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path: root/lib/int_sqrt.c
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>

/**
 * int_sqrt - rough approximation to sqrt
 * @x: integer of which to calculate the sqrt
 *
 * A very rough approximation to the sqrt() function.
 */
unsigned long int_sqrt(unsigned long x)
{
	unsigned long op, res, one;

	op = x;
	res = 0;

	one = 1UL << (BITS_PER_LONG - 2);
	while (one > op)
		one >>= 2;

	while (one != 0) {
		if (op >= res + one) {
			op = op - (res + one);
			res = res +  2 * one;
		}
		res /= 2;
		one /= 4;
	}
	return res;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(int_sqrt);
args, unsigned long *sp, unsigned long *pc) { struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(target); if (unlikely(!regs)) return -EAGAIN; *sp = user_stack_pointer(regs); *pc = instruction_pointer(regs); *callno = syscall_get_nr(target, regs); if (*callno != -1L && maxargs > 0) syscall_get_arguments(target, regs, 0, maxargs, args); return 0; } /** * task_current_syscall - Discover what a blocked task is doing. * @target: thread to examine * @callno: filled with system call number or -1 * @args: filled with @maxargs system call arguments * @maxargs: number of elements in @args to fill * @sp: filled with user stack pointer * @pc: filled with user PC * * If @target is blocked in a system call, returns zero with *@callno * set to the the call's number and @args filled in with its arguments. * Registers not used for system call arguments may not be available and * it is not kosher to use &struct user_regset calls while the system * call is still in progress. Note we may get this result if @target * has finished its system call but not yet returned to user mode, such * as when it's stopped for signal handling or syscall exit tracing. * * If @target is blocked in the kernel during a fault or exception, * returns zero with *@callno set to -1 and does not fill in @args. * If so, it's now safe to examine @target using &struct user_regset * get() calls as long as we're sure @target won't return to user mode. * * Returns -%EAGAIN if @target does not remain blocked. * * Returns -%EINVAL if @maxargs is too large (maximum is six). */ int task_current_syscall(struct task_struct *target, long *callno, unsigned long args[6], unsigned int maxargs, unsigned long *sp, unsigned long *pc) { long state; unsigned long ncsw; if (unlikely(maxargs > 6)) return -EINVAL; if (target == current) return collect_syscall(target, callno, args, maxargs, sp, pc); state = target->state; if (unlikely(!state)) return -EAGAIN; ncsw = wait_task_inactive(target, state); if (unlikely(!ncsw) || unlikely(collect_syscall(target, callno, args, maxargs, sp, pc)) || unlikely(wait_task_inactive(target, state) != ncsw)) return -EAGAIN; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(task_current_syscall);