From da68c4eb258cd9f3f0b8aeb7e46b8118bb6358b6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Nicolas Pitre Date: Fri, 5 Mar 2010 13:43:31 -0800 Subject: sdio: introduce API for special power management features This patch series provides the core changes needed to allow SDIO cards to remain powered and active while the host system is suspended, and let them wake up the host system when needed. This is used to implement wake-on-lan with SDIO wireless cards at the moment. Patches to add that support to the libertas driver will be posted separately. This patch: Some SDIO cards have the ability to keep on running autonomously when the host system is suspended, and wake it up when needed. This however requires that the host controller preserve power to the card, and configure itself appropriately for wake-up. There is however 4 layers of abstractions involved: the host controller driver, the MMC core code, the SDIO card management code, and the actual SDIO function driver. To make things simple and manageable, host drivers must advertise their PM capabilities with a feature bitmask, then function drivers can query and set those features from their suspend method. Then each layer in the suspend call chain is expected to act upon those bits accordingly. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix typo in comment] Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/linux/mmc/host.h | 5 +++++ 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+) (limited to 'include/linux/mmc/host.h') diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/host.h b/include/linux/mmc/host.h index eaf36364b7d4..43eaf5ca5848 100644 --- a/include/linux/mmc/host.h +++ b/include/linux/mmc/host.h @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ #include #include +#include struct mmc_ios { unsigned int clock; /* clock rate */ @@ -152,6 +153,8 @@ struct mmc_host { #define MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE (1 << 8) /* Nonremovable e.g. eMMC */ #define MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY (1 << 9) /* Waits while card is busy */ + mmc_pm_flag_t pm_caps; /* supported pm features */ + /* host specific block data */ unsigned int max_seg_size; /* see blk_queue_max_segment_size */ unsigned short max_hw_segs; /* see blk_queue_max_hw_segments */ @@ -197,6 +200,8 @@ struct mmc_host { struct task_struct *sdio_irq_thread; atomic_t sdio_irq_thread_abort; + mmc_pm_flag_t pm_flags; /* requested pm features */ + #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS struct led_trigger *led; /* activity led */ #endif -- cgit v1.2.2 From 3fcb027d7fd749569665d34a79ce2a8e00bc2ed6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Daniel Mack Date: Thu, 1 Apr 2010 10:03:25 +0200 Subject: ARM: MXC: mxcmmc: work around a bug in the SDHC busy line handling MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit MX3 SoCs have a silicon bug which corrupts CRC calculation of multi-block transfers when connected SDIO peripheral doesn't drive the BUSY line as required by the specs. One way to prevent this is to only allow 1-bit transfers. Another way is playing tricks with the DMA engine, but this isn't mainline yet. So for now, we live with the performance drawback of 1-bit transfers until a nicer solution is found. This patch introduces a new host controller callback 'init_card' which is for now only called from mmc_sdio_init_card(). Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack Cc: Sascha Hauer Cc: Dan Williams Cc: Volker Ernst Cc: Jiri Kosina Cc: Michał Mirosław Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer --- include/linux/mmc/host.h | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) (limited to 'include/linux/mmc/host.h') diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/host.h b/include/linux/mmc/host.h index 43eaf5ca5848..3196c84cc630 100644 --- a/include/linux/mmc/host.h +++ b/include/linux/mmc/host.h @@ -108,6 +108,9 @@ struct mmc_host_ops { int (*get_cd)(struct mmc_host *host); void (*enable_sdio_irq)(struct mmc_host *host, int enable); + + /* optional callback for HC quirks */ + void (*init_card)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card); }; struct mmc_card; -- cgit v1.2.2 From 1a13f8fa76c880be41d6b1e6a2b44404bcbfdf9e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Matt Fleming Date: Wed, 26 May 2010 14:42:08 -0700 Subject: mmc: remove the "state" argument to mmc_suspend_host() Even though many mmc host drivers pass a pm_message_t argument to mmc_suspend_host() that argument isn't used the by MMC core. As host drivers are converted to dev_pm_ops they'll have to construct pm_message_t's (as they won't be passed by the PM subsystem any more) just to appease the mmc suspend interface. We might as well just delete the unused paramter. Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming Acked-by: Anton Vorontsov Acked-by: Michal Miroslaw ZZ Acked-by: Sascha Sommer Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/linux/mmc/host.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'include/linux/mmc/host.h') diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/host.h b/include/linux/mmc/host.h index 3196c84cc630..f65913c9f5a4 100644 --- a/include/linux/mmc/host.h +++ b/include/linux/mmc/host.h @@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ static inline void *mmc_priv(struct mmc_host *host) #define mmc_classdev(x) (&(x)->class_dev) #define mmc_hostname(x) (dev_name(&(x)->class_dev)) -extern int mmc_suspend_host(struct mmc_host *, pm_message_t); +extern int mmc_suspend_host(struct mmc_host *); extern int mmc_resume_host(struct mmc_host *); extern void mmc_power_save_host(struct mmc_host *host); -- cgit v1.2.2 From 4c2ef25fe0b847d2ae818f74758ddb0be1c27d8e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Maxim Levitsky Date: Tue, 10 Aug 2010 18:01:41 -0700 Subject: mmc: fix all hangs related to mmc/sd card insert/removal during suspend/resume If you don't use CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME, as soon as you attempt to suspend, the card will be removed, therefore this patch doesn't change the behavior of this option. However the removal will be done by pm notifier, which runs while userspace is still not frozen and thus can freely use del_gendisk, without the risk of deadlock which would happen otherwise. Card detect workqueue is now disabled while userspace is frozen, Therefore if you do use CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME, and remove the card during suspend, the removal will be detected as soon as userspace is unfrozen, again at the moment it is safe to call del_gendisk. Tested with and without CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME with suspend and hibernate. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: clean up function prototype] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix CONFIG_PM-n linkage, small cleanups] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky Cc: David Brownell Cc: Alan Stern Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/linux/mmc/host.h | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) (limited to 'include/linux/mmc/host.h') diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/host.h b/include/linux/mmc/host.h index f65913c9f5a4..513ff0376b09 100644 --- a/include/linux/mmc/host.h +++ b/include/linux/mmc/host.h @@ -124,6 +124,7 @@ struct mmc_host { unsigned int f_min; unsigned int f_max; u32 ocr_avail; + struct notifier_block pm_notify; #define MMC_VDD_165_195 0x00000080 /* VDD voltage 1.65 - 1.95 */ #define MMC_VDD_20_21 0x00000100 /* VDD voltage 2.0 ~ 2.1 */ @@ -183,6 +184,7 @@ struct mmc_host { /* Only used with MMC_CAP_DISABLE */ int enabled; /* host is enabled */ + int rescan_disable; /* disable card detection */ int nesting_cnt; /* "enable" nesting count */ int en_dis_recurs; /* detect recursion */ unsigned int disable_delay; /* disable delay in msecs */ @@ -257,6 +259,7 @@ int mmc_card_can_sleep(struct mmc_host *host); int mmc_host_enable(struct mmc_host *host); int mmc_host_disable(struct mmc_host *host); int mmc_host_lazy_disable(struct mmc_host *host); +int mmc_pm_notify(struct notifier_block *notify_block, unsigned long, void *); static inline void mmc_set_disable_delay(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int disable_delay) -- cgit v1.2.2 From dfe86cba7676d58db8de7e623f5e72f1b0d3ca35 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Adrian Hunter Date: Wed, 11 Aug 2010 14:17:46 -0700 Subject: mmc: add erase, secure erase, trim and secure trim operations SD/MMC cards tend to support an erase operation. In addition, eMMC v4.4 cards can support secure erase, trim and secure trim operations that are all variants of the basic erase command. SD/MMC device attributes "erase_size" and "preferred_erase_size" have been added. "erase_size" is the minimum size, in bytes, of an erase operation. For MMC, "erase_size" is the erase group size reported by the card. Note that "erase_size" does not apply to trim or secure trim operations where the minimum size is always one 512 byte sector. For SD, "erase_size" is 512 if the card is block-addressed, 0 otherwise. SD/MMC cards can erase an arbitrarily large area up to and including the whole card. When erasing a large area it may be desirable to do it in smaller chunks for three reasons: 1. A single erase command will make all other I/O on the card wait. This is not a problem if the whole card is being erased, but erasing one partition will make I/O for another partition on the same card wait for the duration of the erase - which could be a several minutes. 2. To be able to inform the user of erase progress. 3. The erase timeout becomes too large to be very useful. Because the erase timeout contains a margin which is multiplied by the size of the erase area, the value can end up being several minutes for large areas. "erase_size" is not the most efficient unit to erase (especially for SD where it is just one sector), hence "preferred_erase_size" provides a good chunk size for erasing large areas. For MMC, "preferred_erase_size" is the high-capacity erase size if a card specifies one, otherwise it is based on the capacity of the card. For SD, "preferred_erase_size" is the allocation unit size specified by the card. "preferred_erase_size" is in bytes. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter Acked-by: Jens Axboe Cc: Kyungmin Park Cc: Madhusudhan Chikkature Cc: Christoph Hellwig Cc: Ben Gardiner Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/linux/mmc/host.h | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) (limited to 'include/linux/mmc/host.h') diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/host.h b/include/linux/mmc/host.h index 513ff0376b09..1575b52c3bfa 100644 --- a/include/linux/mmc/host.h +++ b/include/linux/mmc/host.h @@ -156,6 +156,7 @@ struct mmc_host { #define MMC_CAP_DISABLE (1 << 7) /* Can the host be disabled */ #define MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE (1 << 8) /* Nonremovable e.g. eMMC */ #define MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY (1 << 9) /* Waits while card is busy */ +#define MMC_CAP_ERASE (1 << 10) /* Allow erase/trim commands */ mmc_pm_flag_t pm_caps; /* supported pm features */ -- cgit v1.2.2