aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/net/dccp/ccids/ccid2.c
blob: 457dd3db7f410a5f2090e0c11a197aa12d3d872f (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
/*
 *  net/dccp/ccids/ccid2.c
 *
 *  Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Andrea Bittau <a.bittau@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
 *
 *  Changes to meet Linux coding standards, and DCCP infrastructure fixes.
 *
 *  Copyright (c) 2006 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *  (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 */

/*
 * This implementation should follow: draft-ietf-dccp-ccid2-10.txt
 *
 * BUGS:
 * - sequence number wrapping
 */

#include "../ccid.h"
#include "../dccp.h"
#include "ccid2.h"

static int ccid2_debug;

#ifdef CONFIG_IP_DCCP_CCID2_DEBUG
#define ccid2_pr_debug(format, a...) \
        do { if (ccid2_debug) \
                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " format, __FUNCTION__, ##a); \
        } while (0)
#else
#define ccid2_pr_debug(format, a...)
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_IP_DCCP_CCID2_DEBUG
static void ccid2_hc_tx_check_sanity(const struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hctx)
{
	int len = 0;
	int pipe = 0;
	struct ccid2_seq *seqp = hctx->ccid2hctx_seqh;

	/* there is data in the chain */
	if (seqp != hctx->ccid2hctx_seqt) {
		seqp = seqp->ccid2s_prev;
		len++;
		if (!seqp->ccid2s_acked)
			pipe++;

		while (seqp != hctx->ccid2hctx_seqt) {
			struct ccid2_seq *prev = seqp->ccid2s_prev;

			len++;
			if (!prev->ccid2s_acked)
				pipe++;

			/* packets are sent sequentially */
			BUG_ON(seqp->ccid2s_seq <= prev->ccid2s_seq);
			BUG_ON(time_before(seqp->ccid2s_sent,
					   prev->ccid2s_sent));

			seqp = prev;
		}
	}

	BUG_ON(pipe != hctx->ccid2hctx_pipe);
	ccid2_pr_debug("len of chain=%d\n", len);

	do {
		seqp = seqp->ccid2s_prev;
		len++;
	} while (seqp != hctx->ccid2hctx_seqh);

	ccid2_pr_debug("total len=%d\n", len);
	BUG_ON(len != hctx->ccid2hctx_seqbufc * CCID2_SEQBUF_LEN);
}
#else
#define ccid2_hc_tx_check_sanity(hctx) do {} while (0)
#endif

static int ccid2_hc_tx_alloc_seq(struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hctx, int num,
				 gfp_t gfp)
{
	struct ccid2_seq *seqp;
	int i;

	/* check if we have space to preserve the pointer to the buffer */
	if (hctx->ccid2hctx_seqbufc >= (sizeof(hctx->ccid2hctx_seqbuf) /
					sizeof(struct ccid2_seq*)))
		return -ENOMEM;

	/* allocate buffer and initialize linked list */
	seqp = kmalloc(sizeof(*seqp) * num, gfp);
	if (seqp == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;

	for (i = 0; i < (num - 1); i++) {
		seqp[i].ccid2s_next = &seqp[i + 1];
		seqp[i + 1].ccid2s_prev = &seqp[i];
	}
	seqp[num - 1].ccid2s_next = seqp;
	seqp->ccid2s_prev = &seqp[num - 1];

	/* This is the first allocation.  Initiate the head and tail.  */
	if (hctx->ccid2hctx_seqbufc == 0)
		hctx->ccid2hctx_seqh = hctx->ccid2hctx_seqt = seqp;
	else {
		/* link the existing list with the one we just created */
		hctx->ccid2hctx_seqh->ccid2s_next = seqp;
		seqp->ccid2s_prev = hctx->ccid2hctx_seqh;

		hctx->ccid2hctx_seqt->ccid2s_prev = &seqp[num - 1];
		seqp[num - 1].ccid2s_next = hctx->ccid2hctx_seqt;
	}

	/* store the original pointer to the buffer so we can free it */
	hctx->ccid2hctx_seqbuf[hctx->ccid2hctx_seqbufc] = seqp;
	hctx->ccid2hctx_seqbufc++;

	return 0;
}

static int ccid2_hc_tx_send_packet(struct sock *sk,
				   struct sk_buff *skb, int len)
{
	struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hctx;

	switch (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type) {
	case 0: /* XXX data packets from userland come through like this */
	case DCCP_PKT_DATA:
	case DCCP_PKT_DATAACK:
		break;
	/* No congestion control on other packets */
	default:
		return 0;
	}

        hctx = ccid2_hc_tx_sk(sk);

	ccid2_pr_debug("pipe=%d cwnd=%d\n", hctx->ccid2hctx_pipe,
		       hctx->ccid2hctx_cwnd);

	if (hctx->ccid2hctx_pipe < hctx->ccid2hctx_cwnd) {
		/* OK we can send... make sure previous packet was sent off */
		if (!hctx->ccid2hctx_sendwait) {
			hctx->ccid2hctx_sendwait = 1;
			return 0;
		}
	}

	return 1; /* XXX CCID should dequeue when ready instead of polling */
}

static void ccid2_change_l_ack_ratio(struct sock *sk, int val)
{
	struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
	/*
	 * XXX I don't really agree with val != 2.  If cwnd is 1, ack ratio
	 * should be 1... it shouldn't be allowed to become 2.
	 * -sorbo.
	 */
	if (val != 2) {
		const struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid2_hc_tx_sk(sk);
		int max = hctx->ccid2hctx_cwnd / 2;

		/* round up */
		if (hctx->ccid2hctx_cwnd & 1)
			max++;

		if (val > max)
			val = max;
	}

	ccid2_pr_debug("changing local ack ratio to %d\n", val);
	WARN_ON(val <= 0);
	dp->dccps_l_ack_ratio = val;
}

static void ccid2_change_cwnd(struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hctx, int val)
{
	if (val == 0)
		val = 1;

	/* XXX do we need to change ack ratio? */
	ccid2_pr_debug("change cwnd to %d\n", val);

	BUG_ON(val < 1);
	hctx->ccid2hctx_cwnd = val;
}

static void ccid2_change_srtt(struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hctx, long val)
{
	ccid2_pr_debug("change SRTT to %ld\n", val);
	hctx->ccid2hctx_srtt = val;
}

static void ccid2_change_pipe(struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hctx, long val)
{
	hctx->ccid2hctx_pipe = val;
}

static void ccid2_start_rto_timer(struct sock *sk);

static void ccid2_hc_tx_rto_expire(unsigned long data)
{
	struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)data;
	struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid2_hc_tx_sk(sk);
	long s;

	bh_lock_sock(sk);
	if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
		sk_reset_timer(sk, &hctx->ccid2hctx_rtotimer,
			       jiffies + HZ / 5);
		goto out;
	}

	ccid2_pr_debug("RTO_EXPIRE\n");

	ccid2_hc_tx_check_sanity(hctx);

	/* back-off timer */
	hctx->ccid2hctx_rto <<= 1;

	s = hctx->ccid2hctx_rto / HZ;
	if (s > 60)
		hctx->ccid2hctx_rto = 60 * HZ;

	ccid2_start_rto_timer(sk);

	/* adjust pipe, cwnd etc */
	ccid2_change_pipe(hctx, 0);
	hctx->ccid2hctx_ssthresh = hctx->ccid2hctx_cwnd >> 1;
	if (hctx->ccid2hctx_ssthresh < 2)
		hctx->ccid2hctx_ssthresh = 2;
	ccid2_change_cwnd(hctx, 1);

	/* clear state about stuff we sent */
	hctx->ccid2hctx_seqt	= hctx->ccid2hctx_seqh;
	hctx->ccid2hctx_ssacks	= 0;
	hctx->ccid2hctx_acks	= 0;
	hctx->ccid2hctx_sent	= 0;

	/* clear ack ratio state. */
	hctx->ccid2hctx_arsent	 = 0;
	hctx->ccid2hctx_ackloss  = 0;
	hctx->ccid2hctx_rpseq	 = 0;
	hctx->ccid2hctx_rpdupack = -1;
	ccid2_change_l_ack_ratio(sk, 1);
	ccid2_hc_tx_check_sanity(hctx);
out:
	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
	sock_put(sk);
}

static void ccid2_start_rto_timer(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid2_hc_tx_sk(sk);

	ccid2_pr_debug("setting RTO timeout=%ld\n", hctx->ccid2hctx_rto);

	BUG_ON(timer_pending(&hctx->ccid2hctx_rtotimer));
	sk_reset_timer(sk, &hctx->ccid2hctx_rtotimer,
		       jiffies + hctx->ccid2hctx_rto);
}

static void ccid2_hc_tx_packet_sent(struct sock *sk, int more, int len)
{
	struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
	struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid2_hc_tx_sk(sk);
	struct ccid2_seq *next;
	u64 seq;

	ccid2_hc_tx_check_sanity(hctx);

	BUG_ON(!hctx->ccid2hctx_sendwait);
	hctx->ccid2hctx_sendwait = 0;
	ccid2_change_pipe(hctx, hctx->ccid2hctx_pipe + 1);
	BUG_ON(hctx->ccid2hctx_pipe < 0);

	/* There is an issue.  What if another packet is sent between
	 * packet_send() and packet_sent().  Then the sequence number would be
	 * wrong.
	 * -sorbo.
	 */
	seq = dp->dccps_gss;

	hctx->ccid2hctx_seqh->ccid2s_seq   = seq;
	hctx->ccid2hctx_seqh->ccid2s_acked = 0;
	hctx->ccid2hctx_seqh->ccid2s_sent  = jiffies;

	next = hctx->ccid2hctx_seqh->ccid2s_next;
	/* check if we need to alloc more space */
	if (next == hctx->ccid2hctx_seqt) {
		int rc;

		ccid2_pr_debug("allocating more space in history\n");
		rc = ccid2_hc_tx_alloc_seq(hctx, CCID2_SEQBUF_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
		BUG_ON(rc); /* XXX what do we do? */

		next = hctx->ccid2hctx_seqh->ccid2s_next;
		BUG_ON(next == hctx->ccid2hctx_seqt);
	}
	hctx->ccid2hctx_seqh = next;

	ccid2_pr_debug("cwnd=%d pipe=%d\n", hctx->ccid2hctx_cwnd,
		       hctx->ccid2hctx_pipe);

	hctx->ccid2hctx_sent++;

	/* Ack Ratio.  Need to maintain a concept of how many windows we sent */
	hctx->ccid2hctx_arsent++;
	/* We had an ack loss in this window... */
	if (hctx->ccid2hctx_ackloss) {
		if (hctx->ccid2hctx_arsent >= hctx->ccid2hctx_cwnd) {
			hctx->ccid2hctx_arsent	= 0;
			hctx->ccid2hctx_ackloss	= 0;
		}
	} else {
		/* No acks lost up to now... */
		/* decrease ack ratio if enough packets were sent */
		if (dp->dccps_l_ack_ratio > 1) {
			/* XXX don't calculate denominator each time */
			int denom = dp->dccps_l_ack_ratio * dp->dccps_l_ack_ratio -
				    dp->dccps_l_ack_ratio;

			denom = hctx->ccid2hctx_cwnd * hctx->ccid2hctx_cwnd / denom;

			if (hctx->ccid2hctx_arsent >= denom) {
				ccid2_change_l_ack_ratio(sk, dp->dccps_l_ack_ratio - 1);
				hctx->ccid2hctx_arsent = 0;
			}
		} else {
			/* we can't increase ack ratio further [1] */
			hctx->ccid2hctx_arsent = 0; /* or maybe set it to cwnd*/
		}
	}

	/* setup RTO timer */
	if (!timer_pending(&hctx->ccid2hctx_rtotimer))
		ccid2_start_rto_timer(sk);

#ifdef CONFIG_IP_DCCP_CCID2_DEBUG
	ccid2_pr_debug("pipe=%d\n", hctx->ccid2hctx_pipe);
	ccid2_pr_debug("Sent: seq=%llu\n", seq);
	do {
		struct ccid2_seq *seqp = hctx->ccid2hctx_seqt;

		while (seqp != hctx->ccid2hctx_seqh) {
			ccid2_pr_debug("out seq=%llu acked=%d time=%lu\n",
			       	       seqp->ccid2s_seq, seqp->ccid2s_acked,
				       seqp->ccid2s_sent);
			seqp = seqp->ccid2s_next;
		}
	} while (0);
	ccid2_pr_debug("=========\n");
	ccid2_hc_tx_check_sanity(hctx);
#endif
}

/* XXX Lame code duplication!
 * returns -1 if none was found.
 * else returns the next offset to use in the function call.
 */
static int ccid2_ackvector(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
			   unsigned char **vec, unsigned char *veclen)
{
        const struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
        unsigned char *options = (unsigned char *)dh + dccp_hdr_len(skb);
        unsigned char *opt_ptr;
        const unsigned char *opt_end = (unsigned char *)dh +
                                        (dh->dccph_doff * 4);
        unsigned char opt, len;
        unsigned char *value;

	BUG_ON(offset < 0);
	options += offset;
	opt_ptr = options;
	if (opt_ptr >= opt_end)
		return -1;

	while (opt_ptr != opt_end) {
                opt   = *opt_ptr++;
                len   = 0;
                value = NULL;

                /* Check if this isn't a single byte option */
                if (opt > DCCPO_MAX_RESERVED) {
                        if (opt_ptr == opt_end)
                                goto out_invalid_option;

                        len = *opt_ptr++;
                        if (len < 3)
                                goto out_invalid_option;
                        /*
                         * Remove the type and len fields, leaving
                         * just the value size
                         */
                        len     -= 2;
                        value   = opt_ptr;
                        opt_ptr += len;

                        if (opt_ptr > opt_end)
                                goto out_invalid_option;
                }

		switch (opt) {
		case DCCPO_ACK_VECTOR_0:
		case DCCPO_ACK_VECTOR_1:
			*vec	= value;
			*veclen = len;
			return offset + (opt_ptr - options);
		}
	}

	return -1;

out_invalid_option:
	BUG_ON(1); /* should never happen... options were previously parsed ! */
	return -1;
}

static void ccid2_hc_tx_kill_rto_timer(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid2_hc_tx_sk(sk);

	sk_stop_timer(sk, &hctx->ccid2hctx_rtotimer);
	ccid2_pr_debug("deleted RTO timer\n");
}

static inline void ccid2_new_ack(struct sock *sk,
			         struct ccid2_seq *seqp,
				 unsigned int *maxincr)
{
	struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid2_hc_tx_sk(sk);

	/* slow start */
	if (hctx->ccid2hctx_cwnd < hctx->ccid2hctx_ssthresh) {
		hctx->ccid2hctx_acks = 0;

		/* We can increase cwnd at most maxincr [ack_ratio/2] */
		if (*maxincr) {
			/* increase every 2 acks */
			hctx->ccid2hctx_ssacks++;
			if (hctx->ccid2hctx_ssacks == 2) {
				ccid2_change_cwnd(hctx, hctx->ccid2hctx_cwnd+1);
				hctx->ccid2hctx_ssacks = 0;
				*maxincr = *maxincr - 1;
			}
		} else {
			/* increased cwnd enough for this single ack */
			hctx->ccid2hctx_ssacks = 0;
		}
	} else {
		hctx->ccid2hctx_ssacks = 0;
		hctx->ccid2hctx_acks++;

		if (hctx->ccid2hctx_acks >= hctx->ccid2hctx_cwnd) {
			ccid2_change_cwnd(hctx, hctx->ccid2hctx_cwnd + 1);
			hctx->ccid2hctx_acks = 0;
		}
	}

	/* update RTO */
	if (hctx->ccid2hctx_srtt == -1 ||
	    time_after(jiffies, hctx->ccid2hctx_lastrtt + hctx->ccid2hctx_srtt)) {
		unsigned long r = (long)jiffies - (long)seqp->ccid2s_sent;
		int s;

		/* first measurement */
		if (hctx->ccid2hctx_srtt == -1) {
			ccid2_pr_debug("R: %lu Time=%lu seq=%llu\n",
			       	       r, jiffies, seqp->ccid2s_seq);
			ccid2_change_srtt(hctx, r);
			hctx->ccid2hctx_rttvar = r >> 1;
		} else {
			/* RTTVAR */
			long tmp = hctx->ccid2hctx_srtt - r;
			long srtt;

			if (tmp < 0)
				tmp *= -1;

			tmp >>= 2;
			hctx->ccid2hctx_rttvar *= 3;
			hctx->ccid2hctx_rttvar >>= 2;
			hctx->ccid2hctx_rttvar += tmp;

			/* SRTT */
			srtt = hctx->ccid2hctx_srtt;
			srtt *= 7;
			srtt >>= 3;
			tmp = r >> 3;
			srtt += tmp;
			ccid2_change_srtt(hctx, srtt);
		}
		s = hctx->ccid2hctx_rttvar << 2;
		/* clock granularity is 1 when based on jiffies */
		if (!s)
			s = 1;
		hctx->ccid2hctx_rto = hctx->ccid2hctx_srtt + s;

		/* must be at least a second */
		s = hctx->ccid2hctx_rto / HZ;
		/* DCCP doesn't require this [but I like it cuz my code sux] */
#if 1
		if (s < 1)
			hctx->ccid2hctx_rto = HZ;
#endif
		/* max 60 seconds */
		if (s > 60)
			hctx->ccid2hctx_rto = HZ * 60;

		hctx->ccid2hctx_lastrtt = jiffies;

		ccid2_pr_debug("srtt: %ld rttvar: %ld rto: %ld (HZ=%d) R=%lu\n",
		       	       hctx->ccid2hctx_srtt, hctx->ccid2hctx_rttvar,
		       	       hctx->ccid2hctx_rto, HZ, r);
		hctx->ccid2hctx_sent = 0;
	}

	/* we got a new ack, so re-start RTO timer */
	ccid2_hc_tx_kill_rto_timer(sk);
	ccid2_start_rto_timer(sk);
}

static void ccid2_hc_tx_dec_pipe(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid2_hc_tx_sk(sk);

	ccid2_change_pipe(hctx, hctx->ccid2hctx_pipe-1);
	BUG_ON(hctx->ccid2hctx_pipe < 0);

	if (hctx->ccid2hctx_pipe == 0)
		ccid2_hc_tx_kill_rto_timer(sk);
}

static void ccid2_congestion_event(struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hctx,
				   struct ccid2_seq *seqp)
{
	if (time_before(seqp->ccid2s_sent, hctx->ccid2hctx_last_cong)) {
		ccid2_pr_debug("Multiple losses in an RTT---treating as one\n");
		return;
	}

	hctx->ccid2hctx_last_cong = jiffies;

	ccid2_change_cwnd(hctx, hctx->ccid2hctx_cwnd >> 1);
	hctx->ccid2hctx_ssthresh = hctx->ccid2hctx_cwnd;
	if (hctx->ccid2hctx_ssthresh < 2)
		hctx->ccid2hctx_ssthresh = 2;
}

static void ccid2_hc_tx_packet_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
	struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid2_hc_tx_sk(sk);
	u64 ackno, seqno;
	struct ccid2_seq *seqp;
	unsigned char *vector;
	unsigned char veclen;
	int offset = 0;
	int done = 0;
	unsigned int maxincr = 0;

	ccid2_hc_tx_check_sanity(hctx);
	/* check reverse path congestion */
	seqno = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq;

	/* XXX this whole "algorithm" is broken.  Need to fix it to keep track
	 * of the seqnos of the dupacks so that rpseq and rpdupack are correct
	 * -sorbo.
	 */
	/* need to bootstrap */
	if (hctx->ccid2hctx_rpdupack == -1) {
		hctx->ccid2hctx_rpdupack = 0;
		hctx->ccid2hctx_rpseq = seqno;
	} else {
		/* check if packet is consecutive */
		if ((hctx->ccid2hctx_rpseq + 1) == seqno)
			hctx->ccid2hctx_rpseq++;
		/* it's a later packet */
		else if (after48(seqno, hctx->ccid2hctx_rpseq)) {
			hctx->ccid2hctx_rpdupack++;

			/* check if we got enough dupacks */
			if (hctx->ccid2hctx_rpdupack >=
			    hctx->ccid2hctx_numdupack) {
				hctx->ccid2hctx_rpdupack = -1; /* XXX lame */
				hctx->ccid2hctx_rpseq = 0;

				ccid2_change_l_ack_ratio(sk, dp->dccps_l_ack_ratio << 1);
			}
		}
	}

	/* check forward path congestion */
	/* still didn't send out new data packets */
	if (hctx->ccid2hctx_seqh == hctx->ccid2hctx_seqt)
		return;

	switch (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type) {
	case DCCP_PKT_ACK:
	case DCCP_PKT_DATAACK:
		break;
	default:
		return;
	}

	ackno = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq;
	seqp = hctx->ccid2hctx_seqh->ccid2s_prev;

	/* If in slow-start, cwnd can increase at most Ack Ratio / 2 packets for
	 * this single ack.  I round up.
	 * -sorbo.
	 */
	maxincr = dp->dccps_l_ack_ratio >> 1;
	maxincr++;

	/* go through all ack vectors */
	while ((offset = ccid2_ackvector(sk, skb, offset,
					 &vector, &veclen)) != -1) {
		/* go through this ack vector */
		while (veclen--) {
			const u8 rl = *vector & DCCP_ACKVEC_LEN_MASK;
			u64 ackno_end_rl;

			dccp_set_seqno(&ackno_end_rl, ackno - rl);
			ccid2_pr_debug("ackvec start:%llu end:%llu\n", ackno,
				       ackno_end_rl);
			/* if the seqno we are analyzing is larger than the
			 * current ackno, then move towards the tail of our
			 * seqnos.
			 */
			while (after48(seqp->ccid2s_seq, ackno)) {
				if (seqp == hctx->ccid2hctx_seqt) {
					done = 1;
					break;
				}
				seqp = seqp->ccid2s_prev;
			}
			if (done)
				break;

			/* check all seqnos in the range of the vector
			 * run length
			 */
			while (between48(seqp->ccid2s_seq,ackno_end_rl,ackno)) {
				const u8 state = *vector &
						 DCCP_ACKVEC_STATE_MASK;

				/* new packet received or marked */
				if (state != DCCP_ACKVEC_STATE_NOT_RECEIVED &&
				    !seqp->ccid2s_acked) {
				    	if (state ==
					    DCCP_ACKVEC_STATE_ECN_MARKED) {
					    	ccid2_congestion_event(hctx,
								       seqp);
					} else
						ccid2_new_ack(sk, seqp,
							      &maxincr);

					seqp->ccid2s_acked = 1;
					ccid2_pr_debug("Got ack for %llu\n",
					       	       seqp->ccid2s_seq);
					ccid2_hc_tx_dec_pipe(sk);
				}
				if (seqp == hctx->ccid2hctx_seqt) {
					done = 1;
					break;
				}
				seqp = seqp->ccid2s_next;
			}
			if (done)
				break;


			dccp_set_seqno(&ackno, ackno_end_rl - 1);
			vector++;
		}
		if (done)
			break;
	}

	/* The state about what is acked should be correct now
	 * Check for NUMDUPACK
	 */
	seqp = hctx->ccid2hctx_seqh->ccid2s_prev;
	done = 0;
	while (1) {
		if (seqp->ccid2s_acked) {
			done++;
			if (done == hctx->ccid2hctx_numdupack)
				break;
		}
		if (seqp == hctx->ccid2hctx_seqt)
			break;
		seqp = seqp->ccid2s_prev;
	}

	/* If there are at least 3 acknowledgements, anything unacknowledged
	 * below the last sequence number is considered lost
	 */
	if (done == hctx->ccid2hctx_numdupack) {
		struct ccid2_seq *last_acked = seqp;

		/* check for lost packets */
		while (1) {
			if (!seqp->ccid2s_acked) {
				ccid2_pr_debug("Packet lost: %llu\n",
					       seqp->ccid2s_seq);
				/* XXX need to traverse from tail -> head in
				 * order to detect multiple congestion events in
				 * one ack vector.
				 */
				ccid2_congestion_event(hctx, seqp);
				ccid2_hc_tx_dec_pipe(sk);
			}
			if (seqp == hctx->ccid2hctx_seqt)
				break;
			seqp = seqp->ccid2s_prev;
		}

		hctx->ccid2hctx_seqt = last_acked;
	}

	/* trim acked packets in tail */
	while (hctx->ccid2hctx_seqt != hctx->ccid2hctx_seqh) {
		if (!hctx->ccid2hctx_seqt->ccid2s_acked)
			break;

		hctx->ccid2hctx_seqt = hctx->ccid2hctx_seqt->ccid2s_next;
	}

	ccid2_hc_tx_check_sanity(hctx);
}

static int ccid2_hc_tx_init(struct ccid *ccid, struct sock *sk)
{
        struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid_priv(ccid);

	ccid2_change_cwnd(hctx, 1);
	/* Initialize ssthresh to infinity.  This means that we will exit the
	 * initial slow-start after the first packet loss.  This is what we
	 * want.
	 */
	hctx->ccid2hctx_ssthresh  = ~0;
	hctx->ccid2hctx_numdupack = 3;
	hctx->ccid2hctx_seqbufc   = 0;

	/* XXX init ~ to window size... */
	if (ccid2_hc_tx_alloc_seq(hctx, CCID2_SEQBUF_LEN, GFP_ATOMIC) != 0)
		return -ENOMEM;

	hctx->ccid2hctx_sent	 = 0;
	hctx->ccid2hctx_rto	 = 3 * HZ;
	ccid2_change_srtt(hctx, -1);
	hctx->ccid2hctx_rttvar	 = -1;
	hctx->ccid2hctx_lastrtt  = 0;
	hctx->ccid2hctx_rpdupack = -1;
	hctx->ccid2hctx_last_cong = jiffies;

	hctx->ccid2hctx_rtotimer.function = &ccid2_hc_tx_rto_expire;
	hctx->ccid2hctx_rtotimer.data	  = (unsigned long)sk;
	init_timer(&hctx->ccid2hctx_rtotimer);

	ccid2_hc_tx_check_sanity(hctx);
	return 0;
}

static void ccid2_hc_tx_exit(struct sock *sk)
{
        struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid2_hc_tx_sk(sk);
	int i;

	ccid2_hc_tx_kill_rto_timer(sk);

	for (i = 0; i < hctx->ccid2hctx_seqbufc; i++)
		kfree(hctx->ccid2hctx_seqbuf[i]);
	hctx->ccid2hctx_seqbufc = 0;
}

static void ccid2_hc_rx_packet_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
	struct ccid2_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid2_hc_rx_sk(sk);

	switch (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type) {
	case DCCP_PKT_DATA:
	case DCCP_PKT_DATAACK:
		hcrx->ccid2hcrx_data++;
		if (hcrx->ccid2hcrx_data >= dp->dccps_r_ack_ratio) {
			dccp_send_ack(sk);
			hcrx->ccid2hcrx_data = 0;
		}
		break;
	}
}

static struct ccid_operations ccid2 = {
	.ccid_id		= 2,
	.ccid_name		= "ccid2",
	.ccid_owner		= THIS_MODULE,
	.ccid_hc_tx_obj_size	= sizeof(struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock),
	.ccid_hc_tx_init	= ccid2_hc_tx_init,
	.ccid_hc_tx_exit	= ccid2_hc_tx_exit,
	.ccid_hc_tx_send_packet	= ccid2_hc_tx_send_packet,
	.ccid_hc_tx_packet_sent	= ccid2_hc_tx_packet_sent,
	.ccid_hc_tx_packet_recv	= ccid2_hc_tx_packet_recv,
	.ccid_hc_rx_obj_size	= sizeof(struct ccid2_hc_rx_sock),
	.ccid_hc_rx_packet_recv	= ccid2_hc_rx_packet_recv,
};

module_param(ccid2_debug, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(ccid2_debug, "Enable debug messages");

static __init int ccid2_module_init(void)
{
	return ccid_register(&ccid2);
}
module_init(ccid2_module_init);

static __exit void ccid2_module_exit(void)
{
	ccid_unregister(&ccid2);
}
module_exit(ccid2_module_exit);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Andrea Bittau <a.bittau@cs.ucl.ac.uk>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DCCP TCP-Like (CCID2) CCID");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_ALIAS("net-dccp-ccid-2");