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/*
* mm/pdflush.c - worker threads for writing back filesystem data
*
* Copyright (C) 2002, Linus Torvalds.
*
* 09Apr2002 akpm@zip.com.au
* Initial version
* 29Feb2004 kaos@sgi.com
* Move worker thread creation to kthread to avoid chewing
* up stack space with nested calls to kernel_thread.
*/
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/signal.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/fs.h> /* Needed by writeback.h */
#include <linux/writeback.h> /* Prototypes pdflush_operation() */
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/cpuset.h>
#include <linux/freezer.h>
/*
* Minimum and maximum number of pdflush instances
*/
#define MIN_PDFLUSH_THREADS 2
#define MAX_PDFLUSH_THREADS 8
static void start_one_pdflush_thread(void);
/*
* The pdflush threads are worker threads for writing back dirty data.
* Ideally, we'd like one thread per active disk spindle. But the disk
* topology is very hard to divine at this level. Instead, we take
* care in various places to prevent more than one pdflush thread from
* performing writeback against a single filesystem. pdflush threads
* have the PF_FLUSHER flag set in current->flags to aid in this.
*/
/*
* All the pdflush threads. Protected by pdflush_lock
*/
static LIST_HEAD(pdflush_list);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pdflush_lock);
/*
* The count of currently-running pdflush threads. Protected
* by pdflush_lock.
*
* Readable by sysctl, but not writable. Published to userspace at
* /proc/sys/vm/nr_pdflush_threads.
*/
int nr_pdflush_threads = 0;
/*
* The time at which the pdflush thread pool last went empty
*/
static unsigned long last_empty_jifs;
/*
* The pdflush thread.
*
* Thread pool management algorithm:
*
* - The minimum and maximum number of pdflush instances are bound
* by MIN_PDFLUSH_THREADS and MAX_PDFLUSH_THREADS.
*
* - If there have been no idle pdflush instances for 1 second, create
* a new one.
*
* - If the least-recently-went-to-sleep pdflush thread has been asleep
* for more than one second, terminate a thread.
*/
/*
* A structure for passing work to a pdflush thread. Also for passing
* state information between pdflush threads. Protected by pdflush_lock.
*/
struct pdflush_work {
struct task_struct *who; /* The thread */
void (*fn)(unsigned long); /* A callback function */
unsigned long arg0; /* An argument to the callback */
struct list_head list; /* On pdflush_list, when idle */
unsigned long when_i_went_to_sleep;
};
static int __pdflush(struct pdflush_work *my_work)
{
current->flags |= PF_FLUSHER | PF_SWAPWRITE;
set_freezable();
my_work->fn = NULL;
my_work->who = current;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&my_work->list);
spin_lock_irq(&pdflush_lock);
nr_pdflush_threads++;
for ( ; ; ) {
struct pdflush_work *pdf;
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