1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
|
/*
* Copyright (C) 1994 Linus Torvalds
*/
#ifndef __ASM_X86_64_PROCESSOR_H
#define __ASM_X86_64_PROCESSOR_H
#include <asm/segment.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/types.h>
#include <asm/sigcontext.h>
#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
#include <linux/threads.h>
#include <asm/msr.h>
#include <asm/current.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/mmsegment.h>
#include <asm/percpu.h>
#include <linux/personality.h>
#include <linux/cpumask.h>
#include <asm/desc_defs.h>
/*
* CPU type and hardware bug flags. Kept separately for each CPU.
*/
struct cpuinfo_x86 {
__u8 x86; /* CPU family */
__u8 x86_vendor; /* CPU vendor */
__u8 x86_model;
__u8 x86_mask;
int cpuid_level; /* Maximum supported CPUID level, -1=no CPUID */
__u32 x86_capability[NCAPINTS];
char x86_vendor_id[16];
char x86_model_id[64];
int x86_cache_size; /* in KB */
int x86_clflush_size;
int x86_cache_alignment;
int x86_tlbsize; /* number of 4K pages in DTLB/ITLB combined(in pages)*/
__u8 x86_virt_bits, x86_phys_bits;
__u8 x86_max_cores; /* cpuid returned max cores value */
__u8 x86_coreid_bits; /* cpuid returned core id bits */
__u32 x86_power;
__u32 extended_cpuid_level; /* Max extended CPUID function supported */
unsigned long loops_per_jiffy;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
cpumask_t llc_shared_map; /* cpus sharing the last level cache */
#endif
__u8 apicid;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
__u8 booted_cores; /* number of cores as seen by OS */
__u8 phys_proc_id; /* Physical Processor id. */
__u8 cpu_core_id; /* Core id. */
__u8 cpu_index; /* index into per_cpu list */
#endif
} ____cacheline_aligned;
#define X86_VENDOR_INTEL 0
#define X86_VENDOR_CYRIX 1
#define X86_VENDOR_AMD 2
#define X86_VENDOR_UMC 3
#define X86_VENDOR_NEXGEN 4
#define X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR 5
#define X86_VENDOR_TRANSMETA 7
#define X86_VENDOR_NUM 8
#define X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN 0xff
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpuinfo_x86, cpu_info);
#define cpu_data(cpu) per_cpu(cpu_info, cpu)
#define current_cpu_data cpu_data(smp_processor_id())
#else
#define cpu_data(cpu) boot_cpu_data
#define current_cpu_data boot_cpu_data
#endif
extern char ignore_irq13;
extern void identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *);
/*
* User space process size. 47bits minus one guard page.
*/
#define TASK_SIZE64 (0x800000000000UL - 4096)
/* This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm
* space during mmap's.
*/
#define IA32_PAGE_OFFSET ((current->personality & ADDR_LIMIT_3GB) ? 0xc0000000 : 0xFFFFe000)
#define TASK_SIZE (test_thread_flag(TIF_IA32) ? IA32_PAGE_OFFSET : TASK_SIZE64)
#define TASK_SIZE_OF(child) ((test_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_IA32)) ? IA32_PAGE_OFFSET : TASK_SIZE64)
/*
* Size of io_bitmap.
*/
#define IO_BITMAP_BITS 65536
#define IO_BITMAP_BYTES (IO_BITMAP_BITS/8)
#define IO_BITMAP_LONGS (IO_BITMAP_BYTES/sizeof(long))
#define IO_BITMAP_OFFSET offsetof(struct tss_struct,io_bitmap)
#define INVALID_IO_BITMAP_OFFSET 0x8000
struct i387_fxsave_struct {
u16 cwd;
u16 swd;
u16 twd;
u16 fop;
u64 rip;
u64 rdp;
u32 mxcsr;
u32 mxcsr_mask;
u32 st_space[32]; /* 8*16 bytes for each FP-reg = 128 bytes */
u32 xmm_space[64]; /* 16*16 bytes for each XMM-reg = 256 bytes */
u32 padding[24];
} __attribute__ ((aligned (16)));
union i387_union {
struct i387_fxsave_struct fxsave;
};
struct tss_struct {
u32 reserved1;
u64 sp0;
u64 sp1;
u64 sp2;
u64 reserved2;
u64 ist[7];
u32 reserved3;
u32 reserved4;
u16 reserved5;
u16 io_bitmap_base;
/*
* The extra 1 is there because the CPU will access an
* additional byte beyond the end of the IO permission
* bitmap. The extra byte must be all 1 bits, and must
* be within the limit. Thus we have:
*
* 128 bytes, the bitmap itself, for ports 0..0x3ff
* 8 bytes, for an extra "long" of ~0UL
*/
unsigned long io_bitmap[IO_BITMAP_LONGS + 1];
} __attribute__((packed)) ____cacheline_aligned;
extern struct cpuinfo_x86 boot_cpu_data;
DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct tss_struct,init_tss);
/* Save the original ist values for checking stack pointers during debugging */
struct orig_ist {
unsigned long ist[7];
};
DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct orig_ist, orig_ist);
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_VSMP
#define ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN (1 << INTERNODE_CACHE_SHIFT)
#define ARCH_MIN_MMSTRUCT_ALIGN (1 << INTERNODE_CACHE_SHIFT)
#else
#define ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN 16
#define ARCH_MIN_MMSTRUCT_ALIGN 0
#endif
struct thread_struct {
unsigned long sp0;
unsigned long sp;
unsigned long usersp; /* Copy from PDA */
unsigned long fs;
unsigned long gs;
unsigned short es, ds, fsindex, gsindex;
/* Hardware debugging registers */
unsigned long debugreg0;
unsigned long debugreg1;
unsigned long debugreg2;
unsigned long debugreg3;
unsigned long debugreg6;
unsigned long debugreg7;
/* fault info */
unsigned long cr2, trap_no, error_code;
/* floating point info */
union i387_union i387 __attribute__((aligned(16)));
/* IO permissions. the bitmap could be moved into the GDT, that would make
switch faster for a limited number of ioperm using tasks. -AK */
int ioperm;
unsigned long *io_bitmap_ptr;
unsigned io_bitmap_max;
/* MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR value to switch in if TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR is set. */
unsigned long debugctlmsr;
/* Debug Store - if not 0 points to a DS Save Area configuration;
* goes into MSR_IA32_DS_AREA */
unsigned long ds_area_msr;
/* cached TLS descriptors. */
struct desc_struct tls_array[GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES];
} __attribute__((aligned(16)));
#define INIT_THREAD { \
.sp0 = (unsigned long)&init_stack + sizeof(init_stack) \
}
#define INIT_TSS { \
.sp0 = (unsigned long)&init_stack + sizeof(init_stack) \
}
#define INIT_MMAP \
{ &init_mm, 0, 0, NULL, PAGE_SHARED, VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC, 1, NULL, NULL }
#define start_thread(regs,new_rip,new_rsp) do { \
asm volatile("movl %0,%%fs; movl %0,%%es; movl %0,%%ds": :"r" (0)); \
load_gs_index(0); \
(regs)->ip = (new_rip); \
(regs)->sp = (new_rsp); \
write_pda(oldrsp, (new_rsp)); \
(regs)->cs = __USER_CS; \
(regs)->ss = __USER_DS; \
(regs)->flags = 0x200; \
set_fs(USER_DS); \
} while(0)
/*
* Return saved PC of a blocked thread.
* What is this good for? it will be always the scheduler or ret_from_fork.
*/
#define thread_saved_pc(t) (*(unsigned long *)((t)->thread.sp - 8))
#define task_pt_regs(tsk) ((struct pt_regs *)(tsk)->thread.sp0 - 1)
#define KSTK_ESP(tsk) -1 /* sorry. doesn't work for syscall. */
#if defined(CONFIG_MPSC) || defined(CONFIG_MCORE2)
#define ASM_NOP1 P6_NOP1
#define ASM_NOP2 P6_NOP2
#define ASM_NOP3 P6_NOP3
#define ASM_NOP4 P6_NOP4
#define ASM_NOP5 P6_NOP5
#define ASM_NOP6 P6_NOP6
#define ASM_NOP7 P6_NOP7
#define ASM_NOP8 P6_NOP8
#else
#define ASM_NOP1 K8_NOP1
#define ASM_NOP2 K8_NOP2
#define ASM_NOP3 K8_NOP3
#define ASM_NOP4 K8_NOP4
#define ASM_NOP5 K8_NOP5
#define ASM_NOP6 K8_NOP6
#define ASM_NOP7 K8_NOP7
#define ASM_NOP8 K8_NOP8
#endif
/* Opteron nops */
#define K8_NOP1 ".byte 0x90\n"
#define K8_NOP2 ".byte 0x66,0x90\n"
#define K8_NOP3 ".byte 0x66,0x66,0x90\n"
#define K8_NOP4 ".byte 0x66,0x66,0x66,0x90\n"
#define K8_NOP5 K8_NOP3 K8_NOP2
#define K8_NOP6 K8_NOP3 K8_NOP3
#define K8_NOP7 K8_NOP4 K8_NOP3
#define K8_NOP8 K8_NOP4 K8_NOP4
/* P6 nops */
/* uses eax dependencies (Intel-recommended choice) */
#define P6_NOP1 ".byte 0x90\n"
#define P6_NOP2 ".byte 0x66,0x90\n"
#define P6_NOP3 ".byte 0x0f,0x1f,0x00\n"
#define P6_NOP4 ".byte 0x0f,0x1f,0x40,0\n"
#define P6_NOP5 ".byte 0x0f,0x1f,0x44,0x00,0\n"
#define P6_NOP6 ".byte 0x66,0x0f,0x1f,0x44,0x00,0\n"
#define P6_NOP7 ".byte 0x0f,0x1f,0x80,0,0,0,0\n"
#define P6_NOP8 ".byte 0x0f,0x1f,0x84,0x00,0,0,0,0\n"
#define ASM_NOP_MAX 8
static inline void prefetchw(void *x)
{
alternative_input("prefetcht0 (%1)",
"prefetchw (%1)",
X86_FEATURE_3DNOW,
"r" (x));
}
#define stack_current() \
({ \
struct thread_info *ti; \
asm("andq %%rsp,%0; ":"=r" (ti) : "0" (CURRENT_MASK)); \
ti->task; \
})
#endif /* __ASM_X86_64_PROCESSOR_H */
|
