= mask;
	}
}

/**
 * nmap_remove - remove a node from a node map
 */

static inline void tipc_nmap_remove(struct tipc_node_map *nm_ptr, u32 node)
{
	int n = tipc_node(node);
	int w = n / WSIZE;
	u32 mask = (1 << (n % WSIZE));

	if ((nm_ptr->map[w] & mask) != 0) {
		nm_ptr->map[w] &= ~mask;
		nm_ptr->count--;
	}
}

/**
 * nmap_equal - test for equality of node maps
 */

static inline int tipc_nmap_equal(struct tipc_node_map *nm_a, struct tipc_node_map *nm_b)
{
	return !memcmp(nm_a, nm_b, sizeof(*nm_a));
}

/**
 * nmap_diff - find differences between node maps
 * @nm_a: input node map A
 * @nm_b: input node map B
 * @nm_diff: output node map A-B (i.e. nodes of A that are not in B)
 */

static inline void tipc_nmap_diff(struct tipc_node_map *nm_a, struct tipc_node_map *nm_b,
				  struct tipc_node_map *nm_diff)
{
	int stop = ARRAY_SIZE(nm_a->map);
	int w;
	int b;
	u32 map;

	memset(nm_diff, 0, sizeof(*nm_diff));
	for (w = 0; w < stop; w++) {
		map = nm_a->map[w] ^ (nm_a->map[w] & nm_b->map[w]);
		nm_diff->map[w] = map;
		if (map != 0) {
			for (b = 0 ; b < WSIZE; b++) {
				if (map & (1 << b))
					nm_diff->count++;
			}
		}
	}
}

/**
 * port_list_add - add a port to a port list, ensuring no duplicates
 */

static inline void tipc_port_list_add(struct port_list *pl_ptr, u32 port)
{
	struct port_list *item = pl_ptr;
	int i;
	int item_sz = PLSIZE;
	int cnt = pl_ptr->count;

	for (; ; cnt -= item_sz, item = item->next) {
		if (cnt < PLSIZE)
			item_sz = cnt;
		for (i = 0; i < item_sz; i++)
			if (item->ports[i] == port)
				return;
		if (i < PLSIZE) {
			item->ports[i] = port;
			pl_ptr->count++;
			return;
		}
		if (!item->next) {
			item->next = kmalloc(sizeof(*item), GFP_ATOMIC);
			if (!item->next) {
				warn("Incomplete multicast delivery, no memory\n");
				return;
			}
			item->next->next = NULL;
		}
	}
}

/**
 * port_list_free - free dynamically created entries in port_list chain
 *
 * Note: First item is on stack, so it doesn't need to be released
 */

static inline void tipc_port_list_free(struct port_list *pl_ptr)
{
	struct port_list *item;
	struct port_list *next;

	for (item = pl_ptr->next; item; item = next) {
		next = item->next;
		kfree(item);
	}
}


int  tipc_bclink_init(void);
void tipc_bclink_stop(void);
void tipc_bclink_acknowledge(struct tipc_node *n_ptr, u32 acked);
int  tipc_bclink_send_msg(struct sk_buff *buf);
void tipc_bclink_recv_pkt(struct sk_buff *buf);
u32  tipc_bclink_get_last_sent(void);
u32  tipc_bclink_acks_missing(struct tipc_node *n_ptr);
void tipc_bclink_check_gap(struct tipc_node *n_ptr, u32 seqno);
int  tipc_bclink_stats(char *stats_buf, const u32 buf_size);
int  tipc_bclink_reset_stats(void);
int  tipc_bclink_set_queue_limits(u32 limit);
void tipc_bcbearer_sort(void);
void tipc_bcbearer_push(void);

#endif