aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/drivers/net/wireless/iwlwifi/iwl-4965-hw.h
blob: 6dbdc0eec76877df4cbc728cff3ac17c09f584c3 (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
/******************************************************************************
 *
 * This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license.  When using or
 * redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
 *
 * GPL LICENSE SUMMARY
 *
 * Copyright(c) 2005 - 2008 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110,
 * USA
 *
 * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution
 * in the file called LICENSE.GPL.
 *
 * Contact Information:
 * James P. Ketrenos <ipw2100-admin@linux.intel.com>
 * Intel Corporation, 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway, Hillsboro, OR 97124-6497
 *
 * BSD LICENSE
 *
 * Copyright(c) 2005 - 2008 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *    distribution.
 *  * Neither the name Intel Corporation nor the names of its
 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *****************************************************************************/
/*
 * Please use this file (iwl-4965-hw.h) only for hardware-related definitions.
 * Use iwl-commands.h for uCode API definitions.
 * Use iwl-4965.h for driver implementation definitions.
 */

#ifndef __iwl_4965_hw_h__
#define __iwl_4965_hw_h__

#include "iwl-fh.h"

/* EERPROM */
#define IWL4965_EEPROM_IMG_SIZE			1024

/*
 * uCode queue management definitions ...
 * Queue #4 is the command queue for 3945 and 4965; map it to Tx FIFO chnl 4.
 * The first queue used for block-ack aggregation is #7 (4965 only).
 * All block-ack aggregation queues should map to Tx DMA/FIFO channel 7.
 */
#define IWL_CMD_QUEUE_NUM       4
#define IWL_CMD_FIFO_NUM        4
#define IWL_BACK_QUEUE_FIRST_ID 7

/* Tx rates */
#define IWL_CCK_RATES 4
#define IWL_OFDM_RATES 8
#define IWL_HT_RATES 16
#define IWL_MAX_RATES  (IWL_CCK_RATES+IWL_OFDM_RATES+IWL_HT_RATES)

/* Time constants */
#define SHORT_SLOT_TIME 9
#define LONG_SLOT_TIME 20

/* RSSI to dBm */
#define IWL_RSSI_OFFSET	44


#include "iwl-commands.h"

#define PCI_LINK_CTRL      0x0F0
#define PCI_POWER_SOURCE   0x0C8
#define PCI_REG_WUM8       0x0E8
#define PCI_CFG_PMC_PME_FROM_D3COLD_SUPPORT         (0x80000000)

#define TFD_QUEUE_SIZE_MAX      (256)

#define IWL_NUM_SCAN_RATES         (2)

#define IWL_DEFAULT_TX_RETRY  15

#define RX_QUEUE_SIZE                         256
#define RX_QUEUE_MASK                         255
#define RX_QUEUE_SIZE_LOG                     8

#define TFD_TX_CMD_SLOTS 256
#define TFD_CMD_SLOTS 32

/*
 * RX related structures and functions
 */
#define RX_FREE_BUFFERS 64
#define RX_LOW_WATERMARK 8

/* Size of one Rx buffer in host DRAM */
#define IWL_RX_BUF_SIZE_4K (4 * 1024)
#define IWL_RX_BUF_SIZE_8K (8 * 1024)

/* Sizes and addresses for instruction and data memory (SRAM) in
 * 4965's embedded processor.  Driver access is via HBUS_TARG_MEM_* regs. */
#define RTC_INST_LOWER_BOUND			(0x000000)
#define IWL49_RTC_INST_UPPER_BOUND		(0x018000)

#define RTC_DATA_LOWER_BOUND			(0x800000)
#define IWL49_RTC_DATA_UPPER_BOUND		(0x80A000)

#define IWL49_RTC_INST_SIZE  (IWL49_RTC_INST_UPPER_BOUND - RTC_INST_LOWER_BOUND)
#define IWL49_RTC_DATA_SIZE  (IWL49_RTC_DATA_UPPER_BOUND - RTC_DATA_LOWER_BOUND)

#define IWL_MAX_INST_SIZE IWL49_RTC_INST_SIZE
#define IWL_MAX_DATA_SIZE IWL49_RTC_DATA_SIZE

/* Size of uCode instruction memory in bootstrap state machine */
#define IWL_MAX_BSM_SIZE BSM_SRAM_SIZE

static inline int iwl4965_hw_valid_rtc_data_addr(u32 addr)
{
	return (addr >= RTC_DATA_LOWER_BOUND) &&
	       (addr < IWL49_RTC_DATA_UPPER_BOUND);
}

/********************* START TEMPERATURE *************************************/

/**
 * 4965 temperature calculation.
 *
 * The driver must calculate the device temperature before calculating
 * a txpower setting (amplifier gain is temperature dependent).  The
 * calculation uses 4 measurements, 3 of which (R1, R2, R3) are calibration
 * values used for the life of the driver, and one of which (R4) is the
 * real-time temperature indicator.
 *
 * uCode provides all 4 values to the driver via the "initialize alive"
 * notification (see struct iwl4965_init_alive_resp).  After the runtime uCode
 * image loads, uCode updates the R4 value via statistics notifications
 * (see STATISTICS_NOTIFICATION), which occur after each received beacon
 * when associated, or can be requested via REPLY_STATISTICS_CMD.
 *
 * NOTE:  uCode provides the R4 value as a 23-bit signed value.  Driver
 *        must sign-extend to 32 bits before applying formula below.
 *
 * Formula:
 *
 * degrees Kelvin = ((97 * 259 * (R4 - R2) / (R3 - R1)) / 100) + 8
 *
 * NOTE:  The basic formula is 259 * (R4-R2) / (R3-R1).  The 97/100 is
 * an additional correction, which should be centered around 0 degrees
 * Celsius (273 degrees Kelvin).  The 8 (3 percent of 273) compensates for
 * centering the 97/100 correction around 0 degrees K.
 *
 * Add 273 to Kelvin value to find degrees Celsius, for comparing current
 * temperature with factory-measured temperatures when calculating txpower
 * settings.
 */
#define TEMPERATURE_CALIB_KELVIN_OFFSET 8
#define TEMPERATURE_CALIB_A_VAL 259

/* Limit range of calculated temperature to be between these Kelvin values */
#define IWL_TX_POWER_TEMPERATURE_MIN  (263)
#define IWL_TX_POWER_TEMPERATURE_MAX  (410)

#define IWL_TX_POWER_TEMPERATURE_OUT_OF_RANGE(t) \
	(((t) < IWL_TX_POWER_TEMPERATURE_MIN) || \
	 ((t) > IWL_TX_POWER_TEMPERATURE_MAX))

/********************* END TEMPERATURE ***************************************/

/********************* START TXPOWER *****************************************/

/**
 * 4965 txpower calculations rely on information from three sources:
 *
 *     1) EEPROM
 *     2) "initialize" alive notification
 *     3) statistics notifications
 *
 * EEPROM data consists of:
 *
 * 1)  Regulatory information (max txpower and channel usage flags) is provided
 *     separately for each channel that can possibly supported by 4965.
 *     40 MHz wide (.11n fat) channels are listed separately from 20 MHz
 *     (legacy) channels.
 *
 *     See struct iwl4965_eeprom_channel for format, and struct iwl4965_eeprom
 *     for locations in EEPROM.
 *
 * 2)  Factory txpower calibration information is provided separately for
 *     sub-bands of contiguous channels.  2.4GHz has just one sub-band,
 *     but 5 GHz has several sub-bands.
 *
 *     In addition, per-band (2.4 and 5 Ghz) saturation txpowers are provided.
 *
 *     See struct iwl4965_eeprom_calib_info (and the tree of structures
 *     contained within it) for format, and struct iwl4965_eeprom for
 *     locations in EEPROM.
 *
 * "Initialization alive" notification (see struct iwl4965_init_alive_resp)
 * consists of:
 *
 * 1)  Temperature calculation parameters.
 *
 * 2)  Power supply voltage measurement.
 *
 * 3)  Tx gain compensation to balance 2 transmitters for MIMO use.
 *
 * Statistics notifications deliver:
 *
 * 1)  Current values for temperature param R4.
 */

/**
 * To calculate a txpower setting for a given desired target txpower, channel,
 * modulation bit rate, and transmitter chain (4965 has 2 transmitters to
 * support MIMO and transmit diversity), driver must do the following:
 *
 * 1)  Compare desired txpower vs. (EEPROM) regulatory limit for this channel.
 *     Do not exceed regulatory limit; reduce target txpower if necessary.
 *
 *     If setting up txpowers for MIMO rates (rate indexes 8-15, 24-31),
 *     2 transmitters will be used simultaneously; driver must reduce the
 *     regulatory limit by 3 dB (half-power) for each transmitter, so the
 *     combined total output of the 2 transmitters is within regulatory limits.
 *
 *
 * 2)  Compare target txpower vs. (EEPROM) saturation txpower *reduced by
 *     backoff for this bit rate*.  Do not exceed (saturation - backoff[rate]);
 *     reduce target txpower if necessary.
 *
 *     Backoff values below are in 1/2 dB units (equivalent to steps in
 *     txpower gain tables):
 *
 *     OFDM 6 - 36 MBit:  10 steps (5 dB)
 *     OFDM 48 MBit:      15 steps (7.5 dB)
 *     OFDM 54 MBit:      17 steps (8.5 dB)
 *     OFDM 60 MBit:      20 steps (10 dB)
 *     CCK all rates:     10 steps (5 dB)
 *
 *     Backoff values apply to saturation txpower on a per-transmitter basis;
 *     when using MIMO (2 transmitters), each transmitter uses the same
 *     saturation level provided in EEPROM, and the same backoff values;
 *     no reduction (such as with regulatory txpower limits) is required.
 *
 *     Saturation and Backoff values apply equally to 20 Mhz (legacy) channel
 *     widths and 40 Mhz (.11n fat) channel widths; there is no separate
 *     factory measurement for fat channels.
 *
 *     The result of this step is the final target txpower.  The rest of
 *     the steps figure out the proper settings for the device to achieve
 *     that target txpower.
 *
 *
 * 3)  Determine (EEPROM) calibration subband for the target channel, by
 *     comparing against first and last channels in each subband
 *     (see struct iwl4965_eeprom_calib_subband_info).
 *
 *
 * 4)  Linearly interpolate (EEPROM) factory calibration measurement sets,
 *     referencing the 2 factory-measured (sample) channels within the subband.
 *
 *     Interpolation is based on difference between target channel's frequency
 *     and the sample channels' frequencies.  Since channel numbers are based
 *     on frequency (5 MHz between each channel number), this is equivalent
 *     to interpolating based on channel number differences.
 *
 *     Note that the sample channels may or may not be the channels at the
 *     edges of the subband.  The target channel may be "outside" of the
 *     span of the sampled channels.
 *
 *     Driver may choose the pair (for 2 Tx chains) of measurements (see
 *     struct iwl4965_eeprom_calib_ch_info) for which the actual measured
 *     txpower comes closest to the desired txpower.  Usually, though,
 *     the middle set of measurements is closest to the regulatory limits,
 *     and is therefore a good choice for all txpower calculations (this
 *     assumes that high accuracy is needed for maximizing legal txpower,
 *     while lower txpower configurations do not need as much accuracy).
 *
 *     Driver should interpolate both members of the chosen measurement pair,
 *     i.e. for both Tx chains (radio transmitters), unless the driver knows
 *     that only one of the chains will be used (e.g. only one tx antenna
 *     connected, but this should be unusual).  The rate scaling algorithm
 *     switches antennas to find best performance, so both Tx chains will
 *     be used (although only one at a time) even for non-MIMO transmissions.
 *
 *     Driver should interpolate factory values for temperature, gain table
 *     index, and actual power.  The power amplifier detector values are
 *     not used by the driver.
 *
 *     Sanity check:  If the target channel happens to be one of the sample
 *     channels, the results should agree with the sample channel's
 *     measurements!
 *
 *
 * 5)  Find difference between desired txpower and (interpolated)
 *     factory-measured txpower.  Using (interpolated) factory gain table index
 *     (shown elsewhere) as a starting point, adjust this index lower to
 *     increase txpower, or higher to decrease txpower, until the target
 *     txpower is reached.  Each step in the gain table is 1/2 dB.
 *
 *     For example, if factory measured txpower is 16 dBm, and target txpower
 *     is 13 dBm, add 6 steps to the factory gain index to reduce txpower
 *     by 3 dB.
 *
 *
 * 6)  Find difference between current device temperature and (interpolated)
 *     factory-measured temperature for sub-band.  Factory values are in
 *     degrees Celsius.  To calculate current temperature, see comments for
 *     "4965 temperature calculation".
 *
 *     If current temperature is higher than factory temperature, driver must
 *     increase gain (lower gain table index), and vice versa.
 *
 *     Temperature affects gain differently for different channels:
 *
 *     2.4 GHz all channels:  3.5 degrees per half-dB step
 *     5 GHz channels 34-43:  4.5 degrees per half-dB step
 *     5 GHz channels >= 44:  4.0 degrees per half-dB step
 *
 *     NOTE:  Temperature can increase rapidly when transmitting, especially
 *            with heavy traffic at high txpowers.  Driver should update
 *            temperature calculations often under these conditions to
 *            maintain strong txpower in the face of rising temperature.
 *
 *
 * 7)  Find difference between current power supply voltage indicator
 *     (from "initialize alive") and factory-measured power supply voltage
 *     indicator (EEPROM).
 *
 *     If the current voltage is higher (indicator is lower) than factory
 *     voltage, gain should be reduced (gain table index increased) by:
 *
 *     (eeprom - current) / 7
 *
 *     If the current voltage is lower (indicator is higher) than factory
 *     voltage, gain should be increased (gain table index decreased) by:
 *
 *     2 * (current - eeprom) / 7
 *
 *     If number of index steps in either direction turns out to be > 2,
 *     something is wrong ... just use 0.
 *
 *     NOTE:  Voltage compensation is independent of band/channel.
 *
 *     NOTE:  "Initialize" uCode measures current voltage, which is assumed
 *            to be constant after this initial measurement.  Voltage
 *            compensation for txpower (number of steps in gain table)
 *            may be calculated once and used until the next uCode bootload.
 *
 *
 * 8)  If setting up txpowers for MIMO rates (rate indexes 8-15, 24-31),
 *     adjust txpower for each transmitter chain, so txpower is balanced
 *     between the two chains.  There are 5 pairs of tx_atten[group][chain]
 *     values in "initialize alive", one pair for each of 5 channel ranges:
 *
 *     Group 0:  5 GHz channel 34-43
 *     Group 1:  5 GHz channel 44-70
 *     Group 2:  5 GHz channel 71-124
 *     Group 3:  5 GHz channel 125-200
 *     Group 4:  2.4 GHz all channels
 *
 *     Add the tx_atten[group][chain] value to the index for the target chain.
 *     The values are signed, but are in pairs of 0 and a non-negative number,
 *     so as to reduce gain (if necessary) of the "hotter" channel.  This
 *     avoids any need to double-check for regulatory compliance after
 *     this step.
 *
 *
 * 9)  If setting up for a CCK rate, lower the gain by adding a CCK compensation
 *     value to the index:
 *
 *     Hardware rev B:  9 steps (4.5 dB)
 *     Hardware rev C:  5 steps (2.5 dB)
 *
 *     Hardware rev for 4965 can be determined by reading CSR_HW_REV_WA_REG,
 *     bits [3:2], 1 = B, 2 = C.
 *
 *     NOTE:  This compensation is in addition to any saturation backoff that
 *            might have been applied in an earlier step.
 *
 *
 * 10) Select the gain table, based on band (2.4 vs 5 GHz).
 *
 *     Limit the adjusted index to stay within the table!
 *
 *
 * 11) Read gain table entries for DSP and radio gain, place into appropriate
 *     location(s) in command (struct iwl4965_txpowertable_cmd).
 */

/* Limit range of txpower output target to be between these values */
#define IWL_TX_POWER_TARGET_POWER_MIN       (0)	/* 0 dBm = 1 milliwatt */
#define IWL_TX_POWER_TARGET_POWER_MAX      (16)	/* 16 dBm */

/**
 * When MIMO is used (2 transmitters operating simultaneously), driver should
 * limit each transmitter to deliver a max of 3 dB below the regulatory limit
 * for the device.  That is, use half power for each transmitter, so total
 * txpower is within regulatory limits.
 *
 * The value "6" represents number of steps in gain table to reduce power 3 dB.
 * Each step is 1/2 dB.
 */
#define IWL_TX_POWER_MIMO_REGULATORY_COMPENSATION (6)

/**
 * CCK gain compensation.
 *
 * When calculating txpowers for CCK, after making sure that the target power
 * is within regulatory and saturation limits, driver must additionally
 * back off gain by adding these values to the gain table index.
 *
 * Hardware rev for 4965 can be determined by reading CSR_HW_REV_WA_REG,
 * bits [3:2], 1 = B, 2 = C.
 */
#define IWL_TX_POWER_CCK_COMPENSATION_B_STEP (9)
#define IWL_TX_POWER_CCK_COMPENSATION_C_STEP (5)

/*
 * 4965 power supply voltage compensation for txpower
 */
#define TX_POWER_IWL_VOLTAGE_CODES_PER_03V   (7)

/**
 * Gain tables.
 *
 * The following tables contain pair of values for setting txpower, i.e.
 * gain settings for the output of the device's digital signal processor (DSP),
 * and for the analog gain structure of the transmitter.
 *
 * Each entry in the gain tables represents a step of 1/2 dB.  Note that these
 * are *relative* steps, not indications of absolute output power.  Output
 * power varies with temperature, voltage, and channel frequency, and also
 * requires consideration of average power (to satisfy regulatory constraints),
 * and peak power (to avoid distortion of the output signal).
 *
 * Each entry contains two values:
 * 1)  DSP gain (or sometimes called DSP attenuation).  This is a fine-grained
 *     linear value that multiplies the output of the digital signal processor,
 *     before being sent to the analog radio.
 * 2)  Radio gain.  This sets the analog gain of the radio Tx path.
 *     It is a coarser setting, and behaves in a logarithmic (dB) fashion.
 *
 * EEPROM contains factory calibration data for txpower.  This maps actual
 * measured txpower levels to gain settings in the "well known" tables
 * below ("well-known" means here that both factory calibration *and* the
 * driver work with the same table).
 *
 * There are separate tables for 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz bands.  The 5 GHz table
 * has an extension (into negative indexes), in case the driver needs to
 * boost power setting for high device temperatures (higher than would be
 * present during factory calibration).  A 5 Ghz EEPROM index of "40"
 * corresponds to the 49th entry in the table used by the driver.
 */
#define MIN_TX_GAIN_INDEX		(0)  /* highest gain, lowest idx, 2.4 */
#define MIN_TX_GAIN_INDEX_52GHZ_EXT	(-9) /* highest gain, lowest idx, 5 */

/**
 * 2.4 GHz gain table
 *
 * Index    Dsp gain   Radio gain
 *   0        110         0x3f      (highest gain)
 *   1        104         0x3f
 *   2         98         0x3f
 *   3        110         0x3e
 *   4        104         0x3e
 *   5         98         0x3e
 *   6        110         0x3d
 *   7        104         0x3d
 *   8         98         0x3d
 *   9        110         0x3c
 *  10        104         0x3c
 *  11         98         0x3c
 *  12        110         0x3b
 *  13        104         0x3b
 *  14         98         0x3b
 *  15        110         0x3a
 *  16        104         0x3a
 *  17         98         0x3a
 *  18        110         0x39
 *  19        104         0x39
 *  20         98         0x39
 *  21        110         0x38
 *  22        104         0x38
 *  23         98         0x38
 *  24        110         0x37
 *  25        104         0x37
 *  26         98         0x37
 *  27        110         0x36
 *  28        104         0x36
 *  29         98         0x36
 *  30        110         0x35
 *  31        104         0x35
 *  32         98         0x35
 *  33        110         0x34
 *  34        104         0x34
 *  35         98         0x34
 *  36        110         0x33
 *  37        104         0x33
 *  38         98         0x33
 *  39        110         0x32
 *  40        104         0x32
 *  41         98         0x32
 *  42        110         0x31
 *  43        104         0x31
 *  44         98         0x31
 *  45        110         0x30
 *  46        104         0x30
 *  47         98         0x30
 *  48        110          0x6
 *  49        104          0x6
 *  50         98          0x6
 *  51        110          0x5
 *  52        104          0x5
 *  53         98          0x5
 *  54        110          0x4
 *  55        104          0x4
 *  56         98          0x4
 *  57        110          0x3
 *  58        104          0x3
 *  59         98          0x3
 *  60        110          0x2
 *  61        104          0x2
 *  62         98          0x2
 *  63        110          0x1
 *  64        104          0x1
 *  65         98          0x1
 *  66        110          0x0
 *  67        104          0x0
 *  68         98          0x0
 *  69         97            0
 *  70         96            0
 *  71         95            0
 *  72         94            0
 *  73         93            0
 *  74         92            0
 *  75         91            0
 *  76         90            0
 *  77         89            0
 *  78         88            0
 *  79         87            0
 *  80         86            0
 *  81         85            0
 *  82         84            0
 *  83         83            0
 *  84         82            0
 *  85         81            0
 *  86         80            0
 *  87         79            0
 *  88         78            0
 *  89         77            0
 *  90         76            0
 *  91         75            0
 *  92         74            0
 *  93         73            0
 *  94         72            0
 *  95         71            0
 *  96         70            0
 *  97         69            0
 *  98         68            0
 */

/**
 * 5 GHz gain table
 *
 * Index    Dsp gain   Radio gain
 *  -9 	      123         0x3F      (highest gain)
 *  -8 	      117         0x3F
 *  -7        110         0x3F
 *  -6        104         0x3F
 *  -5         98         0x3F
 *  -4        110         0x3E
 *  -3        104         0x3E
 *  -2         98         0x3E
 *  -1        110         0x3D
 *   0        104         0x3D
 *   1         98         0x3D
 *   2        110         0x3C
 *   3        104         0x3C
 *   4         98         0x3C
 *   5        110         0x3B
 *   6        104         0x3B
 *   7         98         0x3B
 *   8        110         0x3A
 *   9        104         0x3A
 *  10         98         0x3A
 *  11        110         0x39
 *  12        104         0x39
 *  13         98         0x39
 *  14        110         0x38
 *  15        104         0x38
 *  16         98         0x38
 *  17        110         0x37
 *  18        104         0x37
 *  19         98         0x37
 *  20        110         0x36
 *  21        104         0x36
 *  22         98         0x36
 *  23        110         0x35
 *  24        104         0x35
 *  25         98         0x35
 *  26        110         0x34
 *  27        104         0x34
 *  28         98         0x34
 *  29        110         0x33
 *  30        104         0x33
 *  31         98         0x33
 *  32        110         0x32
 *  33        104         0x32
 *  34         98         0x32
 *  35        110         0x31
 *  36        104         0x31
 *  37         98         0x31
 *  38        110         0x30
 *  39        104         0x30
 *  40         98         0x30
 *  41        110         0x25
 *  42        104         0x25
 *  43         98         0x25
 *  44        110         0x24
 *  45        104         0x24
 *  46         98         0x24
 *  47        110         0x23
 *  48        104         0x23
 *  49         98         0x23
 *  50        110         0x22
 *  51        104         0x18
 *  52         98         0x18
 *  53        110         0x17
 *  54        104         0x17
 *  55         98         0x17
 *  56        110         0x16
 *  57        104         0x16
 *  58         98         0x16
 *  59        110         0x15
 *  60        104         0x15
 *  61         98         0x15
 *  62        110         0x14
 *  63        104         0x14
 *  64         98         0x14
 *  65        110         0x13
 *  66        104         0x13
 *  67         98         0x13
 *  68        110         0x12
 *  69        104         0x08
 *  70         98         0x08
 *  71        110         0x07
 *  72        104         0x07
 *  73         98         0x07
 *  74        110         0x06
 *  75        104         0x06
 *  76         98         0x06
 *  77        110         0x05
 *  78        104         0x05
 *  79         98         0x05
 *  80        110         0x04
 *  81        104         0x04
 *  82         98         0x04
 *  83        110         0x03
 *  84        104         0x03
 *  85         98         0x03
 *  86        110         0x02
 *  87        104         0x02
 *  88         98         0x02
 *  89        110         0x01
 *  90        104         0x01
 *  91         98         0x01
 *  92        110         0x00
 *  93        104         0x00
 *  94         98         0x00
 *  95         93         0x00
 *  96         88         0x00
 *  97         83         0x00
 *  98         78         0x00
 */


/**
 * Sanity checks and default values for EEPROM regulatory levels.
 * If EEPROM values fall outside MIN/MAX range, use default values.
 *
 * Regulatory limits refer to the maximum average txpower allowed by
 * regulatory agencies in the geographies in which the device is meant
 * to be operated.  These limits are SKU-specific (i.e. geography-specific),
 * and channel-specific; each channel has an individual regulatory limit
 * listed in the EEPROM.
 *
 * Units are in half-dBm (i.e. "34" means 17 dBm).
 */
#define IWL_TX_POWER_DEFAULT_REGULATORY_24   (34)
#define IWL_TX_POWER_DEFAULT_REGULATORY_52   (34)
#define IWL_TX_POWER_REGULATORY_MIN          (0)
#define IWL_TX_POWER_REGULATORY_MAX          (34)

/**
 * Sanity checks and default values for EEPROM saturation levels.
 * If EEPROM values fall outside MIN/MAX range, use default values.
 *
 * Saturation is the highest level that the output power amplifier can produce
 * without significant clipping distortion.  This is a "peak" power level.
 * Different types of modulation (i.e. various "rates", and OFDM vs. CCK)
 * require differing amounts of backoff, relative to their average power output,
 * in order to avoid clipping distortion.
 *
 * Driver must make sure that it is violating neither the saturation limit,
 * nor the regulatory limit, when calculating Tx power settings for various
 * rates.
 *
 * Units are in half-dBm (i.e. "38" means 19 dBm).
 */
#define IWL_TX_POWER_DEFAULT_SATURATION_24   (38)
#define IWL_TX_POWER_DEFAULT_SATURATION_52   (38)
#define IWL_TX_POWER_SATURATION_MIN          (20)
#define IWL_TX_POWER_SATURATION_MAX          (50)

/**
 * Channel groups used for Tx Attenuation calibration (MIMO tx channel balance)
 * and thermal Txpower calibration.
 *
 * When calculating txpower, driver must compensate for current device
 * temperature; higher temperature requires higher gain.  Driver must calculate
 * current temperature (see "4965 temperature calculation"), then compare vs.
 * factory calibration temperature in EEPROM; if current temperature is higher
 * than factory temperature, driver must *increase* gain by proportions shown
 * in table below.  If current temperature is lower than factory, driver must
 * *decrease* gain.
 *
 * Different frequency ranges require different compensation, as shown below.
 */
/* Group 0, 5.2 GHz ch 34-43:  4.5 degrees per 1/2 dB. */
#define CALIB_IWL_TX_ATTEN_GR1_FCH 34
#define CALIB_IWL_TX_ATTEN_GR1_LCH 43

/* Group 1, 5.3 GHz ch 44-70:  4.0 degrees per 1/2 dB. */
#define CALIB_IWL_TX_ATTEN_GR2_FCH 44
#define CALIB_IWL_TX_ATTEN_GR2_LCH 70

/* Group 2, 5.5 GHz ch 71-124:  4.0 degrees per 1/2 dB. */
#define CALIB_IWL_TX_ATTEN_GR3_FCH 71
#define CALIB_IWL_TX_ATTEN_GR3_LCH 124

/* Group 3, 5.7 GHz ch 125-200:  4.0 degrees per 1/2 dB. */
#define CALIB_IWL_TX_ATTEN_GR4_FCH 125
#define CALIB_IWL_TX_ATTEN_GR4_LCH 200

/* Group 4, 2.4 GHz all channels:  3.5 degrees per 1/2 dB. */
#define CALIB_IWL_TX_ATTEN_GR5_FCH 1
#define CALIB_IWL_TX_ATTEN_GR5_LCH 20

enum {
	CALIB_CH_GROUP_1 = 0,
	CALIB_CH_GROUP_2 = 1,
	CALIB_CH_GROUP_3 = 2,
	CALIB_CH_GROUP_4 = 3,
	CALIB_CH_GROUP_5 = 4,
	CALIB_CH_GROUP_MAX
};

/********************* END TXPOWER *****************************************/

static inline u8 iwl4965_hw_get_rate(__le32 rate_n_flags)
{
	return le32_to_cpu(rate_n_flags) & 0xFF;
}
static inline u32 iwl4965_hw_get_rate_n_flags(__le32 rate_n_flags)
{
	return le32_to_cpu(rate_n_flags) & 0x1FFFF;
}
static inline __le32 iwl4965_hw_set_rate_n_flags(u8 rate, u16 flags)
{
	return cpu_to_le32(flags|(u16)rate);
}


/**
 * Tx/Rx Queues
 *
 * Most communication between driver and 4965 is via queues of data buffers.
 * For example, all commands that the driver issues to device's embedded
 * controller (uCode) are via the command queue (one of the Tx queues).  All
 * uCode command responses/replies/notifications, including Rx frames, are
 * conveyed from uCode to driver via the Rx queue.
 *
 * Most support for these queues, including handshake support, resides in
 * structures in host DRAM, shared between the driver and the device.  When
 * allocating this memory, the driver must make sure that data written by
 * the host CPU updates DRAM immediately (and does not get "stuck" in CPU's
 * cache memory), so DRAM and cache are consistent, and the device can
 * immediately see changes made by the driver.
 *
 * 4965 supports up to 16 DRAM-based Tx queues, and services these queues via
 * up to 7 DMA channels (FIFOs).  Each Tx queue is supported by a circular array
 * in DRAM containing 256 Transmit Frame Descriptors (TFDs).
 */
#define IWL49_MAX_WIN_SIZE	64
#define IWL49_QUEUE_SIZE	256
#define IWL49_NUM_FIFOS 	7
#define IWL49_CMD_FIFO_NUM	4
#define IWL49_NUM_QUEUES	16

/**
 * struct iwl4965_tfd_frame_data
 *
 * Describes up to 2 buffers containing (contiguous) portions of a Tx frame.
 * Each buffer must be on dword boundary.
 * Up to 10 iwl_tfd_frame_data structures, describing up to 20 buffers,
 * may be filled within a TFD (iwl_tfd_frame).
 *
 * Bit fields in tb1_addr:
 * 31- 0: Tx buffer 1 address bits [31:0]
 *
 * Bit fields in val1:
 * 31-16: Tx buffer 2 address bits [15:0]
 * 15- 4: Tx buffer 1 length (bytes)
 *  3- 0: Tx buffer 1 address bits [32:32]
 *
 * Bit fields in val2:
 * 31-20: Tx buffer 2 length (bytes)
 * 19- 0: Tx buffer 2 address bits [35:16]
 */
struct iwl4965_tfd_frame_data {
	__le32 tb1_addr;

	__le32 val1;
	/* __le32 ptb1_32_35:4; */
#define IWL_tb1_addr_hi_POS 0
#define IWL_tb1_addr_hi_LEN 4
#define IWL_tb1_addr_hi_SYM val1
	/* __le32 tb_len1:12; */
#define IWL_tb1_len_POS 4
#define IWL_tb1_len_LEN 12
#define IWL_tb1_len_SYM val1
	/* __le32 ptb2_0_15:16; */
#define IWL_tb2_addr_lo16_POS 16
#define IWL_tb2_addr_lo16_LEN 16
#define IWL_tb2_addr_lo16_SYM val1

	__le32 val2;
	/* __le32 ptb2_16_35:20; */
#define IWL_tb2_addr_hi20_POS 0
#define IWL_tb2_addr_hi20_LEN 20
#define IWL_tb2_addr_hi20_SYM val2
	/* __le32 tb_len2:12; */
#define IWL_tb2_len_POS 20
#define IWL_tb2_len_LEN 12
#define IWL_tb2_len_SYM val2
} __attribute__ ((packed));


/**
 * struct iwl4965_tfd_frame
 *
 * Transmit Frame Descriptor (TFD)
 *
 * 4965 supports up to 16 Tx queues resident in host DRAM.
 * Each Tx queue uses a circular buffer of 256 TFDs stored in host DRAM.
 * Both driver and device share these circular buffers, each of which must be
 * contiguous 256 TFDs x 128 bytes-per-TFD = 32 KBytes for 4965.
 *
 * Driver must indicate the physical address of the base of each
 * circular buffer via the 4965's FH_MEM_CBBC_QUEUE registers.
 *
 * Each TFD contains pointer/size information for up to 20 data buffers
 * in host DRAM.  These buffers collectively contain the (one) frame described
 * by the TFD.  Each buffer must be a single contiguous block of memory within
 * itself, but buffers may be scattered in host DRAM.  Each buffer has max size
 * of (4K - 4).  The 4965 concatenates all of a TFD's buffers into a single
 * Tx frame, up to 8 KBytes in size.
 *
 * Bit fields in the control dword (val0):
 * 31-30: # dwords (0-3) of padding required at end of frame for 16-byte bound
 *    29: reserved
 * 28-24: # Transmit Buffer Descriptors in TFD
 * 23- 0: reserved
 *
 * A maximum of 255 (not 256!) TFDs may be on a queue waiting for Tx.
 */
struct iwl4965_tfd_frame {
	__le32 val0;
	/* __le32 rsvd1:24; */
	/* __le32 num_tbs:5; */
#define IWL_num_tbs_POS 24
#define IWL_num_tbs_LEN 5
#define IWL_num_tbs_SYM val0
	/* __le32 rsvd2:1; */
	/* __le32 padding:2; */
	struct iwl4965_tfd_frame_data pa[10];
	__le32 reserved;
} __attribute__ ((packed));


/**
 * struct iwl4965_queue_byte_cnt_entry
 *
 * Byte Count Table Entry
 *
 * Bit fields:
 * 15-12: reserved
 * 11- 0: total to-be-transmitted byte count of frame (does not include command)
 */
struct iwl4965_queue_byte_cnt_entry {
	__le16 val;
	/* __le16 byte_cnt:12; */
#define IWL_byte_cnt_POS 0
#define IWL_byte_cnt_LEN 12
#define IWL_byte_cnt_SYM val
	/* __le16 rsvd:4; */
} __attribute__ ((packed));


/**
 * struct iwl4965_sched_queue_byte_cnt_tbl
 *
 * Byte Count table
 *
 * Each Tx queue uses a byte-count table containing 320 entries:
 * one 16-bit entry for each of 256 TFDs, plus an additional 64 entries that
 * duplicate the first 64 entries (to avoid wrap-around within a Tx window;
 * max Tx window is 64 TFDs).
 *
 * When driver sets up a new TFD, it must also enter the total byte count
 * of the frame to be transmitted into the corresponding entry in the byte
 * count table for the chosen Tx queue.  If the TFD index is 0-63, the driver
 * must duplicate the byte count entry in corresponding index 256-319.
 *
 * "dont_care" padding puts each byte count table on a 1024-byte boundary;
 * 4965 assumes tables are separated by 1024 bytes.
 */
struct iwl4965_sched_queue_byte_cnt_tbl {
	struct iwl4965_queue_byte_cnt_entry tfd_offset[IWL49_QUEUE_SIZE +
						       IWL49_MAX_WIN_SIZE];
	u8 dont_care[1024 -
		     (IWL49_QUEUE_SIZE + IWL49_MAX_WIN_SIZE) *
		     sizeof(__le16)];
} __attribute__ ((packed));


/**
 * struct iwl4965_shared - handshake area for Tx and Rx
 *
 * For convenience in allocating memory, this structure combines 2 areas of
 * DRAM which must be shared between driver and 4965.  These do not need to
 * be combined, if better allocation would result from keeping them separate:
 *
 * 1)  The Tx byte count tables occupy 1024 bytes each (16 KBytes total for
 *     16 queues).  Driver uses SCD_DRAM_BASE_ADDR to tell 4965 where to find
 *     the first of these tables.  4965 assumes tables are 1024 bytes apart.
 *
 * 2)  The Rx status (val0 and val1) occupies only 8 bytes.  Driver uses
 *     FH_RSCSR_CHNL0_STTS_WPTR_REG to tell 4965 where to find this area.
 *     Driver reads val0 to determine the latest Receive Buffer Descriptor (RBD)
 *     that has been filled by the 4965.
 *
 * Bit fields val0:
 * 31-12:  Not used
 * 11- 0:  Index of last filled Rx buffer descriptor (4965 writes, driver reads)
 *
 * Bit fields val1:
 * 31- 0:  Not used
 */
struct iwl4965_shared {
	struct iwl4965_sched_queue_byte_cnt_tbl
	 queues_byte_cnt_tbls[IWL49_NUM_QUEUES];
	__le32 rb_closed;

	/* __le32 rb_closed_stts_rb_num:12; */
#define IWL_rb_closed_stts_rb_num_POS 0
#define IWL_rb_closed_stts_rb_num_LEN 12
#define IWL_rb_closed_stts_rb_num_SYM rb_closed
	/* __le32 rsrv1:4; */
	/* __le32 rb_closed_stts_rx_frame_num:12; */
#define IWL_rb_closed_stts_rx_frame_num_POS 16
#define IWL_rb_closed_stts_rx_frame_num_LEN 12
#define IWL_rb_closed_stts_rx_frame_num_SYM rb_closed
	/* __le32 rsrv2:4; */

	__le32 frm_finished;
	/* __le32 frame_finished_stts_rb_num:12; */
#define IWL_frame_finished_stts_rb_num_POS 0
#define IWL_frame_finished_stts_rb_num_LEN 12
#define IWL_frame_finished_stts_rb_num_SYM frm_finished
	/* __le32 rsrv3:4; */
	/* __le32 frame_finished_stts_rx_frame_num:12; */
#define IWL_frame_finished_stts_rx_frame_num_POS 16
#define IWL_frame_finished_stts_rx_frame_num_LEN 12
#define IWL_frame_finished_stts_rx_frame_num_SYM frm_finished
	/* __le32 rsrv4:4; */

	__le32 padding1;  /* so that allocation will be aligned to 16B */
	__le32 padding2;
} __attribute__ ((packed));

#endif /* __iwl4965_4965_hw_h__ */