aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/fs/fuse/dir.c
blob: 4bc1afcc476da7f6b7d61099be0d38e373050088 (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
/*
  FUSE: Filesystem in Userspace
  Copyright (C) 2001-2005  Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>

  This program can be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL.
  See the file COPYING.
*/

#include "fuse_i.h"

#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/namei.h>

static inline unsigned long time_to_jiffies(unsigned long sec,
					    unsigned long nsec)
{
	struct timespec ts = {sec, nsec};
	return jiffies + timespec_to_jiffies(&ts);
}

static void fuse_lookup_init(struct fuse_req *req, struct inode *dir,
			     struct dentry *entry,
			     struct fuse_entry_out *outarg)
{
	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_LOOKUP;
	req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(dir);
	req->inode = dir;
	req->in.numargs = 1;
	req->in.args[0].size = entry->d_name.len + 1;
	req->in.args[0].value = entry->d_name.name;
	req->out.numargs = 1;
	req->out.args[0].size = sizeof(struct fuse_entry_out);
	req->out.args[0].value = outarg;
}

static int fuse_dentry_revalidate(struct dentry *entry, struct nameidata *nd)
{
	if (!entry->d_inode || is_bad_inode(entry->d_inode))
		return 0;
	else if (time_after(jiffies, entry->d_time)) {
		int err;
		struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
		struct inode *inode = entry->d_inode;
		struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
		struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
		struct fuse_req *req = fuse_get_request(fc);
		if (!req)
			return 0;

		fuse_lookup_init(req, entry->d_parent->d_inode, entry, &outarg);
		request_send(fc, req);
		err = req->out.h.error;
		if (!err) {
			if (outarg.nodeid != get_node_id(inode)) {
				fuse_send_forget(fc, req, outarg.nodeid, 1);
				return 0;
			}
			fi->nlookup ++;
		}
		fuse_put_request(fc, req);
		if (err || (outarg.attr.mode ^ inode->i_mode) & S_IFMT)
			return 0;

		fuse_change_attributes(inode, &outarg.attr);
		entry->d_time = time_to_jiffies(outarg.entry_valid,
						outarg.entry_valid_nsec);
		fi->i_time = time_to_jiffies(outarg.attr_valid,
					     outarg.attr_valid_nsec);
	}
	return 1;
}

static struct dentry_operations fuse_dentry_operations = {
	.d_revalidate	= fuse_dentry_revalidate,
};

static int fuse_lookup_iget(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry,
			    struct inode **inodep)
{
	int err;
	struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
	struct inode *inode = NULL;
	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(dir);
	struct fuse_req *req;

	if (entry->d_name.len > FUSE_NAME_MAX)
		return -ENAMETOOLONG;

	req = fuse_get_request(fc);
	if (!req)
		return -EINTR;

	fuse_lookup_init(req, dir, entry, &outarg);
	request_send(fc, req);
	err = req->out.h.error;
	if (!err && (!outarg.nodeid || outarg.nodeid == FUSE_ROOT_ID))
		err = -EIO;
	if (!err) {
		inode = fuse_iget(dir->i_sb, outarg.nodeid, outarg.generation,
				  &outarg.attr);
		if (!inode) {
			fuse_send_forget(fc, req, outarg.nodeid, 1);
			return -ENOMEM;
		}
	}
	fuse_put_request(fc, req);
	if (err && err != -ENOENT)
		return err;

	if (inode) {
		struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
		entry->d_time =	time_to_jiffies(outarg.entry_valid,
						outarg.entry_valid_nsec);
		fi->i_time = time_to_jiffies(outarg.attr_valid,
					     outarg.attr_valid_nsec);
	}

	entry->d_op = &fuse_dentry_operations;
	*inodep = inode;
	return 0;
}

void fuse_invalidate_attr(struct inode *inode)
{
	get_fuse_inode(inode)->i_time = jiffies - 1;
}

static void fuse_invalidate_entry(struct dentry *entry)
{
	d_invalidate(entry);
	entry->d_time = jiffies - 1;
}

static int create_new_entry(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req,
			    struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry,
			    int mode)
{
	struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
	struct inode *inode;
	struct fuse_inode *fi;
	int err;

	req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(dir);
	req->inode = dir;
	req->out.numargs = 1;
	req->out.args[0].size = sizeof(outarg);
	req->out.args[0].value = &outarg;
	request_send(fc, req);
	err = req->out.h.error;
	if (err) {
		fuse_put_request(fc, req);
		return err;
	}
	if (!outarg.nodeid || outarg.nodeid == FUSE_ROOT_ID) {
		fuse_put_request(fc, req);
		return -EIO;
	}
	inode = fuse_iget(dir->i_sb, outarg.nodeid, outarg.generation,
			  &outarg.attr);
	if (!inode) {
		fuse_send_forget(fc, req, outarg.nodeid, 1);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
	fuse_put_request(fc, req);

	/* Don't allow userspace to do really stupid things... */
	if ((inode->i_mode ^ mode) & S_IFMT) {
		iput(inode);
		return -EIO;
	}

	entry->d_time = time_to_jiffies(outarg.entry_valid,
					outarg.entry_valid_nsec);

	fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
	fi->i_time = time_to_jiffies(outarg.attr_valid,
				     outarg.attr_valid_nsec);

	d_instantiate(entry, inode);
	fuse_invalidate_attr(dir);
	return 0;
}

static int fuse_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry, int mode,
		      dev_t rdev)
{
	struct fuse_mknod_in inarg;
	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(dir);
	struct fuse_req *req = fuse_get_request(fc);
	if (!req)
		return -EINTR;

	memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
	inarg.mode = mode;
	inarg.rdev = new_encode_dev(rdev);
	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_MKNOD;
	req->in.numargs = 2;
	req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
	req->in.args[0].value = &inarg;
	req->in.args[1].size = entry->d_name.len + 1;
	req->in.args[1].value = entry->d_name.name;
	return create_new_entry(fc, req, dir, entry, mode);
}

static int fuse_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry, int mode,
		       struct nameidata *nd)
{
	return fuse_mknod(dir, entry, mode, 0);
}

static int fuse_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry, int mode)
{
	struct fuse_mkdir_in inarg;
	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(dir);
	struct fuse_req *req = fuse_get_request(fc);
	if (!req)
		return -EINTR;

	memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
	inarg.mode = mode;
	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_MKDIR;
	req->in.numargs = 2;
	req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
	req->in.args[0].value = &inarg;
	req->in.args[1].size = entry->d_name.len + 1;
	req->in.args[1].value = entry->d_name.name;
	return create_new_entry(fc, req, dir, entry, S_IFDIR);
}

static int fuse_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry,
			const char *link)
{
	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(dir);
	unsigned len = strlen(link) + 1;
	struct fuse_req *req;

	if (len > FUSE_SYMLINK_MAX)
		return -ENAMETOOLONG;

	req = fuse_get_request(fc);
	if (!req)
		return -EINTR;

	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_SYMLINK;
	req->in.numargs = 2;
	req->in.args[0].size = entry->d_name.len + 1;
	req->in.args[0].value = entry->d_name.name;
	req->in.args[1].size = len;
	req->in.args[1].value = link;
	return create_new_entry(fc, req, dir, entry, S_IFLNK);
}

static int fuse_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry)
{
	int err;
	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(dir);
	struct fuse_req *req = fuse_get_request(fc);
	if (!req)
		return -EINTR;

	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_UNLINK;
	req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(dir);
	req->inode = dir;
	req->in.numargs = 1;
	req->in.args[0].size = entry->d_name.len + 1;
	req->in.args[0].value = entry->d_name.name;
	request_send(fc, req);
	err = req->out.h.error;
	fuse_put_request(fc, req);
	if (!err) {
		struct inode *inode = entry->d_inode;

		/* Set nlink to zero so the inode can be cleared, if
                   the inode does have more links this will be
                   discovered at the next lookup/getattr */
		inode->i_nlink = 0;
		fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
		fuse_invalidate_attr(dir);
	} else if (err == -EINTR)
		fuse_invalidate_entry(entry);
	return err;
}

static int fuse_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry)
{
	int err;
	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(dir);
	struct fuse_req *req = fuse_get_request(fc);
	if (!req)
		return -EINTR;

	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_RMDIR;
	req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(dir);
	req->inode = dir;
	req->in.numargs = 1;
	req->in.args[0].size = entry->d_name.len + 1;
	req->in.args[0].value = entry->d_name.name;
	request_send(fc, req);
	err = req->out.h.error;
	fuse_put_request(fc, req);
	if (!err) {
		entry->d_inode->i_nlink = 0;
		fuse_invalidate_attr(dir);
	} else if (err == -EINTR)
		fuse_invalidate_entry(entry);
	return err;
}

static int fuse_rename(struct inode *olddir, struct dentry *oldent,
		       struct inode *newdir, struct dentry *newent)
{
	int err;
	struct fuse_rename_in inarg;
	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(olddir);
	struct fuse_req *req = fuse_get_request(fc);
	if (!req)
		return -EINTR;

	memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
	inarg.newdir = get_node_id(newdir);
	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_RENAME;
	req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(olddir);
	req->inode = olddir;
	req->inode2 = newdir;
	req->in.numargs = 3;
	req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
	req->in.args[0].value = &inarg;
	req->in.args[1].size = oldent->d_name.len + 1;
	req->in.args[1].value = oldent->d_name.name;
	req->in.args[2].size = newent->d_name.len + 1;
	req->in.args[2].value = newent->d_name.name;
	request_send(fc, req);
	err = req->out.h.error;
	fuse_put_request(fc, req);
	if (!err) {
		fuse_invalidate_attr(olddir);
		if (olddir != newdir)
			fuse_invalidate_attr(newdir);
	} else if (err == -EINTR) {
		/* If request was interrupted, DEITY only knows if the
		   rename actually took place.  If the invalidation
		   fails (e.g. some process has CWD under the renamed
		   directory), then there can be inconsistency between
		   the dcache and the real filesystem.  Tough luck. */
		fuse_invalidate_entry(oldent);
		if (newent->d_inode)
			fuse_invalidate_entry(newent);
	}

	return err;
}

static int fuse_link(struct dentry *entry, struct inode *newdir,
		     struct dentry *newent)
{
	int err;
	struct fuse_link_in inarg;
	struct inode *inode = entry->d_inode;
	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
	struct fuse_req *req = fuse_get_request(fc);
	if (!req)
		return -EINTR;

	memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
	inarg.oldnodeid = get_node_id(inode);
	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_LINK;
	req->inode2 = inode;
	req->in.numargs = 2;
	req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
	req->in.args[0].value = &inarg;
	req->in.args[1].size = newent->d_name.len + 1;
	req->in.args[1].value = newent->d_name.name;
	err = create_new_entry(fc, req, newdir, newent, inode->i_mode);
	/* Contrary to "normal" filesystems it can happen that link
	   makes two "logical" inodes point to the same "physical"
	   inode.  We invalidate the attributes of the old one, so it
	   will reflect changes in the backing inode (link count,
	   etc.)
	*/
	if (!err || err == -EINTR)
		fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
	return err;
}

int fuse_do_getattr(struct inode *inode)
{
	int err;
	struct fuse_attr_out arg;
	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
	struct fuse_req *req = fuse_get_request(fc);
	if (!req)
		return -EINTR;

	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_GETATTR;
	req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(inode);
	req->inode = inode;
	req->out.numargs = 1;
	req->out.args[0].size = sizeof(arg);
	req->out.args[0].value = &arg;
	request_send(fc, req);
	err = req->out.h.error;
	fuse_put_request(fc, req);
	if (!err) {
		if ((inode->i_mode ^ arg.attr.mode) & S_IFMT) {
			make_bad_inode(inode);
			err = -EIO;
		} else {
			struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
			fuse_change_attributes(inode, &arg.attr);
			fi->i_time = time_to_jiffies(arg.attr_valid,
						     arg.attr_valid_nsec);
		}
	}
	return err;
}

/*
 * Calling into a user-controlled filesystem gives the filesystem
 * daemon ptrace-like capabilities over the requester process.  This
 * means, that the filesystem daemon is able to record the exact
 * filesystem operations performed, and can also control the behavior
 * of the requester process in otherwise impossible ways.  For example
 * it can delay the operation for arbitrary length of time allowing
 * DoS against the requester.
 *
 * For this reason only those processes can call into the filesystem,
 * for which the owner of the mount has ptrace privilege.  This
 * excludes processes started by other users, suid or sgid processes.
 */
static int fuse_allow_task(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct task_struct *task)
{
	if (fc->flags & FUSE_ALLOW_OTHER)
		return 1;

	if (task->euid == fc->user_id &&
	    task->suid == fc->user_id &&
	    task->uid == fc->user_id &&
	    task->egid == fc->group_id &&
	    task->sgid == fc->group_id &&
	    task->gid == fc->group_id)
		return 1;

	return 0;
}

static int fuse_revalidate(struct dentry *entry)
{
	struct inode *inode = entry->d_inode;
	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);

	if (!fuse_allow_task(fc, current))
		return -EACCES;
	if (get_node_id(inode) != FUSE_ROOT_ID &&
	    time_before_eq(jiffies, fi->i_time))
		return 0;

	return fuse_do_getattr(inode);
}

static int fuse_access(struct inode *inode, int mask)
{
	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
	struct fuse_req *req;
	struct fuse_access_in inarg;
	int err;

	if (fc->no_access)
		return 0;

	req = fuse_get_request(fc);
	if (!req)
		return -EINTR;

	memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
	inarg.mask = mask;
	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_ACCESS;
	req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(inode);
	req->inode = inode;
	req->in.numargs = 1;
	req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
	req->in.args[0].value = &inarg;
	request_send(fc, req);
	err = req->out.h.error;
	fuse_put_request(fc, req);
	if (err == -ENOSYS) {
		fc->no_access = 1;
		err = 0;
	}
	return err;
}

static int fuse_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask, struct nameidata *nd)
{
	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);

	if (!fuse_allow_task(fc, current))
		return -EACCES;
	else if (fc->flags & FUSE_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS) {
		int err = generic_permission(inode, mask, NULL);

		/* If permission is denied, try to refresh file
		   attributes.  This is also needed, because the root
		   node will at first have no permissions */
		if (err == -EACCES) {
		 	err = fuse_do_getattr(inode);
			if (!err)
				err = generic_permission(inode, mask, NULL);
		}

		/* FIXME: Need some mechanism to revoke permissions:
		   currently if the filesystem suddenly changes the
		   file mode, we will not be informed about it, and
		   continue to allow access to the file/directory.

		   This is actually not so grave, since the user can
		   simply keep access to the file/directory anyway by
		   keeping it open... */

		return err;
	} else {
		int mode = inode->i_mode;
		if ((mask & MAY_EXEC) && !S_ISDIR(mode) && !(mode & S_IXUGO))
			return -EACCES;

		if (nd && (nd->flags & LOOKUP_ACCESS))
			return fuse_access(inode, mask);
		return 0;
	}
}

static int parse_dirfile(char *buf, size_t nbytes, struct file *file,
			 void *dstbuf, filldir_t filldir)
{
	while (nbytes >= FUSE_NAME_OFFSET) {
		struct fuse_dirent *dirent = (struct fuse_dirent *) buf;
		size_t reclen = FUSE_DIRENT_SIZE(dirent);
		int over;
		if (!dirent->namelen || dirent->namelen > FUSE_NAME_MAX)
			return -EIO;
		if (reclen > nbytes)
			break;

		over = filldir(dstbuf, dirent->name, dirent->namelen,
			       file->f_pos, dirent->ino, dirent->type);
		if (over)
			break;

		buf += reclen;
		nbytes -= reclen;
		file->f_pos = dirent->off;
	}

	return 0;
}

static inline size_t fuse_send_readdir(struct fuse_req *req, struct file *file,
				       struct inode *inode, loff_t pos,
				       size_t count)
{
	return fuse_send_read_common(req, file, inode, pos, count, 1);
}

static int fuse_readdir(struct file *file, void *dstbuf, filldir_t filldir)
{
	int err;
	size_t nbytes;
	struct page *page;
	struct inode *inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
	struct fuse_req *req = fuse_get_request(fc);
	if (!req)
		return -EINTR;

	page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!page) {
		fuse_put_request(fc, req);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
	req->num_pages = 1;
	req->pages[0] = page;
	nbytes = fuse_send_readdir(req, file, inode, file->f_pos, PAGE_SIZE);
	err = req->out.h.error;
	fuse_put_request(fc, req);
	if (!err)
		err = parse_dirfile(page_address(page), nbytes, file, dstbuf,
				    filldir);

	__free_page(page);
	fuse_invalidate_attr(inode); /* atime changed */
	return err;
}

static char *read_link(struct dentry *dentry)
{
	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
	struct fuse_req *req = fuse_get_request(fc);
	char *link;

	if (!req)
		return ERR_PTR(-EINTR);

	link = (char *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!link) {
		link = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
		goto out;
	}
	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_READLINK;
	req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(inode);
	req->inode = inode;
	req->out.argvar = 1;
	req->out.numargs = 1;
	req->out.args[0].size = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
	req->out.args[0].value = link;
	request_send(fc, req);
	if (req->out.h.error) {
		free_page((unsigned long) link);
		link = ERR_PTR(req->out.h.error);
	} else
		link[req->out.args[0].size] = '\0';
 out:
	fuse_put_request(fc, req);
	fuse_invalidate_attr(inode); /* atime changed */
	return link;
}

static void free_link(char *link)
{
	if (!IS_ERR(link))
		free_page((unsigned long) link);
}

static void *fuse_follow_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
{
	nd_set_link(nd, read_link(dentry));
	return NULL;
}

static void fuse_put_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd, void *c)
{
	free_link(nd_get_link(nd));
}

static int fuse_dir_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	return fuse_open_common(inode, file, 1);
}

static int fuse_dir_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	return fuse_release_common(inode, file, 1);
}

static int fuse_dir_fsync(struct file *file, struct dentry *de, int datasync)
{
	/* nfsd can call this with no file */
	return file ? fuse_fsync_common(file, de, datasync, 1) : 0;
}

static unsigned iattr_to_fattr(struct iattr *iattr, struct fuse_attr *fattr)
{
	unsigned ivalid = iattr->ia_valid;
	unsigned fvalid = 0;

	memset(fattr, 0, sizeof(*fattr));

	if (ivalid & ATTR_MODE)
		fvalid |= FATTR_MODE,   fattr->mode = iattr->ia_mode;
	if (ivalid & ATTR_UID)
		fvalid |= FATTR_UID,    fattr->uid = iattr->ia_uid;
	if (ivalid & ATTR_GID)
		fvalid |= FATTR_GID,    fattr->gid = iattr->ia_gid;
	if (ivalid & ATTR_SIZE)
		fvalid |= FATTR_SIZE,   fattr->size = iattr->ia_size;
	/* You can only _set_ these together (they may change by themselves) */
	if ((ivalid & (ATTR_ATIME | ATTR_MTIME)) == (ATTR_ATIME | ATTR_MTIME)) {
		fvalid |= FATTR_ATIME | FATTR_MTIME;
		fattr->atime = iattr->ia_atime.tv_sec;
		fattr->mtime = iattr->ia_mtime.tv_sec;
	}

	return fvalid;
}

static int fuse_setattr(struct dentry *entry, struct iattr *attr)
{
	struct inode *inode = entry->d_inode;
	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
	struct fuse_req *req;
	struct fuse_setattr_in inarg;
	struct fuse_attr_out outarg;
	int err;
	int is_truncate = 0;

	if (fc->flags & FUSE_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS) {
		err = inode_change_ok(inode, attr);
		if (err)
			return err;
	}

	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
		unsigned long limit;
		is_truncate = 1;
		limit = current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_FSIZE].rlim_cur;
		if (limit != RLIM_INFINITY && attr->ia_size > (loff_t) limit) {
			send_sig(SIGXFSZ, current, 0);
			return -EFBIG;
		}
	}

	req = fuse_get_request(fc);
	if (!req)
		return -EINTR;

	memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
	inarg.valid = iattr_to_fattr(attr, &inarg.attr);
	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_SETATTR;
	req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(inode);
	req->inode = inode;
	req->in.numargs = 1;
	req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
	req->in.args[0].value = &inarg;
	req->out.numargs = 1;
	req->out.args[0].size = sizeof(outarg);
	req->out.args[0].value = &outarg;
	request_send(fc, req);
	err = req->out.h.error;
	fuse_put_request(fc, req);
	if (!err) {
		if ((inode->i_mode ^ outarg.attr.mode) & S_IFMT) {
			make_bad_inode(inode);
			err = -EIO;
		} else {
			if (is_truncate) {
				loff_t origsize = i_size_read(inode);
				i_size_write(inode, outarg.attr.size);
				if (origsize > outarg.attr.size)
					vmtruncate(inode, outarg.attr.size);
			}
			fuse_change_attributes(inode, &outarg.attr);
			fi->i_time = time_to_jiffies(outarg.attr_valid,
						     outarg.attr_valid_nsec);
		}
	} else if (err == -EINTR)
		fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);

	return err;
}

static int fuse_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *entry,
			struct kstat *stat)
{
	struct inode *inode = entry->d_inode;
	int err = fuse_revalidate(entry);
	if (!err)
		generic_fillattr(inode, stat);

	return err;
}

static struct dentry *fuse_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry,
				  struct nameidata *nd)
{
	struct inode *inode;
	int err = fuse_lookup_iget(dir, entry, &inode);
	if (err)
		return ERR_PTR(err);
	if (inode && S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
		/* Don't allow creating an alias to a directory  */
		struct dentry *alias = d_find_alias(inode);
		if (alias) {
			dput(alias);
			iput(inode);
			return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
		}
	}
	d_add(entry, inode);
	return NULL;
}

static int fuse_setxattr(struct dentry *entry, const char *name,
			 const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
{
	struct inode *inode = entry->d_inode;
	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
	struct fuse_req *req;
	struct fuse_setxattr_in inarg;
	int err;

	if (size > FUSE_XATTR_SIZE_MAX)
		return -E2BIG;

	if (fc->no_setxattr)
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;

	req = fuse_get_request(fc);
	if (!req)
		return -EINTR;

	memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
	inarg.size = size;
	inarg.flags = flags;
	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_SETXATTR;
	req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(inode);
	req->inode = inode;
	req->in.numargs = 3;
	req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
	req->in.args[0].value = &inarg;
	req->in.args[1].size = strlen(name) + 1;
	req->in.args[1].value = name;
	req->in.args[2].size = size;
	req->in.args[2].value = value;
	request_send(fc, req);
	err = req->out.h.error;
	fuse_put_request(fc, req);
	if (err == -ENOSYS) {
		fc->no_setxattr = 1;
		err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
	}
	return err;
}

static ssize_t fuse_getxattr(struct dentry *entry, const char *name,
			     void *value, size_t size)
{
	struct inode *inode = entry->d_inode;
	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
	struct fuse_req *req;
	struct fuse_getxattr_in inarg;
	struct fuse_getxattr_out outarg;
	ssize_t ret;

	if (fc->no_getxattr)
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;

	req = fuse_get_request(fc);
	if (!req)
		return -EINTR;

	memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
	inarg.size = size;
	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_GETXATTR;
	req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(inode);
	req->inode = inode;
	req->in.numargs = 2;
	req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
	req->in.args[0].value = &inarg;
	req->in.args[1].size = strlen(name) + 1;
	req->in.args[1].value = name;
	/* This is really two different operations rolled into one */
	req->out.numargs = 1;
	if (size) {
		req->out.argvar = 1;
		req->out.args[0].size = size;
		req->out.args[0].value = value;
	} else {
		req->out.args[0].size = sizeof(outarg);
		req->out.args[0].value = &outarg;
	}
	request_send(fc, req);
	ret = req->out.h.error;
	if (!ret)
		ret = size ? req->out.args[0].size : outarg.size;
	else {
		if (ret == -ENOSYS) {
			fc->no_getxattr = 1;
			ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
		}
	}
	fuse_put_request(fc, req);
	return ret;
}

static ssize_t fuse_listxattr(struct dentry *entry, char *list, size_t size)
{
	struct inode *inode = entry->d_inode;
	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
	struct fuse_req *req;
	struct fuse_getxattr_in inarg;
	struct fuse_getxattr_out outarg;
	ssize_t ret;

	if (fc->no_listxattr)
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;

	req = fuse_get_request(fc);
	if (!req)
		return -EINTR;

	memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
	inarg.size = size;
	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_LISTXATTR;
	req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(inode);
	req->inode = inode;
	req->in.numargs = 1;
	req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
	req->in.args[0].value = &inarg;
	/* This is really two different operations rolled into one */
	req->out.numargs = 1;
	if (size) {
		req->out.argvar = 1;
		req->out.args[0].size = size;
		req->out.args[0].value = list;
	} else {
		req->out.args[0].size = sizeof(outarg);
		req->out.args[0].value = &outarg;
	}
	request_send(fc, req);
	ret = req->out.h.error;
	if (!ret)
		ret = size ? req->out.args[0].size : outarg.size;
	else {
		if (ret == -ENOSYS) {
			fc->no_listxattr = 1;
			ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
		}
	}
	fuse_put_request(fc, req);
	return ret;
}

static int fuse_removexattr(struct dentry *entry, const char *name)
{
	struct inode *inode = entry->d_inode;
	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
	struct fuse_req *req;
	int err;

	if (fc->no_removexattr)
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;

	req = fuse_get_request(fc);
	if (!req)
		return -EINTR;

	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_REMOVEXATTR;
	req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(inode);
	req->inode = inode;
	req->in.numargs = 1;
	req->in.args[0].size = strlen(name) + 1;
	req->in.args[0].value = name;
	request_send(fc, req);
	err = req->out.h.error;
	fuse_put_request(fc, req);
	if (err == -ENOSYS) {
		fc->no_removexattr = 1;
		err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
	}
	return err;
}

static struct inode_operations fuse_dir_inode_operations = {
	.lookup		= fuse_lookup,
	.mkdir		= fuse_mkdir,
	.symlink	= fuse_symlink,
	.unlink		= fuse_unlink,
	.rmdir		= fuse_rmdir,
	.rename		= fuse_rename,
	.link		= fuse_link,
	.setattr	= fuse_setattr,
	.create		= fuse_create,
	.mknod		= fuse_mknod,
	.permission	= fuse_permission,
	.getattr	= fuse_getattr,
	.setxattr	= fuse_setxattr,
	.getxattr	= fuse_getxattr,
	.listxattr	= fuse_listxattr,
	.removexattr	= fuse_removexattr,
};

static struct file_operations fuse_dir_operations = {
	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
	.read		= generic_read_dir,
	.readdir	= fuse_readdir,
	.open		= fuse_dir_open,
	.release	= fuse_dir_release,
	.fsync		= fuse_dir_fsync,
};

static struct inode_operations fuse_common_inode_operations = {
	.setattr	= fuse_setattr,
	.permission	= fuse_permission,
	.getattr	= fuse_getattr,
	.setxattr	= fuse_setxattr,
	.getxattr	= fuse_getxattr,
	.listxattr	= fuse_listxattr,
	.removexattr	= fuse_removexattr,
};

static struct inode_operations fuse_symlink_inode_operations = {
	.setattr	= fuse_setattr,
	.follow_link	= fuse_follow_link,
	.put_link	= fuse_put_link,
	.readlink	= generic_readlink,
	.getattr	= fuse_getattr,
	.setxattr	= fuse_setxattr,
	.getxattr	= fuse_getxattr,
	.listxattr	= fuse_listxattr,
	.removexattr	= fuse_removexattr,
};

void fuse_init_common(struct inode *inode)
{
	inode->i_op = &fuse_common_inode_operations;
}

void fuse_init_dir(struct inode *inode)
{
	inode->i_op = &fuse_dir_inode_operations;
	inode->i_fop = &fuse_dir_operations;
}

void fuse_init_symlink(struct inode *inode)
{
	inode->i_op = &fuse_symlink_inode_operations;
}