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/*
 * Copyright 1996, 1997, 1998 Hans Reiser, see reiserfs/README for licensing and copyright details
 */

#include <linux/reiserfs_fs.h>

#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/bug.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <asm/unaligned.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>

/* the 32 bit compat definitions with int argument */
#define REISERFS_IOC32_UNPACK		_IOW(0xCD, 1, int)
#define REISERFS_IOC32_GETFLAGS		FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS
#define REISERFS_IOC32_SETFLAGS		FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS
#define REISERFS_IOC32_GETVERSION	FS_IOC32_GETVERSION
#define REISERFS_IOC32_SETVERSION	FS_IOC32_SETVERSION

struct reiserfs_journal_list;

/** bitmasks for i_flags field in reiserfs-specific part of inode */
typedef enum {
    /** this says what format of key do all items (but stat data) of
      an object have.  If this is set, that format is 3.6 otherwise
      - 3.5 */
	i_item_key_version_mask = 0x0001,
    /** If this is unset, object has 3.5 stat data, otherwise, it has
      3.6 stat data with 64bit size, 32bit nlink etc. */
	i_stat_data_version_mask = 0x0002,
    /** file might need tail packing on close */
	i_pack_on_close_mask = 0x0004,
    /** don't pack tail of file */
	i_nopack_mask = 0x0008,
    /** If those is set, "safe link" was created for this file during
      truncate or unlink. Safe link is used to avoid leakage of disk
      space on crash with some files open, but unlinked. */
	i_link_saved_unlink_mask = 0x0010,
	i_link_saved_truncate_mask = 0x0020,
	i_has_xattr_dir = 0x0040,
	i_data_log = 0x0080,
} reiserfs_inode_flags;

struct reiserfs_inode_info {
	__u32 i_key[4];		/* key is still 4 32 bit integers */
    /** transient inode flags that are never stored on disk. Bitmasks
      for this field are defined above. */
	__u32 i_flags;

	__u32 i_first_direct_byte;	// offset of first byte stored in direct item.

	/* copy of persistent inode flags read from sd_attrs. */
	__u32 i_attrs;

	int i_prealloc_block;	/* first unused block of a sequence of unused blocks */
	int i_prealloc_count;	/* length of that sequence */
	struct list_head i_prealloc_list;	/* per-transaction list of inodes which
						 * have preallocated blocks */

	unsigned new_packing_locality:1;	/* new_packig_locality is created; new blocks
						 * for the contents of this directory should be
						 * displaced */

	/* we use these for fsync or O_SYNC to decide which transaction
	 ** needs to be committed in order for this inode to be properly
	 ** flushed */
	unsigned int i_trans_id;
	struct reiserfs_journal_list *i_jl;
	atomic_t openers;
	struct mutex tailpack;
#ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_FS_XATTR
	struct rw_semaphore i_xattr_sem;
#endif
	struct inode vfs_inode;
};

typedef enum {
	reiserfs_attrs_cleared = 0x00000001,
} reiserfs_super_block_flags;

/* struct reiserfs_super_block accessors/mutators
 * since this is a disk structure, it will always be in
 * little endian format. */
#define sb_block_count(sbp)         (le32_to_cpu((sbp)->s_v1.s_block_count))
#define set_sb_block_count(sbp,v)   ((sbp)->s_v1.s_block_count = cpu_to_le32(v))
#define sb_free_blocks(sbp)         (le32_to_cpu((sbp)->s_v1.s_free_blocks))
#define set_sb_free_blocks(sbp,v)   ((sbp)->s_v1.s_free_blocks = cpu_to_le32(v))
#define sb_root_block(sbp)          (le32_to_cpu((sbp)->s_v1.s_root_block))
#define set_sb_root_block(sbp,v)    ((sbp)->s_v1.s_root_block = cpu_to_le32(v))

#define sb_jp_journal_1st_block(sbp)  \
              (le32_to_cpu((sbp)->s_v1.s_journal.jp_journal_1st_block))
#define set_sb_jp_journal_1st_block(sbp,v) \
              ((sbp)->s_v1.s_journal.jp_journal_1st_block = cpu_to_le32(v))
#define sb_jp_journal_dev(sbp) \
              (le32_to_cpu((sbp)->s_v1.s_journal.jp_journal_dev))
#define set_sb_jp_journal_dev(sbp,v) \
              ((sbp)->s_v1.s_journal.jp_journal_dev = cpu_to_le32(v))
#define sb_jp_journal_size(sbp) \
              (le32_to_cpu((sbp)->s_v1.s_journal.jp_journal_size))
#define set_sb_jp_journal_size(sbp,v) \
              ((sbp)->s_v1.s_journal.jp_journal_size = cpu_to_le32(v))
#define sb_jp_journal_trans_max(sbp) \
              (le32_to_cpu((sbp)->s_v1.s_journal.jp_journal_trans_max))
#define set_sb_jp_journal_trans_max(sbp,v) \
              ((sbp)->s_v1.s_journal.jp_journal_trans_max = cpu_to_le32(v))
#define sb_jp_journal_magic(sbp) \
              (le32_to_cpu((sbp)->s_v1.s_journal.jp_journal_magic))
#define set_sb_jp_journal_magic(sbp,v) \
              ((sbp)->s_v1.s_journal.jp_journal_magic = cpu_to_le32(v))
#define sb_jp_journal_max_batch(sbp) \
              (le32_to_cpu((sbp)->s_v1.s_journal.jp_journal_max_batch))
#define set_sb_jp_journal_max_batch(sbp,v) \
              ((sbp)->s_v1.s_journal.jp_journal_max_batch = cpu_to_le32(v))
#define sb_jp_jourmal_max_commit_age(sbp) \
              (le32_to_cpu((sbp)->s_v1.s_journal.jp_journal_max_commit_age))
#define set_sb_jp_journal_max_commit_age(sbp,v) \
              ((sbp)->s_v1.s_journal.jp_journal_max_commit_age = cpu_to_le32(v))

#define sb_blocksize(sbp)          (le16_to_cpu((sbp)->s_v1.s_blocksize))
#define set_sb_blocksize(sbp,v)    ((sbp)->s_v1.s_blocksize = cpu_to_le16(v))
#define sb_oid_maxsize(sbp)        (le16_to_cpu((sbp)->s_v1.s_oid_maxsize))
#define set_sb_oid_maxsize(sbp,v)  ((sbp)->s_v1.s_oid_maxsize = cpu_to_le16(v))
#define sb_oid_cursize(sbp)        (le16_to_cpu((sbp)->s_v1.s_oid_cursize))
#define set_sb_oid_cursize(sbp,v)  ((sbp)->s_v1.s_oid_cursize = cpu_to_le16(v))
#define sb_umount_state(sbp)       (le16_to_cpu((sbp)->s_v1.s_umount_state))
#define set_sb_umount_state(sbp,v) ((sbp)->s_v1.s_umount_state = cpu_to_le16(v))
#define sb_fs_state(sbp)           (le16_to_cpu((sbp)->s_v1.s_fs_state))
#define set_sb_fs_state(sbp,v)     ((sbp)->s_v1.s_fs_state = cpu_to_le16(v))
#define sb_hash_function_code(sbp) \
              (le32_to_cpu((sbp)->s_v1.s_hash_function_code))
#define set_sb_hash_function_code(sbp,v) \
              ((sbp)->s_v1.s_hash_function_code = cpu_to_le32(v))
#define sb_tree_height(sbp)        (le16_to_cpu((sbp)->s_v1.s_tree_height))
#define set_sb_tree_height(sbp,v)  ((sbp)->s_v1.s_tree_height = cpu_to_le16(v))
#define sb_bmap_nr(sbp)            (le16_to_cpu((sbp)->s_v1.s_bmap_nr))
#define set_sb_bmap_nr(sbp,v)      ((sbp)->s_v1.s_bmap_nr = cpu_to_le16(v))
#define sb_version(sbp)            (le16_to_cpu((sbp)->s_v1.s_version))
#define set_sb_version(sbp,v)      ((sbp)->s_v1.s_version = cpu_to_le16(v))

#define sb_mnt_count(sbp)	   (le16_to_cpu((sbp)->s_mnt_count))
#define set_sb_mnt_count(sbp, v)   ((sbp)->s_mnt_count = cpu_to_le16(v))

#define sb_reserved_for_journal(sbp) \
              (le16_to_cpu((sbp)->s_v1.s_reserved_for_journal))
#define set_sb_reserved_for_journal(sbp,v) \
              ((sbp)->s_v1.s_reserved_for_journal = cpu_to_le16(v))

/* LOGGING -- */

/* These all interelate for performance.
**
** If the journal block count is smaller than n transactions, you lose speed.
** I don't know what n is yet, I'm guessing 8-16.
**
** typical transaction size depends on the application, how often fsync is
** called, and how many metadata blocks you dirty in a 30 second period.
** The more small files (<16k) you use, the larger your transactions will
** be.
**
** If your journal fills faster than dirty buffers get flushed to disk, it must flush them before allowing the journal
** to wrap, which slows things down.  If you need high speed meta data updates, the journal should be big enough
** to prevent wrapping before dirty meta blocks get to disk.
**
** If the batch max is smaller than the transaction max, you'll waste space at the end of the journal
** because journal_end sets the next transaction to start at 0 if the next transaction has any chance of wrapping.
**
** The large the batch max age, the better the speed, and the more meta data changes you'll lose after a crash.
**
*/

/* don't mess with these for a while */
				/* we have a node size define somewhere in reiserfs_fs.h. -Hans */
#define JOURNAL_BLOCK_SIZE  4096	/* BUG gotta get rid of this */
#define JOURNAL_MAX_CNODE   1500	/* max cnodes to allocate. */
#define JOURNAL_HASH_SIZE 8192
#define JOURNAL_NUM_BITMAPS 5	/* number of copies of the bitmaps to have floating.  Must be >= 2 */

/* One of these for every block in every transaction
** Each one is in two hash tables.  First, a hash of the current transaction, and after journal_end, a
** hash of all the in memory transactions.
** next and prev are used by the current transaction (journal_hash).
** hnext and hprev are used by journal_list_hash.  If a block is in more than one transaction, the journal_list_hash
** links it in multiple times.  This allows flush_journal_list to remove just the cnode belonging
** to a given transaction.
*/
struct reiserfs_journal_cnode {
	struct buffer_head *bh;	/* real buffer head */
	struct super_block *sb;	/* dev of real buffer head */
	__u32 blocknr;		/* block number of real buffer head, == 0 when buffer on disk */
	unsigned long state;
	struct reiserfs_journal_list *jlist;	/* journal list this cnode lives in */
	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *next;	/* next in transaction list */
	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *prev;	/* prev in transaction list */
	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *hprev;	/* prev in hash list */
	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *hnext;	/* next in hash list */
};

struct reiserfs_bitmap_node {
	int id;
	char *data;
	struct list_head list;
};

struct reiserfs_list_bitmap {
	struct reiserfs_journal_list *journal_list;
	struct reiserfs_bitmap_node **bitmaps;
};

/*
** one of these for each transaction.  The most important part here is the j_realblock.
** this list of cnodes is used to hash all the blocks in all the commits, to mark all the
** real buffer heads dirty once all the commits hit the disk,
** and to make sure every real block in a transaction is on disk before allowing the log area
** to be overwritten */
struct reiserfs_journal_list {
	unsigned long j_start;
	unsigned long j_state;
	unsigned long j_len;
	atomic_t j_nonzerolen;
	atomic_t j_commit_left;
	atomic_t j_older_commits_done;	/* all commits older than this on disk */
	struct mutex j_commit_mutex;
	unsigned int j_trans_id;
	time_t j_timestamp;
	struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *j_list_bitmap;
	struct buffer_head *j_commit_bh;	/* commit buffer head */
	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *j_realblock;
	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *j_freedlist;	/* list of buffers that were freed during this trans.  free each of these on flush */
	/* time ordered list of all active transactions */
	struct list_head j_list;

	/* time ordered list of all transactions we haven't tried to flush yet */
	struct list_head j_working_list;

	/* list of tail conversion targets in need of flush before commit */
	struct list_head j_tail_bh_list;
	/* list of data=ordered buffers in need of flush before commit */
	struct list_head j_bh_list;
	int j_refcount;
};

struct reiserfs_journal {
	struct buffer_head **j_ap_blocks;	/* journal blocks on disk */
	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *j_last;	/* newest journal block */
	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *j_first;	/*  oldest journal block.  start here for traverse */

	struct block_device *j_dev_bd;
	fmode_t j_dev_mode;
	int j_1st_reserved_block;	/* first block on s_dev of reserved area journal */

	unsigned long j_state;
	unsigned int j_trans_id;
	unsigned long j_mount_id;
	unsigned long j_start;	/* start of current waiting commit (index into j_ap_blocks) */
	unsigned long j_len;	/* length of current waiting commit */
	unsigned long j_len_alloc;	/* number of buffers requested by journal_begin() */
	atomic_t j_wcount;	/* count of writers for current commit */
	unsigned long j_bcount;	/* batch count. allows turning X transactions into 1 */
	unsigned long j_first_unflushed_offset;	/* first unflushed transactions offset */
	unsigned j_last_flush_trans_id;	/* last fully flushed journal timestamp */
	struct buffer_head *j_header_bh;

	time_t j_trans_start_time;	/* time this transaction started */
	struct mutex j_mutex;
	struct mutex j_flush_mutex;
	wait_queue_head_t j_join_wait;	/* wait for current transaction to finish before starting new one */
	atomic_t j_jlock;	/* lock for j_join_wait */
	int j_list_bitmap_index;	/* number of next list bitmap to use */
	int j_must_wait;	/* no more journal begins allowed. MUST sleep on j_join_wait */
	int j_next_full_flush;	/* next journal_end will flush all journal list */
	int j_next_async_flush;	/* next journal_end will flush all async commits */

	int j_cnode_used;	/* number of cnodes on the used list */
	int j_cnode_free;	/* number of cnodes on the free list */

	unsigned int j_trans_max;	/* max number of blocks in a transaction.  */
	unsigned int j_max_batch;	/* max number of blocks to batch into a trans */
	unsigned int j_max_commit_age;	/* in seconds, how old can an async commit be */
	unsigned int j_max_trans_age;	/* in seconds, how old can a transaction be */
	unsigned int j_default_max_commit_age;	/* the default for the max commit age */

	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *j_cnode_free_list;
	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *j_cnode_free_orig;	/* orig pointer returned from vmalloc */

	struct reiserfs_journal_list *j_current_jl;
	int j_free_bitmap_nodes;
	int j_used_bitmap_nodes;

	int j_num_lists;	/* total number of active transactions */
	int j_num_work_lists;	/* number that need attention from kreiserfsd */

	/* debugging to make sure things are flushed in order */
	unsigned int j_last_flush_id;

	/* debugging to make sure things are committed in order */
	unsigned int j_last_commit_id;

	struct list_head j_bitmap_nodes;
	struct list_head j_dirty_buffers;
	spinlock_t j_dirty_buffers_lock;	/* protects j_dirty_buffers */

	/* list of all active transactions */
	struct list_head j_journal_list;
	/* lists that haven't been touched by writeback attempts */
	struct list_head j_working_list;

	struct reiserfs_list_bitmap j_list_bitmap[JOURNAL_NUM_BITMAPS];	/* array of bitmaps to record the deleted blocks */
	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *j_hash_table[JOURNAL_HASH_SIZE];	/* hash table for real buffer heads in current trans */
	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *j_list_hash_table[JOURNAL_HASH_SIZE];	/* hash table for all the real buffer heads in all
										   the transactions */
	struct list_head j_prealloc_list;	/* list of inodes which have preallocated blocks */
	int j_persistent_trans;
	unsigned long j_max_trans_size;
	unsigned long j_max_batch_size;

	int j_errno;

	/* when flushing ordered buffers, throttle new ordered writers */
	struct delayed_work j_work;
	struct super_block *j_work_sb;
	atomic_t j_async_throttle;
};

enum journal_state_bits {
	J_WRITERS_BLOCKED = 1,	/* set when new writers not allowed */
	J_WRITERS_QUEUED,	/* set when log is full due to too many writers */
	J_ABORTED,		/* set when log is aborted */
};

#define JOURNAL_DESC_MAGIC "ReIsErLB"	/* ick.  magic string to find desc blocks in the journal */

typedef __u32(*hashf_t) (const signed char *, int);

struct reiserfs_bitmap_info {
	__u32 free_count;
};

struct proc_dir_entry;

#if defined( CONFIG_PROC_FS ) && defined( CONFIG_REISERFS_PROC_INFO )
typedef unsigned long int stat_cnt_t;
typedef struct reiserfs_proc_info_data {
	spinlock_t lock;
	int exiting;
	int max_hash_collisions;

	stat_cnt_t breads;
	stat_cnt_t bread_miss;
	stat_cnt_t search_by_key;
	stat_cnt_t search_by_key_fs_changed;
	stat_cnt_t search_by_key_restarted;

	stat_cnt_t insert_item_restarted;
	stat_cnt_t paste_into_item_restarted;
	stat_cnt_t cut_from_item_restarted;
	stat_cnt_t delete_solid_item_restarted;
	stat_cnt_t delete_item_restarted;

	stat_cnt_t leaked_oid;
	stat_cnt_t leaves_removable;

	/* balances per level. Use explicit 5 as MAX_HEIGHT is not visible yet. */
	stat_cnt_t balance_at[5];	/* XXX */
	/* sbk == search_by_key */
	stat_cnt_t sbk_read_at[5];	/* XXX */
	stat_cnt_t sbk_fs_changed[5];
	stat_cnt_t sbk_restarted[5];
	stat_cnt_t items_at[5];	/* XXX */
	stat_cnt_t free_at[5];	/* XXX */
	stat_cnt_t can_node_be_removed[5];	/* XXX */
	long int lnum[5];	/* XXX */
	long int rnum[5];	/* XXX */
	long int lbytes[5];	/* XXX */
	long int rbytes[5];	/* XXX */
	stat_cnt_t get_neighbors[5];
	stat_cnt_t get_neighbors_restart[5];
	stat_cnt_t need_l_neighbor[5];
	stat_cnt_t need_r_neighbor[5];

	stat_cnt_t free_block;
	struct __scan_bitmap_stats {
		stat_cnt_t call;
		stat_cnt_t wait;
		stat_cnt_t bmap;
		stat_cnt_t retry;
		stat_cnt_t in_journal_hint;
		stat_cnt_t in_journal_nohint;
		stat_cnt_t stolen;
	} scan_bitmap;
	struct __journal_stats {
		stat_cnt_t in_journal;
		stat_cnt_t in_journal_bitmap;
		stat_cnt_t in_journal_reusable;
		stat_cnt_t lock_journal;
		stat_cnt_t lock_journal_wait;
		stat_cnt_t journal_being;
		stat_cnt_t journal_relock_writers;
		stat_cnt_t journal_relock_wcount;
		stat_cnt_t mark_dirty;
		stat_cnt_t mark_dirty_already;
		stat_cnt_t mark_dirty_notjournal;
		stat_cnt_t restore_prepared;
		stat_cnt_t prepare;
		stat_cnt_t prepare_retry;
	} journal;
} reiserfs_proc_info_data_t;
#else
typedef struct reiserfs_proc_info_data {
} reiserfs_proc_info_data_t;
#endif

/* reiserfs union of in-core super block data */
struct reiserfs_sb_info {
	struct buffer_head *s_sbh;	/* Buffer containing the super block */
	/* both the comment and the choice of
	   name are unclear for s_rs -Hans */
	struct reiserfs_super_block *s_rs;	/* Pointer to the super block in the buffer */
	struct reiserfs_bitmap_info *s_ap_bitmap;
	struct reiserfs_journal *s_journal;	/* pointer to journal information */
	unsigned short s_mount_state;	/* reiserfs state (valid, invalid) */

	/* Serialize writers access, replace the old bkl */
	struct mutex lock;
	/* Owner of the lock (can be recursive) */
	struct task_struct *lock_owner;
	/* Depth of the lock, start from -1 like the bkl */
	int lock_depth;

	/* Comment? -Hans */
	void (*end_io_handler) (struct buffer_head *, int);
	hashf_t s_hash_function;	/* pointer to function which is used
					   to sort names in directory. Set on
					   mount */
	unsigned long s_mount_opt;	/* reiserfs's mount options are set
					   here (currently - NOTAIL, NOLOG,
					   REPLAYONLY) */

	struct {		/* This is a structure that describes block allocator options */
		unsigned long bits;	/* Bitfield for enable/disable kind of options */
		unsigned long large_file_size;	/* size started from which we consider file to be a large one(in blocks) */
		int border;	/* percentage of disk, border takes */
		int preallocmin;	/* Minimal file size (in blocks) starting from which we do preallocations */
		int preallocsize;	/* Number of blocks we try to prealloc when file
					   reaches preallocmin size (in blocks) or
					   prealloc_list is empty. */
	} s_alloc_options;

	/* Comment? -Hans */
	wait_queue_head_t s_wait;
	/* To be obsoleted soon by per buffer seals.. -Hans */
	atomic_t s_generation_counter;	// increased by one every time the
	// tree gets re-balanced
	unsigned long s_properties;	/* File system properties. Currently holds
					   on-disk FS format */

	/* session statistics */
	int s_disk_reads;
	int s_disk_writes;
	int s_fix_nodes;
	int s_do_balance;
	int s_unneeded_left_neighbor;
	int s_good_search_by_key_reada;
	int s_bmaps;
	int s_bmaps_without_search;
	int s_direct2indirect;
	int s_indirect2direct;
	/* set up when it's ok for reiserfs_read_inode2() to read from
	   disk inode with nlink==0. Currently this is only used during
	   finish_unfinished() processing at mount time */
	int s_is_unlinked_ok;
	reiserfs_proc_info_data_t s_proc_info_data;
	struct proc_dir_entry *procdir;
	int reserved_blocks;	/* amount of blocks reserved for further allocations */
	spinlock_t bitmap_lock;	/* this lock on now only used to protect reserved_blocks variable */
	struct dentry *priv_root;	/* root of /.reiserfs_priv */
	struct dentry *xattr_root;	/* root of /.reiserfs_priv/xattrs */
	int j_errno;

	int work_queued;              /* non-zero delayed work is queued */
	struct delayed_work old_work; /* old transactions flush delayed work */
	spinlock_t old_work_lock;     /* protects old_work and work_queued */

#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
	char *s_qf_names[MAXQUOTAS];
	int s_jquota_fmt;
#endif
	char *s_jdev;		/* Stored jdev for mount option showing */
#ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK

	struct tree_balance *cur_tb;	/*
					 * Detects whether more than one
					 * copy of tb exists per superblock
					 * as a means of checking whether
					 * do_balance is executing concurrently
					 * against another tree reader/writer
					 * on a same mount point.
					 */
#endif
};

/* Definitions of reiserfs on-disk properties: */
#define REISERFS_3_5 0
#define REISERFS_3_6 1
#define REISERFS_OLD_FORMAT 2

enum reiserfs_mount_options {
/* Mount options */
	REISERFS_LARGETAIL,	/* large tails will be created in a session */
	REISERFS_SMALLTAIL,	/* small (for files less than block size) tails will be created in a session */
	REPLAYONLY,		/* replay journal and return 0. Use by fsck */
	REISERFS_CONVERT,	/* -o conv: causes conversion of old
				   format super block to the new
				   format. If not specified - old
				   partition will be dealt with in a
				   manner of 3.5.x */

/* -o hash={tea, rupasov, r5, detect} is meant for properly mounting
** reiserfs disks from 3.5.19 or earlier.  99% of the time, this option
** is not required.  If the normal autodection code can't determine which
** hash to use (because both hashes had the same value for a file)
** use this option to force a specific hash.  It won't allow you to override
** the existing hash on the FS, so if you have a tea hash disk, and mount
** with -o hash=rupasov, the mount will fail.
*/
	FORCE_TEA_HASH,		/* try to force tea hash on mount */
	FORCE_RUPASOV_HASH,	/* try to force rupasov hash on mount */
	FORCE_R5_HASH,		/* try to force rupasov hash on mount */
	FORCE_HASH_DETECT,	/* try to detect hash function on mount */

	REISERFS_DATA_LOG,
	REISERFS_DATA_ORDERED,
	REISERFS_DATA_WRITEBACK,

/* used for testing experimental features, makes benchmarking new
   features with and without more convenient, should never be used by
   users in any code shipped to users (ideally) */

	REISERFS_NO_BORDER,
	REISERFS_NO_UNHASHED_RELOCATION,
	REISERFS_HASHED_RELOCATION,
	REISERFS_ATTRS,
	REISERFS_XATTRS_USER,
	REISERFS_POSIXACL,
	REISERFS_EXPOSE_PRIVROOT,
	REISERFS_BARRIER_NONE,
	REISERFS_BARRIER_FLUSH,

	/* Actions on error */
	REISERFS_ERROR_PANIC,
	REISERFS_ERROR_RO,
	REISERFS_ERROR_CONTINUE,

	REISERFS_USRQUOTA,	/* User quota option specified */
	REISERFS_GRPQUOTA,	/* Group quota option specified */

	REISERFS_TEST1,
	REISERFS_TEST2,
	REISERFS_TEST3,
	REISERFS_TEST4,
	REISERFS_UNSUPPORTED_OPT,
};

#define reiserfs_r5_hash(s) (REISERFS_SB(s)->s_mount_opt & (1 << FORCE_R5_HASH))
#define reiserfs_rupasov_hash(s) (REISERFS_SB(s)->s_mount_opt & (1 << FORCE_RUPASOV_HASH))
#define reiserfs_tea_hash(s) (REISERFS_SB(s)->s_mount_opt & (1 << FORCE_TEA_HASH))
#define reiserfs_hash_detect(s) (REISERFS_SB(s)->s_mount_opt & (1 << FORCE_HASH_DETECT))
#define reiserfs_no_border(s) (REISERFS_SB(s)->s_mount_opt & (1 << REISERFS_NO_BORDER))
#define reiserfs_no_unhashed_relocation(s) (REISERFS_SB(s)->s_mount_opt & (1 << REISERFS_NO_UNHASHED_RELOCATION))
#define reiserfs_hashed_relocation(s) (REISERFS_SB(s)->s_mount_opt & (1 << REISERFS_HASHED_RELOCATION))
#define reiserfs_test4(s) (REISERFS_SB(s)->s_mount_opt & (1 << REISERFS_TEST4))

#define have_large_tails(s) (REISERFS_SB(s)->s_mount_opt & (1 << REISERFS_LARGETAIL))
#define have_small_tails(s) (REISERFS_SB(s)->s_mount_opt & (1 << REISERFS_SMALLTAIL))
#define replay_only(s) (REISERFS_SB(s)->s_mount_opt & (1 << REPLAYONLY))
#define reiserfs_attrs(s) (REISERFS_SB(s)->s_mount_opt & (1 << REISERFS_ATTRS))
#define old_format_only(s) (REISERFS_SB(s)->s_properties & (1 << REISERFS_3_5))
#define convert_reiserfs(s) (REISERFS_SB(s)->s_mount_opt & (1 << REISERFS_CONVERT))
#define reiserfs_data_log(s) (REISERFS_SB(s)->s_mount_opt & (1 << REISERFS_DATA_LOG))
#define reiserfs_data_ordered(s) (REISERFS_SB(s)->s_mount_opt & (1 << REISERFS_DATA_ORDERED))
#define reiserfs_data_writeback(s) (REISERFS_SB(s)->s_mount_opt & (1 << REISERFS_DATA_WRITEBACK))
#define reiserfs_xattrs_user(s) (REISERFS_SB(s)->s_mount_opt & (1 << REISERFS_XATTRS_USER))
#define reiserfs_posixacl(s) (REISERFS_SB(s)->s_mount_opt & (1 << REISERFS_POSIXACL))
#define reiserfs_expose_privroot(s) (REISERFS_SB(s)->s_mount_opt & (1 << REISERFS_EXPOSE_PRIVROOT))
#define reiserfs_xattrs_optional(s) (reiserfs_xattrs_user(s) || reiserfs_posixacl(s))
#define reiserfs_barrier_none(s) (REISERFS_SB(s)->s_mount_opt & (1 << REISERFS_BARRIER_NONE))
#define reiserfs_barrier_flush(s) (REISERFS_SB(s)->s_mount_opt & (1 << REISERFS_BARRIER_FLUSH))

#define reiserfs_error_panic(s) (REISERFS_SB(s)->s_mount_opt & (1 << REISERFS_ERROR_PANIC))
#define reiserfs_error_ro(s) (REISERFS_SB(s)->s_mount_opt & (1 << REISERFS_ERROR_RO))

void reiserfs_file_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh, int list);
extern struct file_system_type reiserfs_fs_type;
int reiserfs_resize(struct super_block *, unsigned long);

#define CARRY_ON                0
#define SCHEDULE_OCCURRED       1

#define SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(s) (REISERFS_SB(s)->s_sbh)
#define SB_JOURNAL(s) (REISERFS_SB(s)->s_journal)
#define SB_JOURNAL_1st_RESERVED_BLOCK(s) (SB_JOURNAL(s)->j_1st_reserved_block)
#define SB_JOURNAL_LEN_FREE(s) (SB_JOURNAL(s)->j_journal_len_free)
#define SB_AP_BITMAP(s) (REISERFS_SB(s)->s_ap_bitmap)

#define SB_DISK_JOURNAL_HEAD(s) (SB_JOURNAL(s)->j_header_bh->)

/* A safe version of the "bdevname", which returns the "s_id" field of
 * a superblock or else "Null superblock" if the super block is NULL.
 */
static inline char *reiserfs_bdevname(struct super_block *s)
{
	return (s == NULL) ? "Null superblock" : s->s_id;
}

#define reiserfs_is_journal_aborted(journal) (unlikely (__reiserfs_is_journal_aborted (journal)))
static inline int __reiserfs_is_journal_aborted(struct reiserfs_journal
						*journal)
{
	return test_bit(J_ABORTED, &journal->j_state);
}

/*
 * Locking primitives. The write lock is a per superblock
 * special mutex that has properties close to the Big Kernel Lock
 * which was used in the previous locking scheme.
 */
void reiserfs_write_lock(struct super_block *s);
void reiserfs_write_unlock(struct super_block *s);
int reiserfs_write_lock_once(struct super_block *s);
void reiserfs_write_unlock_once(struct super_block *s, int lock_depth);

#ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK
void reiserfs_lock_check_recursive(struct super_block *s);
#else
static inline void reiserfs_lock_check_recursive(struct super_block *s) { }
#endif

/*
 * Several mutexes depend on the write lock.
 * However sometimes we want to relax the write lock while we hold
 * these mutexes, according to the release/reacquire on schedule()
 * properties of the Bkl that were used.
 * Reiserfs performances and locking were based on this scheme.
 * Now that the write lock is a mutex and not the bkl anymore, doing so
 * may result in a deadlock:
 *
 * A acquire write_lock
 * A acquire j_commit_mutex
 * A release write_lock and wait for something
 * B acquire write_lock
 * B can't acquire j_commit_mutex and sleep
 * A can't acquire write lock anymore
 * deadlock
 *
 * What we do here is avoiding such deadlock by playing the same game
 * than the Bkl: if we can't acquire a mutex that depends on the write lock,
 * we release the write lock, wait a bit and then retry.
 *
 * The mutexes concerned by this hack are:
 * - The commit mutex of a journal list
 * - The flush mutex
 * - The journal lock
 * - The inode mutex
 */
static inline void reiserfs_mutex_lock_safe(struct mutex *m,
			       struct super_block *s)
{
	reiserfs_lock_check_recursive(s);
	reiserfs_write_unlock(s);
	mutex_lock(m);
	reiserfs_write_lock(s);
}

static inline void
reiserfs_mutex_lock_nested_safe(struct mutex *m, unsigned int subclass,
			       struct super_block *s)
{
	reiserfs_lock_check_recursive(s);
	reiserfs_write_unlock(s);
	mutex_lock_nested(m, subclass);
	reiserfs_write_lock(s);
}

static inline void
reiserfs_down_read_safe(struct rw_semaphore *sem, struct super_block *s)
{
	reiserfs_lock_check_recursive(s);
	reiserfs_write_unlock(s);
	down_read(sem);
	reiserfs_write_lock(s);
}

/*
 * When we schedule, we usually want to also release the write lock,
 * according to the previous bkl based locking scheme of reiserfs.
 */
static inline void reiserfs_cond_resched(struct super_block *s)
{
	if (need_resched()) {
		reiserfs_write_unlock(s);
		schedule();
		reiserfs_write_lock(s);
	}
}

struct fid;

/* in reading the #defines, it may help to understand that they employ
   the following abbreviations:

   B = Buffer
   I = Item header
   H = Height within the tree (should be changed to LEV)
   N = Number of the item in the node
   STAT = stat data
   DEH = Directory Entry Header
   EC = Entry Count
   E = Entry number
   UL = Unsigned Long
   BLKH = BLocK Header
   UNFM = UNForMatted node
   DC = Disk Child
   P = Path

   These #defines are named by concatenating these abbreviations,
   where first comes the arguments, and last comes the return value,
   of the macro.

*/

#define USE_INODE_GENERATION_COUNTER

#define REISERFS_PREALLOCATE
#define DISPLACE_NEW_PACKING_LOCALITIES
#define PREALLOCATION_SIZE 9

/* n must be power of 2 */
#define _ROUND_UP(x,n) (((x)+(n)-1u) & ~((n)-1u))

// to be ok for alpha and others we have to align structures to 8 byte
// boundary.
// FIXME: do not change 4 by anything else: there is code which relies on that
#define ROUND_UP(x) _ROUND_UP(x,8LL)

/* debug levels.  Right now, CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK means print all debug
** messages.
*/
#define REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE 5	/* extra messages to help find/debug errors */

void __reiserfs_warning(struct super_block *s, const char *id,
			 const char *func, const char *fmt, ...);
#define reiserfs_warning(s, id, fmt, args...) \
	 __reiserfs_warning(s, id, __func__, fmt, ##args)
/* assertions handling */

/** always check a condition and panic if it's false. */
#define __RASSERT(cond, scond, format, args...)			\
do {									\
	if (!(cond))							\
		reiserfs_panic(NULL, "assertion failure", "(" #cond ") at " \
			       __FILE__ ":%i:%s: " format "\n",		\
			       in_interrupt() ? -1 : task_pid_nr(current), \
			       __LINE__, __func__ , ##args);		\
} while (0)

#define RASSERT(cond, format, args...) __RASSERT(cond, #cond, format, ##args)

#if defined( CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK )
#define RFALSE(cond, format, args...) __RASSERT(!(cond), "!(" #cond ")", format, ##args)
#else
#define RFALSE( cond, format, args... ) do {;} while( 0 )
#endif

#define CONSTF __attribute_const__
/*
 * Disk Data Structures
 */

/***************************************************************************/
/*                             SUPER BLOCK                                 */
/***************************************************************************/

/*
 * Structure of super block on disk, a version of which in RAM is often accessed as REISERFS_SB(s)->s_rs
 * the version in RAM is part of a larger structure containing fields never written to disk.
 */
#define UNSET_HASH 0		// read_super will guess about, what hash names
		     // in directories were sorted with
#define TEA_HASH  1
#define YURA_HASH 2
#define R5_HASH   3
#define DEFAULT_HASH R5_HASH

struct journal_params {
	__le32 jp_journal_1st_block;	/* where does journal start from on its
					 * device */
	__le32 jp_journal_dev;	/* journal device st_rdev */
	__le32 jp_journal_size;	/* size of the journal */
	__le32 jp_journal_trans_max;	/* max number of blocks in a transaction. */
	__le32 jp_journal_magic;	/* random value made on fs creation (this
					 * was sb_journal_block_count) */
	__le32 jp_journal_max_batch;	/* max number of blocks to batch into a
					 * trans */
	__le32 jp_journal_max_commit_age;	/* in seconds, how old can an async
						 * commit be */
	__le32 jp_journal_max_trans_age;	/* in seconds, how old can a transaction
						 * be */
};

/* this is the super from 3.5.X, where X >= 10 */
struct reiserfs_super_block_v1 {
	__le32 s_block_count;	/* blocks count         */
	__le32 s_free_blocks;	/* free blocks count    */
	__le32 s_root_block;	/* root block number    */
	struct journal_params s_journal;
	__le16 s_blocksize;	/* block size */
	__le16 s_oid_maxsize;	/* max size of object id array, see
				 * get_objectid() commentary  */
	__le16 s_oid_cursize;	/* current size of object id array */
	__le16 s_umount_state;	/* this is set to 1 when filesystem was
				 * umounted, to 2 - when not */
	char s_magic[10];	/* reiserfs magic string indicates that
				 * file system is reiserfs:
				 * "ReIsErFs" or "ReIsEr2Fs" or "ReIsEr3Fs" */
	__le16 s_fs_state;	/* it is set to used by fsck to mark which
				 * phase of rebuilding is done */
	__le32 s_hash_function_code;	/* indicate, what hash function is being use
					 * to sort names in a directory*/
	__le16 s_tree_height;	/* height of disk tree */
	__le16 s_bmap_nr;	/* amount of bitmap blocks needed to address
				 * each block of file system */
	__le16 s_version;	/* this field is only reliable on filesystem
				 * with non-standard journal */
	__le16 s_reserved_for_journal;	/* size in blocks of journal area on main
					 * device, we need to keep after
					 * making fs with non-standard journal */
} __attribute__ ((__packed__));

#define SB_SIZE_V1 (sizeof(struct reiserfs_super_block_v1))

/* this is the on disk super block */
struct reiserfs_super_block {
	struct reiserfs_super_block_v1 s_v1;
	__le32 s_inode_generation;
	__le32 s_flags;		/* Right now used only by inode-attributes, if enabled */
	unsigned char s_uuid[16];	/* filesystem unique identifier */
	unsigned char s_label[16];	/* filesystem volume label */
	__le16 s_mnt_count;		/* Count of mounts since last fsck */
	__le16 s_max_mnt_count;		/* Maximum mounts before check */
	__le32 s_lastcheck;		/* Timestamp of last fsck */
	__le32 s_check_interval;	/* Interval between checks */
	char s_unused[76];	/* zero filled by mkreiserfs and
				 * reiserfs_convert_objectid_map_v1()
				 * so any additions must be updated
				 * there as well. */
} __attribute__ ((__packed__));

#define SB_SIZE (sizeof(struct reiserfs_super_block))

#define REISERFS_VERSION_1 0
#define REISERFS_VERSION_2 2

// on-disk super block fields converted to cpu form
#define SB_DISK_SUPER_BLOCK(s) (REISERFS_SB(s)->s_rs)
#define SB_V1_DISK_SUPER_BLOCK(s) (&(SB_DISK_SUPER_BLOCK(s)->s_v1))
#define SB_BLOCKSIZE(s) \
        le32_to_cpu ((SB_V1_DISK_SUPER_BLOCK(s)->s_blocksize))
#define SB_BLOCK_COUNT(s) \
        le32_to_cpu ((SB_V1_DISK_SUPER_BLOCK(s)->s_block_count))
#define SB_FREE_BLOCKS(s) \
        le32_to_cpu ((SB_V1_DISK_SUPER_BLOCK(s)->s_free_blocks))
#define SB_REISERFS_MAGIC(s) \
        (SB_V1_DISK_SUPER_BLOCK(s)->s_magic)
#define SB_ROOT_BLOCK(s) \
        le32_to_cpu ((SB_V1_DISK_SUPER_BLOCK(s)->s_root_block))
#define SB_TREE_HEIGHT(s) \
        le16_to_cpu ((SB_V1_DISK_SUPER_BLOCK(s)->s_tree_height))
#define SB_REISERFS_STATE(s) \
        le16_to_cpu ((SB_V1_DISK_SUPER_BLOCK(s)->s_umount_state))
#define SB_VERSION(s) le16_to_cpu ((SB_V1_DISK_SUPER_BLOCK(s)->s_version))
#define SB_BMAP_NR(s) le16_to_cpu ((SB_V1_DISK_SUPER_BLOCK(s)->s_bmap_nr))

#define PUT_SB_BLOCK_COUNT(s, val) \
   do { SB_V1_DISK_SUPER_BLOCK(s)->s_block_count = cpu_to_le32(val); } while (0)
#define PUT_SB_FREE_BLOCKS(s, val) \
   do { SB_V1_DISK_SUPER_BLOCK(s)->s_free_blocks = cpu_to_le32(val); } while (0)
#define PUT_SB_ROOT_BLOCK(s, val) \
   do { SB_V1_DISK_SUPER_BLOCK(s)->s_root_block = cpu_to_le32(val); } while (0)
#define PUT_SB_TREE_HEIGHT(s, val) \
   do { SB_V1_DISK_SUPER_BLOCK(s)->s_tree_height = cpu_to_le16(val); } while (0)
#define PUT_SB_REISERFS_STATE(s, val) \
   do { SB_V1_DISK_SUPER_BLOCK(s)->s_umount_state = cpu_to_le16(val); } while (0)
#define PUT_SB_VERSION(s, val) \
   do { SB_V1_DISK_SUPER_BLOCK(s)->s_version = cpu_to_le16(val); } while (0)
#define PUT_SB_BMAP_NR(s, val) \
   do { SB_V1_DISK_SUPER_BLOCK(s)->s_bmap_nr = cpu_to_le16 (val); } while (0)

#define SB_ONDISK_JP(s) (&SB_V1_DISK_SUPER_BLOCK(s)->s_journal)
#define SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(s) \
         le32_to_cpu ((SB_ONDISK_JP(s)->jp_journal_size))
#define SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(s) \
         le32_to_cpu ((SB_ONDISK_JP(s)->jp_journal_1st_block))
#define SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_DEVICE(s) \
         le32_to_cpu ((SB_ONDISK_JP(s)->jp_journal_dev))
#define SB_ONDISK_RESERVED_FOR_JOURNAL(s) \
         le16_to_cpu ((SB_V1_DISK_SUPER_BLOCK(s)->s_reserved_for_journal))

#define is_block_in_log_or_reserved_area(s, block) \
         block >= SB_JOURNAL_1st_RESERVED_BLOCK(s) \
         && block < SB_JOURNAL_1st_RESERVED_BLOCK(s) +  \
         ((!is_reiserfs_jr(SB_DISK_SUPER_BLOCK(s)) ? \
         SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(s) + 1 : SB_ONDISK_RESERVED_FOR_JOURNAL(s)))

int is_reiserfs_3_5(struct reiserfs_super_block *rs);
int is_reiserfs_3_6(struct reiserfs_super_block *rs);
int is_reiserfs_jr(struct reiserfs_super_block *rs);

/* ReiserFS leaves the first 64k unused, so that partition labels have
   enough space.  If someone wants to write a fancy bootloader that
   needs more than 64k, let us know, and this will be increased in size.
   This number must be larger than than the largest block size on any
   platform, or code will break.  -Hans */
#define REISERFS_DISK_OFFSET_IN_BYTES (64 * 1024)
#define REISERFS_FIRST_BLOCK unused_define
#define REISERFS_JOURNAL_OFFSET_IN_BYTES REISERFS_DISK_OFFSET_IN_BYTES

/* the spot for the super in versions 3.5 - 3.5.10 (inclusive) */
#define REISERFS_OLD_DISK_OFFSET_IN_BYTES (8 * 1024)

/* reiserfs internal error code (used by search_by_key and fix_nodes)) */
#define CARRY_ON      0
#define REPEAT_SEARCH -1
#define IO_ERROR      -2
#define NO_DISK_SPACE -3
#define NO_BALANCING_NEEDED  (-4)
#define NO_MORE_UNUSED_CONTIGUOUS_BLOCKS (-5)
#define QUOTA_EXCEEDED -6

typedef __u32 b_blocknr_t;
typedef __le32 unp_t;

struct unfm_nodeinfo {
	unp_t unfm_nodenum;
	unsigned short unfm_freespace;
};

/* there are two formats of keys: 3.5 and 3.6
 */
#define KEY_FORMAT_3_5 0
#define KEY_FORMAT_3_6 1

/* there are two stat datas */
#define STAT_DATA_V1 0
#define STAT_DATA_V2 1

static inline struct reiserfs_inode_info *REISERFS_I(const struct inode *inode)
{
	return container_of(inode, struct reiserfs_inode_info, vfs_inode);
}

static inline struct reiserfs_sb_info *REISERFS_SB(const struct super_block *sb)
{
	return sb->s_fs_info;
}

/* Don't trust REISERFS_SB(sb)->s_bmap_nr, it's a u16
 * which overflows on large file systems. */
static inline __u32 reiserfs_bmap_count(struct super_block *sb)
{
	return (SB_BLOCK_COUNT(sb) - 1) / (sb->s_blocksize * 8) + 1;
}

static inline int bmap_would_wrap(unsigned bmap_nr)
{
	return bmap_nr > ((1LL << 16) - 1);
}

/** this says about version of key of all items (but stat data) the
    object consists of */
#define get_inode_item_key_version( inode )                                    \
    ((REISERFS_I(inode)->i_flags & i_item_key_version_mask) ? KEY_FORMAT_3_6 : KEY_FORMAT_3_5)

#define set_inode_item_key_version( inode, version )                           \
         ({ if((version)==KEY_FORMAT_3_6)                                      \
                REISERFS_I(inode)->i_flags |= i_item_key_version_mask;      \
            else                                                               \
                REISERFS_I(inode)->i_flags &= ~i_item_key_version_mask; })

#define get_inode_sd_version(inode)                                            \
    ((REISERFS_I(inode)->i_flags & i_stat_data_version_mask) ? STAT_DATA_V2 : STAT_DATA_V1)

#define set_inode_sd_version(inode, version)                                   \
         ({ if((version)==STAT_DATA_V2)                                        \
                REISERFS_I(inode)->i_flags |= i_stat_data_version_mask;     \
            else                                                               \
                REISERFS_I(inode)->i_flags &= ~i_stat_data_version_mask; })

/* This is an aggressive tail suppression policy, I am hoping it
   improves our benchmarks. The principle behind it is that percentage
   space saving is what matters, not absolute space saving.  This is
   non-intuitive, but it helps to understand it if you consider that the
   cost to access 4 blocks is not much more than the cost to access 1
   block, if you have to do a seek and rotate.  A tail risks a
   non-linear disk access that is significant as a percentage of total
   time cost for a 4 block file and saves an amount of space that is
   less significant as a percentage of space, or so goes the hypothesis.
   -Hans */
#define STORE_TAIL_IN_UNFM_S1(n_file_size,n_tail_size,n_block_size) \
(\
  (!(n_tail_size)) || \
  (((n_tail_size) > MAX_DIRECT_ITEM_LEN(n_block_size)) || \
   ( (n_file_size) >= (n_block_size) * 4 ) || \
   ( ( (n_file_size) >= (n_block_size) * 3 ) && \
     ( (n_tail_size) >=   (MAX_DIRECT_ITEM_LEN(n_block_size))/4) ) || \
   ( ( (n_file_size) >= (n_block_size) * 2 ) && \
     ( (n_tail_size) >=   (MAX_DIRECT_ITEM_LEN(n_block_size))/2) ) || \
   ( ( (n_file_size) >= (n_block_size) ) && \
     ( (n_tail_size) >=   (MAX_DIRECT_ITEM_LEN(n_block_size) * 3)/4) ) ) \
)

/* Another strategy for tails, this one means only create a tail if all the
   file would fit into one DIRECT item.
   Primary intention for this one is to increase performance by decreasing
   seeking.
*/
#define STORE_TAIL_IN_UNFM_S2(n_file_size,n_tail_size,n_block_size) \
(\
  (!(n_tail_size)) || \
  (((n_file_size) > MAX_DIRECT_ITEM_LEN(n_block_size)) ) \
)

/*
 * values for s_umount_state field
 */
#define REISERFS_VALID_FS    1
#define REISERFS_ERROR_FS    2

//
// there are 5 item types currently
//
#define TYPE_STAT_DATA 0
#define TYPE_INDIRECT 1
#define TYPE_DIRECT 2
#define TYPE_DIRENTRY 3
#define TYPE_MAXTYPE 3
#define TYPE_ANY 15		// FIXME: comment is required

/***************************************************************************/
/*                       KEY & ITEM HEAD                                   */
/***************************************************************************/

//
// directories use this key as well as old files
//
struct offset_v1 {
	__le32 k_offset;
	__le32 k_uniqueness;
} __attribute__ ((__packed__));

struct offset_v2 {
	__le64 v;
} __attribute__ ((__packed__));

static inline __u16 offset_v2_k_type(const struct offset_v2 *v2)
{
	__u8 type = le64_to_cpu(v2->v) >> 60;
	return (type <= TYPE_MAXTYPE) ? type : TYPE_ANY;
}

static inline void set_offset_v2_k_type(struct offset_v2 *v2, int type)
{
	v2->v =
	    (v2->v & cpu_to_le64(~0ULL >> 4)) | cpu_to_le64((__u64) type << 60);
}

static inline loff_t offset_v2_k_offset(const struct offset_v2 *v2)
{
	return le64_to_cpu(v2->v) & (~0ULL >> 4);
}

static inline void set_offset_v2_k_offset(struct offset_v2 *v2, loff_t offset)
{
	offset &= (~0ULL >> 4);
	v2->v = (v2->v & cpu_to_le64(15ULL << 60)) | cpu_to_le64(offset);
}

/* Key of an item determines its location in the S+tree, and
   is composed of 4 components */
struct reiserfs_key {
	__le32 k_dir_id;	/* packing locality: by default parent
				   directory object id */
	__le32 k_objectid;	/* object identifier */
	union {
		struct offset_v1 k_offset_v1;
		struct offset_v2 k_offset_v2;
	} __attribute__ ((__packed__)) u;
} __attribute__ ((__packed__));

struct in_core_key {
	__u32 k_dir_id;		/* packing locality: by default parent
				   directory object id */
	__u32 k_objectid;	/* object identifier */
	__u64 k_offset;
	__u8 k_type;
};

struct cpu_key {
	struct in_core_key on_disk_key;
	int version;
	int key_length;		/* 3 in all cases but direct2indirect and
				   indirect2direct conversion */
};

/* Our function for comparing keys can compare keys of different
   lengths.  It takes as a parameter the length of the keys it is to
   compare.  These defines are used in determining what is to be passed
   to it as that parameter. */
#define REISERFS_FULL_KEY_LEN     4
#define REISERFS_SHORT_KEY_LEN    2

/* The result of the key compare */
#define FIRST_GREATER 1
#define SECOND_GREATER -1
#define KEYS_IDENTICAL 0
#define KEY_FOUND 1
#define KEY_NOT_FOUND 0

#define KEY_SIZE (sizeof(struct reiserfs_key))
#define SHORT_KEY_SIZE (sizeof (__u32) + sizeof (__u32))

/* return values for search_by_key and clones */
#define ITEM_FOUND 1