aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/include/asm-arm/system.h
blob: e6b762b314881d0c7f28cec120b869e46c511bb0 (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
#ifndef __ASM_ARM_SYSTEM_H
#define __ASM_ARM_SYSTEM_H

#ifdef __KERNEL__

#include <linux/config.h>

#define CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN	0
#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv3		1
#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv4		2
#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv4T		3
#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5		4
#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5T		5
#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5TE	6
#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5TEJ	7
#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv6		8

/*
 * CR1 bits (CP#15 CR1)
 */
#define CR_M	(1 << 0)	/* MMU enable				*/
#define CR_A	(1 << 1)	/* Alignment abort enable		*/
#define CR_C	(1 << 2)	/* Dcache enable			*/
#define CR_W	(1 << 3)	/* Write buffer enable			*/
#define CR_P	(1 << 4)	/* 32-bit exception handler		*/
#define CR_D	(1 << 5)	/* 32-bit data address range		*/
#define CR_L	(1 << 6)	/* Implementation defined		*/
#define CR_B	(1 << 7)	/* Big endian				*/
#define CR_S	(1 << 8)	/* System MMU protection		*/
#define CR_R	(1 << 9)	/* ROM MMU protection			*/
#define CR_F	(1 << 10)	/* Implementation defined		*/
#define CR_Z	(1 << 11)	/* Implementation defined		*/
#define CR_I	(1 << 12)	/* Icache enable			*/
#define CR_V	(1 << 13)	/* Vectors relocated to 0xffff0000	*/
#define CR_RR	(1 << 14)	/* Round Robin cache replacement	*/
#define CR_L4	(1 << 15)	/* LDR pc can set T bit			*/
#define CR_DT	(1 << 16)
#define CR_IT	(1 << 18)
#define CR_ST	(1 << 19)
#define CR_FI	(1 << 21)	/* Fast interrupt (lower latency mode)	*/
#define CR_U	(1 << 22)	/* Unaligned access operation		*/
#define CR_XP	(1 << 23)	/* Extended page tables			*/
#define CR_VE	(1 << 24)	/* Vectored interrupts			*/

#define CPUID_ID	0
#define CPUID_CACHETYPE	1
#define CPUID_TCM	2
#define CPUID_TLBTYPE	3

#define read_cpuid(reg)							\
	({								\
		unsigned int __val;					\
		asm("mrc	p15, 0, %0, c0, c0, " __stringify(reg)	\
		    : "=r" (__val)					\
		    :							\
		    : "cc");						\
		__val;							\
	})

/*
 * This is used to ensure the compiler did actually allocate the register we
 * asked it for some inline assembly sequences.  Apparently we can't trust
 * the compiler from one version to another so a bit of paranoia won't hurt.
 * This string is meant to be concatenated with the inline asm string and
 * will cause compilation to stop on mismatch.
 * (for details, see gcc PR 15089)
 */
#define __asmeq(x, y)  ".ifnc " x "," y " ; .err ; .endif\n\t"

#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__

#include <linux/linkage.h>

struct thread_info;
struct task_struct;

/* information about the system we're running on */
extern unsigned int system_rev;
extern unsigned int system_serial_low;
extern unsigned int system_serial_high;
extern unsigned int mem_fclk_21285;

struct pt_regs;

void die(const char *msg, struct pt_regs *regs, int err)
		__attribute__((noreturn));

struct siginfo;
void notify_die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, struct siginfo *info,
		unsigned long err, unsigned long trap);

void hook_fault_code(int nr, int (*fn)(unsigned long, unsigned int,
				       struct pt_regs *),
		     int sig, const char *name);

#define xchg(ptr,x) \
	((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__xchg((unsigned long)(x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr))))

#define tas(ptr) (xchg((ptr),1))

extern asmlinkage void __backtrace(void);
extern asmlinkage void c_backtrace(unsigned long fp, int pmode);

struct mm_struct;
extern void show_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
extern void __show_regs(struct pt_regs *);

extern int cpu_architecture(void);
extern void cpu_init(void);

void arm_machine_restart(char mode);
extern void (*arm_pm_restart)(char str);

/*
 * Intel's XScale3 core supports some v6 features (supersections, L2)
 * but advertises itself as v5 as it does not support the v6 ISA.  For
 * this reason, we need a way to explicitly test for this type of CPU.
 */
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_XSC3
#define cpu_is_xsc3()	0
#else
static inline int cpu_is_xsc3(void)
{
	extern unsigned int processor_id;

	if ((processor_id & 0xffffe000) == 0x69056000)
		return 1;

	return 0;
}
#endif

#if !defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE) && !defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSC3)
#define	cpu_is_xscale()	0
#else
#define	cpu_is_xscale()	1
#endif

#define set_cr(x)					\
	__asm__ __volatile__(				\
	"mcr	p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0	@ set CR"	\
	: : "r" (x) : "cc")

#define get_cr()					\
	({						\
	unsigned int __val;				\
	__asm__ __volatile__(				\
	"mrc	p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0	@ get CR"	\
	: "=r" (__val) : : "cc");			\
	__val;						\
	})

extern unsigned long cr_no_alignment;	/* defined in entry-armv.S */
extern unsigned long cr_alignment;	/* defined in entry-armv.S */

#define UDBG_UNDEFINED	(1 << 0)
#define UDBG_SYSCALL	(1 << 1)
#define UDBG_BADABORT	(1 << 2)
#define UDBG_SEGV	(1 << 3)
#define UDBG_BUS	(1 << 4)

extern unsigned int user_debug;

#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 4
#define vectors_high()	(cr_alignment & CR_V)
#else
#define vectors_high()	(0)
#endif

#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
#define mb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 5" \
                                   : : "r" (0) : "memory")
#else
#define mb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
#endif
#define rmb() mb()
#define wmb() mb()
#define read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0)
#define set_mb(var, value)  do { var = value; mb(); } while (0)
#define set_wmb(var, value) do { var = value; wmb(); } while (0)
#define nop() __asm__ __volatile__("mov\tr0,r0\t@ nop\n\t");

/*
 * switch_mm() may do a full cache flush over the context switch,
 * so enable interrupts over the context switch to avoid high
 * latency.
 */
#define __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW

/*
 * switch_to(prev, next) should switch from task `prev' to `next'
 * `prev' will never be the same as `next'.  schedule() itself
 * contains the memory barrier to tell GCC not to cache `current'.
 */
extern struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *, struct thread_info *, struct thread_info *);

#define switch_to(prev,next,last)					\
do {									\
	last = __switch_to(prev,task_thread_info(prev), task_thread_info(next));	\
} while (0)

/*
 * On SMP systems, when the scheduler does migration-cost autodetection,
 * it needs a way to flush as much of the CPU's caches as possible.
 *
 * TODO: fill this in!
 */
static inline void sched_cacheflush(void)
{
}

/*
 * CPU interrupt mask handling.
 */
#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6

#define local_irq_save(x)					\
	({							\
	__asm__ __volatile__(					\
	"mrs	%0, cpsr		@ local_irq_save\n"	\
	"cpsid	i"						\
	: "=r" (x) : : "memory", "cc");				\
	})

#define local_irq_enable()  __asm__("cpsie i	@ __sti" : : : "memory", "cc")
#define local_irq_disable() __asm__("cpsid i	@ __cli" : : : "memory", "cc")
#define local_fiq_enable()  __asm__("cpsie f	@ __stf" : : : "memory", "cc")
#define local_fiq_disable() __asm__("cpsid f	@ __clf" : : : "memory", "cc")

#else

/*
 * Save the current interrupt enable state & disable IRQs
 */
#define local_irq_save(x)					\
	({							\
		unsigned long temp;				\
		(void) (&temp == &x);				\
	__asm__ __volatile__(					\
	"mrs	%0, cpsr		@ local_irq_save\n"	\
"	orr	%1, %0, #128\n"					\
"	msr	cpsr_c, %1"					\
	: "=r" (x), "=r" (temp)					\
	:							\
	: "memory", "cc");					\
	})
	
/*
 * Enable IRQs
 */
#define local_irq_enable()					\
	({							\
		unsigned long temp;				\
	__asm__ __volatile__(					\
	"mrs	%0, cpsr		@ local_irq_enable\n"	\
"	bic	%0, %0, #128\n"					\
"	msr	cpsr_c, %0"					\
	: "=r" (temp)						\
	:							\
	: "memory", "cc");					\
	})

/*
 * Disable IRQs
 */
#define local_irq_disable()					\
	({							\
		unsigned long temp;				\
	__asm__ __volatile__(					\
	"mrs	%0, cpsr		@ local_irq_disable\n"	\
"	orr	%0, %0, #128\n"					\
"	msr	cpsr_c, %0"					\
	: "=r" (temp)						\
	:							\
	: "memory", "cc");					\
	})

/*
 * Enable FIQs
 */
#define local_fiq_enable()					\
	({							\
		unsigned long temp;				\
	__asm__ __volatile__(					\
	"mrs	%0, cpsr		@ stf\n"		\
"	bic	%0, %0, #64\n"					\
"	msr	cpsr_c, %0"					\
	: "=r" (temp)						\
	:							\
	: "memory", "cc");					\
	})

/*
 * Disable FIQs
 */
#define local_fiq_disable()					\
	({							\
		unsigned long temp;				\
	__asm__ __volatile__(					\
	"mrs	%0, cpsr		@ clf\n"		\
"	orr	%0, %0, #64\n"					\
"	msr	cpsr_c, %0"					\
	: "=r" (temp)						\
	:							\
	: "memory", "cc");					\
	})

#endif

/*
 * Save the current interrupt enable state.
 */
#define local_save_flags(x)					\
	({							\
	__asm__ __volatile__(					\
	"mrs	%0, cpsr		@ local_save_flags"	\
	: "=r" (x) : : "memory", "cc");				\
	})

/*
 * restore saved IRQ & FIQ state
 */
#define local_irq_restore(x)					\
	__asm__ __volatile__(					\
	"msr	cpsr_c, %0		@ local_irq_restore\n"	\
	:							\
	: "r" (x)						\
	: "memory", "cc")

#define irqs_disabled()			\
({					\
	unsigned long flags;		\
	local_save_flags(flags);	\
	(int)(flags & PSR_I_BIT);	\
})

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP

#define smp_mb()		mb()
#define smp_rmb()		rmb()
#define smp_wmb()		wmb()
#define smp_read_barrier_depends()		read_barrier_depends()

#else

#define smp_mb()		barrier()
#define smp_rmb()		barrier()
#define smp_wmb()		barrier()
#define smp_read_barrier_depends()		do { } while(0)

#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */

#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA1100) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA110)
/*
 * On the StrongARM, "swp" is terminally broken since it bypasses the
 * cache totally.  This means that the cache becomes inconsistent, and,
 * since we use normal loads/stores as well, this is really bad.
 * Typically, this causes oopsen in filp_close, but could have other,
 * more disasterous effects.  There are two work-arounds:
 *  1. Disable interrupts and emulate the atomic swap
 *  2. Clean the cache, perform atomic swap, flush the cache
 *
 * We choose (1) since its the "easiest" to achieve here and is not
 * dependent on the processor type.
 *
 * NOTE that this solution won't work on an SMP system, so explcitly
 * forbid it here.
 */
#define swp_is_buggy
#endif

static inline unsigned long __xchg(unsigned long x, volatile void *ptr, int size)
{
	extern void __bad_xchg(volatile void *, int);
	unsigned long ret;
#ifdef swp_is_buggy
	unsigned long flags;
#endif
#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
	unsigned int tmp;
#endif

	switch (size) {
#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
	case 1:
		asm volatile("@	__xchg1\n"
		"1:	ldrexb	%0, [%3]\n"
		"	strexb	%1, %2, [%3]\n"
		"	teq	%1, #0\n"
		"	bne	1b"
			: "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp)
			: "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
			: "memory", "cc");
		break;
	case 4:
		asm volatile("@	__xchg4\n"
		"1:	ldrex	%0, [%3]\n"
		"	strex	%1, %2, [%3]\n"
		"	teq	%1, #0\n"
		"	bne	1b"
			: "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp)
			: "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
			: "memory", "cc");
		break;
#elif defined(swp_is_buggy)
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
#error SMP is not supported on this platform
#endif
	case 1:
		local_irq_save(flags);
		ret = *(volatile unsigned char *)ptr;
		*(volatile unsigned char *)ptr = x;
		local_irq_restore(flags);
		break;

	case 4:
		local_irq_save(flags);
		ret = *(volatile unsigned long *)ptr;
		*(volatile unsigned long *)ptr = x;
		local_irq_restore(flags);
		break;
#else
	case 1:
		asm volatile("@	__xchg1\n"
		"	swpb	%0, %1, [%2]"
			: "=&r" (ret)
			: "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
			: "memory", "cc");
		break;
	case 4:
		asm volatile("@	__xchg4\n"
		"	swp	%0, %1, [%2]"
			: "=&r" (ret)
			: "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
			: "memory", "cc");
		break;
#endif
	default:
		__bad_xchg(ptr, size), ret = 0;
		break;
	}

	return ret;
}

extern void disable_hlt(void);
extern void enable_hlt(void);

#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */

#define arch_align_stack(x) (x)

#endif /* __KERNEL__ */

#endif