aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/drivers/w1/w1.h
blob: d8a9709f3449159a2f8ada1c2ca328316414ed79 (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
/*
 *	w1.h
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2004 Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru>
 *
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
 */

#ifndef __W1_H
#define __W1_H

struct w1_reg_num
{
#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
	__u64	family:8,
		id:48,
		crc:8;
#elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
	__u64	crc:8,
		id:48,
		family:8;
#else
#error "Please fix <asm/byteorder.h>"
#endif
};

#ifdef __KERNEL__

#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>

#include "w1_family.h"

#define W1_MAXNAMELEN		32

#define W1_SEARCH		0xF0
#define W1_ALARM_SEARCH		0xEC
#define W1_CONVERT_TEMP		0x44
#define W1_SKIP_ROM		0xCC
#define W1_READ_SCRATCHPAD	0xBE
#define W1_READ_ROM		0x33
#define W1_READ_PSUPPLY		0xB4
#define W1_MATCH_ROM		0x55

#define W1_SLAVE_ACTIVE		0

struct w1_slave
{
	struct module		*owner;
	unsigned char		name[W1_MAXNAMELEN];
	struct list_head	w1_slave_entry;
	struct w1_reg_num	reg_num;
	atomic_t		refcnt;
	u8			rom[9];
	u32			flags;
	int			ttl;

	struct w1_master	*master;
	struct w1_family	*family;
	void			*family_data;
	struct device		dev;
	struct completion	released;
};

typedef void (*w1_slave_found_callback)(struct w1_master *, u64);


/**
 * Note: read_bit and write_bit are very low level functions and should only
 * be used with hardware that doesn't really support 1-wire operations,
 * like a parallel/serial port.
 * Either define read_bit and write_bit OR define, at minimum, touch_bit and
 * reset_bus.
 */
struct w1_bus_master
{
	/** the first parameter in all the functions below */
	void		*data;

	/**
	 * Sample the line level
	 * @return the level read (0 or 1)
	 */
	u8		(*read_bit)(void *);

	/** Sets the line level */
	void		(*write_bit)(void *, u8);

	/**
	 * touch_bit is the lowest-level function for devices that really
	 * support the 1-wire protocol.
	 * touch_bit(0) = write-0 cycle
	 * touch_bit(1) = write-1 / read cycle
	 * @return the bit read (0 or 1)
	 */
	u8		(*touch_bit)(void *, u8);

	/**
	 * Reads a bytes. Same as 8 touch_bit(1) calls.
	 * @return the byte read
	 */
	u8		(*read_byte)(void *);

	/**
	 * Writes a byte. Same as 8 touch_bit(x) calls.
	 */
	void		(*write_byte)(void *, u8);

	/**
	 * Same as a series of read_byte() calls
	 * @return the number of bytes read
	 */
	u8		(*read_block)(void *, u8 *, int);

	/** Same as a series of write_byte() calls */
	void		(*write_block)(void *, const u8 *, int);

	/**
	 * Combines two reads and a smart write for ROM searches
	 * @return bit0=Id bit1=comp_id bit2=dir_taken
	 */
	u8		(*triplet)(void *, u8);

	/**
	 * long write-0 with a read for the presence pulse detection
	 * @return -1=Error, 0=Device present, 1=No device present
	 */
	u8		(*reset_bus)(void *);

	/**
	 * Put out a strong pull-up pulse of the specified duration.
	 * @return -1=Error, 0=completed
	 */
	u8		(*set_pullup)(void *, int);

	/** Really nice hardware can handles the different types of ROM search
	 *  w1_master* is passed to the slave found callback.
	 */
	void		(*search)(void *, struct w1_master *,
		u8, w1_slave_found_callback);
};

struct w1_master
{
	struct list_head	w1_master_entry;
	struct module		*owner;
	unsigned char		name[W1_MAXNAMELEN];
	struct list_head	slist;
	int			max_slave_count, slave_count;
	unsigned long		attempts;
	int			slave_ttl;
	int			initialized;
	u32			id;
	int			search_count;

	atomic_t		refcnt;

	void			*priv;
	int			priv_size;

	/** 5V strong pullup enabled flag, 1 enabled, zero disabled. */
	int			enable_pullup;
	/** 5V strong pullup duration in milliseconds, zero disabled. */
	int			pullup_duration;

	struct task_struct	*thread;
	struct mutex		mutex;

	struct device_driver	*driver;
	struct device		dev;

	struct w1_bus_master	*bus_master;

	u32			seq;
};

int w1_create_master_attributes(struct w1_master *);
void w1_destroy_master_attributes(struct w1_master *master);
void w1_search(struct w1_master *dev, u8 search_type, w1_slave_found_callback cb);
void w1_search_devices(struct w1_master *dev, u8 search_type, w1_slave_found_callback cb);
struct w1_slave *w1_search_slave(struct w1_reg_num *id);
void w1_search_process(struct w1_master *dev, u8 search_type);
struct w1_master *w1_search_master_id(u32 id);

/* Disconnect and reconnect devices in the given family.  Used for finding
 * unclaimed devices after a family has been registered or releasing devices
 * after a family has been unregistered.  Set attach to 1 when a new family
 * has just been registered, to 0 when it has been unregistered.
 */
void w1_reconnect_slaves(struct w1_family *f, int attach);
void w1_slave_detach(struct w1_slave *sl);

u8 w1_triplet(struct w1_master *dev, int bdir);
void w1_write_8(struct w1_master *, u8);
u8 w1_read_8(struct w1_master *);
int w1_reset_bus(struct w1_master *);
u8 w1_calc_crc8(u8 *, int);
void w1_write_block(struct w1_master *, const u8 *, int);
void w1_touch_block(struct w1_master *, u8 *, int);
u8 w1_read_block(struct w1_master *, u8 *, int);
int w1_reset_select_slave(struct w1_slave *sl);
void w1_next_pullup(struct w1_master *, int);

static inline struct w1_slave* dev_to_w1_slave(struct device *dev)
{
	return container_of(dev, struct w1_slave, dev);
}

static inline struct w1_slave* kobj_to_w1_slave(struct kobject *kobj)
{
	return dev_to_w1_slave(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
}

static inline struct w1_master* dev_to_w1_master(struct device *dev)
{
	return container_of(dev, struct w1_master, dev);
}

extern struct device_driver w1_master_driver;
extern struct device w1_master_device;
extern int w1_max_slave_count;
extern int w1_max_slave_ttl;
extern struct list_head w1_masters;
extern struct mutex w1_mlock;

extern int w1_process(void *);

#endif /* __KERNEL__ */

#endif /* __W1_H */