From 6038f373a3dc1f1c26496e60b6c40b164716f07e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Arnd Bergmann Date: Sun, 15 Aug 2010 18:52:59 +0200 Subject: llseek: automatically add .llseek fop All file_operations should get a .llseek operation so we can make nonseekable_open the default for future file operations without a .llseek pointer. The three cases that we can automatically detect are no_llseek, seq_lseek and default_llseek. For cases where we can we can automatically prove that the file offset is always ignored, we use noop_llseek, which maintains the current behavior of not returning an error from a seek. New drivers should normally not use noop_llseek but instead use no_llseek and call nonseekable_open at open time. Existing drivers can be converted to do the same when the maintainer knows for certain that no user code relies on calling seek on the device file. The generated code is often incorrectly indented and right now contains comments that clarify for each added line why a specific variant was chosen. In the version that gets submitted upstream, the comments will be gone and I will manually fix the indentation, because there does not seem to be a way to do that using coccinelle. Some amount of new code is currently sitting in linux-next that should get the same modifications, which I will do at the end of the merge window. Many thanks to Julia Lawall for helping me learn to write a semantic patch that does all this. ===== begin semantic patch ===== // This adds an llseek= method to all file operations, // as a preparation for making no_llseek the default. // // The rules are // - use no_llseek explicitly if we do nonseekable_open // - use seq_lseek for sequential files // - use default_llseek if we know we access f_pos // - use noop_llseek if we know we don't access f_pos, // but we still want to allow users to call lseek // @ open1 exists @ identifier nested_open; @@ nested_open(...) { <+... nonseekable_open(...) ...+> } @ open exists@ identifier open_f; identifier i, f; identifier open1.nested_open; @@ int open_f(struct inode *i, struct file *f) { <+... ( nonseekable_open(...) | nested_open(...) ) ...+> } @ read disable optional_qualifier exists @ identifier read_f; identifier f, p, s, off; type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t; expression E; identifier func; @@ ssize_t read_f(struct file *f, char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off) { <+... ( *off = E | *off += E | func(..., off, ...) | E = *off ) ...+> } @ read_no_fpos disable optional_qualifier exists @ identifier read_f; identifier f, p, s, off; type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t; @@ ssize_t read_f(struct file *f, char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off) { ... when != off } @ write @ identifier write_f; identifier f, p, s, off; type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t; expression E; identifier func; @@ ssize_t write_f(struct file *f, const char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off) { <+... ( *off = E | *off += E | func(..., off, ...) | E = *off ) ...+> } @ write_no_fpos @ identifier write_f; identifier f, p, s, off; type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t; @@ ssize_t write_f(struct file *f, const char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off) { ... when != off } @ fops0 @ identifier fops; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... }; @ has_llseek depends on fops0 @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier llseek_f; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... .llseek = llseek_f, ... }; @ has_read depends on fops0 @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier read_f; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... .read = read_f, ... }; @ has_write depends on fops0 @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier write_f; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... .write = write_f, ... }; @ has_open depends on fops0 @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier open_f; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... .open = open_f, ... }; // use no_llseek if we call nonseekable_open //////////////////////////////////////////// @ nonseekable1 depends on !has_llseek && has_open @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier nso ~= "nonseekable_open"; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... .open = nso, ... +.llseek = no_llseek, /* nonseekable */ }; @ nonseekable2 depends on !has_llseek @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier open.open_f; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... .open = open_f, ... +.llseek = no_llseek, /* open uses nonseekable */ }; // use seq_lseek for sequential files ///////////////////////////////////// @ seq depends on !has_llseek @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier sr ~= "seq_read"; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... .read = sr, ... +.llseek = seq_lseek, /* we have seq_read */ }; // use default_llseek if there is a readdir /////////////////////////////////////////// @ fops1 depends on !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier readdir_e; @@ // any other fop is used that changes pos struct file_operations fops = { ... .readdir = readdir_e, ... +.llseek = default_llseek, /* readdir is present */ }; // use default_llseek if at least one of read/write touches f_pos ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// @ fops2 depends on !fops1 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier read.read_f; @@ // read fops use offset struct file_operations fops = { ... .read = read_f, ... +.llseek = default_llseek, /* read accesses f_pos */ }; @ fops3 depends on !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier write.write_f; @@ // write fops use offset struct file_operations fops = { ... .write = write_f, ... + .llseek = default_llseek, /* write accesses f_pos */ }; // Use noop_llseek if neither read nor write accesses f_pos /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// @ fops4 depends on !fops1 && !fops2 && !fops3 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier read_no_fpos.read_f; identifier write_no_fpos.write_f; @@ // write fops use offset struct file_operations fops = { ... .write = write_f, .read = read_f, ... +.llseek = noop_llseek, /* read and write both use no f_pos */ }; @ depends on has_write && !has_read && !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier write_no_fpos.write_f; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... .write = write_f, ... +.llseek = noop_llseek, /* write uses no f_pos */ }; @ depends on has_read && !has_write && !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier read_no_fpos.read_f; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... .read = read_f, ... +.llseek = noop_llseek, /* read uses no f_pos */ }; @ depends on !has_read && !has_write && !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @ identifier fops0.fops; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... +.llseek = noop_llseek, /* no read or write fn */ }; ===== End semantic patch ===== Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann Cc: Julia Lawall Cc: Christoph Hellwig --- kernel/gcov/fs.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) (limited to 'kernel/gcov') diff --git a/kernel/gcov/fs.c b/kernel/gcov/fs.c index f83972b16564..9bd0934f6c33 100644 --- a/kernel/gcov/fs.c +++ b/kernel/gcov/fs.c @@ -561,6 +561,7 @@ static ssize_t reset_read(struct file *file, char __user *addr, size_t len, static const struct file_operations gcov_reset_fops = { .write = reset_write, .read = reset_read, + .llseek = noop_llseek, }; /* -- cgit v1.2.2 From d4f7e513234019a005c4d33477189f2a4e53bb9c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Chris Smith Date: Fri, 12 Nov 2010 16:26:54 +0100 Subject: sh: Enable CONFIG_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL for sh This patch enables gcov kernel profiling over the whole kernel for sh. Profiling of specific files individually already worked. A handful of files have to be explicitly excluded from the profiling to avoid breaking things, notably pmb.c. Signed-off-by: Chris Smith Signed-off-by: Stuart Menefy Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt --- kernel/gcov/Kconfig | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'kernel/gcov') diff --git a/kernel/gcov/Kconfig b/kernel/gcov/Kconfig index 70a298d6da71..b8cadf70b1fb 100644 --- a/kernel/gcov/Kconfig +++ b/kernel/gcov/Kconfig @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ config GCOV_KERNEL config GCOV_PROFILE_ALL bool "Profile entire Kernel" depends on GCOV_KERNEL - depends on S390 || X86 || (PPC && EXPERIMENTAL) || MICROBLAZE + depends on SUPERH || S390 || X86 || (PPC && EXPERIMENTAL) || MICROBLAZE default n ---help--- This options activates profiling for the entire kernel. -- cgit v1.2.2 From ed3cd4a86562eee79de25b567a00e648cc3dc2bf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: matt mooney Date: Fri, 14 Jan 2011 06:12:24 -0800 Subject: kernel: change to new flag variable Replace EXTRA_CFLAGS with ccflags-y. Signed-off-by: matt mooney Acked-by: WANG Cong Signed-off-by: Michal Marek --- kernel/gcov/Makefile | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'kernel/gcov') diff --git a/kernel/gcov/Makefile b/kernel/gcov/Makefile index 3f761001d517..e97ca59e2520 100644 --- a/kernel/gcov/Makefile +++ b/kernel/gcov/Makefile @@ -1,3 +1,3 @@ -EXTRA_CFLAGS := -DSRCTREE='"$(srctree)"' -DOBJTREE='"$(objtree)"' +ccflags-y := -DSRCTREE='"$(srctree)"' -DOBJTREE='"$(objtree)"' obj-$(CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL) := base.o fs.o gcc_3_4.o -- cgit v1.2.2 From d2c32258798f813dc2be6cbc32f78aa5ac5cb205 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Josh Triplett Date: Wed, 15 Jun 2011 15:08:47 -0700 Subject: gcov: disable CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS when not needed by CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS controls support for running constructor functions at kernel init time. According to commit b99b87f70c7785ab ("kernel: constructor support"), gcov (CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL) needs this. However, CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS currently defaults to y, with no option to disable it, and CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL depends on it. Instead, default it to n and have CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL select it, so that the normal case of CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL=n will result in CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS=n. Observed in the short list of =y values in a minimal kernel configuration. Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett Acked-by: WANG Cong Acked-by: Peter Oberparleiter Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- kernel/gcov/Kconfig | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'kernel/gcov') diff --git a/kernel/gcov/Kconfig b/kernel/gcov/Kconfig index b8cadf70b1fb..5bf924d80b5c 100644 --- a/kernel/gcov/Kconfig +++ b/kernel/gcov/Kconfig @@ -2,7 +2,8 @@ menu "GCOV-based kernel profiling" config GCOV_KERNEL bool "Enable gcov-based kernel profiling" - depends on DEBUG_FS && CONSTRUCTORS + depends on DEBUG_FS + select CONSTRUCTORS default n ---help--- This option enables gcov-based code profiling (e.g. for code coverage -- cgit v1.2.2