/* * Clock event driver for the CS5535/CS5536 * * Copyright (C) 2006, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. * Copyright (C) 2007 Andres Salomon <dilinger@debian.org> * Copyright (C) 2009 Andres Salomon <dilinger@collabora.co.uk> * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License * as published by the Free Software Foundation. * * The MFGPTs are documented in AMD Geode CS5536 Companion Device Data Book. */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/irq.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/cs5535.h> #include <linux/clockchips.h> #define DRV_NAME "cs5535-clockevt" static int timer_irq; module_param_named(irq, timer_irq, int, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "Which IRQ to use for the clock source MFGPT ticks."); /* * We are using the 32.768kHz input clock - it's the only one that has the * ranges we find desirable. The following table lists the suitable * divisors and the associated Hz, minimum interval and the maximum interval: * * Divisor Hz Min Delta (s) Max Delta (s) * 1 32768 .00048828125 2.000 * 2 16384 .0009765625 4.000 * 4 8192 .001953125 8.000 * 8 4096 .00390625 16.000 * 16 2048 .0078125 32.000 * 32 1024 .015625 64.000 * 64 512 .03125 128.000 * 128 256 .0625 256.000 * 256 128 .125 512.000 */ static unsigned int cs5535_tick_mode = CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN; static struct cs5535_mfgpt_timer *cs5535_event_clock; /* Selected from the table above */ #define MFGPT_DIVISOR 16 #define MFGPT_SCALE 4 /* divisor = 2^(scale) */ #define MFGPT_HZ (32768 / MFGPT_DIVISOR) #define MFGPT_PERIODIC (MFGPT_HZ / HZ) /* * The MFPGT timers on the CS5536 provide us with suitable timers to use * as clock event sources - not as good as a HPET or APIC, but certainly * better than the PIT. This isn't a general purpose MFGPT driver, but * a simplified one designed specifically to act as a clock event source. * For full details about the MFGPT, please consult the CS5536 data sheet. */ static void disable_timer(struct cs5535_mfgpt_timer *timer) { /* avoid races by clearing CMP1 and CMP2 unconditionally */ cs5535_mfgpt_write(timer, MFGPT_REG_SETUP, (uint16_t) ~MFGPT_SETUP_CNTEN | MFGPT_SETUP_CMP1 | MFGPT_SETUP_CMP2); } static void start_timer(struct cs5535_mfgpt_timer *timer, uint16_t delta) { cs5535_mfgpt_write(timer, MFGPT_REG_CMP2, delta); cs5535_mfgpt_write(timer, MFGPT_REG_COUNTER, 0); cs5535_mfgpt_write(timer, MFGPT_REG_SETUP, MFGPT_SETUP_CNTEN | MFGPT_SETUP_CMP2); } static void mfgpt_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode, struct clock_event_device *evt) { disable_timer(cs5535_event_clock); if (mode == CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC) start_timer(cs5535_event_clock, MFGPT_PERIODIC); cs5535_tick_mode = mode; } static int mfgpt_next_event(unsigned long delta, struct clock_event_device *evt) { start_timer(cs5535_event_clock, delta); return 0; } static struct clock_event_device cs5535_clockevent = { .name = DRV_NAME, .features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT, .set_mode = mfgpt_set_mode, .set_next_event = mfgpt_next_event, .rating = 250, .cpumask = cpu_all_mask, .shift = 32 }; static irqreturn_t mfgpt_tick(int irq, void *dev_id) { uint16_t val = cs5535_mfgpt_read(cs5535_event_clock, MFGPT_REG_SETUP); /* See if the interrupt was for us */ if (!(val & (MFGPT_SETUP_SETUP | MFGPT_SETUP_CMP2 | MFGPT_SETUP_CMP1))) return IRQ_NONE; /* Turn off the clock (and clear the event) */ disable_timer(cs5535_event_clock); if (cs5535_tick_mode == CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN) return IRQ_HANDLED; /* Clear the counter */ cs5535_mfgpt_write(cs5535_event_clock, MFGPT_REG_COUNTER, 0); /* Restart the clock in periodic mode */ if (cs5535_tick_mode == CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC) cs5535_mfgpt_write(cs5535_event_clock, MFGPT_REG_SETUP, MFGPT_SETUP_CNTEN | MFGPT_SETUP_CMP2); cs5535_clockevent.event_handler(&cs5535_clockevent); return IRQ_HANDLED; } static struct irqaction mfgptirq = { .handler = mfgpt_tick, .flags = IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_NOBALANCING | IRQF_TIMER, .name = DRV_NAME, }; static int __init cs5535_mfgpt_init(void) { struct cs5535_mfgpt_timer *timer; int ret; uint16_t val; timer = cs5535_mfgpt_alloc_timer(MFGPT_TIMER_ANY, MFGPT_DOMAIN_WORKING); if (!timer) { printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": Could not allocate MFPGT timer\n"); return -ENODEV; } cs5535_event_clock = timer; /* Set up the IRQ on the MFGPT side */ if (cs5535_mfgpt_setup_irq(timer, MFGPT_CMP2, &timer_irq)) { printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": Could not set up IRQ %d\n", timer_irq); goto err_timer; } /* And register it with the kernel */ ret = setup_irq(timer_irq, &mfgptirq); if (ret) { printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": Unable to set up the interrupt.\n"); goto err_irq; } /* Set the clock scale and enable the event mode for CMP2 */ val = MFGPT_SCALE | (3 << 8); cs5535_mfgpt_write(cs5535_event_clock, MFGPT_REG_SETUP, val); /* Set up the clock event */ cs5535_clockevent.mult = div_sc(MFGPT_HZ, NSEC_PER_SEC, cs5535_clockevent.shift); cs5535_clockevent.min_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(0xF, &cs5535_clockevent); cs5535_clockevent.max_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(0xFFFE, &cs5535_clockevent); printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME ": Registering MFGPT timer as a clock event, using IRQ %d\n", timer_irq); clockevents_register_device(&cs5535_clockevent); return 0; err_irq: cs5535_mfgpt_release_irq(cs5535_event_clock, MFGPT_CMP2, &timer_irq); err_timer: cs5535_mfgpt_free_timer(cs5535_event_clock); printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": Unable to set up the MFGPT clock source\n"); return -EIO; } module_init(cs5535_mfgpt_init); MODULE_AUTHOR("Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CS5535/CS5536 MFGPT clock event driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");