From dc009d92435f99498cbc579ce76bf28e837e2c14 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Eric W. Biederman" Date: Sat, 25 Jun 2005 14:57:52 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] kexec: add kexec syscalls This patch introduces the architecture independent implementation the sys_kexec_load, the compat_sys_kexec_load system calls. Kexec on panic support has been integrated into the core patch and is relatively clean. In addition the hopefully architecture independent option crashkernel=size@location has been docuemented. It's purpose is to reserve space for the panic kernel to live, and where no DMA transfer will ever be setup to access. Signed-off-by: Eric Biederman Signed-off-by: Alexander Nyberg Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/linux/kexec.h | 127 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 127 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/linux/kexec.h (limited to 'include/linux/kexec.h') diff --git a/include/linux/kexec.h b/include/linux/kexec.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e3fc35f4e35f --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/kexec.h @@ -0,0 +1,127 @@ +#ifndef LINUX_KEXEC_H +#define LINUX_KEXEC_H + +#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +/* Verify architecture specific macros are defined */ + +#ifndef KEXEC_SOURCE_MEMORY_LIMIT +#error KEXEC_SOURCE_MEMORY_LIMIT not defined +#endif + +#ifndef KEXEC_DESTINATION_MEMORY_LIMIT +#error KEXEC_DESTINATION_MEMORY_LIMIT not defined +#endif + +#ifndef KEXEC_CONTROL_MEMORY_LIMIT +#error KEXEC_CONTROL_MEMORY_LIMIT not defined +#endif + +#ifndef KEXEC_CONTROL_CODE_SIZE +#error KEXEC_CONTROL_CODE_SIZE not defined +#endif + +#ifndef KEXEC_ARCH +#error KEXEC_ARCH not defined +#endif + +/* + * This structure is used to hold the arguments that are used when loading + * kernel binaries. + */ + +typedef unsigned long kimage_entry_t; +#define IND_DESTINATION 0x1 +#define IND_INDIRECTION 0x2 +#define IND_DONE 0x4 +#define IND_SOURCE 0x8 + +#define KEXEC_SEGMENT_MAX 8 +struct kexec_segment { + void __user *buf; + size_t bufsz; + unsigned long mem; /* User space sees this as a (void *) ... */ + size_t memsz; +}; + +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT +struct compat_kexec_segment { + compat_uptr_t buf; + compat_size_t bufsz; + compat_ulong_t mem; /* User space sees this as a (void *) ... */ + compat_size_t memsz; +}; +#endif + +struct kimage { + kimage_entry_t head; + kimage_entry_t *entry; + kimage_entry_t *last_entry; + + unsigned long destination; + + unsigned long start; + struct page *control_code_page; + + unsigned long nr_segments; + struct kexec_segment segment[KEXEC_SEGMENT_MAX]; + + struct list_head control_pages; + struct list_head dest_pages; + struct list_head unuseable_pages; + + /* Address of next control page to allocate for crash kernels. */ + unsigned long control_page; + + /* Flags to indicate special processing */ + unsigned int type : 1; +#define KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT 0 +#define KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH 1 +}; + + + +/* kexec interface functions */ +extern NORET_TYPE void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image) ATTRIB_NORET; +extern int machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage *image); +extern void machine_kexec_cleanup(struct kimage *image); +extern asmlinkage long sys_kexec_load(unsigned long entry, + unsigned long nr_segments, struct kexec_segment __user *segments, + unsigned long flags); +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT +extern asmlinkage long compat_sys_kexec_load(unsigned long entry, + unsigned long nr_segments, struct compat_kexec_segment __user *segments, + unsigned long flags); +#endif +extern struct page *kimage_alloc_control_pages(struct kimage *image, unsigned int order); +extern void crash_kexec(void); +extern struct kimage *kexec_image; + +#define KEXEC_ON_CRASH 0x00000001 +#define KEXEC_ARCH_MASK 0xffff0000 + +/* These values match the ELF architecture values. + * Unless there is a good reason that should continue to be the case. + */ +#define KEXEC_ARCH_DEFAULT ( 0 << 16) +#define KEXEC_ARCH_386 ( 3 << 16) +#define KEXEC_ARCH_X86_64 (62 << 16) +#define KEXEC_ARCH_PPC (20 << 16) +#define KEXEC_ARCH_PPC64 (21 << 16) +#define KEXEC_ARCH_IA_64 (50 << 16) + +#define KEXEC_FLAGS (KEXEC_ON_CRASH) /* List of defined/legal kexec flags */ + +/* Location of a reserved region to hold the crash kernel. + */ +extern struct resource crashk_res; + +#else /* !CONFIG_KEXEC */ +static inline void crash_kexec(void) { } +#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC */ +#endif /* LINUX_KEXEC_H */ -- cgit v1.2.2 From cf13f0eaffa31bf6a145c53c589654b11c72ddc7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Heiko Carstens Date: Sat, 25 Jun 2005 14:58:11 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] kexec: s390 support Add kexec support for s390 architecture. From: Milton Miller - Fix passing of first argument to relocate_kernel assembly. - Fix Kconfig description. - Remove wrong comment and comments that describe obvious things. - Allow only KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT as image type -> dump not supported. Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/linux/kexec.h | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) (limited to 'include/linux/kexec.h') diff --git a/include/linux/kexec.h b/include/linux/kexec.h index e3fc35f4e35f..0653a27c3d72 100644 --- a/include/linux/kexec.h +++ b/include/linux/kexec.h @@ -114,6 +114,7 @@ extern struct kimage *kexec_image; #define KEXEC_ARCH_PPC (20 << 16) #define KEXEC_ARCH_PPC64 (21 << 16) #define KEXEC_ARCH_IA_64 (50 << 16) +#define KEXEC_ARCH_S390 (22 << 16) #define KEXEC_FLAGS (KEXEC_ON_CRASH) /* List of defined/legal kexec flags */ -- cgit v1.2.2 From 6e274d144302068a00794ec22e73520c0615cb6f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alexander Nyberg Date: Sat, 25 Jun 2005 14:58:26 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] kdump: Use real pt_regs from exception Makes kexec_crashdump() take a pt_regs * as an argument. This allows to get exact register state at the point of the crash. If we come from direct panic assertion NULL will be passed and the current registers saved before crashdump. This hooks into two places: die(): check the conditions under which we will panic when calling do_exit and go there directly with the pt_regs that caused the fatal fault. die_nmi(): If we receive an NMI lockup while in the kernel use the pt_regs and go directly to crash_kexec(). We're probably nested up badly at this point so this might be the only chance to escape with proper information. Signed-off-by: Alexander Nyberg Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/linux/kexec.h | 8 ++++++-- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'include/linux/kexec.h') diff --git a/include/linux/kexec.h b/include/linux/kexec.h index 0653a27c3d72..7383173a3a9c 100644 --- a/include/linux/kexec.h +++ b/include/linux/kexec.h @@ -99,7 +99,8 @@ extern asmlinkage long compat_sys_kexec_load(unsigned long entry, unsigned long flags); #endif extern struct page *kimage_alloc_control_pages(struct kimage *image, unsigned int order); -extern void crash_kexec(void); +extern void crash_kexec(struct pt_regs *); +int kexec_should_crash(struct task_struct *); extern struct kimage *kexec_image; #define KEXEC_ON_CRASH 0x00000001 @@ -123,6 +124,9 @@ extern struct kimage *kexec_image; extern struct resource crashk_res; #else /* !CONFIG_KEXEC */ -static inline void crash_kexec(void) { } +struct pt_regs; +struct task_struct; +static inline void crash_kexec(struct pt_regs *regs) { } +static inline int kexec_should_crash(struct task_struct *p) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC */ #endif /* LINUX_KEXEC_H */ -- cgit v1.2.2 From 72414d3f1d22fc3e311b162fca95c430048d38ce Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Maneesh Soni Date: Sat, 25 Jun 2005 14:58:28 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] kexec code cleanup o Following patch provides purely cosmetic changes and corrects CodingStyle guide lines related certain issues like below in kexec related files o braces for one line "if" statements, "for" loops, o more than 80 column wide lines, o No space after "while", "for" and "switch" key words o Changes: o take-2: Removed the extra tab before "case" key words. o take-3: Put operator at the end of line and space before "*/" Signed-off-by: Maneesh Soni Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/linux/kexec.h | 13 ++++++++----- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) (limited to 'include/linux/kexec.h') diff --git a/include/linux/kexec.h b/include/linux/kexec.h index 7383173a3a9c..c8468472aec0 100644 --- a/include/linux/kexec.h +++ b/include/linux/kexec.h @@ -91,14 +91,17 @@ extern NORET_TYPE void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image) ATTRIB_NORET; extern int machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage *image); extern void machine_kexec_cleanup(struct kimage *image); extern asmlinkage long sys_kexec_load(unsigned long entry, - unsigned long nr_segments, struct kexec_segment __user *segments, - unsigned long flags); + unsigned long nr_segments, + struct kexec_segment __user *segments, + unsigned long flags); #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT extern asmlinkage long compat_sys_kexec_load(unsigned long entry, - unsigned long nr_segments, struct compat_kexec_segment __user *segments, - unsigned long flags); + unsigned long nr_segments, + struct compat_kexec_segment __user *segments, + unsigned long flags); #endif -extern struct page *kimage_alloc_control_pages(struct kimage *image, unsigned int order); +extern struct page *kimage_alloc_control_pages(struct kimage *image, + unsigned int order); extern void crash_kexec(struct pt_regs *); int kexec_should_crash(struct task_struct *); extern struct kimage *kexec_image; -- cgit v1.2.2