From 887032670d47366a8c8f25396ea7c14b7b2cc620 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki Date: Wed, 29 Jul 2009 15:04:06 -0700 Subject: cgroup avoid permanent sleep at rmdir After commit ec64f51545fffbc4cb968f0cea56341a4b07e85a ("cgroup: fix frequent -EBUSY at rmdir"), cgroup's rmdir (especially against memcg) doesn't return -EBUSY by temporary ref counts. That commit expects all refs after pre_destroy() is temporary but...it wasn't. Then, rmdir can wait permanently. This patch tries to fix that and change followings. - set CGRP_WAIT_ON_RMDIR flag before pre_destroy(). - clear CGRP_WAIT_ON_RMDIR flag when the subsys finds racy case. if there are sleeping ones, wakes them up. - rmdir() sleeps only when CGRP_WAIT_ON_RMDIR flag is set. Tested-by: Daisuke Nishimura Reported-by: Daisuke Nishimura Reviewed-by: Paul Menage Acked-by: Balbir Sigh Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- kernel/cgroup.c | 55 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------- 1 file changed, 38 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/cgroup.c b/kernel/cgroup.c index 250dac05680f..b6eadfe30e7b 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup.c @@ -735,16 +735,28 @@ static void cgroup_d_remove_dir(struct dentry *dentry) * reference to css->refcnt. In general, this refcnt is expected to goes down * to zero, soon. * - * CGRP_WAIT_ON_RMDIR flag is modified under cgroup's inode->i_mutex; + * CGRP_WAIT_ON_RMDIR flag is set under cgroup's inode->i_mutex; */ DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(cgroup_rmdir_waitq); -static void cgroup_wakeup_rmdir_waiters(const struct cgroup *cgrp) +static void cgroup_wakeup_rmdir_waiter(struct cgroup *cgrp) { - if (unlikely(test_bit(CGRP_WAIT_ON_RMDIR, &cgrp->flags))) + if (unlikely(test_and_clear_bit(CGRP_WAIT_ON_RMDIR, &cgrp->flags))) wake_up_all(&cgroup_rmdir_waitq); } +void cgroup_exclude_rmdir(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) +{ + css_get(css); +} + +void cgroup_release_and_wakeup_rmdir(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) +{ + cgroup_wakeup_rmdir_waiter(css->cgroup); + css_put(css); +} + + static int rebind_subsystems(struct cgroupfs_root *root, unsigned long final_bits) { @@ -1359,7 +1371,7 @@ int cgroup_attach_task(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct task_struct *tsk) * wake up rmdir() waiter. the rmdir should fail since the cgroup * is no longer empty. */ - cgroup_wakeup_rmdir_waiters(cgrp); + cgroup_wakeup_rmdir_waiter(cgrp); return 0; } @@ -2743,34 +2755,43 @@ again: } mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); + /* + * In general, subsystem has no css->refcnt after pre_destroy(). But + * in racy cases, subsystem may have to get css->refcnt after + * pre_destroy() and it makes rmdir return with -EBUSY. This sometimes + * make rmdir return -EBUSY too often. To avoid that, we use waitqueue + * for cgroup's rmdir. CGRP_WAIT_ON_RMDIR is for synchronizing rmdir + * and subsystem's reference count handling. Please see css_get/put + * and css_tryget() and cgroup_wakeup_rmdir_waiter() implementation. + */ + set_bit(CGRP_WAIT_ON_RMDIR, &cgrp->flags); + /* * Call pre_destroy handlers of subsys. Notify subsystems * that rmdir() request comes. */ ret = cgroup_call_pre_destroy(cgrp); - if (ret) + if (ret) { + clear_bit(CGRP_WAIT_ON_RMDIR, &cgrp->flags); return ret; + } mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); parent = cgrp->parent; if (atomic_read(&cgrp->count) || !list_empty(&cgrp->children)) { + clear_bit(CGRP_WAIT_ON_RMDIR, &cgrp->flags); mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); return -EBUSY; } - /* - * css_put/get is provided for subsys to grab refcnt to css. In typical - * case, subsystem has no reference after pre_destroy(). But, under - * hierarchy management, some *temporal* refcnt can be hold. - * To avoid returning -EBUSY to a user, waitqueue is used. If subsys - * is really busy, it should return -EBUSY at pre_destroy(). wake_up - * is called when css_put() is called and refcnt goes down to 0. - */ - set_bit(CGRP_WAIT_ON_RMDIR, &cgrp->flags); prepare_to_wait(&cgroup_rmdir_waitq, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); - if (!cgroup_clear_css_refs(cgrp)) { mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); - schedule(); + /* + * Because someone may call cgroup_wakeup_rmdir_waiter() before + * prepare_to_wait(), we need to check this flag. + */ + if (test_bit(CGRP_WAIT_ON_RMDIR, &cgrp->flags)) + schedule(); finish_wait(&cgroup_rmdir_waitq, &wait); clear_bit(CGRP_WAIT_ON_RMDIR, &cgrp->flags); if (signal_pending(current)) @@ -3342,7 +3363,7 @@ void __css_put(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) set_bit(CGRP_RELEASABLE, &cgrp->flags); check_for_release(cgrp); } - cgroup_wakeup_rmdir_waiters(cgrp); + cgroup_wakeup_rmdir_waiter(cgrp); } rcu_read_unlock(); } -- cgit v1.2.2