/* * mac80211 <-> driver interface * * Copyright 2002-2005, Devicescape Software, Inc. * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc * Copyright 2007-2010 Johannes Berg * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as * published by the Free Software Foundation. */ #ifndef MAC80211_H #define MAC80211_H #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /** * DOC: Introduction * * mac80211 is the Linux stack for 802.11 hardware that implements * only partial functionality in hard- or firmware. This document * defines the interface between mac80211 and low-level hardware * drivers. */ /** * DOC: Calling mac80211 from interrupts * * Only ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe() and ieee80211_rx_irqsafe() can be * called in hardware interrupt context. The low-level driver must not call any * other functions in hardware interrupt context. If there is a need for such * call, the low-level driver should first ACK the interrupt and perform the * IEEE 802.11 code call after this, e.g. from a scheduled workqueue or even * tasklet function. * * NOTE: If the driver opts to use the _irqsafe() functions, it may not also * use the non-IRQ-safe functions! */ /** * DOC: Warning * * If you're reading this document and not the header file itself, it will * be incomplete because not all documentation has been converted yet. */ /** * DOC: Frame format * * As a general rule, when frames are passed between mac80211 and the driver, * they start with the IEEE 802.11 header and include the same octets that are * sent over the air except for the FCS which should be calculated by the * hardware. * * There are, however, various exceptions to this rule for advanced features: * * The first exception is for hardware encryption and decryption offload * where the IV/ICV may or may not be generated in hardware. * * Secondly, when the hardware handles fragmentation, the frame handed to * the driver from mac80211 is the MSDU, not the MPDU. * * Finally, for received frames, the driver is able to indicate that it has * filled a radiotap header and put that in front of the frame; if it does * not do so then mac80211 may add this under certain circumstances. */ /** * DOC: mac80211 workqueue * * mac80211 provides its own workqueue for drivers and internal mac80211 use. * The workqueue is a single threaded workqueue and can only be accessed by * helpers for sanity checking. Drivers must ensure all work added onto the * mac80211 workqueue should be cancelled on the driver stop() callback. * * mac80211 will flushed the workqueue upon interface removal and during * suspend. * * All work performed on the mac80211 workqueue must not acquire the RTNL lock. * */ struct device; /** * enum ieee80211_max_queues - maximum number of queues * * @IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUES: Maximum number of regular device queues. */ enum ieee80211_max_queues { IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUES = 16, }; #define IEEE80211_INVAL_HW_QUEUE 0xff /** * enum ieee80211_ac_numbers - AC numbers as used in mac80211 * @IEEE80211_AC_VO: voice * @IEEE80211_AC_VI: video * @IEEE80211_AC_BE: best effort * @IEEE80211_AC_BK: background */ enum ieee80211_ac_numbers { IEEE80211_AC_VO = 0, IEEE80211_AC_VI = 1, IEEE80211_AC_BE = 2, IEEE80211_AC_BK = 3, }; #define IEEE80211_NUM_ACS 4 /** * struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params - transmit queue configuration * * The information provided in this structure is required for QoS * transmit queue configuration. Cf. IEEE 802.11 7.3.2.29. * * @aifs: arbitration interframe space [0..255] * @cw_min: minimum contention window [a value of the form * 2^n-1 in the range 1..32767] * @cw_max: maximum contention window [like @cw_min] * @txop: maximum burst time in units of 32 usecs, 0 meaning disabled * @uapsd: is U-APSD mode enabled for the queue */ struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params { u16 txop; u16 cw_min; u16 cw_max; u8 aifs; bool uapsd; }; struct ieee80211_low_level_stats { unsigned int dot11ACKFailureCount; unsigned int dot11RTSFailureCount; unsigned int dot11FCSErrorCount; unsigned int dot11RTSSuccessCount; }; /** * enum ieee80211_chanctx_change - change flag for channel context * @IEEE80211_CHANCTX_CHANGE_WIDTH: The channel width changed * @IEEE80211_CHANCTX_CHANGE_RX_CHAINS: The number of RX chains changed */ enum ieee80211_chanctx_change { IEEE80211_CHANCTX_CHANGE_WIDTH = BIT(0), IEEE80211_CHANCTX_CHANGE_RX_CHAINS = BIT(1), }; /** * struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf - channel context that vifs may be tuned to * * This is the driver-visible part. The ieee80211_chanctx * that contains it is visible in mac80211 only. * * @def: the channel definition * @rx_chains_static: The number of RX chains that must always be * active on the channel to receive MIMO transmissions * @rx_chains_dynamic: The number of RX chains that must be enabled * after RTS/CTS handshake to receive SMPS MIMO transmissions; * this will always be >= @rx_chains_static. * @drv_priv: data area for driver use, will always be aligned to * sizeof(void *), size is determined in hw information. */ struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf { struct cfg80211_chan_def def; u8 rx_chains_static, rx_chains_dynamic; u8 drv_priv[0] __attribute__((__aligned__(sizeof(void *)))); }; /** * enum ieee80211_bss_change - BSS change notification flags * * These flags are used with the bss_info_changed() callback * to indicate which BSS parameter changed. * * @BSS_CHANGED_ASSOC: association status changed (associated/disassociated), * also implies a change in the AID. * @BSS_CHANGED_ERP_CTS_PROT: CTS protection changed * @BSS_CHANGED_ERP_PREAMBLE: preamble changed * @BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT: slot timing changed * @BSS_CHANGED_HT: 802.11n parameters changed * @BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES: Basic rateset changed * @BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_INT: Beacon interval changed * @BSS_CHANGED_BSSID: BSSID changed, for whatever * reason (IBSS and managed mode) * @BSS_CHANGED_BEACON: Beacon data changed, retrieve * new beacon (beaconing modes) * @BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED: Beaconing should be * enabled/disabled (beaconing modes) * @BSS_CHANGED_CQM: Connection quality monitor config changed * @BSS_CHANGED_IBSS: IBSS join status changed * @BSS_CHANGED_ARP_FILTER: Hardware ARP filter address list or state changed. * @BSS_CHANGED_QOS: QoS for this association was enabled/disabled. Note * that it is only ever disabled for station mode. * @BSS_CHANGED_IDLE: Idle changed for this BSS/interface. * @BSS_CHANGED_SSID: SSID changed for this BSS (AP mode) * @BSS_CHANGED_AP_PROBE_RESP: Probe Response changed for this BSS (AP mode) * @BSS_CHANGED_PS: PS changed for this BSS (STA mode) * @BSS_CHANGED_TXPOWER: TX power setting changed for this interface * @BSS_CHANGED_P2P_PS: P2P powersave settings (CTWindow, opportunistic PS) * changed (currently only in P2P client mode, GO mode will be later) */ enum ieee80211_bss_change { BSS_CHANGED_ASSOC = 1<<0, BSS_CHANGED_ERP_CTS_PROT = 1<<1, BSS_CHANGED_ERP_PREAMBLE = 1<<2, BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT = 1<<3, BSS_CHANGED_HT = 1<<4, BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES = 1<<5, BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_INT = 1<<6, BSS_CHANGED_BSSID = 1<<7, BSS_CHANGED_BEACON = 1<<8, BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED = 1<<9, BSS_CHANGED_CQM = 1<<10, BSS_CHANGED_IBSS = 1<<11, BSS_CHANGED_ARP_FILTER = 1<<12, BSS_CHANGED_QOS = 1<<13, BSS_CHANGED_IDLE = 1<<14, BSS_CHANGED_SSID = 1<<15, BSS_CHANGED_AP_PROBE_RESP = 1<<16, BSS_CHANGED_PS = 1<<17, BSS_CHANGED_TXPOWER = 1<<18, BSS_CHANGED_P2P_PS = 1<<19, /* when adding here, make sure to change ieee80211_reconfig */ }; /* * The maximum number of IPv4 addresses listed for ARP filtering. If the number * of addresses for an interface increase beyond this value, hardware ARP * filtering will be disabled. */ #define IEEE80211_BSS_ARP_ADDR_LIST_LEN 4 /** * enum ieee80211_rssi_event - RSSI threshold event * An indicator for when RSSI goes below/above a certain threshold. * @RSSI_EVENT_HIGH: AP's rssi crossed the high threshold set by the driver. * @RSSI_EVENT_LOW: AP's rssi crossed the low threshold set by the driver. */ enum ieee80211_rssi_event { RSSI_EVENT_HIGH, RSSI_EVENT_LOW, }; /** * struct ieee80211_bss_conf - holds the BSS's changing parameters * * This structure keeps information about a BSS (and an association * to that BSS) that can change during the lifetime of the BSS. * * @assoc: association status * @ibss_joined: indicates whether this station is part of an IBSS * or not * @ibss_creator: indicates if a new IBSS network is being created * @aid: association ID number, valid only when @assoc is true * @use_cts_prot: use CTS protection * @use_short_preamble: use 802.11b short preamble; * if the hardware cannot handle this it must set the * IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_PREAMBLE_INCAPABLE hardware flag * @use_short_slot: use short slot time (only relevant for ERP); * if the hardware cannot handle this it must set the * IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_SLOT_INCAPABLE hardware flag * @dtim_period: num of beacons before the next DTIM, for beaconing, * valid in station mode only while @assoc is true and if also * requested by %IEEE80211_HW_NEED_DTIM_PERIOD (cf. also hw conf * @ps_dtim_period) * @sync_tsf: last beacon's/probe response's TSF timestamp (could be old * as it may have been received during scanning long ago) * @sync_device_ts: the device timestamp corresponding to the sync_tsf, * the driver/device can use this to calculate synchronisation * @beacon_int: beacon interval * @assoc_capability: capabilities taken from assoc resp * @basic_rates: bitmap of basic rates, each bit stands for an * index into the rate table configured by the driver in * the current band. * @mcast_rate: per-band multicast rate index + 1 (0: disabled) * @bssid: The BSSID for this BSS * @enable_beacon: whether beaconing should be enabled or not * @chandef: Channel definition for this BSS -- the hardware might be * configured a higher bandwidth than this BSS uses, for example. * @ht_operation_mode: HT operation mode like in &struct ieee80211_ht_operation. * This field is only valid when the channel type is one of the HT types. * @cqm_rssi_thold: Connection quality monitor RSSI threshold, a zero value * implies disabled * @cqm_rssi_hyst: Connection quality monitor RSSI hysteresis * @arp_addr_list: List of IPv4 addresses for hardware ARP filtering. The * may filter ARP queries targeted for other addresses than listed here. * The driver must allow ARP queries targeted for all address listed here * to pass through. An empty list implies no ARP queries need to pass. * @arp_addr_cnt: Number of addresses currently on the list. * @arp_filter_enabled: Enable ARP filtering - if enabled, the hardware may * filter ARP queries based on the @arp_addr_list, if disabled, the * hardware must not perform any ARP filtering. Note, that the filter will * be enabled also in promiscuous mode. * @qos: This is a QoS-enabled BSS. * @idle: This interface is idle. There's also a global idle flag in the * hardware config which may be more appropriate depending on what * your driver/device needs to do. * @ps: power-save mode (STA only). This flag is NOT affected by * offchannel/dynamic_ps operations. * @ssid: The SSID of the current vif. Only valid in AP-mode. * @ssid_len: Length of SSID given in @ssid. * @hidden_ssid: The SSID of the current vif is hidden. Only valid in AP-mode. * @txpower: TX power in dBm * @p2p_ctwindow: P2P CTWindow, only for P2P client interfaces * @p2p_oppps: P2P opportunistic PS is enabled */ struct ieee80211_bss_conf { const u8 *bssid; /* association related data */ bool assoc, ibss_joined; bool ibss_creator; u16 aid; /* erp related data */ bool use_cts_prot; bool use_short_preamble; bool use_short_slot; bool enable_beacon; u8 dtim_period; u16 beacon_int; u16 assoc_capability; u64 sync_tsf; u32 sync_device_ts; u32 basic_rates; int mcast_rate[IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS]; u16 ht_operation_mode; s32 cqm_rssi_thold; u32 cqm_rssi_hyst; struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef; __be32 arp_addr_list[IEEE80211_BSS_ARP_ADDR_LIST_LEN]; u8 arp_addr_cnt; bool arp_filter_enabled; bool qos; bool idle; bool ps; u8 ssid[IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN]; size_t ssid_len; bool hidden_ssid; int txpower; u8 p2p_ctwindow; bool p2p_oppps; }; /** * enum mac80211_tx_control_flags - flags to describe transmission information/status * * These flags are used with the @flags member of &ieee80211_tx_info. * * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS: require TX status callback for this frame. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ: The driver has to assign a sequence * number to this frame, taking care of not overwriting the fragment * number and increasing the sequence number only when the * IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT flag is set. mac80211 will properly * assign sequence numbers to QoS-data frames but cannot do so correctly * for non-QoS-data and management frames because beacons need them from * that counter as well and mac80211 cannot guarantee proper sequencing. * If this flag is set, the driver should instruct the hardware to * assign a sequence number to the frame or assign one itself. Cf. IEEE * 802.11-2007 7.1.3.4.1 paragraph 3. This flag will always be set for * beacons and always be clear for frames without a sequence number field. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK: tell the low level not to wait for an ack * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT: clear powersave filter for destination * station * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT: this is a first fragment of the frame * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SEND_AFTER_DTIM: send this frame after DTIM beacon * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU: this frame should be sent as part of an A-MPDU * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED: Frame was injected, internal to mac80211. * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_TX_FILTERED: The frame was not transmitted * because the destination STA was in powersave mode. Note that to * avoid race conditions, the filter must be set by the hardware or * firmware upon receiving a frame that indicates that the station * went to sleep (must be done on device to filter frames already on * the queue) and may only be unset after mac80211 gives the OK for * that by setting the IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT (see above), * since only then is it guaranteed that no more frames are in the * hardware queue. * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK: Frame was acknowledged * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU: The frame was aggregated, so status * is for the whole aggregation. * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU_NO_BACK: no block ack was returned, * so consider using block ack request (BAR). * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE: internal to mac80211, can be * set by rate control algorithms to indicate probe rate, will * be cleared for fragmented frames (except on the last fragment) * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING: completely internal to mac80211, * used to indicate that a pending frame requires TX processing before * it can be sent out. * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRIED: completely internal to mac80211, * used to indicate that a frame was already retried due to PS * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT: completely internal to mac80211, * used to indicate frame should not be encrypted * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_PS_BUFFER: This frame is a response to a poll * frame (PS-Poll or uAPSD) or a non-bufferable MMPDU and must * be sent although the station is in powersave mode. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_MORE_FRAMES: More frames will be passed to the * transmit function after the current frame, this can be used * by drivers to kick the DMA queue only if unset or when the * queue gets full. * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRANSMISSION: This frame is being retransmitted * after TX status because the destination was asleep, it must not * be modified again (no seqno assignment, crypto, etc.) * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NL80211_FRAME_TX: Frame was requested through nl80211 * MLME command (internal to mac80211 to figure out whether to send TX * status to user space) * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_LDPC: tells the driver to use LDPC for this frame * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_STBC: Enables Space-Time Block Coding (STBC) for this * frame and selects the maximum number of streams that it can use. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_TX_OFFCHAN: Marks this packet to be transmitted on * the off-channel channel when a remain-on-channel offload is done * in hardware -- normal packets still flow and are expected to be * handled properly by the device. * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_TKIP_MIC_FAILURE: Marks this packet to be used for TKIP * testing. It will be sent out with incorrect Michael MIC key to allow * TKIP countermeasures to be tested. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_CCK_RATE: This frame will be sent at non CCK rate. * This flag is actually used for management frame especially for P2P * frames not being sent at CCK rate in 2GHz band. * @IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_EOSP: This packet marks the end of service period, * when its status is reported the service period ends. For frames in * an SP that mac80211 transmits, it is already set; for driver frames * the driver may set this flag. It is also used to do the same for * PS-Poll responses. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_MINRATE: This frame will be sent at lowest rate. * This flag is used to send nullfunc frame at minimum rate when * the nullfunc is used for connection monitoring purpose. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_DONTFRAG: Don't fragment this packet even if it * would be fragmented by size (this is optional, only used for * monitor injection). * * Note: If you have to add new flags to the enumeration, then don't * forget to update %IEEE80211_TX_TEMPORARY_FLAGS when necessary. */ enum mac80211_tx_control_flags { IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS = BIT(0), IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ = BIT(1), IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK = BIT(2), IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT = BIT(3), IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT = BIT(4), IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SEND_AFTER_DTIM = BIT(5), IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU = BIT(6), IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED = BIT(7), IEEE80211_TX_STAT_TX_FILTERED = BIT(8), IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK = BIT(9), IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU = BIT(10), IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU_NO_BACK = BIT(11), IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE = BIT(12), IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING = BIT(14), IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRIED = BIT(15), IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT = BIT(16), IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_PS_BUFFER = BIT(17), IEEE80211_TX_CTL_MORE_FRAMES = BIT(18), IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRANSMISSION = BIT(19), /* hole at 20, use later */ IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NL80211_FRAME_TX = BIT(21), IEEE80211_TX_CTL_LDPC = BIT(22), IEEE80211_TX_CTL_STBC = BIT(23) | BIT(24), IEEE80211_TX_CTL_TX_OFFCHAN = BIT(25), IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_TKIP_MIC_FAILURE = BIT(26), IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_CCK_RATE = BIT(27), IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_EOSP = BIT(28), IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_MINRATE = BIT(29), IEEE80211_TX_CTL_DONTFRAG = BIT(30), }; #define IEEE80211_TX_CTL_STBC_SHIFT 23 /* * This definition is used as a mask to clear all temporary flags, which are * set by the tx handlers for each transmission attempt by the mac80211 stack. */ #define IEEE80211_TX_TEMPORARY_FLAGS (IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK | \ IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT | IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT | \ IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SEND_AFTER_DTIM | IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU | \ IEEE80211_TX_STAT_TX_FILTERED | IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK | \ IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU | IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU_NO_BACK | \ IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE | IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_PS_BUFFER | \ IEEE80211_TX_CTL_MORE_FRAMES | IEEE80211_TX_CTL_LDPC | \ IEEE80211_TX_CTL_STBC | IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_EOSP) /** * enum mac80211_rate_control_flags - per-rate flags set by the * Rate Control algorithm. * * These flags are set by the Rate control algorithm for each rate during tx, * in the @flags member of struct ieee80211_tx_rate. * * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS: Use RTS/CTS exchange for this rate. * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT: CTS-to-self protection is required. * This is set if the current BSS requires ERP protection. * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE: Use short preamble. * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS: HT rate. * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_VHT_MCS: VHT MCS rate, in this case the idx field is split * into a higher 4 bits (Nss) and lower 4 bits (MCS number) * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_GREEN_FIELD: Indicates whether this rate should be used in * Greenfield mode. * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH: Indicates if the Channel Width should be 40 MHz. * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_80_MHZ_WIDTH: Indicates 80 MHz transmission * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_160_MHZ_WIDTH: Indicates 160 MHz transmission * (80+80 isn't supported yet) * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_DUP_DATA: The frame should be transmitted on both of the * adjacent 20 MHz channels, if the current channel type is * NL80211_CHAN_HT40MINUS or NL80211_CHAN_HT40PLUS. * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_SHORT_GI: Short Guard interval should be used for this rate. */ enum mac80211_rate_control_flags { IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS = BIT(0), IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT = BIT(1), IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE = BIT(2), /* rate index is an HT/VHT MCS instead of an index */ IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS = BIT(3), IEEE80211_TX_RC_GREEN_FIELD = BIT(4), IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH = BIT(5), IEEE80211_TX_RC_DUP_DATA = BIT(6), IEEE80211_TX_RC_SHORT_GI = BIT(7), IEEE80211_TX_RC_VHT_MCS = BIT(8), IEEE80211_TX_RC_80_MHZ_WIDTH = BIT(9), IEEE80211_TX_RC_160_MHZ_WIDTH = BIT(10), }; /* there are 40 bytes if you don't need the rateset to be kept */ #define IEEE80211_TX_INFO_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE 40 /* if you do need the rateset, then you have less space */ #define IEEE80211_TX_INFO_RATE_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE 24 /* maximum number of rate stages */ #define IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES 4 /** * struct ieee80211_tx_rate - rate selection/status * * @idx: rate index to attempt to send with * @flags: rate control flags (&enum mac80211_rate_control_flags) * @count: number of tries in this rate before going to the next rate * * A value of -1 for @idx indicates an invalid rate and, if used * in an array of retry rates, that no more rates should be tried. * * When used for transmit status reporting, the driver should * always report the rate along with the flags it used. * * &struct ieee80211_tx_info contains an array of these structs * in the control information, and it will be filled by the rate * control algorithm according to what should be sent. For example, * if this array contains, in the format { , } the * information * { 3, 2 }, { 2, 2 }, { 1, 4 }, { -1, 0 }, { -1, 0 } * then this means that the frame should be transmitted * up to twice at rate 3, up to twice at rate 2, and up to four * times at rate 1 if it doesn't get acknowledged. Say it gets * acknowledged by the peer after the fifth attempt, the status * information should then contain * { 3, 2 }, { 2, 2 }, { 1, 1 }, { -1, 0 } ... * since it was transmitted twice at rate 3, twice at rate 2 * and once at rate 1 after which we received an acknowledgement. */ struct ieee80211_tx_rate { s8 idx; u16 count:5, flags:11; } __packed; #define IEEE80211_MAX_TX_RETRY 31 static inline void ieee80211_rate_set_vht(struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rate, u8 mcs, u8 nss) { WARN_ON(mcs & ~0xF); WARN_ON(nss & ~0x7); rate->idx = (nss << 4) | mcs; } static inline u8 ieee80211_rate_get_vht_mcs(const struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rate) { return rate->idx & 0xF; } static inline u8 ieee80211_rate_get_vht_nss(const struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rate) { return rate->idx >> 4; } /** * struct ieee80211_tx_info - skb transmit information * * This structure is placed in skb->cb for three uses: * (1) mac80211 TX control - mac80211 tells the driver what to do * (2) driver internal use (if applicable) * (3) TX status information - driver tells mac80211 what happened * * @flags: transmit info flags, defined above * @band: the band to transmit on (use for checking for races) * @hw_queue: HW queue to put the frame on, skb_get_queue_mapping() gives the AC * @ack_frame_id: internal frame ID for TX status, used internally * @control: union for control data * @status: union for status data * @driver_data: array of driver_data pointers * @ampdu_ack_len: number of acked aggregated frames. * relevant only if IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU was set. * @ampdu_len: number of aggregated frames. * relevant only if IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU was set. * @ack_signal: signal strength of the ACK frame */ struct ieee80211_tx_info { /* common information */ u32 flags; u8 band; u8 hw_queue; u16 ack_frame_id; union { struct { union { /* rate control */ struct { struct ieee80211_tx_rate rates[ IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES]; s8 rts_cts_rate_idx; /* 3 bytes free */ }; /* only needed before rate control */ unsigned long jiffies; }; /* NB: vif can be NULL for injected frames */ struct ieee80211_vif *vif; struct ieee80211_key_conf *hw_key; /* 8 bytes free */ } control; struct { struct ieee80211_tx_rate rates[IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES]; int ack_signal; u8 ampdu_ack_len; u8 ampdu_len; u8 antenna; /* 21 bytes free */ } status; struct { struct ieee80211_tx_rate driver_rates[ IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES]; void *rate_driver_data[ IEEE80211_TX_INFO_RATE_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE / sizeof(void *)]; }; void *driver_data[ IEEE80211_TX_INFO_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE / sizeof(void *)]; }; }; /** * struct ieee80211_sched_scan_ies - scheduled scan IEs * * This structure is used to pass the appropriate IEs to be used in scheduled * scans for all bands. It contains both the IEs passed from the userspace * and the ones generated by mac80211. * * @ie: array with the IEs for each supported band * @len: array with the total length of the IEs for each band */ struct ieee80211_sched_scan_ies { u8 *ie[IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS]; size_t len[IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS]; }; static inline struct ieee80211_tx_info *IEEE80211_SKB_CB(struct sk_buff *skb) { return (struct ieee80211_tx_info *)skb->cb; } static inline struct ieee80211_rx_status *IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(struct sk_buff *skb) { return (struct ieee80211_rx_status *)skb->cb; } /** * ieee80211_tx_info_clear_status - clear TX status * * @info: The &struct ieee80211_tx_info to be cleared. * * When the driver passes an skb back to mac80211, it must report * a number of things in TX status. This function clears everything * in the TX status but the rate control information (it does clear * the count since you need to fill that in anyway). * * NOTE: You can only use this function if you do NOT use * info->driver_data! Use info->rate_driver_data * instead if you need only the less space that allows. */ static inline void ieee80211_tx_info_clear_status(struct ieee80211_tx_info *info) { int i; BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.rates) != offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, control.rates)); BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.rates) != offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, driver_rates)); BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.rates) != 8); /* clear the rate counts */ for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES; i++) info->status.rates[i].count = 0; BUILD_BUG_ON( offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.ack_signal) != 20); memset(&info->status.ampdu_ack_len, 0, sizeof(struct ieee80211_tx_info) - offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.ampdu_ack_len)); } /** * enum mac80211_rx_flags - receive flags * * These flags are used with the @flag member of &struct ieee80211_rx_status. * @RX_FLAG_MMIC_ERROR: Michael MIC error was reported on this frame. * Use together with %RX_FLAG_MMIC_STRIPPED. * @RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED: This frame was decrypted in hardware. * @RX_FLAG_MMIC_STRIPPED: the Michael MIC is stripped off this frame, * verification has been done by the hardware. * @RX_FLAG_IV_STRIPPED: The IV/ICV are stripped from this frame. * If this flag is set, the stack cannot do any replay detection * hence the driver or hardware will have to do that. * @RX_FLAG_FAILED_FCS_CRC: Set this flag if the FCS check failed on * the frame. * @RX_FLAG_FAILED_PLCP_CRC: Set this flag if the PCLP check failed on * the frame. * @RX_FLAG_MACTIME_START: The timestamp passed in the RX status (@mactime * field) is valid and contains the time the first symbol of the MPDU * was received. This is useful in monitor mode and for proper IBSS * merging. * @RX_FLAG_MACTIME_END: The timestamp passed in the RX status (@mactime * field) is valid and contains the time the last symbol of the MPDU * (including FCS) was received. * @RX_FLAG_SHORTPRE: Short preamble was used for this frame * @RX_FLAG_HT: HT MCS was used and rate_idx is MCS index * @RX_FLAG_VHT: VHT MCS was used and rate_index is MCS index * @RX_FLAG_40MHZ: HT40 (40 MHz) was used * @RX_FLAG_80MHZ: 80 MHz was used * @RX_FLAG_80P80MHZ: 80+80 MHz was used * @RX_FLAG_160MHZ: 160 MHz was used * @RX_FLAG_SHORT_GI: Short guard interval was used * @RX_FLAG_NO_SIGNAL_VAL: The signal strength value is not present. * Valid only for data frames (mainly A-MPDU) * @RX_FLAG_HT_GF: This frame was received in a HT-greenfield transmission, if * the driver fills this value it should add %IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_HAVE_FMT * to hw.radiotap_mcs_details to advertise that fact * @RX_FLAG_AMPDU_DETAILS: A-MPDU details are known, in particular the reference * number (@ampdu_reference) must be populated and be a distinct number for * each A-MPDU * @RX_FLAG_AMPDU_REPORT_ZEROLEN: driver reports 0-length subframes * @RX_FLAG_AMPDU_IS_ZEROLEN: This is a zero-length subframe, for * monitoring purposes only * @RX_FLAG_AMPDU_LAST_KNOWN: last subframe is known, should be set on all * subframes of a single A-MPDU * @RX_FLAG_AMPDU_IS_LAST: this subframe is the last subframe of the A-MPDU * @RX_FLAG_AMPDU_DELIM_CRC_ERROR: A delimiter CRC error has been detected * on this subframe * @RX_FLAG_AMPDU_DELIM_CRC_KNOWN: The delimiter CRC field is known (the CRC * is stored in the @ampdu_delimiter_crc field) */ enum mac80211_rx_flags { RX_FLAG_MMIC_ERROR = BIT(0), RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED = BIT(1), RX_FLAG_MMIC_STRIPPED = BIT(3), RX_FLAG_IV_STRIPPED = BIT(4), RX_FLAG_FAILED_FCS_CRC = BIT(5), RX_FLAG_FAILED_PLCP_CRC = BIT(6), RX_FLAG_MACTIME_START = BIT(7), RX_FLAG_SHORTPRE = BIT(8), RX_FLAG_HT = BIT(9), RX_FLAG_40MHZ = BIT(10), RX_FLAG_SHORT_GI = BIT(11), RX_FLAG_NO_SIGNAL_VAL = BIT(12), RX_FLAG_HT_GF = BIT(13), RX_FLAG_AMPDU_DETAILS = BIT(14), RX_FLAG_AMPDU_REPORT_ZEROLEN = BIT(15), RX_FLAG_AMPDU_IS_ZEROLEN = BIT(16), RX_FLAG_AMPDU_LAST_KNOWN = BIT(17), RX_FLAG_AMPDU_IS_LAST = BIT(18), RX_FLAG_AMPDU_DELIM_CRC_ERROR = BIT(19), RX_FLAG_AMPDU_DELIM_CRC_KNOWN = BIT(20), RX_FLAG_MACTIME_END = BIT(21), RX_FLAG_VHT = BIT(22), RX_FLAG_80MHZ = BIT(23), RX_FLAG_80P80MHZ = BIT(24), RX_FLAG_160MHZ = BIT(25), }; /** * struct ieee80211_rx_status - receive status * * The low-level driver should provide this information (the subset * supported by hardware) to the 802.11 code with each received * frame, in the skb's control buffer (cb). * * @mactime: value in microseconds of the 64-bit Time Synchronization Function * (TSF) timer when the first data symbol (MPDU) arrived at the hardware. * @device_timestamp: arbitrary timestamp for the device, mac80211 doesn't use * it but can store it and pass it back to the driver for synchronisation * @band: the active band when this frame was received * @freq: frequency the radio was tuned to when receiving this frame, in MHz * @signal: signal strength when receiving this frame, either in dBm, in dB or * unspecified depending on the hardware capabilities flags * @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_* * @antenna: antenna used * @rate_idx: index of data rate into band's supported rates or MCS index if * HT or VHT is used (%RX_FLAG_HT/%RX_FLAG_VHT) * @vht_nss: number of streams (VHT only) * @flag: %RX_FLAG_* * @rx_flags: internal RX flags for mac80211 * @ampdu_reference: A-MPDU reference number, must be a different value for * each A-MPDU but the same for each subframe within one A-MPDU * @ampdu_delimiter_crc: A-MPDU delimiter CRC * @vendor_radiotap_bitmap: radiotap vendor namespace presence bitmap * @vendor_radiotap_len: radiotap vendor namespace length * @vendor_radiotap_align: radiotap vendor namespace alignment. Note * that the actual data must be at the start of the SKB data * already. * @vendor_radiotap_oui: radiotap vendor namespace OUI * @vendor_radiotap_subns: radiotap vendor sub namespace */ struct ieee80211_rx_status { u64 mactime; u32 device_timestamp; u32 ampdu_reference; u32 flag; u32 vendor_radiotap_bitmap; u16 vendor_radiotap_len; u16 freq; u8 rate_idx; u8 vht_nss; u8 rx_flags; u8 band; u8 antenna; s8 signal; u8 ampdu_delimiter_crc; u8 vendor_radiotap_align; u8 vendor_radiotap_oui[3]; u8 vendor_radiotap_subns; }; /** * enum ieee80211_conf_flags - configuration flags * * Flags to define PHY configuration options * * @IEEE80211_CONF_MONITOR: there's a monitor interface present -- use this * to determine for example whether to calculate timestamps for packets * or not, do not use instead of filter flags! * @IEEE80211_CONF_PS: Enable 802.11 power save mode (managed mode only). * This is the power save mode defined by IEEE 802.11-2007 section 11.2, * meaning that the hardware still wakes up for beacons, is able to * transmit frames and receive the possible acknowledgment frames. * Not to be confused with hardware specific wakeup/sleep states, * driver is responsible for that. See the section "Powersave support" * for more. * @IEEE80211_CONF_IDLE: The device is running, but idle; if the flag is set * the driver should be prepared to handle configuration requests but * may turn the device off as much as possible. Typically, this flag will * be set when an interface is set UP but not associated or scanning, but * it can also be unset in that case when monitor interfaces are active. * @IEEE80211_CONF_OFFCHANNEL: The device is currently not on its main * operating channel. */ enum ieee80211_conf_flags { IEEE80211_CONF_MONITOR = (1<<0), IEEE80211_CONF_PS = (1<<1), IEEE80211_CONF_IDLE = (1<<2), IEEE80211_CONF_OFFCHANNEL = (1<<3), }; /** * enum ieee80211_conf_changed - denotes which configuration changed * * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_LISTEN_INTERVAL: the listen interval changed * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_MONITOR: the monitor flag changed * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_PS: the PS flag or dynamic PS timeout changed * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_POWER: the TX power changed * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL: the channel/channel_type changed * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_RETRY_LIMITS: retry limits changed * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_IDLE: Idle flag changed * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_SMPS: Spatial multiplexing powersave mode changed * Note that this is only valid if channel contexts are not used, * otherwise each channel context has the number of chains listed. */ enum ieee80211_conf_changed { IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_SMPS = BIT(1), IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_LISTEN_INTERVAL = BIT(2), IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_MONITOR = BIT(3), IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_PS = BIT(4), IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_POWER = BIT(5), IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL = BIT(6), IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_RETRY_LIMITS = BIT(7), IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_IDLE = BIT(8), }; /** * enum ieee80211_smps_mode - spatial multiplexing power save mode * * @IEEE80211_SMPS_AUTOMATIC: automatic * @IEEE80211_SMPS_OFF: off * @IEEE80211_SMPS_STATIC: static * @IEEE80211_SMPS_DYNAMIC: dynamic * @IEEE80211_SMPS_NUM_MODES: internal, don't use */ enum ieee80211_smps_mode { IEEE80211_SMPS_AUTOMATIC, IEEE80211_SMPS_OFF, IEEE80211_SMPS_STATIC, IEEE80211_SMPS_DYNAMIC, /* keep last */ IEEE80211_SMPS_NUM_MODES, }; /** * struct ieee80211_conf - configuration of the device * * This struct indicates how the driver shall configure the hardware. * * @flags: configuration flags defined above * * @listen_interval: listen interval in units of beacon interval * @max_sleep_period: the maximum number of beacon intervals to sleep for * before checking the beacon for a TIM bit (managed mode only); this * value will be only achievable between DTIM frames, the hardware * needs to check for the multicast traffic bit in DTIM beacons. * This variable is valid only when the CONF_PS flag is set. * @ps_dtim_period: The DTIM period of the AP we're connected to, for use * in power saving. Power saving will not be enabled until a beacon * has been received and the DTIM period is known. * @dynamic_ps_timeout: The dynamic powersave timeout (in ms), see the * powersave documentation below. This variable is valid only when * the CONF_PS flag is set. * * @power_level: requested transmit power (in dBm), backward compatibility * value only that is set to the minimum of all interfaces * * @channel: the channel to tune to * @channel_type: the channel (HT) type * * @long_frame_max_tx_count: Maximum number of transmissions for a "long" frame * (a frame not RTS protected), called "dot11LongRetryLimit" in 802.11, * but actually means the number of transmissions not the number of retries * @short_frame_max_tx_count: Maximum number of transmissions for a "short" * frame, called "dot11ShortRetryLimit" in 802.11, but actually means the * number of transmissions not the number of retries * * @smps_mode: spatial multiplexing powersave mode; note that * %IEEE80211_SMPS_STATIC is used when the device is not * configured for an HT channel. * Note that this is only valid if channel contexts are not used, * otherwise each channel context has the number of chains listed. */ struct ieee80211_conf { u32 flags; int power_level, dynamic_ps_timeout; int max_sleep_period; u16 listen_interval; u8 ps_dtim_period; u8 long_frame_max_tx_count, short_frame_max_tx_count; struct ieee80211_channel *channel; enum nl80211_channel_type channel_type; enum ieee80211_smps_mode smps_mode; }; /** * struct ieee80211_channel_switch - holds the channel switch data * * The information provided in this structure is required for channel switch * operation. * * @timestamp: value in microseconds of the 64-bit Time Synchronization * Function (TSF) timer when the frame containing the channel switch * announcement was received. This is simply the rx.mactime parameter * the driver passed into mac80211. * @block_tx: Indicates whether transmission must be blocked before the * scheduled channel switch, as indicated by the AP. * @channel: the new channel to switch to * @count: the number of TBTT's until the channel switch event */ struct ieee80211_channel_switch { u64 timestamp; bool block_tx; struct ieee80211_channel *channel; u8 count; }; /** * enum ieee80211_vif_flags - virtual interface flags * * @IEEE80211_VIF_BEACON_FILTER: the device performs beacon filtering * on this virtual interface to avoid unnecessary CPU wakeups * @IEEE80211_VIF_SUPPORTS_CQM_RSSI: the device can do connection quality * monitoring on this virtual interface -- i.e. it can monitor * connection quality related parameters, such as the RSSI level and * provide notifications if configured trigger levels are reached. */ enum ieee80211_vif_flags { IEEE80211_VIF_BEACON_FILTER = BIT(0), IEEE80211_VIF_SUPPORTS_CQM_RSSI = BIT(1), }; /** * struct ieee80211_vif - per-interface data * * Data in this structure is continually present for driver * use during the life of a virtual interface. * * @type: type of this virtual interface * @bss_conf: BSS configuration for this interface, either our own * or the BSS we're associated to * @addr: address of this interface * @p2p: indicates whether this AP or STA interface is a p2p * interface, i.e. a GO or p2p-sta respectively * @driver_flags: flags/capabilities the driver has for this interface, * these need to be set (or cleared) when the interface is added * or, if supported by the driver, the interface type is changed * at runtime, mac80211 will never touch this field * @hw_queue: hardware queue for each AC * @cab_queue: content-after-beacon (DTIM beacon really) queue, AP mode only * @chanctx_conf: The channel context this interface is assigned to, or %NULL * when it is not assigned. This pointer is RCU-protected due to the TX * path needing to access it; even though the netdev carrier will always * be off when it is %NULL there can still be races and packets could be * processed after it switches back to %NULL. * @drv_priv: data area for driver use, will always be aligned to * sizeof(void *). */ struct ieee80211_vif { enum nl80211_iftype type; struct ieee80211_bss_conf bss_conf; u8 addr[ETH_ALEN]; bool p2p; u8 cab_queue; u8 hw_queue[IEEE80211_NUM_ACS]; struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf __rcu *chanctx_conf; u32 driver_flags; /* must be last */ u8 drv_priv[0] __attribute__((__aligned__(sizeof(void *)))); }; static inline bool ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(struct ieee80211_vif *vif) { #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH return vif->type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT; #endif return false; } /** * enum ieee80211_key_flags - key flags * * These flags are used for communication about keys between the driver * and mac80211, with the @flags parameter of &struct ieee80211_key_conf. * * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_WMM_STA: Set by mac80211, this flag indicates * that the STA this key will be used with could be using QoS. * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV: This flag should be set by the * driver to indicate that it requires IV generation for this * particular key. * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_MMIC: This flag should be set by * the driver for a TKIP key if it requires Michael MIC * generation in software. * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE: Set by mac80211, this flag indicates * that the key is pairwise rather then a shared key. * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_SW_MGMT_TX: This flag should be set by the driver for a * CCMP key if it requires CCMP encryption of management frames (MFP) to * be done in software. * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PUT_IV_SPACE: This flag should be set by the driver * if space should be prepared for the IV, but the IV * itself should not be generated. Do not set together with * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV on the same key. * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_RX_MGMT: This key will be used to decrypt received * management frames. The flag can help drivers that have a hardware * crypto implementation that doesn't deal with management frames * properly by allowing them to not upload the keys to hardware and * fall back to software crypto. Note that this flag deals only with * RX, if your crypto engine can't deal with TX you can also set the * %IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_SW_MGMT_TX flag to encrypt such frames in SW. */ enum ieee80211_key_flags { IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_WMM_STA = 1<<0, IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV = 1<<1, IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_MMIC= 1<<2, IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE = 1<<3, IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_SW_MGMT_TX = 1<<4, IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PUT_IV_SPACE = 1<<5, IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_RX_MGMT = 1<<6, }; /** * struct ieee80211_key_conf - key information * * This key information is given by mac80211 to the driver by * the set_key() callback in &struct ieee80211_ops. * * @hw_key_idx: To be set by the driver, this is the key index the driver * wants to be given when a frame is transmitted and needs to be * encrypted in hardware. * @cipher: The key's cipher suite selector. * @flags: key flags, see &enum ieee80211_key_flags. * @keyidx: the key index (0-3) * @keylen: key material length * @key: key material. For ALG_TKIP the key is encoded as a 256-bit (32 byte) * data block: * - Temporal Encryption Key (128 bits) * - Temporal Authenticator Tx MIC Key (64 bits) * - Temporal Authenticator Rx MIC Key (64 bits) * @icv_len: The ICV length for this key type * @iv_len: The IV length for this key type */ struct ieee80211_key_conf { u32 cipher; u8 icv_len; u8 iv_len; u8 hw_key_idx; u8 flags; s8 keyidx; u8 keylen; u8 key[0]; }; /** * enum set_key_cmd - key command * * Used with the set_key() callback in &struct ieee80211_ops, this * indicates whether a key is being removed or added. * * @SET_KEY: a key is set * @DISABLE_KEY: a key must be disabled */ enum set_key_cmd { SET_KEY, DISABLE_KEY, }; /** * enum ieee80211_sta_state - station state * * @IEEE80211_STA_NOTEXIST: station doesn't exist at all, * this is a special state for add/remove transitions * @IEEE80211_STA_NONE: station exists without special state * @IEEE80211_STA_AUTH: station is authenticated * @IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC: station is associated * @IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED: station is authorized (802.1X) */ enum ieee80211_sta_state { /* NOTE: These need to be ordered correctly! */ IEEE80211_STA_NOTEXIST, IEEE80211_STA_NONE, IEEE80211_STA_AUTH, IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC, IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED, }; /** * struct ieee80211_sta - station table entry * * A station table entry represents a station we are possibly * communicating with. Since stations are RCU-managed in * mac80211, any ieee80211_sta pointer you get access to must * either be protected by rcu_read_lock() explicitly or implicitly, * or you must take good care to not use such a pointer after a * call to your sta_remove callback that removed it. * * @addr: MAC address * @aid: AID we assigned to the station if we're an AP * @supp_rates: Bitmap of supported rates (per band) * @ht_cap: HT capabilities of this STA; restricted to our own TX capabilities * @vht_cap: VHT capabilities of this STA; Not restricting any capabilities * of remote STA. Taking as is. * @wme: indicates whether the STA supports WME. Only valid during AP-mode. * @drv_priv: data area for driver use, will always be aligned to * sizeof(void *), size is determined in hw information. * @uapsd_queues: bitmap of queues configured for uapsd. Only valid * if wme is supported. * @max_sp: max Service Period. Only valid if wme is supported. */ struct ieee80211_sta { u32 supp_rates[IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS]; u8 addr[ETH_ALEN]; u16 aid; struct ieee80211_sta_ht_cap ht_cap; struct ieee80211_sta_vht_cap vht_cap; bool wme; u8 uapsd_queues; u8 max_sp; /* must be last */ u8 drv_priv[0] __attribute__((__aligned__(sizeof(void *)))); }; /** * enum sta_notify_cmd - sta notify command * * Used with the sta_notify() callback in &struct ieee80211_ops, this * indicates if an associated station made a power state transition. * * @STA_NOTIFY_SLEEP: a station is now sleeping * @STA_NOTIFY_AWAKE: a sleeping station woke up */ enum sta_notify_cmd { STA_NOTIFY_SLEEP, STA_NOTIFY_AWAKE, }; /** * struct ieee80211_tx_control - TX control data * * @sta: station table entry, this sta pointer may be NULL and * it is not allowed to copy the pointer, due to RCU. */ struct ieee80211_tx_control { struct ieee80211_sta *sta; }; /** * enum ieee80211_hw_flags - hardware flags * * These flags are used to indicate hardware capabilities to * the stack. Generally, flags here should have their meaning * done in a way that the simplest hardware doesn't need setting * any particular flags. There are some exceptions to this rule, * however, so you are advised to review these flags carefully. * * @IEEE80211_HW_HAS_RATE_CONTROL: * The hardware or firmware includes rate control, and cannot be * controlled by the stack. As such, no rate control algorithm * should be instantiated, and the TX rate reported to userspace * will be taken from the TX status instead of the rate control * algorithm. * Note that this requires that the driver implement a number of * callbacks so it has the correct information, it needs to have * the @set_rts_threshold callback and must look at the BSS config * @use_cts_prot for G/N protection, @use_short_slot for slot * timing in 2.4 GHz and @use_short_preamble for preambles for * CCK frames. * * @IEEE80211_HW_RX_INCLUDES_FCS: * Indicates that received frames passed to the stack include * the FCS at the end. * * @IEEE80211_HW_HOST_BROADCAST_PS_BUFFERING: * Some wireless LAN chipsets buffer broadcast/multicast frames * for power saving stations in the hardware/firmware and others * rely on the host system for such buffering. This option is used * to configure the IEEE 802.11 upper layer to buffer broadcast and * multicast frames when there are power saving stations so that * the driver can fetch them with ieee80211_get_buffered_bc(). * * @IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_SLOT_INCAPABLE: * Hardware is not capable of short slot operation on the 2.4 GHz band. * * @IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_PREAMBLE_INCAPABLE: * Hardware is not capable of receiving frames with short preamble on * the 2.4 GHz band. * * @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC: * Hardware can provide signal values but we don't know its units. We * expect values between 0 and @max_signal. * If possible please provide dB or dBm instead. * * @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DBM: * Hardware gives signal values in dBm, decibel difference from * one milliwatt. This is the preferred method since it is standardized * between different devices. @max_signal does not need to be set. * * @IEEE80211_HW_SPECTRUM_MGMT: * Hardware supports spectrum management defined in 802.11h * Measurement, Channel Switch, Quieting, TPC * * @IEEE80211_HW_AMPDU_AGGREGATION: * Hardware supports 11n A-MPDU aggregation. * * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS: * Hardware has power save support (i.e. can go to sleep). * * @IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK: * Hardware requires nullfunc frame handling in stack, implies * stack support for dynamic PS. * * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_PS: * Hardware has support for dynamic PS. * * @IEEE80211_HW_MFP_CAPABLE: * Hardware supports management frame protection (MFP, IEEE 802.11w). * * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_STATIC_SMPS: * Hardware supports static spatial multiplexing powersave, * ie. can turn off all but one chain even on HT connections * that should be using more chains. * * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_SMPS: * Hardware supports dynamic spatial multiplexing powersave, * ie. can turn off all but one chain and then wake the rest * up as required after, for example, rts/cts handshake. * * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_UAPSD: * Hardware supports Unscheduled Automatic Power Save Delivery * (U-APSD) in managed mode. The mode is configured with * conf_tx() operation. * * @IEEE80211_HW_REPORTS_TX_ACK_STATUS: * Hardware can provide ack status reports of Tx frames to * the stack. * * @IEEE80211_HW_CONNECTION_MONITOR: * The hardware performs its own connection monitoring, including * periodic keep-alives to the AP and probing the AP on beacon loss. * When this flag is set, signaling beacon-loss will cause an immediate * change to disassociated state. * * @IEEE80211_HW_NEED_DTIM_PERIOD: * This device needs to know the DTIM period for the BSS before * associating. * * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PER_STA_GTK: The device's crypto engine supports * per-station GTKs as used by IBSS RSN or during fast transition. If * the device doesn't support per-station GTKs, but can be asked not * to decrypt group addressed frames, then IBSS RSN support is still * possible but software crypto will be used. Advertise the wiphy flag * only in that case. * * @IEEE80211_HW_AP_LINK_PS: When operating in AP mode the device * autonomously manages the PS status of connected stations. When * this flag is set mac80211 will not trigger PS mode for connected * stations based on the PM bit of incoming frames. * Use ieee80211_start_ps()/ieee8021_end_ps() to manually configure * the PS mode of connected stations. * * @IEEE80211_HW_TX_AMPDU_SETUP_IN_HW: The device handles TX A-MPDU session * setup strictly in HW. mac80211 should not attempt to do this in * software. * * @IEEE80211_HW_SCAN_WHILE_IDLE: The device can do hw scan while * being idle (i.e. mac80211 doesn't have to go idle-off during the * the scan). * * @IEEE80211_HW_WANT_MONITOR_VIF: The driver would like to be informed of * a virtual monitor interface when monitor interfaces are the only * active interfaces. * * @IEEE80211_HW_QUEUE_CONTROL: The driver wants to control per-interface * queue mapping in order to use different queues (not just one per AC) * for different virtual interfaces. See the doc section on HW queue * control for more details. * * @IEEE80211_HW_P2P_DEV_ADDR_FOR_INTF: Use the P2P Device address for any * P2P Interface. This will be honoured even if more than one interface * is supported. * * @IEEE80211_HW_TEARDOWN_AGGR_ON_BAR_FAIL: On this hardware TX BA session * should be tear down once BAR frame will not be acked. * */ enum ieee80211_hw_flags { IEEE80211_HW_HAS_RATE_CONTROL = 1<<0, IEEE80211_HW_RX_INCLUDES_FCS = 1<<1, IEEE80211_HW_HOST_BROADCAST_PS_BUFFERING = 1<<2, IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_SLOT_INCAPABLE = 1<<3, IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_PREAMBLE_INCAPABLE = 1<<4, IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC = 1<<5, IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DBM = 1<<6, IEEE80211_HW_NEED_DTIM_PERIOD = 1<<7, IEEE80211_HW_SPECTRUM_MGMT = 1<<8, IEEE80211_HW_AMPDU_AGGREGATION = 1<<9, IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS = 1<<10, IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK = 1<<11, IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_PS = 1<<12, IEEE80211_HW_MFP_CAPABLE = 1<<13, IEEE80211_HW_WANT_MONITOR_VIF = 1<<14, IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_STATIC_SMPS = 1<<15, IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_SMPS = 1<<16, IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_UAPSD = 1<<17, IEEE80211_HW_REPORTS_TX_ACK_STATUS = 1<<18, IEEE80211_HW_CONNECTION_MONITOR = 1<<19, IEEE80211_HW_QUEUE_CONTROL = 1<<20, IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PER_STA_GTK = 1<<21, IEEE80211_HW_AP_LINK_PS = 1<<22, IEEE80211_HW_TX_AMPDU_SETUP_IN_HW = 1<<23, IEEE80211_HW_SCAN_WHILE_IDLE = 1<<24, IEEE80211_HW_P2P_DEV_ADDR_FOR_INTF = 1<<25, IEEE80211_HW_TEARDOWN_AGGR_ON_BAR_FAIL = 1<<26, }; /** * struct ieee80211_hw - hardware information and state * * This structure contains the configuration and hardware * information for an 802.11 PHY. * * @wiphy: This points to the &struct wiphy allocated for this * 802.11 PHY. You must fill in the @perm_addr and @dev * members of this structure using SET_IEEE80211_DEV() * and SET_IEEE80211_PERM_ADDR(). Additionally, all supported * bands (with channels, bitrates) are registered here. * * @conf: &struct ieee80211_conf, device configuration, don't use. * * @priv: pointer to private area that was allocated for driver use * along with this structure. * * @flags: hardware flags, see &enum ieee80211_hw_flags. * * @extra_tx_headroom: headroom to reserve in each transmit skb * for use by the driver (e.g. for transmit headers.) * * @channel_change_time: time (in microseconds) it takes to change channels. * * @max_signal: Maximum value for signal (rssi) in RX information, used * only when @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC or @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DB * * @max_listen_interval: max listen interval in units of beacon interval * that HW supports * * @queues: number of available hardware transmit queues for * data packets. WMM/QoS requires at least four, these * queues need to have configurable access parameters. * * @rate_control_algorithm: rate control algorithm for this hardware. * If unset (NULL), the default algorithm will be used. Must be * set before calling ieee80211_register_hw(). * * @vif_data_size: size (in bytes) of the drv_priv data area * within &struct ieee80211_vif. * @sta_data_size: size (in bytes) of the drv_priv data area * within &struct ieee80211_sta. * @chanctx_data_size: size (in bytes) of the drv_priv data area * within &struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf. * * @max_rates: maximum number of alternate rate retry stages the hw * can handle. * @max_report_rates: maximum number of alternate rate retry stages * the hw can report back. * @max_rate_tries: maximum number of tries for each stage * * @napi_weight: weight used for NAPI polling. You must specify an * appropriate value here if a napi_poll operation is provided * by your driver. * * @max_rx_aggregation_subframes: maximum buffer size (number of * sub-frames) to be used for A-MPDU block ack receiver * aggregation. * This is only relevant if the device has restrictions on the * number of subframes, if it relies on mac80211 to do reordering * it shouldn't be set. * * @max_tx_aggregation_subframes: maximum number of subframes in an * aggregate an HT driver will transmit, used by the peer as a * hint to size its reorder buffer. * * @offchannel_tx_hw_queue: HW queue ID to use for offchannel TX * (if %IEEE80211_HW_QUEUE_CONTROL is set) * * @radiotap_mcs_details: lists which MCS information can the HW * reports, by default it is set to _MCS, _GI and _BW but doesn't * include _FMT. Use %IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_HAVE_* values, only * adding _BW is supported today. * * @radiotap_vht_details: lists which VHT MCS information the HW reports, * the default is _GI | _BANDWIDTH. * Use the %IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_KNOWN_* values. * * @netdev_features: netdev features to be set in each netdev created * from this HW. Note only HW checksum features are currently * compatible with mac80211. Other feature bits will be rejected. */ struct ieee80211_hw { struct ieee80211_conf conf; struct wiphy *wiphy; const char *rate_control_algorithm; void *priv; u32 flags; unsigned int extra_tx_headroom; int channel_change_time; int vif_data_size; int sta_data_size; int chanctx_data_size; int napi_weight; u16 queues; u16 max_listen_interval; s8 max_signal; u8 max_rates; u8 max_report_rates; u8 max_rate_tries; u8 max_rx_aggregation_subframes; u8 max_tx_aggregation_subframes; u8 offchannel_tx_hw_queue; u8 radiotap_mcs_details; u16 radiotap_vht_details; netdev_features_t netdev_features; }; /** * wiphy_to_ieee80211_hw - return a mac80211 driver hw struct from a wiphy * * @wiphy: the &struct wiphy which we want to query * * mac80211 drivers can use this to get to their respective * &struct ieee80211_hw. Drivers wishing to get to their own private * structure can then access it via hw->priv. Note that mac802111 drivers should * not use wiphy_priv() to try to get their private driver structure as this * is already used internally by mac80211. */ struct ieee80211_hw *wiphy_to_ieee80211_hw(struct wiphy *wiphy); /** * SET_IEEE80211_DEV - set device for 802.11 hardware * * @hw: the &struct ieee80211_hw to set the device for * @dev: the &struct device of this 802.11 device */ static inline void SET_IEEE80211_DEV(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct device *dev) { set_wiphy_dev(hw->wiphy, dev); } /** * SET_IEEE80211_PERM_ADDR - set the permanent MAC address for 802.11 hardware * * @hw: the &struct ieee80211_hw to set the MAC address for * @addr: the address to set */ static inline void SET_IEEE80211_PERM_ADDR(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 *addr) { memcpy(hw->wiphy->perm_addr, addr, ETH_ALEN); } static inline struct ieee80211_rate * ieee80211_get_tx_rate(const struct ieee80211_hw *hw, const struct ieee80211_tx_info *c) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(c->control.rates[0].idx < 0)) return NULL; return &hw->wiphy->bands[c->band]->bitrates[c->control.rates[0].idx]; } static inline struct ieee80211_rate * ieee80211_get_rts_cts_rate(const struct ieee80211_hw *hw, const struct ieee80211_tx_info *c) { if (c->control.rts_cts_rate_idx < 0) return NULL; return &hw->wiphy->bands[c->band]->bitrates[c->control.rts_cts_rate_idx]; } static inline struct ieee80211_rate * ieee80211_get_alt_retry_rate(const struct ieee80211_hw *hw, const struct ieee80211_tx_info *c, int idx) { if (c->control.rates[idx + 1].idx < 0) return NULL; return &hw->wiphy->bands[c->band]->bitrates[c->control.rates[idx + 1].idx]; } /** * ieee80211_free_txskb - free TX skb * @hw: the hardware * @skb: the skb * * Free a transmit skb. Use this funtion when some failure * to transmit happened and thus status cannot be reported. */ void ieee80211_free_txskb(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb); /** * DOC: Hardware crypto acceleration * * mac80211 is capable of taking advantage of many hardware * acceleration designs for encryption and decryption operations. * * The set_key() callback in the &struct ieee80211_ops for a given * device is called to enable hardware acceleration of encryption and * decryption. The callback takes a @sta parameter that will be NULL * for default keys or keys used for transmission only, or point to * the station information for the peer for individual keys. * Multiple transmission keys with the same key index may be used when * VLANs are configured for an access point. * * When transmitting, the TX control data will use the @hw_key_idx * selected by the driver by modifying the &struct ieee80211_key_conf * pointed to by the @key parameter to the set_key() function. * * The set_key() call for the %SET_KEY command should return 0 if * the key is now in use, -%EOPNOTSUPP or -%ENOSPC if it couldn't be * added; if you return 0 then hw_key_idx must be assigned to the * hardware key index, you are free to use the full u8 range. * * When the cmd is %DISABLE_KEY then it must succeed. * * Note that it is permissible to not decrypt a frame even if a key * for it has been uploaded to hardware, the stack will not make any * decision based on whether a key has been uploaded or not but rather * based on the receive flags. * * The &struct ieee80211_key_conf structure pointed to by the @key * parameter is guaranteed to be valid until another call to set_key() * removes it, but it can only be used as a cookie to differentiate * keys. * * In TKIP some HW need to be provided a phase 1 key, for RX decryption * acceleration (i.e. iwlwifi). Those drivers should provide update_tkip_key * handler. * The update_tkip_key() call updates the driver with the new phase 1 key. * This happens every time the iv16 wraps around (every 65536 packets). The * set_key() call will happen only once for each key (unless the AP did * rekeying), it will not include a valid phase 1 key. The valid phase 1 key is * provided by update_tkip_key only. The trigger that makes mac80211 call this * handler is software decryption with wrap around of iv16. */ /** * DOC: Powersave support * * mac80211 has support for various powersave implementations. * * First, it can support hardware that handles all powersaving by itself, * such hardware should simply set the %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS hardware * flag. In that case, it will be told about the desired powersave mode * with the %IEEE80211_CONF_PS flag depending on the association status. * The hardware must take care of sending nullfunc frames when necessary, * i.e. when entering and leaving powersave mode. The hardware is required * to look at the AID in beacons and signal to the AP that it woke up when * it finds traffic directed to it. * * %IEEE80211_CONF_PS flag enabled means that the powersave mode defined in * IEEE 802.11-2007 section 11.2 is enabled. This is not to be confused * with hardware wakeup and sleep states. Driver is responsible for waking * up the hardware before issuing commands to the hardware and putting it * back to sleep at appropriate times. * * When PS is enabled, hardware needs to wakeup for beacons and receive the * buffered multicast/broadcast frames after the beacon. Also it must be * possible to send frames and receive the acknowledment frame. * * Other hardware designs cannot send nullfunc frames by themselves and also * need software support for parsing the TIM bitmap. This is also supported * by mac80211 by combining the %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS and * %IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK flags. The hardware is of course still * required to pass up beacons. The hardware is still required to handle * waking up for multicast traffic; if it cannot the driver must handle that * as best as it can, mac80211 is too slow to do that. * * Dynamic powersave is an extension to normal powersave in which the * hardware stays awake for a user-specified period of time after sending a * frame so that reply frames need not be buffered and therefore delayed to * the next wakeup. It's compromise of getting good enough latency when * there's data traffic and still saving significantly power in idle * periods. * * Dynamic powersave is simply supported by mac80211 enabling and disabling * PS based on traffic. Driver needs to only set %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS * flag and mac80211 will handle everything automatically. Additionally, * hardware having support for the dynamic PS feature may set the * %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_PS flag to indicate that it can support * dynamic PS mode itself. The driver nee