From 457533a7d3402d1d91fbc125c8bd1bd16dcd3cd4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Martin Schwidefsky Date: Wed, 31 Dec 2008 15:11:37 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] fix scaled & unscaled cputime accounting The utimescaled / stimescaled fields in the task structure and the global cpustat should be set on all architectures. On s390 the calls to account_user_time_scaled and account_system_time_scaled never have been added. In addition system time that is accounted as guest time to the user time of a process is accounted to the scaled system time instead of the scaled user time. To fix the bugs and to prevent future forgetfulness this patch merges account_system_time_scaled into account_system_time and account_user_time_scaled into account_user_time. Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt Cc: Hidetoshi Seto Cc: Tony Luck Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge Cc: Chris Wright Cc: Michael Neuling Acked-by: Paul Mackerras Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky --- kernel/sched.c | 41 ++++++++++++++++------------------------- 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel/sched.c') diff --git a/kernel/sched.c b/kernel/sched.c index fff1c4a20b65..5b03679ff712 100644 --- a/kernel/sched.c +++ b/kernel/sched.c @@ -4080,13 +4080,17 @@ unsigned long long task_delta_exec(struct task_struct *p) * Account user cpu time to a process. * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to * @cputime: the cpu time spent in user space since the last update + * @cputime_scaled: cputime scaled by cpu frequency */ -void account_user_time(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t cputime) +void account_user_time(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t cputime, + cputime_t cputime_scaled) { struct cpu_usage_stat *cpustat = &kstat_this_cpu.cpustat; cputime64_t tmp; + /* Add user time to process. */ p->utime = cputime_add(p->utime, cputime); + p->utimescaled = cputime_add(p->utimescaled, cputime_scaled); account_group_user_time(p, cputime); /* Add user time to cpustat. */ @@ -4103,51 +4107,49 @@ void account_user_time(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t cputime) * Account guest cpu time to a process. * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to * @cputime: the cpu time spent in virtual machine since the last update + * @cputime_scaled: cputime scaled by cpu frequency */ -static void account_guest_time(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t cputime) +static void account_guest_time(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t cputime, + cputime_t cputime_scaled) { cputime64_t tmp; struct cpu_usage_stat *cpustat = &kstat_this_cpu.cpustat; tmp = cputime_to_cputime64(cputime); + /* Add guest time to process. */ p->utime = cputime_add(p->utime, cputime); + p->utimescaled = cputime_add(p->utimescaled, cputime_scaled); account_group_user_time(p, cputime); p->gtime = cputime_add(p->gtime, cputime); + /* Add guest time to cpustat. */ cpustat->user = cputime64_add(cpustat->user, tmp); cpustat->guest = cputime64_add(cpustat->guest, tmp); } -/* - * Account scaled user cpu time to a process. - * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to - * @cputime: the cpu time spent in user space since the last update - */ -void account_user_time_scaled(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t cputime) -{ - p->utimescaled = cputime_add(p->utimescaled, cputime); -} - /* * Account system cpu time to a process. * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to * @hardirq_offset: the offset to subtract from hardirq_count() * @cputime: the cpu time spent in kernel space since the last update + * @cputime_scaled: cputime scaled by cpu frequency */ void account_system_time(struct task_struct *p, int hardirq_offset, - cputime_t cputime) + cputime_t cputime, cputime_t cputime_scaled) { struct cpu_usage_stat *cpustat = &kstat_this_cpu.cpustat; struct rq *rq = this_rq(); cputime64_t tmp; if ((p->flags & PF_VCPU) && (irq_count() - hardirq_offset == 0)) { - account_guest_time(p, cputime); + account_guest_time(p, cputime, cputime_scaled); return; } + /* Add system time to process. */ p->stime = cputime_add(p->stime, cputime); + p->stimescaled = cputime_add(p->stimescaled, cputime_scaled); account_group_system_time(p, cputime); /* Add system time to cpustat. */ @@ -4166,17 +4168,6 @@ void account_system_time(struct task_struct *p, int hardirq_offset, acct_update_integrals(p); } -/* - * Account scaled system cpu time to a process. - * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to - * @hardirq_offset: the offset to subtract from hardirq_count() - * @cputime: the cpu time spent in kernel space since the last update - */ -void account_system_time_scaled(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t cputime) -{ - p->stimescaled = cputime_add(p->stimescaled, cputime); -} - /* * Account for involuntary wait time. * @p: the process from which the cpu time has been stolen -- cgit v1.2.2 From 79741dd35713ff4f6fd0eafd59fa94e8a4ba922d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Martin Schwidefsky Date: Wed, 31 Dec 2008 15:11:38 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] idle cputime accounting The cpu time spent by the idle process actually doing something is currently accounted as idle time. This is plain wrong, the architectures that support VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING=y can do better: distinguish between the time spent doing nothing and the time spent by idle doing work. The first is accounted with account_idle_time and the second with account_system_time. The architectures that use the account_xxx_time interface directly and not the account_xxx_ticks interface now need to do the check for the idle process in their arch code. In particular to improve the system vs true idle time accounting the arch code needs to measure the true idle time instead of just testing for the idle process. To improve the tick based accounting as well we would need an architecture primitive that can tell us if the pt_regs of the interrupted context points to the magic instruction that halts the cpu. In addition idle time is no more added to the stime of the idle process. This field now contains the system time of the idle process as it should be. On systems without VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING this will always be zero as every tick that occurs while idle is running will be accounted as idle time. This patch contains the necessary common code changes to be able to distinguish idle system time and true idle time. The architectures with support for VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING need some changes to exploit this. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky --- kernel/sched.c | 80 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- 1 file changed, 63 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel/sched.c') diff --git a/kernel/sched.c b/kernel/sched.c index 5b03679ff712..635eaffe1e4c 100644 --- a/kernel/sched.c +++ b/kernel/sched.c @@ -4139,7 +4139,6 @@ void account_system_time(struct task_struct *p, int hardirq_offset, cputime_t cputime, cputime_t cputime_scaled) { struct cpu_usage_stat *cpustat = &kstat_this_cpu.cpustat; - struct rq *rq = this_rq(); cputime64_t tmp; if ((p->flags & PF_VCPU) && (irq_count() - hardirq_offset == 0)) { @@ -4158,37 +4157,84 @@ void account_system_time(struct task_struct *p, int hardirq_offset, cpustat->irq = cputime64_add(cpustat->irq, tmp); else if (softirq_count()) cpustat->softirq = cputime64_add(cpustat->softirq, tmp); - else if (p != rq->idle) - cpustat->system = cputime64_add(cpustat->system, tmp); - else if (atomic_read(&rq->nr_iowait) > 0) - cpustat->iowait = cputime64_add(cpustat->iowait, tmp); else - cpustat->idle = cputime64_add(cpustat->idle, tmp); + cpustat->system = cputime64_add(cpustat->system, tmp); + /* Account for system time used */ acct_update_integrals(p); } /* * Account for involuntary wait time. - * @p: the process from which the cpu time has been stolen * @steal: the cpu time spent in involuntary wait */ -void account_steal_time(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t steal) +void account_steal_time(cputime_t cputime) +{ + struct cpu_usage_stat *cpustat = &kstat_this_cpu.cpustat; + cputime64_t cputime64 = cputime_to_cputime64(cputime); + + cpustat->steal = cputime64_add(cpustat->steal, cputime64); +} + +/* + * Account for idle time. + * @cputime: the cpu time spent in idle wait + */ +void account_idle_time(cputime_t cputime) { struct cpu_usage_stat *cpustat = &kstat_this_cpu.cpustat; - cputime64_t tmp = cputime_to_cputime64(steal); + cputime64_t cputime64 = cputime_to_cputime64(cputime); struct rq *rq = this_rq(); - if (p == rq->idle) { - p->stime = cputime_add(p->stime, steal); - if (atomic_read(&rq->nr_iowait) > 0) - cpustat->iowait = cputime64_add(cpustat->iowait, tmp); - else - cpustat->idle = cputime64_add(cpustat->idle, tmp); - } else - cpustat->steal = cputime64_add(cpustat->steal, tmp); + if (atomic_read(&rq->nr_iowait) > 0) + cpustat->iowait = cputime64_add(cpustat->iowait, cputime64); + else + cpustat->idle = cputime64_add(cpustat->idle, cputime64); +} + +#ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING + +/* + * Account a single tick of cpu time. + * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to + * @user_tick: indicates if the tick is a user or a system tick + */ +void account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick) +{ + cputime_t one_jiffy = jiffies_to_cputime(1); + cputime_t one_jiffy_scaled = cputime_to_scaled(one_jiffy); + struct rq *rq = this_rq(); + + if (user_tick) + account_user_time(p, one_jiffy, one_jiffy_scaled); + else if (p != rq->idle) + account_system_time(p, HARDIRQ_OFFSET, one_jiffy, + one_jiffy_scaled); + else + account_idle_time(one_jiffy); +} + +/* + * Account multiple ticks of steal time. + * @p: the process from which the cpu time has been stolen + * @ticks: number of stolen ticks + */ +void account_steal_ticks(unsigned long ticks) +{ + account_steal_time(jiffies_to_cputime(ticks)); +} + +/* + * Account multiple ticks of idle time. + * @ticks: number of stolen ticks + */ +void account_idle_ticks(unsigned long ticks) +{ + account_idle_time(jiffies_to_cputime(ticks)); } +#endif + /* * Use precise platform statistics if available: */ -- cgit v1.2.2