#include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "mach_timer.h" extern int tsc_unstable; extern int tsc_disabled; /* clock source code */ static struct clocksource clocksource_tsc; /* * We compare the TSC to the cycle_last value in the clocksource * structure to avoid a nasty time-warp issue. This can be observed in * a very small window right after one CPU updated cycle_last under * xtime lock and the other CPU reads a TSC value which is smaller * than the cycle_last reference value due to a TSC which is slighty * behind. This delta is nowhere else observable, but in that case it * results in a forward time jump in the range of hours due to the * unsigned delta calculation of the time keeping core code, which is * necessary to support wrapping clocksources like pm timer. */ static cycle_t read_tsc(void) { cycle_t ret; rdtscll(ret); return ret >= clocksource_tsc.cycle_last ? ret : clocksource_tsc.cycle_last; } static struct clocksource clocksource_tsc = { .name = "tsc", .rating = 300, .read = read_tsc, .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64), .mult = 0, /* to be set */ .shift = 22, .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS | CLOCK_SOURCE_MUST_VERIFY, }; void mark_tsc_unstable(char *reason) { if (!tsc_unstable) { tsc_unstable = 1; printk("Marking TSC unstable due to: %s.\n", reason); /* Can be called before registration */ if (clocksource_tsc.mult) clocksource_change_rating(&clocksource_tsc, 0); else clocksource_tsc.rating = 0; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mark_tsc_unstable); static int __init dmi_mark_tsc_unstable(const struct dmi_system_id *d) { printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s detected: marking TSC unstable.\n", d->ident); tsc_unstable = 1; return 0; } /* List of systems that have known TSC problems */ static struct dmi_system_id __initdata bad_tsc_dmi_table[] = { { .callback = dmi_mark_tsc_unstable, .ident = "IBM Thinkpad 380XD", .matches = { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "IBM"), DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "2635FA0"), }, }, {} }; /* * Make an educated guess if the TSC is trustworthy and synchronized * over all CPUs. */ __cpuinit int unsynchronized_tsc(void) { if (!cpu_has_tsc || tsc_unstable) return 1; /* Anything with constant TSC should be synchronized */ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC)) return 0; /* * Intel systems are normally all synchronized. * Exceptions must mark TSC as unstable: */ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL) { /* assume multi socket systems are not synchronized: */ if (num_possible_cpus() > 1) tsc_unstable = 1; } return tsc_unstable; } /* * Geode_LX - the OLPC CPU has a possibly a very reliable TSC */ #ifdef CONFIG_MGEODE_LX /* RTSC counts during suspend */ #define RTSC_SUSP 0x100 static void __init check_geode_tsc_reliable(void) { unsigned long res_low, res_high; rdmsr_safe(MSR_GEODE_BUSCONT_CONF0, &res_low, &res_high); if (res_low & RTSC_SUSP) clocksource_tsc.flags &= ~CLOCK_SOURCE_MUST_VERIFY; } #else static inline void check_geode_tsc_reliable(void) { } #endif void __init tsc_init(void) { int cpu; u64 lpj; if (!cpu_has_tsc || tsc_disabled > 0) return; cpu_khz = calculate_cpu_khz(); tsc_khz = cpu_khz; if (!cpu_khz) { mark_tsc_unstable("could not calculate TSC khz"); return; } lpj = ((u64)tsc_khz * 1000); do_div(lpj, HZ); lpj_fine = lpj; /* now allow native_sched_clock() to use rdtsc */ tsc_disabled = 0; printk("Detected %lu.%03lu MHz processor.\n", (unsigned long)cpu_khz / 1000, (unsigned long)cpu_khz % 1000); /* * Secondary CPUs do not run through tsc_init(), so set up * all the scale factors for all CPUs, assuming the same * speed as the bootup CPU. (cpufreq notifiers will fix this * up if their speed diverges) */ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) set_cyc2ns_scale(cpu_khz, cpu); use_tsc_delay(); /* Check and install the TSC clocksource */ dmi_check_system(bad_tsc_dmi_table); unsynchronized_tsc(); check_geode_tsc_reliable(); clocksource_tsc.mult = clocksource_khz2mult(tsc_khz, clocksource_tsc.shift); /* lower the rating if we already know its unstable: */ if (check_tsc_unstable()) { clocksource_tsc.rating = 0; clocksource_tsc.flags &= ~CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS; } clocksource_register(&clocksource_tsc); }