From 63cc8c75156462d4b42cbdd76c293b7eee7ddbfe Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Eric Dumazet Date: Mon, 12 May 2008 15:44:40 +0200 Subject: percpu: introduce DEFINE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED() macro While examining holes in percpu section I found this : c05f5000 D per_cpu__current_task c05f5000 D __per_cpu_start c05f5004 D per_cpu__cpu_number c05f5008 D per_cpu__irq_regs c05f500c d per_cpu__cpu_devices c05f5040 D per_cpu__cyc2ns c05f6000 d per_cpu__cpuid4_info c05f6004 d per_cpu__cache_kobject c05f6008 d per_cpu__index_kobject c05f7000 D per_cpu__gdt_page This is because gdt_page is a percpu variable, defined with a page alignement, and linker is doing its job, two times because of .o nesting in the build process. I introduced a new macro DEFINE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED() to avoid wasting this space. All page aligned variables (only one at this time) are put in a separate subsection .data.percpu.page_aligned, at the very begining of percpu zone. Before patch , on a x86_32 machine : .data.percpu 30232 3227471872 .data.percpu 22168 3227471872 Thats 8064 bytes saved for each CPU. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner --- include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) (limited to 'include/asm-generic') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h index f054778e916c..69e5c1182fde 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h @@ -348,6 +348,7 @@ . = ALIGN(align); \ __per_cpu_start = .; \ .data.percpu : AT(ADDR(.data.percpu) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \ + *(.data.percpu.page_aligned) \ *(.data.percpu) \ *(.data.percpu.shared_aligned) \ } \ -- cgit v1.2.2 From ee7e5516be4f2107535ad5a3d47d9c79f93661a2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dmitry Baryshkov Date: Sun, 29 Jun 2008 14:18:46 +0400 Subject: generic: per-device coherent dma allocator Currently x86_32, sh and cris-v32 provide per-device coherent dma memory allocator. However their implementation is nearly identical. Refactor out common code to be reused by them. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- include/asm-generic/dma-coherent.h | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 32 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/asm-generic/dma-coherent.h (limited to 'include/asm-generic') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/dma-coherent.h b/include/asm-generic/dma-coherent.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..85a3ffaa0242 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/asm-generic/dma-coherent.h @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ +#ifndef DMA_COHERENT_H +#define DMA_COHERENT_H + +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_GENERIC_DMA_COHERENT +/* + * These two functions are only for dma allocator. + * Don't use them in device drivers. + */ +int dma_alloc_from_coherent(struct device *dev, ssize_t size, + dma_addr_t *dma_handle, void **ret); +int dma_release_from_coherent(struct device *dev, int order, void *vaddr); + +/* + * Standard interface + */ +#define ARCH_HAS_DMA_DECLARE_COHERENT_MEMORY +extern int +dma_declare_coherent_memory(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t bus_addr, + dma_addr_t device_addr, size_t size, int flags); + +extern void +dma_release_declared_memory(struct device *dev); + +extern void * +dma_mark_declared_memory_occupied(struct device *dev, + dma_addr_t device_addr, size_t size); +#else +#define dma_alloc_from_coherent(dev, size, handle, ret) (0) +#define dma_release_from_coherent(dev, order, vaddr) (0) +#endif + +#endif -- cgit v1.2.2 From f16695f4ac088cf7593e113574046d2d7e5af5eb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Adrian Bunk Date: Fri, 25 Jul 2008 01:45:36 -0700 Subject: asm-generic/int-ll64.h: always provide __{s,u}64 Several compilers offer "long long" without claiming to support C99. Considering how frequent __s64/__u64 are used our userspace headers are anyway unusable without __s64/__u64 available. Always offer __s64/__u64 to non-gcc non-C99 compilers - if they provide "long long" that makes the headers compiling and if they don't they are anyway screwed. Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin Cc: Harvey Harrison Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/asm-generic/int-ll64.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'include/asm-generic') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/int-ll64.h b/include/asm-generic/int-ll64.h index 260948905e4e..f9bc9ac29b36 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/int-ll64.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/int-ll64.h @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ typedef unsigned int __u32; #ifdef __GNUC__ __extension__ typedef __signed__ long long __s64; __extension__ typedef unsigned long long __u64; -#elif defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L +#else typedef __signed__ long long __s64; typedef unsigned long long __u64; #endif -- cgit v1.2.2 From a8f18b909c0a3f22630846207035c8b84bb252b8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Arjan van de Ven Date: Fri, 25 Jul 2008 01:45:53 -0700 Subject: Add a WARN() macro; this is WARN_ON() + printk arguments Add a WARN() macro that acts like WARN_ON(), with the added feature that it takes a printk like argument that is printed as part of the warning message. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix printk arguments] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven Cc: Greg KH Cc: Jiri Slaby Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/asm-generic/bug.h | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+) (limited to 'include/asm-generic') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bug.h b/include/asm-generic/bug.h index 2632328d8646..a346e744e770 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/bug.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/bug.h @@ -34,9 +34,14 @@ struct bug_entry { #ifndef __WARN #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ extern void warn_on_slowpath(const char *file, const int line); +extern void warn_slowpath(const char *file, const int line, + const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format(printf, 3, 4))); #define WANT_WARN_ON_SLOWPATH #endif #define __WARN() warn_on_slowpath(__FILE__, __LINE__) +#define __WARN_printf(arg...) warn_slowpath(__FILE__, __LINE__, arg) +#else +#define __WARN_printf(arg...) __WARN() #endif #ifndef WARN_ON @@ -48,6 +53,15 @@ extern void warn_on_slowpath(const char *file, const int line); }) #endif +#ifndef WARN +#define WARN(condition, format...) ({ \ + int __ret_warn_on = !!(condition); \ + if (unlikely(__ret_warn_on)) \ + __WARN_printf(format); \ + unlikely(__ret_warn_on); \ +}) +#endif + #else /* !CONFIG_BUG */ #ifndef HAVE_ARCH_BUG #define BUG() @@ -63,6 +77,14 @@ extern void warn_on_slowpath(const char *file, const int line); unlikely(__ret_warn_on); \ }) #endif + +#ifndef WARN +#define WARN(condition, format...) ({ \ + int __ret_warn_on = !!(condition); \ + unlikely(__ret_warn_on); \ +}) +#endif + #endif #define WARN_ON_ONCE(condition) ({ \ -- cgit v1.2.2 From 717115e1a5856b57af0f71e1df7149108294fc10 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dave Young Date: Fri, 25 Jul 2008 01:45:58 -0700 Subject: printk ratelimiting rewrite All ratelimit user use same jiffies and burst params, so some messages (callbacks) will be lost. For example: a call printk_ratelimit(5 * HZ, 1) b call printk_ratelimit(5 * HZ, 1) before the 5*HZ timeout of a, then b will will be supressed. - rewrite __ratelimit, and use a ratelimit_state as parameter. Thanks for hints from andrew. - Add WARN_ON_RATELIMIT, update rcupreempt.h - remove __printk_ratelimit - use __ratelimit in net_ratelimit Signed-off-by: Dave Young Cc: "David S. Miller" Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" Cc: Dave Young Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/asm-generic/bug.h | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) (limited to 'include/asm-generic') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bug.h b/include/asm-generic/bug.h index a346e744e770..a3f738cffdb6 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/bug.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/bug.h @@ -97,6 +97,9 @@ extern void warn_slowpath(const char *file, const int line, unlikely(__ret_warn_once); \ }) +#define WARN_ON_RATELIMIT(condition, state) \ + WARN_ON((condition) && __ratelimit(state)) + #ifdef CONFIG_SMP # define WARN_ON_SMP(x) WARN_ON(x) #else -- cgit v1.2.2 From d8f388d8dc8d4f36539dd37c1fff62cc404ea0fc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Brownell Date: Fri, 25 Jul 2008 01:46:07 -0700 Subject: gpio: sysfs interface This adds a simple sysfs interface for GPIOs. /sys/class/gpio /export ... asks the kernel to export a GPIO to userspace /unexport ... to return a GPIO to the kernel /gpioN ... for each exported GPIO #N /value ... always readable, writes fail for input GPIOs /direction ... r/w as: in, out (default low); write high, low /gpiochipN ... for each gpiochip; #N is its first GPIO /base ... (r/o) same as N /label ... (r/o) descriptive, not necessarily unique /ngpio ... (r/o) number of GPIOs; numbered N .. N+(ngpio - 1) GPIOs claimed by kernel code may be exported by its owner using a new gpio_export() call, which should be most useful for driver debugging. Such exports may optionally be done without a "direction" attribute. Userspace may ask to take over a GPIO by writing to a sysfs control file, helping to cope with incomplete board support or other "one-off" requirements that don't merit full kernel support: echo 23 > /sys/class/gpio/export ... will gpio_request(23, "sysfs") and gpio_export(23); use /sys/class/gpio/gpio-23/direction to (re)configure it, when that GPIO can be used as both input and output. echo 23 > /sys/class/gpio/unexport ... will gpio_free(23), when it was exported as above The extra D-space footprint is a few hundred bytes, except for the sysfs resources associated with each exported GPIO. The additional I-space footprint is about two thirds of the current size of gpiolib (!). Since no /dev node creation is involved, no "udev" support is needed. Related changes: * This adds a device pointer to "struct gpio_chip". When GPIO providers initialize that, sysfs gpio class devices become children of that device instead of being "virtual" devices. * The (few) gpio_chip providers which have such a device node have been updated. * Some gpio_chip drivers also needed to update their module "owner" field ... for which missing kerneldoc was added. * Some gpio_chips don't support input GPIOs. Those GPIOs are now flagged appropriately when the chip is registered. Based on previous patches, and discussion both on and off LKML. A Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-gpio update is ready to submit once this merges to mainline. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: a few maintenance build fixes] Signed-off-by: David Brownell Cc: Guennadi Liakhovetski Cc: Greg KH Cc: Kay Sievers Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/asm-generic/gpio.h | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'include/asm-generic') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/gpio.h b/include/asm-generic/gpio.h index 6be061d09da9..1beff5166e53 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/gpio.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/gpio.h @@ -32,6 +32,8 @@ struct module; /** * struct gpio_chip - abstract a GPIO controller * @label: for diagnostics + * @dev: optional device providing the GPIOs + * @owner: helps prevent removal of modules exporting active GPIOs * @direction_input: configures signal "offset" as input, or returns error * @get: returns value for signal "offset"; for output signals this * returns either the value actually sensed, or zero @@ -59,6 +61,7 @@ struct module; */ struct gpio_chip { char *label; + struct device *dev; struct module *owner; int (*direction_input)(struct gpio_chip *chip, @@ -74,6 +77,7 @@ struct gpio_chip { int base; u16 ngpio; unsigned can_sleep:1; + unsigned exported:1; }; extern const char *gpiochip_is_requested(struct gpio_chip *chip, @@ -108,7 +112,18 @@ extern void __gpio_set_value(unsigned gpio, int value); extern int __gpio_cansleep(unsigned gpio); -#else +#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS + +/* + * A sysfs interface can be exported by individual drivers if they want, + * but more typically is configured entirely from userspace. + */ +extern int gpio_export(unsigned gpio, bool direction_may_change); +extern void gpio_unexport(unsigned gpio); + +#endif /* CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS */ + +#else /* !CONFIG_HAVE_GPIO_LIB */ static inline int gpio_is_valid(int number) { @@ -137,6 +152,20 @@ static inline void gpio_set_value_cansleep(unsigned gpio, int value) gpio_set_value(gpio, value); } -#endif +#endif /* !CONFIG_HAVE_GPIO_LIB */ + +#ifndef CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS + +/* sysfs support is only available with gpiolib, where it's optional */ + +static inline int gpio_export(unsigned gpio, bool direction_may_change) +{ + return -ENOSYS; +} + +static inline void gpio_unexport(unsigned gpio) +{ +} +#endif /* CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS */ #endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_GPIO_H */ -- cgit v1.2.2 From 7444a72effa632fcd8edc566f880d96fe213c73b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Michael Buesch Date: Fri, 25 Jul 2008 01:46:11 -0700 Subject: gpiolib: allow user-selection This patch adds functionality to the gpio-lib subsystem to make it possible to enable the gpio-lib code even if the architecture code didn't request to get it built in. The archtitecture code does still need to implement the gpiolib accessor functions in its asm/gpio.h file. This patch adds the implementations for x86 and PPC. With these changes it is possible to run generic GPIO expansion cards on every architecture that implements the trivial wrapper functions. Support for more architectures can easily be added. Signed-off-by: Michael Buesch Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt Cc: Stephen Rothwell Cc: David Brownell Cc: Russell King Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen Cc: Jesper Nilsson Cc: Ralf Baechle Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Jean Delvare Cc: Samuel Ortiz Cc: Kumar Gala Cc: Sam Ravnborg Cc: Adrian Bunk Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/asm-generic/gpio.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'include/asm-generic') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/gpio.h b/include/asm-generic/gpio.h index 1beff5166e53..a3034d20ebd5 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/gpio.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/gpio.h @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ #include -#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_GPIO_LIB +#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB #include -- cgit v1.2.2 From 7dcf2a9fced59e58e4694cdcf15850c01fdba89b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Adrian Bunk Date: Tue, 1 Jul 2008 19:27:16 +0300 Subject: remove dummy asm/kvm.h files This patch removes the dummy asm/kvm.h files on architectures not (yet) supporting KVM and uses the same conditional headers installation as already used for a.out.h . Also removed are superfluous install rules in the s390 and x86 Kbuild files (they are already in Kbuild.asm). Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse --- include/asm-generic/Kbuild.asm | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) (limited to 'include/asm-generic') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/Kbuild.asm b/include/asm-generic/Kbuild.asm index 7cd25b8e7c9a..1170dc60e638 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/Kbuild.asm +++ b/include/asm-generic/Kbuild.asm @@ -1,4 +1,6 @@ +ifneq ($(wildcard $(srctree)/include/asm-$(SRCARCH)/kvm.h),) header-y += kvm.h +endif ifneq ($(wildcard $(srctree)/include/asm-$(SRCARCH)/a.out.h),) unifdef-y += a.out.h -- cgit v1.2.2 From fb5e2b379732e1a6ea32392980bb42e0212db842 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jan Beulich Date: Wed, 18 Jun 2008 12:36:01 +0100 Subject: vmlinux.lds: move __attribute__((__cold__)) functions back into final .text section Due to the addition of __attribute__((__cold__)) to a few symbols without adjusting the linker scripts, those symbols currently may end up outside the [_stext,_etext) range, as they get placed in .text.unlikely by (at least) gcc 4.3.0. This may confuse code not only outside of the kernel, symbol_put_addr()'s BUG() could also trigger. Hence we need to add .text.unlikely (and for future uses of __attribute__((__hot__)) also .text.hot) to the TEXT_TEXT() macro. Issue observed by Lukas Lipavsky. Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich Tested-by: Lukas Lipavsky Cc: Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg --- include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'include/asm-generic') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h index 729f6b0a60e9..bd2be5fd1276 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h @@ -221,6 +221,7 @@ * during second ld run in second ld pass when generating System.map */ #define TEXT_TEXT \ ALIGN_FUNCTION(); \ + *(.text.hot) \ *(.text) \ *(.ref.text) \ *(.text.init.refok) \ @@ -230,7 +231,8 @@ CPU_KEEP(init.text) \ CPU_KEEP(exit.text) \ MEM_KEEP(init.text) \ - MEM_KEEP(exit.text) + MEM_KEEP(exit.text) \ + *(.text.unlikely) /* sched.text is aling to function alignment to secure we have same -- cgit v1.2.2 From 8d8bb39b9eba32dd70e87fd5ad5c5dd4ba118e06 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: FUJITA Tomonori Date: Fri, 25 Jul 2008 19:44:49 -0700 Subject: dma-mapping: add the device argument to dma_mapping_error() Add per-device dma_mapping_ops support for CONFIG_X86_64 as POWER architecture does: This enables us to cleanly fix the Calgary IOMMU issue that some devices are not behind the IOMMU (http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/5/8/423). I think that per-device dma_mapping_ops support would be also helpful for KVM people to support PCI passthrough but Andi thinks that this makes it difficult to support the PCI passthrough (see the above thread). So I CC'ed this to KVM camp. Comments are appreciated. A pointer to dma_mapping_ops to struct dev_archdata is added. If the pointer is non NULL, DMA operations in asm/dma-mapping.h use it. If it's NULL, the system-wide dma_ops pointer is used as before. If it's useful for KVM people, I plan to implement a mechanism to register a hook called when a new pci (or dma capable) device is created (it works with hot plugging). It enables IOMMUs to set up an appropriate dma_mapping_ops per device. The major obstacle is that dma_mapping_error doesn't take a pointer to the device unlike other DMA operations. So x86 can't have dma_mapping_ops per device. Note all the POWER IOMMUs use the same dma_mapping_error function so this is not a problem for POWER but x86 IOMMUs use different dma_mapping_error functions. The first patch adds the device argument to dma_mapping_error. The patch is trivial but large since it touches lots of drivers and dma-mapping.h in all the architecture. This patch: dma_mapping_error() doesn't take a pointer to the device unlike other DMA operations. So we can't have dma_mapping_ops per device. Note that POWER already has dma_mapping_ops per device but all the POWER IOMMUs use the same dma_mapping_error function. x86 IOMMUs use device argument. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sge] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix svc_rdma] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix bnx2x] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix s2io] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix pasemi_mac] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sdhci] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sparc] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix ibmvscsi] Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori Cc: Muli Ben-Yehuda Cc: Andi Kleen Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Avi Kivity Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/asm-generic/dma-mapping-broken.h | 2 +- include/asm-generic/dma-mapping.h | 4 ++-- include/asm-generic/pci-dma-compat.h | 4 ++-- 3 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) (limited to 'include/asm-generic') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/dma-mapping-broken.h b/include/asm-generic/dma-mapping-broken.h index e2468f894d2a..82cd0cb1c3fe 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/dma-mapping-broken.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/dma-mapping-broken.h @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nelems, #define dma_sync_sg_for_device dma_sync_sg_for_cpu extern int -dma_mapping_error(dma_addr_t dma_addr); +dma_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr); extern int dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask); diff --git a/include/asm-generic/dma-mapping.h b/include/asm-generic/dma-mapping.h index 783ab9944d70..189486c3f92e 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/dma-mapping.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/dma-mapping.h @@ -144,9 +144,9 @@ dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nelems, } static inline int -dma_mapping_error(dma_addr_t dma_addr) +dma_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr) { - return pci_dma_mapping_error(dma_addr); + return pci_dma_mapping_error(to_pci_dev(dev), dma_addr); } diff --git a/include/asm-generic/pci-dma-compat.h b/include/asm-generic/pci-dma-compat.h index 25c10e96b2b7..37b3706226e7 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/pci-dma-compat.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/pci-dma-compat.h @@ -99,9 +99,9 @@ pci_dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct pci_dev *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sg, } static inline int -pci_dma_mapping_error(dma_addr_t dma_addr) +pci_dma_mapping_error(struct pci_dev *pdev, dma_addr_t dma_addr) { - return dma_mapping_error(dma_addr); + return dma_mapping_error(&pdev->dev, dma_addr); } #endif -- cgit v1.2.2 From c2147a5092cfe13dbf3210e54e8a622015edeecc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu Date: Fri, 25 Jul 2008 19:45:11 -0700 Subject: Better interface for hooking early initcalls Added early initcall (pre-SMP) support, using an identical interface to that of regular initcalls. Functions called from do_pre_smp_initcalls() could be converted to use this cleaner interface. This is required by CPU hotplug, because early users have to register notifiers before going SMP. One such CPU hotplug user is the relay interface with buffer-only channels, which needs to register such a notifier, to be usable in early code. This in turn is used by kmemtrace. Signed-off-by: Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu Cc: Tom Zanussi Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) (limited to 'include/asm-generic') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h index 729f6b0a60e9..9cd44b162ba1 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h @@ -359,6 +359,8 @@ } #define INITCALLS \ + *(.initcallearly.init) \ + __early_initcall_end = .; \ *(.initcall0.init) \ *(.initcall0s.init) \ *(.initcall1.init) \ -- cgit v1.2.2 From 828c365cc8b8d38c346fccb19fa80d28f2240831 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Roland McGrath Date: Fri, 25 Jul 2008 19:45:57 -0700 Subject: tracehook: asm/syscall.h This adds asm-generic/syscall.h, which documents what a real asm-ARCH/syscall.h file should define. This is not used yet, but will provide all the machine-dependent details of examining a user system call about to begin, in progress, or just ended. Each arch should add an asm-ARCH/syscall.h that defines all the entry points documented in asm-generic/syscall.h, as short inlines if possible. This lets us write new tracing code that understands user system call registers, without any new arch-specific work. Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath Cc: Oleg Nesterov Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/asm-generic/syscall.h | 141 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 141 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/asm-generic/syscall.h (limited to 'include/asm-generic') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/syscall.h b/include/asm-generic/syscall.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..abcf34c2fdc7 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/asm-generic/syscall.h @@ -0,0 +1,141 @@ +/* + * Access to user system call parameters and results + * + * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved. + * + * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use, + * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions + * of the GNU General Public License v.2. + * + * This file is a stub providing documentation for what functions + * asm-ARCH/syscall.h files need to define. Most arch definitions + * will be simple inlines. + * + * All of these functions expect to be called with no locks, + * and only when the caller is sure that the task of interest + * cannot return to user mode while we are looking at it. + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_SYSCALL_H +#define _ASM_SYSCALL_H 1 + +struct task_struct; +struct pt_regs; + +/** + * syscall_get_nr - find what system call a task is executing + * @task: task of interest, must be blocked + * @regs: task_pt_regs() of @task + * + * If @task is executing a system call or is at system call + * tracing about to attempt one, returns the system call number. + * If @task is not executing a system call, i.e. it's blocked + * inside the kernel for a fault or signal, returns -1. + * + * It's only valid to call this when @task is known to be blocked. + */ +long syscall_get_nr(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs); + +/** + * syscall_rollback - roll back registers after an aborted system call + * @task: task of interest, must be in system call exit tracing + * @regs: task_pt_regs() of @task + * + * It's only valid to call this when @task is stopped for system + * call exit tracing (due to TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE or TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT), + * after tracehook_report_syscall_entry() returned nonzero to prevent + * the system call from taking place. + * + * This rolls back the register state in @regs so it's as if the + * system call instruction was a no-op. The registers containing + * the system call number and arguments are as they were before the + * system call instruction. This may not be the same as what the + * register state looked like at system call entry tracing. + */ +void syscall_rollback(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs); + +/** + * syscall_get_error - check result of traced system call + * @task: task of interest, must be blocked + * @regs: task_pt_regs() of @task + * + * Returns 0 if the system call succeeded, or -ERRORCODE if it failed. + * + * It's only valid to call this when @task is stopped for tracing on exit + * from a system call, due to %TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE or %TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT. + */ +long syscall_get_error(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs); + +/** + * syscall_get_return_value - get the return value of a traced system call + * @task: task of interest, must be blocked + * @regs: task_pt_regs() of @task + * + * Returns the return value of the successful system call. + * This value is meaningless if syscall_get_error() returned nonzero. + * + * It's only valid to call this when @task is stopped for tracing on exit + * from a system call, due to %TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE or %TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT. + */ +long syscall_get_return_value(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs); + +/** + * syscall_set_return_value - change the return value of a traced system call + * @task: task of interest, must be blocked + * @regs: task_pt_regs() of @task + * @error: negative error code, or zero to indicate success + * @val: user return value if @error is zero + * + * This changes the results of the system call that user mode will see. + * If @error is zero, the user sees a successful system call with a + * return value of @val. If @error is nonzero, it's a negated errno + * code; the user sees a failed system call with this errno code. + * + * It's only valid to call this when @task is stopped for tracing on exit + * from a system call, due to %TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE or %TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT. + */ +void syscall_set_return_value(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs, + int error, long val); + +/** + * syscall_get_arguments - extract system call parameter values + * @task: task of interest, must be blocked + * @regs: task_pt_regs() of @task + * @i: argument index [0,5] + * @n: number of arguments; n+i must be [1,6]. + * @args: array filled with argument values + * + * Fetches @n arguments to the system call starting with the @i'th argument + * (from 0 through 5). Argument @i is stored in @args[0], and so on. + * An arch inline version is probably optimal when @i and @n are constants. + * + * It's only valid to call this when @task is stopped for tracing on + * entry to a system call, due to %TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE or %TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT. + * It's invalid to call this with @i + @n > 6; we only support system calls + * taking up to 6 arguments. + */ +void syscall_get_arguments(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs, + unsigned int i, unsigned int n, unsigned long *args); + +/** + * syscall_set_arguments - change system call parameter value + * @task: task of interest, must be in system call entry tracing + * @regs: task_pt_regs() of @task + * @i: argument index [0,5] + * @n: number of arguments; n+i must be [1,6]. + * @args: array of argument values to store + * + * Changes @n arguments to the system call starting with the @i'th argument. + * @n'th argument to @val. Argument @i gets value @args[0], and so on. + * An arch inline version is probably optimal when @i and @n are constants. + * + * It's only valid to call this when @task is stopped for tracing on + * entry to a system call, due to %TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE or %TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT. + * It's invalid to call this with @i + @n > 6; we only support system calls + * taking up to 6 arguments. + */ +void syscall_set_arguments(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs, + unsigned int i, unsigned int n, + const unsigned long *args); + +#endif /* _ASM_SYSCALL_H */ -- cgit v1.2.2 From 6a9436d0c3cbe8941b1acd5b0736d355295cad98 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Michael Buesch Date: Sat, 26 Jul 2008 15:22:26 -0700 Subject: gpiolib: fix typo in comment This fixes an off-by-one error in a comment. Signed-off-by: Michael Buesch Cc: David Brownell Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/asm-generic/gpio.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'include/asm-generic') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/gpio.h b/include/asm-generic/gpio.h index a3034d20ebd5..c764a8fcb058 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/gpio.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/gpio.h @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ * * While the GPIO programming interface defines valid GPIO numbers * to be in the range 0..MAX_INT, this library restricts them to the - * smaller range 0..ARCH_NR_GPIOS. + * smaller range 0..ARCH_NR_GPIOS-1. */ #ifndef ARCH_NR_GPIOS -- cgit v1.2.2 From 25947d5ac56004378d8c2d31ebf22600d5bc0c02 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Atsushi Nemoto Date: Mon, 28 Jul 2008 15:46:38 -0700 Subject: gpio: fix build on CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS=n If CONFIG_GENERIC_GPIO=y && CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS=n, gpio_export() in asm-generic/gpio.h refers -ENOSYS and causes build error. Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto Acked-by: David Brownell Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/asm-generic/gpio.h | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) (limited to 'include/asm-generic') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/gpio.h b/include/asm-generic/gpio.h index c764a8fcb058..0f99ad38b012 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/gpio.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/gpio.h @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ #define _ASM_GENERIC_GPIO_H #include +#include #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB -- cgit v1.2.2 From 34ee55014283a60efa3534c06e010579ffdd3756 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Andrew Morton Date: Mon, 28 Jul 2008 15:46:40 -0700 Subject: include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h: macros are noxious, reason #435 arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c: In function 'pgd_mop_up_pmds': arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c:194: warning: unused variable 'pmd' Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h | 6 +++++- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'include/asm-generic') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h b/include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h index 087325ede76c..a7cdc48e8b78 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h @@ -5,6 +5,8 @@ #include +struct mm_struct; + #define __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED /* @@ -54,7 +56,9 @@ static inline pmd_t * pmd_offset(pud_t * pud, unsigned long address) * inside the pud, so has no extra memory associated with it. */ #define pmd_alloc_one(mm, address) NULL -#define pmd_free(mm, x) do { } while (0) +static inline void pmd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd) +{ +} #define __pmd_free_tlb(tlb, x) do { } while (0) #undef pmd_addr_end -- cgit v1.2.2 From c6de002617c199f80f9a2a713dffc263bdc69b81 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yoshinori Sato Date: Thu, 31 Jul 2008 00:07:29 -0700 Subject: Missing symbol prefix on vmlinux.lds.h ARCH=h8300: init/main.c:781: undefined reference to `___early_initcall_end' Same problem have __start___bug_table __stop___bug_table __tracedata_start __tracedata_end __per_cpu_start __per_cpu_end When defining a symbol in vmlinux.lds, use the VMLINUX_SYMBOL macro. VMLINUX_SYMBOL adds a prefix charactor. You can't just use straight symbol names in common header files as they dont take into consideration weird arch-specific ABI conventions. in the case of Blackfin/h8300, the ABI dictates that any C-visible symbols have an underscore prefixed to them. Thus all symbols in vmlinux.lds.h need to be wrapped in VMLINUX_SYMBOL() so that each arch can put hide this magic in their own files. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Yoshinori Sato Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge Cc: "Mike Frysinger" Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h | 14 +++++++------- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) (limited to 'include/asm-generic') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h index 6d88a923c945..cb752ba72466 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h @@ -333,9 +333,9 @@ #define BUG_TABLE \ . = ALIGN(8); \ __bug_table : AT(ADDR(__bug_table) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \ - __start___bug_table = .; \ + VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___bug_table) = .; \ *(__bug_table) \ - __stop___bug_table = .; \ + VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___bug_table) = .; \ } #else #define BUG_TABLE @@ -345,9 +345,9 @@ #define TRACEDATA \ . = ALIGN(4); \ .tracedata : AT(ADDR(.tracedata) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \ - __tracedata_start = .; \ + VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__tracedata_start) = .; \ *(.tracedata) \ - __tracedata_end = .; \ + VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__tracedata_end) = .; \ } #else #define TRACEDATA @@ -362,7 +362,7 @@ #define INITCALLS \ *(.initcallearly.init) \ - __early_initcall_end = .; \ + VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__early_initcall_end) = .; \ *(.initcall0.init) \ *(.initcall0s.init) \ *(.initcall1.init) \ @@ -383,9 +383,9 @@ #define PERCPU(align) \ . = ALIGN(align); \ - __per_cpu_start = .; \ + VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_start) = .; \ .data.percpu : AT(ADDR(.data.percpu) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \ *(.data.percpu) \ *(.data.percpu.shared_aligned) \ } \ - __per_cpu_end = .; + VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_end) = .; -- cgit v1.2.2 From 5f8c3c8edff426fd87098f057688463107fcd9ce Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Michael Abbott Date: Tue, 12 Aug 2008 15:09:11 -0700 Subject: Make ioctl.h compatible with userland The attached patch seems to already exist in a number of branches -- it keeps popping up on Google for me, and is certainly already in Debian -- but is strangely absent from mainstream. The problem appears to be that the patched file ends up as part of the target toolchain, but unfortunately the gcc constant folding doesn't appear to eliminate the __invalid_size_argument_for_IOC value early enough. Certainly compiling C++ programs which use _IO... macros as constants fails without this patch. Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/asm-generic/ioctl.h | 4 ++++ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+) (limited to 'include/asm-generic') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/ioctl.h b/include/asm-generic/ioctl.h index 864181385579..15828b2d663c 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/ioctl.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/ioctl.h @@ -68,12 +68,16 @@ ((nr) << _IOC_NRSHIFT) | \ ((size) << _IOC_SIZESHIFT)) +#ifdef __KERNEL__ /* provoke compile error for invalid uses of size argument */ extern unsigned int __invalid_size_argument_for_IOC; #define _IOC_TYPECHECK(t) \ ((sizeof(t) == sizeof(t[1]) && \ sizeof(t) < (1 << _IOC_SIZEBITS)) ? \ sizeof(t) : __invalid_size_argument_for_IOC) +#else +#define _IOC_TYPECHECK(t) (sizeof(t)) +#endif /* used to create numbers */ #define _IO(type,nr) _IOC(_IOC_NONE,(type),(nr),0) -- cgit v1.2.2 From 38c052f8cff1bd323ccfa968136a9556652ee420 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ingo Molnar Date: Sat, 23 Aug 2008 17:59:07 +0200 Subject: rtc: fix deadlock if get_rtc_time() is _ever_ called with IRQs off, we deadlock badly in it, waiting for jiffies to increment. So make the code more robust by doing an explicit mdelay(20). This solves a very hard to reproduce/debug hard lockup reported by Mikael Pettersson. Reported-by: Mikael Pettersson Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- include/asm-generic/rtc.h | 12 ++++-------- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) (limited to 'include/asm-generic') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/rtc.h b/include/asm-generic/rtc.h index be4af0029ac0..71ef3f0b9685 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/rtc.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/rtc.h @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #define RTC_PIE 0x40 /* periodic interrupt enable */ #define RTC_AIE 0x20 /* alarm interrupt enable */ @@ -43,7 +44,6 @@ static inline unsigned char rtc_is_updating(void) static inline unsigned int get_rtc_time(struct rtc_time *time) { - unsigned long uip_watchdog = jiffies; unsigned char ctrl; unsigned long flags; @@ -53,19 +53,15 @@ static inline unsigned int get_rtc_time(struct rtc_time *time) /* * read RTC once any update in progress is done. The update - * can take just over 2ms. We wait 10 to 20ms. There is no need to + * can take just over 2ms. We wait 20ms. There is no need to * to poll-wait (up to 1s - eeccch) for the falling edge of RTC_UIP. * If you need to know *exactly* when a second has started, enable * periodic update complete interrupts, (via ioctl) and then * immediately read /dev/rtc which will block until you get the IRQ. * Once the read clears, read the RTC time (again via ioctl). Easy. */ - - if (rtc_is_updating() != 0) - while (jiffies - uip_watchdog < 2*HZ/100) { - barrier(); - cpu_relax(); - } + if (rtc_is_updating()) + mdelay(20); /* * Only the values that we read from the RTC are set. We leave -- cgit v1.2.2 From 92a7507926b0698711ed010288b57582776eec31 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Woodhouse Date: Mon, 1 Sep 2008 14:07:11 +0100 Subject: Make suitable for 64-bit platforms. At the moment, 64-bit platforms (other than Alpha) are all redefining things for themselves instead of using . As is ARM, since it has special requirements w.r.t. padding. Make more generic, and they can use it directly. Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse --- include/asm-generic/statfs.h | 65 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------ 1 file changed, 48 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) (limited to 'include/asm-generic') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/statfs.h b/include/asm-generic/statfs.h index 1d01043e797d..6129d6802149 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/statfs.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/statfs.h @@ -6,33 +6,64 @@ typedef __kernel_fsid_t fsid_t; #endif +/* + * Most 64-bit platforms use 'long', while most 32-bit platforms use '__u32'. + * Yes, they differ in signedness as well as size. + * Special cases can override it for themselves -- except for S390x, which + * is just a little too special for us. And MIPS, which I'm not touching + * with a 10' pole. + */ +#ifndef __statfs_word +#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64 +#define __statfs_word long +#else +#define __statfs_word __u32 +#endif +#endif + struct statfs { - __u32 f_type; - __u32 f_bsize; - __u32 f_blocks; - __u32 f_bfree; - __u32 f_bavail; - __u32 f_files; - __u32 f_ffree; + __statfs_word f_type; + __statfs_word f_bsize; + __statfs_word f_blocks; + __statfs_word f_bfree; + __statfs_word f_bavail; + __statfs_word f_files; + __statfs_word f_ffree; __kernel_fsid_t f_fsid; - __u32 f_namelen; - __u32 f_frsize; - __u32 f_spare[5]; + __statfs_word f_namelen; + __statfs_word f_frsize; + __statfs_word f_spare[5]; }; +/* + * ARM needs to avoid the 32-bit padding at the end, for consistency + * between EABI and OABI + */ +#ifndef ARCH_PACK_STATFS64 +#define ARCH_PACK_STATFS64 +#endif + struct statfs64 { - __u32 f_type; - __u32 f_bsize; + __statfs_word f_type; + __statfs_word f_bsize; __u64 f_blocks; __u64 f_bfree; __u64 f_bavail; __u64 f_files; __u64 f_ffree; __kernel_fsid_t f_fsid; - __u32 f_namelen; - __u32 f_frsize; - __u32 f_spare[5]; -}; + __statfs_word f_namelen; + __statfs_word f_frsize; + __statfs_word f_spare[5]; +} ARCH_PACK_STATFS64; + +/* + * IA64 and x86_64 need to avoid the 32-bit padding at the end, + * to be compatible with the i386 ABI + */ +#ifndef ARCH_PACK_COMPAT_STATFS64 +#define ARCH_PACK_COMPAT_STATFS64 +#endif struct compat_statfs64 { __u32 f_type; @@ -46,6 +77,6 @@ struct compat_statfs64 { __u32 f_namelen; __u32 f_frsize; __u32 f_spare[5]; -}; +} ARCH_PACK_COMPAT_STATFS64; #endif -- cgit v1.2.2 From afbc8d8e72daa5a5faf6a0242186bdfcc42b2427 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Khem Raj Date: Thu, 4 Sep 2008 23:11:01 -0700 Subject: Fix conditional export of kvh.h and a.out.h to userspace. Some architectures have moved the asm/ into arch/ and some have not. This patch checks for a.out.h and kvh.h in both places before exporting the corresponding file from linux/ [dwmw2: simplified a little] Signed-off-by: Khem Raj Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse --- include/asm-generic/Kbuild.asm | 6 ++++-- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'include/asm-generic') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/Kbuild.asm b/include/asm-generic/Kbuild.asm index 1170dc60e638..1870d5e05f1c 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/Kbuild.asm +++ b/include/asm-generic/Kbuild.asm @@ -1,8 +1,10 @@ -ifneq ($(wildcard $(srctree)/include/asm-$(SRCARCH)/kvm.h),) +ifneq ($(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/asm/kvm.h \ + $(srctree)/include/asm-$(SRCARCH)/kvm.h),) header-y += kvm.h endif -ifneq ($(wildcard $(srctree)/include/asm-$(SRCARCH)/a.out.h),) +ifneq ($(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/asm/a.out.h \ + $(srctree)/include/asm-$(SRCARCH)/a.out.h),) unifdef-y += a.out.h endif unifdef-y += auxvec.h -- cgit v1.2.2 From 22f30168d296dbb54a21ebad44c9d735bca6f67b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Roland McGrath Date: Fri, 5 Sep 2008 14:00:23 -0700 Subject: tracehook: comment pasto fixes Fix some pasto's in comments in the new linux/tracehook.h and asm-generic/syscall.h files. Reported-by: Wenji Huang Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/asm-generic/syscall.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'include/asm-generic') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/syscall.h b/include/asm-generic/syscall.h index abcf34c2fdc7..ea8087b55ffc 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/syscall.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/syscall.h @@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ void syscall_get_arguments(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs, * @args: array of argument values to store * * Changes @n arguments to the system call starting with the @i'th argument. - * @n'th argument to @val. Argument @i gets value @args[0], and so on. + * Argument @i gets value @args[0], and so on. * An arch inline version is probably optimal when @i and @n are constants. * * It's only valid to call this when @task is stopped for tracing on -- cgit v1.2.2 From deac93df26b20cf8438339b5935b5f5643bc30c9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: James Bottomley Date: Wed, 3 Sep 2008 20:43:36 -0500 Subject: lib: Correct printk %pF to work on all architectures It was introduced by "vsprintf: add support for '%pS' and '%pF' pointer formats" in commit 0fe1ef24f7bd0020f29ffe287dfdb9ead33ca0b2. However, the current way its coded doesn't work on parisc64. For two reasons: 1) parisc isn't in the #ifdef and 2) parisc has a different format for function descriptors Make dereference_function_descriptor() more accommodating by allowing architecture overrides. I put the three overrides (for parisc64, ppc64 and ia64) in arch/kernel/module.c because that's where the kernel internal linker which knows how to deal with function descriptors sits. Signed-off-by: James Bottomley Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt Acked-by: Tony Luck Acked-by: Kyle McMartin Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/asm-generic/sections.h | 6 ++++++ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+) (limited to 'include/asm-generic') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/sections.h b/include/asm-generic/sections.h index 8feeae1f2369..79a7ff925bf8 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/sections.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/sections.h @@ -14,4 +14,10 @@ extern char __kprobes_text_start[], __kprobes_text_end[]; extern char __initdata_begin[], __initdata_end[]; extern char __start_rodata[], __end_rodata[]; +/* function descriptor handling (if any). Override + * in asm/sections.h */ +#ifndef dereference_function_descriptor +#define dereference_function_descriptor(p) (p) +#endif + #endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_SECTIONS_H_ */ -- cgit v1.2.2 From 45e9c0de2e86485f8b6633fd64ab19cfbff167f6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Arjan van de Ven Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2008 16:43:18 -0700 Subject: warn: Turn the netdev timeout WARN_ON() into a WARN() this patch turns the netdev timeout WARN_ON_ONCE() into a WARN_ONCE(), so that the device and driver names are inside the warning message. This helps automated tools like kerneloops.org to collect the data and do statistics, as well as making it more likely that humans cut-n-paste the important message as part of a bugreport. Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/asm-generic/bug.h | 10 ++++++++++ 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+) (limited to 'include/asm-generic') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bug.h b/include/asm-generic/bug.h index a3f738cffdb6..edc6ba82e090 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/bug.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/bug.h @@ -97,6 +97,16 @@ extern void warn_slowpath(const char *file, const int line, unlikely(__ret_warn_once); \ }) +#define WARN_ONCE(condition, format...) ({ \ + static int __warned; \ + int __ret_warn_once = !!(condition); \ + \ + if (unlikely(__ret_warn_once)) \ + if (WARN(!__warned, format)) \ + __warned = 1; \ + unlikely(__ret_warn_once); \ +}) + #define WARN_ON_RATELIMIT(condition, state) \ WARN_ON((condition) && __ratelimit(state)) -- cgit v1.2.2 From da654b74bda14c45a7d98c731bf3c1a43b6b74e2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Srinivasa Ds Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 15:23:52 +0530 Subject: signals: demultiplexing SIGTRAP signal Currently a SIGTRAP can denote any one of below reasons. - Breakpoint hit - H/W debug register hit - Single step - Signal sent through kill() or rasie() Architectures like powerpc/parisc provides infrastructure to demultiplex SIGTRAP signal by passing down the information for receiving SIGTRAP through si_code of siginfot_t structure. Here is an attempt is generalise this infrastructure by extending it to x86 and x86_64 archs. Signed-off-by: Srinivasa DS Cc: Roland McGrath Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org Cc: paulus@samba.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- include/asm-generic/siginfo.h | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) (limited to 'include/asm-generic') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/siginfo.h b/include/asm-generic/siginfo.h index 8786e01e0db8..969570167e9e 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/siginfo.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/siginfo.h @@ -199,6 +199,8 @@ typedef struct siginfo { */ #define TRAP_BRKPT (__SI_FAULT|1) /* process breakpoint */ #define TRAP_TRACE (__SI_FAULT|2) /* process trace trap */ +#define TRAP_BRANCH (__SI_FAULT|3) /* process taken branch trap */ +#define TRAP_HWBKPT (__SI_FAULT|4) /* hardware breakpoint/watchpoint */ #define NSIGTRAP 2 /* -- cgit v1.2.2 From 97e1c18e8d17bd87e1e383b2e9d9fc740332c8e2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mathieu Desnoyers Date: Fri, 18 Jul 2008 12:16:16 -0400 Subject: tracing: Kernel Tracepoints Implementation of kernel tracepoints. Inspired from the Linux Kernel Markers. Allows complete typing verification by declaring both tracing statement inline functions and probe registration/unregistration static inline functions within the same macro "DEFINE_TRACE". No format string is required. See the tracepoint Documentation and Samples patches for usage examples. Taken from the documentation patch : "A tracepoint placed in code provides a hook to call a function (probe) that you can provide at runtime. A tracepoint can be "on" (a probe is connected to it) or "off" (no probe is attached). When a tracepoint is "off" it has no effect, except for adding a tiny time penalty (checking a condition for a branch) and space penalty (adding a few bytes for the function call at the end of the instrumented function and adds a data structure in a separate section). When a tracepoint is "on", the function you provide is called each time the tracepoint is executed, in the execution context of the caller. When the function provided ends its execution, it returns to the caller (continuing from the tracepoint site). You can put tracepoints at important locations in the code. They are lightweight hooks that can pass an arbitrary number of parameters, which prototypes are described in a tracepoint declaration placed in a header file." Addition and removal of tracepoints is synchronized by RCU using the scheduler (and preempt_disable) as guarantees to find a quiescent state (this is really RCU "classic"). The update side uses rcu_barrier_sched() with call_rcu_sched() and the read/execute side uses "preempt_disable()/preempt_enable()". We make sure the previous array containing probes, which has been scheduled for deletion by the rcu callback, is indeed freed before we proceed to the next update. It therefore limits the rate of modification of a single tracepoint to one update per RCU period. The objective here is to permit fast batch add/removal of probes on _different_ tracepoints. Changelog : - Use #name ":" #proto as string to identify the tracepoint in the tracepoint table. This will make sure not type mismatch happens due to connexion of a probe with the wrong type to a tracepoint declared with the same name in a different header. - Add tracepoint_entry_free_old. - Change __TO_TRACE to get rid of the 'i' iterator. Masami Hiramatsu : Tested on x86-64. Performance impact of a tracepoint : same as markers, except that it adds about 70 bytes of instructions in an unlikely branch of each instrumented function (the for loop, the stack setup and the function call). It currently adds a memory read, a test and a conditional branch at the instrumentation site (in the hot path). Immediate values will eventually change this into a load immediate, test and branch, which removes the memory read which will make the i-cache impact smaller (changing the memory read for a load immediate removes 3-4 bytes per site on x86_32 (depending on mov prefixes), or 7-8 bytes on x86_64, it also saves the d-cache hit). About the performance impact of tracepoints (which is comparable to markers), even without immediate values optimizations, tests done by Hideo Aoki on ia64 show no regression. His test case was using hackbench on a kernel where scheduler instrumentation (about 5 events in code scheduler code) was added. Quoting Hideo Aoki about Markers : I evaluated overhead of kernel marker using linux-2.6-sched-fixes git tree, which includes several markers for LTTng, using an ia64 server. While the immediate trace mark feature isn't implemented on ia64, there is no major performance regression. So, I think that we don't have any issues to propose merging marker point patches into Linus's tree from the viewpoint of performance impact. I prepared two kernels to evaluate. The first one was compiled without CONFIG_MARKERS. The second one was enabled CONFIG_MARKERS. I downloaded the original hackbench from the following URL: http://devresources.linux-foundation.org/craiger/hackbench/src/hackbench.c I ran hackbench 5 times in each condition and calculated the average and difference between the kernels. The parameter of hackbench: every 50 from 50 to 800 The number of CPUs of the server: 2, 4, and 8 Below is the results. As you can see, major performance regression wasn't found in any case. Even if number of processes increases, differences between marker-enabled kernel and marker- disabled kernel doesn't increase. Moreover, if number of CPUs increases, the differences doesn't increase either. Curiously, marker-enabled kernel is better than marker-disabled kernel in more than half cases, although I guess it comes from the difference of memory access pattern. * 2 CPUs Number of | without | with | diff | diff | processes | Marker [Sec] | Marker [Sec] | [Sec] | [%] | -------------------------------------------------------------- 50 | 4.811 | 4.872 | +0.061 | +1.27 | 100 | 9.854 | 10.309 | +0.454 | +4.61 | 150 | 15.602 | 15.040 | -0.562 | -3.6 | 200 | 20.489 | 20.380 | -0.109 | -0.53 | 250 | 25.798 | 25.652 | -0.146 | -0.56 | 300 | 31.260 | 30.797 | -0.463 | -1.48 | 350 | 36.121 | 35.770 | -0.351 | -0.97 | 400 | 42.288 | 42.102 | -0.186 | -0.44 | 450 | 47.778 | 47.253 | -0.526 | -1.1 | 500 | 51.953 | 52.278 | +0.325 | +0.63 | 550 | 58.401 | 57.700 | -0.701 | -1.2 | 600 | 63.334 | 63.222 | -0.112 | -0.18 | 650 | 68.816 | 68.511 | -0.306 | -0.44 | 700 | 74.667 | 74.088 | -0.579 | -0.78 | 750 | 78.612 | 79.582 | +0.970 | +1.23 | 800 | 85.431 | 85.263 | -0.168 | -0.2 | -------------------------------------------------------------- * 4 CPUs Number of | without | with | diff | diff | processes | Marker [Sec] | Marker [Sec] | [Sec] | [%] | -------------------------------------------------------------- 50 | 2.586 | 2.584 | -0.003 | -0.1 | 100 | 5.254 | 5.283 | +0.030 | +0.56 | 150 | 8.012 | 8.074 | +0.061 | +0.76 | 200 | 11.172 | 11.000 | -0.172 | -1.54 | 250 | 13.917 | 14.036 | +0.119 | +0.86 | 300 | 16.905 | 16.543 | -0.362 | -2.14 | 350 | 19.901 | 20.036 | +0.135 | +0.68 | 400 | 22.908 | 23.094 | +0.186 | +0.81 | 450 | 26.273 | 26.101 | -0.172 | -0.66 | 500 | 29.554 | 29.092 | -0.461 | -1.56 | 550 | 32.377 | 32.274 | -0.103 | -0.32 | 600 | 35.855 | 35.322 | -0.533 | -1.49 | 650 | 39.192 | 38.388 | -0.804 | -2.05 | 700 | 41.744 | 41.719 | -0.025 | -0.06 | 750 | 45.016 | 44.496 | -0.520 | -1.16 | 800 | 48.212 | 47.603 | -0.609 | -1.26 | -------------------------------------------------------------- * 8 CPUs Number of | without | with | diff | diff | processes | Marker [Sec] | Marker [Sec] | [Sec] | [%] | -------------------------------------------------------------- 50 | 2.094 | 2.072 | -0.022 | -1.07 | 100 | 4.162 | 4.273 | +0.111 | +2.66 | 150 | 6.485 | 6.540 | +0.055 | +0.84 | 200 | 8.556 | 8.478 | -0.078 | -0.91 | 250 | 10.458 | 10.258 | -0.200 | -1.91 | 300 | 12.425 | 12.750 | +0.325 | +2.62 | 350 | 14.807 | 14.839 | +0.032 | +0.22 | 400 | 16.801 | 16.959 | +0.158 | +0.94 | 450 | 19.478 | 19.009 | -0.470 | -2.41 | 500 | 21.296 | 21.504 | +0.208 | +0.98 | 550 | 23.842 | 23.979 | +0.137 | +0.57 | 600 | 26.309 | 26.111 | -0.198 | -0.75 | 650 | 28.705 | 28.446 | -0.259 | -0.9 | 700 | 31.233 | 31.394 | +0.161 | +0.52 | 750 | 34.064 | 33.720 | -0.344 | -1.01 | 800 | 36.320 | 36.114 | -0.206 | -0.57 | -------------------------------------------------------------- Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu Acked-by: 'Peter Zijlstra' Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h | 6 +++++- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'include/asm-generic') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h index 7440a0dceddb..3d8e472a09c8 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h @@ -52,7 +52,10 @@ . = ALIGN(8); \ VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___markers) = .; \ *(__markers) \ - VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___markers) = .; + VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___markers) = .; \ + VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___tracepoints) = .; \ + *(__tracepoints) \ + VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___tracepoints) = .; #define RO_DATA(align) \ . = ALIGN((align)); \ @@ -61,6 +64,7 @@ *(.rodata) *(.rodata.*) \ *(__vermagic) /* Kernel version magic */ \ *(__markers_strings) /* Markers: strings */ \ + *(__tracepoints_strings)/* Tracepoints: strings */ \ } \ \ .rodata1 : AT(ADDR(.rodata1) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \ -- cgit v1.2.2 From 8da3821ba5634497da63d58a69e24a97697c4a2b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Steven Rostedt Date: Thu, 14 Aug 2008 15:45:07 -0400 Subject: ftrace: create __mcount_loc section This patch creates a section in the kernel called "__mcount_loc". This will hold a list of pointers to the mcount relocation for each call site of mcount. For example: objdump -dr init/main.o [...] Disassembly of section .text: 0000000000000000 : 0: 55 push %rbp [...] 000000000000017b : 17b: 55 push %rbp 17c: 48 89 e5 mov %rsp,%rbp 17f: 53 push %rbx 180: 48 83 ec 08 sub $0x8,%rsp 184: e8 00 00 00 00 callq 189 185: R_X86_64_PC32 mcount+0xfffffffffffffffc [...] We will add a section to point to each function call. .section __mcount_loc,"a",@progbits [...] .quad .text + 0x185 [...] The offset to of the mcount call site in init_post is an offset from the start of the section, and not the start of the function init_post. The mcount relocation is at the call site 0x185 from the start of the .text section. .text + 0x185 == init_post + 0xa We need a way to add this __mcount_loc section in a way that we do not lose the relocations after final link. The .text section here will be attached to all other .text sections after final link and the offsets will be meaningless. We need to keep track of where these .text sections are. To do this, we use the start of the first function in the section. do_one_initcall. We can make a tmp.s file with this function as a reference to the start of the .text section. .section __mcount_loc,"a",@progbits [...] .quad do_one_initcall + 0x185 [...] Then we can compile the tmp.s into a tmp.o gcc -c tmp.s -o tmp.o And link it into back into main.o. ld -r main.o tmp.o -o tmp_main.o mv tmp_main.o main.o But we have a problem. What happens if the first function in a section is not exported, and is a static function. The linker will not let the tmp.o use it. This case exists in main.o as well. Disassembly of section .init.text: 0000000000000000 : 0: 55 push %rbp 1: 48 89 e5 mov %rsp,%rbp 4: e8 00 00 00 00 callq 9 5: R_X86_64_PC32 mcount+0xfffffffffffffffc The first function in .init.text is a static function. 00000000000000a8 t __setup_set_reset_devices 000000000000105f t __setup_str_set_reset_devices 0000000000000000 t set_reset_devices The lowercase 't' means that set_reset_devices is local and is not exported. If we simply try to link the tmp.o with the set_reset_devices we end up with two symbols: one local and one global. .section __mcount_loc,"a",@progbits .quad set_reset_devices + 0x10 00000000000000a8 t __setup_set_reset_devices 000000000000105f t __setup_str_set_reset_devices 0000000000000000 t set_reset_devices U set_reset_devices We still have an undefined reference to set_reset_devices, and if we try to compile the kernel, we will end up with an undefined reference to set_reset_devices, or even worst, it could be exported someplace else, and then we will have a reference to the wrong location. To handle this case, we make an intermediate step using objcopy. We convert set_reset_devices into a global exported symbol before linking it with tmp.o and set it back afterwards. 00000000000000a8 t __setup_set_reset_devices 000000000000105f t __setup_str_set_reset_devices 0000000000000000 T set_reset_devices 00000000000000a8 t __setup_set_reset_devices 000000000000105f t __setup_str_set_reset_devices 0000000000000000 T set_reset_devices 00000000000000a8 t __setup_set_reset_devices 000000000000105f t __setup_str_set_reset_devices 0000000000000000 t set_reset_devices Now we have a section in main.o called __mcount_loc that we can place somewhere in the kernel using vmlinux.ld.S and access it to convert all these locations that call mcount into nops before starting SMP and thus, eliminating the need to do this with kstop_machine. Note, A well documented perl script (scripts/recordmcount.pl) is used to do all this in one location. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h | 8 ++++++++ 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+) (limited to 'include/asm-generic') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h index 3d8e472a09c8..838d9b2a0da1 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h @@ -37,6 +37,13 @@ #define MEM_DISCARD(sec) *(.mem##sec) #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD +#define MCOUNT_REC() VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_mcount_loc) = .; \ + *(__mcount_loc) \ + VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_mcount_loc) = .; +#else +#define MCOUNT_REC() +#endif /* .data section */ #define DATA_DATA \ @@ -192,6 +199,7 @@ /* __*init sections */ \ __init_rodata : AT(ADDR(__init_rodata) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \ *(.ref.rodata) \ + MCOUNT_REC() \ DEV_KEEP(init.rodata) \ DEV_KEEP(exit.rodata) \ CPU_KEEP(init.rodata) \ -- cgit v1.2.2 From 346e15beb5343c2eb8216d820f2ed8f150822b08 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jason Baron Date: Tue, 12 Aug 2008 16:46:19 -0400 Subject: driver core: basic infrastructure for per-module dynamic debug messages Base infrastructure to enable per-module debug messages. I've introduced CONFIG_DYNAMIC_PRINTK_DEBUG, which when enabled centralizes control of debugging statements on a per-module basis in one /proc file, currently, /dynamic_printk/modules. When, CONFIG_DYNAMIC_PRINTK_DEBUG, is not set, debugging statements can still be enabled as before, often by defining 'DEBUG' for the proper compilation unit. Thus, this patch set has no affect when CONFIG_DYNAMIC_PRINTK_DEBUG is not set. The infrastructure currently ties into all pr_debug() and dev_dbg() calls. That is, if CONFIG_DYNAMIC_PRINTK_DEBUG is set, all pr_debug() and dev_dbg() calls can be dynamically enabled/disabled on a per-module basis. Future plans include extending this functionality to subsystems, that define their own debug levels and flags. Usage: Dynamic debugging is controlled by the debugfs file, /dynamic_printk/modules. This file contains a list of the modules that can be enabled. The format of the file is as follows: . . . : Name of the module in which the debug call resides : whether the messages are enabled or not For example: snd_hda_intel enabled=0 fixup enabled=1 driver enabled=0 Enable a module: $echo "set enabled=1 " > dynamic_printk/modules Disable a module: $echo "set enabled=0 " > dynamic_printk/modules Enable all modules: $echo "set enabled=1 all" > dynamic_printk/modules Disable all modules: $echo "set enabled=0 all" > dynamic_printk/modules Finally, passing "dynamic_printk" at the command line enables debugging for all modules. This mode can be turned off via the above disable command. [gkh: minor cleanups and tweaks to make the build work quietly] Signed-off-by: Jason Baron Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h | 10 +++++++++- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'include/asm-generic') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h index 7440a0dceddb..74c5faf26c05 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h @@ -268,7 +268,15 @@ CPU_DISCARD(init.data) \ CPU_DISCARD(init.rodata) \ MEM_DISCARD(init.data) \ - MEM_DISCARD(init.rodata) + MEM_DISCARD(init.rodata) \ + /* implement dynamic printk debug */ \ + VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___verbose_strings) = .; \ + *(__verbose_strings) \ + VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___verbose_strings) = .; \ + . = ALIGN(8); \ + VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___verbose) = .; \ + *(__verbose) \ + VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___verbose) = .; #define INIT_TEXT \ *(.init.text) \ -- cgit v1.2.2 From d5c003b4d1690e666dbab02bc8e705947baa848c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Harvey Harrison Date: Wed, 15 Oct 2008 22:01:24 -0700 Subject: include: replace __FUNCTION__ with __func__ __FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__ Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/asm-generic/bug.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'include/asm-generic') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bug.h b/include/asm-generic/bug.h index edc6ba82e090..0f6dabd4b517 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/bug.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/bug.h @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ struct bug_entry { #ifndef HAVE_ARCH_BUG #define BUG() do { \ - printk("BUG: failure at %s:%d/%s()!\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, __FUNCTION__); \ + printk("BUG: failure at %s:%d/%s()!\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__); \ panic("BUG!"); \ } while (0) #endif -- cgit v1.2.2 From 4fd5463c43d75ec919e27abdcfde1b199c19541e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dmitry Baryshkov Date: Wed, 15 Oct 2008 22:03:10 -0700 Subject: gpio: make gpiochip label const Mark gpiochip label as a const char pointer. Fixes things like arch/arm/common/scoop.c: In function `scoop_probe': arch/arm/common/scoop.c:250: warning: assignment discards qualifiers from pointer target type Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov Acked-by: David Brownell Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/asm-generic/gpio.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'include/asm-generic') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/gpio.h b/include/asm-generic/gpio.h index 0f99ad38b012..2c5744b66dec 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/gpio.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/gpio.h @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ struct module; * is calculated by subtracting @base from the gpio number. */ struct gpio_chip { - char *label; + const char *label; struct device *dev; struct module *owner; -- cgit v1.2.2 From 0f6d504e73b49374c6093efe6aa60ab55058248a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Brownell Date: Wed, 15 Oct 2008 22:03:14 -0700 Subject: gpiolib: gpio_to_irq() hooks Add a new gpiolib mechanism: gpio_chip instances can provide mappings between their (input) GPIOs and any associated IRQs. This makes it easier for platforms to support IRQs that are provided by board-specific external chips instead of as part of their core (such as SOC-integrated GPIOs). Also update the irq_to_gpio() description, saying to avoid it because it's not always supported. Signed-off-by: David Brownell Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/asm-generic/gpio.h | 7 +++++++ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+) (limited to 'include/asm-generic') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/gpio.h b/include/asm-generic/gpio.h index 2c5744b66dec..04cb1d175df1 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/gpio.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/gpio.h @@ -40,6 +40,8 @@ struct module; * returns either the value actually sensed, or zero * @direction_output: configures signal "offset" as output, or returns error * @set: assigns output value for signal "offset" + * @to_irq: optional hook supporting non-static gpio_to_irq() mappings; + * implementation may not sleep * @dbg_show: optional routine to show contents in debugfs; default code * will be used when this is omitted, but custom code can show extra * state (such as pullup/pulldown configuration). @@ -73,6 +75,10 @@ struct gpio_chip { unsigned offset, int value); void (*set)(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value); + + int (*to_irq)(struct gpio_chip *chip, + unsigned offset); + void (*dbg_show)(struct seq_file *s, struct gpio_chip *chip); int base; @@ -112,6 +118,7 @@ extern void __gpio_set_value(unsigned gpio, int value); extern int __gpio_cansleep(unsigned gpio); +extern int __gpio_to_irq(unsigned gpio); #ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS -- cgit v1.2.2 From 35e8bb5175c1a6ff6253f1a2acb30bfe52a2f500 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Brownell Date: Wed, 15 Oct 2008 22:03:16 -0700 Subject: gpiolib: request/free hooks Add a new internal mechanism to gpiolib to support low power operations by letting gpio_chip instances see when their GPIOs are in use. When no GPIOs are active, chips may be able to enter lower powered runtime states by disabling clocks and/or power domains. Signed-off-by: David Brownell Cc: "Magnus Damm" Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/asm-generic/gpio.h | 9 +++++++++ 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+) (limited to 'include/asm-generic') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/gpio.h b/include/asm-generic/gpio.h index 04cb1d175df1..81797ec9ab29 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/gpio.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/gpio.h @@ -35,6 +35,10 @@ struct module; * @label: for diagnostics * @dev: optional device providing the GPIOs * @owner: helps prevent removal of modules exporting active GPIOs + * @request: optional hook for chip-specific activation, such as + * enabling module power and clock; may sleep + * @free: optional hook for chip-specific deactivation, such as + * disabling module power and clock; may sleep * @direction_input: configures signal "offset" as input, or returns error * @get: returns value for signal "offset"; for output signals this * returns either the value actually sensed, or zero @@ -67,6 +71,11 @@ struct gpio_chip { struct device *dev; struct module *owner; + int (*request)(struct gpio_chip *chip, + unsigned offset); + void (*free)(struct gpio_chip *chip, + unsigned offset); + int (*direction_input)(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset); int (*get)(struct gpio_chip *chip, -- cgit v1.2.2 From 357c6e63590895dc87cc9300f5a1c27544ea69e8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Adrian Bunk Date: Sat, 18 Oct 2008 20:28:42 -0700 Subject: rtc: use bcd2bin/bin2bcd Change various rtc related code to use the new bcd2bin/bin2bcd functions instead of the obsolete BCD_TO_BIN/BIN_TO_BCD/BCD2BIN/BIN2BCD macros. Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk Acked-by: Alessandro Zummo Cc: David Brownell Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/asm-generic/rtc.h | 24 ++++++++++++------------ 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) (limited to 'include/asm-generic') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/rtc.h b/include/asm-generic/rtc.h index 71ef3f0b9685..89061c1a67d4 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/rtc.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/rtc.h @@ -84,12 +84,12 @@ static inline unsigned int get_rtc_time(struct rtc_time *time) if (!(ctrl & RTC_DM_BINARY) || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD) { - BCD_TO_BIN(time->tm_sec); - BCD_TO_BIN(time->tm_min); - BCD_TO_BIN(time->tm_hour); - BCD_TO_BIN(time->tm_mday); - BCD_TO_BIN(time->tm_mon); - BCD_TO_BIN(time->tm_year); + time->tm_sec = bcd2bin(time->tm_sec); + time->tm_min = bcd2bin(time->tm_min); + time->tm_hour = bcd2bin(time->tm_hour); + time->tm_mday = bcd2bin(time->tm_mday); + time->tm_mon = bcd2bin(time->tm_mon); + time->tm_year = bcd2bin(time->tm_year); } #ifdef CONFIG_MACH_DECSTATION @@ -159,12 +159,12 @@ static inline int set_rtc_time(struct rtc_time *time) if (!(CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL) & RTC_DM_BINARY) || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD) { - BIN_TO_BCD(sec); - BIN_TO_BCD(min); - BIN_TO_BCD(hrs); - BIN_TO_BCD(day); - BIN_TO_BCD(mon); - BIN_TO_BCD(yrs); + sec = bin2bcd(sec); + min = bin2bcd(min); + hrs = bin2bcd(hrs); + day = bin2bcd(day); + mon = bin2bcd(mon); + yrs = bin2bcd(yrs); } save_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL); -- cgit v1.2.2 From f6f286f33e843862c559bfea9281318c4cdec6b0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Arjan van de Ven Date: Mon, 20 Oct 2008 14:41:03 -0700 Subject: fix WARN() for PPC powerpc doesn't use the generic WARN_ON infrastructure. The newly introduced WARN() as a result didn't print the message, this patch adds the printk for this specific case. Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/asm-generic/bug.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'include/asm-generic') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bug.h b/include/asm-generic/bug.h index 0f6dabd4b517..12c07c1866b2 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/bug.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/bug.h @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ extern void warn_slowpath(const char *file, const int line, #define __WARN() warn_on_slowpath(__FILE__, __LINE__) #define __WARN_printf(arg...) warn_slowpath(__FILE__, __LINE__, arg) #else -#define __WARN_printf(arg...) __WARN() +#define __WARN_printf(arg...) do { printk(arg); __WARN(); } while (0) #endif #ifndef WARN_ON -- cgit v1.2.2 From a8ddac7e53e89cb877965097d05adfeb1c91def3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Nick Piggin Date: Tue, 21 Oct 2008 10:59:15 +0200 Subject: mutex: speed up generic mutex implementations - atomic operations which both modify the variable and return something imply full smp memory barriers before and after the memory operations involved (failing atomic_cmpxchg, atomic_add_unless, etc don't imply a barrier because they don't modify the target). See Documentation/atomic_ops.txt. So remove extra barriers and branches. - All architectures support atomic_cmpxchg. This has no relation to __HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG. We can just take the atomic_cmpxchg path unconditionally This reduces a simple single threaded fastpath lock+unlock test from 590 cycles to 203 cycles on a ppc970 system. Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/asm-generic/mutex-dec.h | 26 ++------------------------ include/asm-generic/mutex-xchg.h | 9 +-------- 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-) (limited to 'include/asm-generic') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/mutex-dec.h b/include/asm-generic/mutex-dec.h index ed108be6743f..f104af7cf437 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/mutex-dec.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/mutex-dec.h @@ -22,8 +22,6 @@ __mutex_fastpath_lock(atomic_t *count, void (*fail_fn)(atomic_t *)) { if (unlikely(atomic_dec_return(count) < 0)) fail_fn(count); - else - smp_mb(); } /** @@ -41,10 +39,7 @@ __mutex_fastpath_lock_retval(atomic_t *count, int (*fail_fn)(atomic_t *)) { if (unlikely(atomic_dec_return(count) < 0)) return fail_fn(count); - else { - smp_mb(); - return 0; - } + return 0; } /** @@ -63,7 +58,6 @@ __mutex_fastpath_lock_retval(atomic_t *count, int (*fail_fn)(atomic_t *)) static inline void __mutex_fastpath_unlock(atomic_t *count, void (*fail_fn)(atomic_t *)) { - smp_mb(); if (unlikely(atomic_inc_return(count) <= 0)) fail_fn(count); } @@ -88,25 +82,9 @@ __mutex_fastpath_unlock(atomic_t *count, void (*fail_fn)(atomic_t *)) static inline int __mutex_fastpath_trylock(atomic_t *count, int (*fail_fn)(atomic_t *)) { - /* - * We have two variants here. The cmpxchg based one is the best one - * because it never induce a false contention state. It is included - * here because architectures using the inc/dec algorithms over the - * xchg ones are much more likely to support cmpxchg natively. - * - * If not we fall back to the spinlock based variant - that is - * just as efficient (and simpler) as a 'destructive' probing of - * the mutex state would be. - */ -#ifdef __HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG - if (likely(atomic_cmpxchg(count, 1, 0) == 1)) { - smp_mb(); + if (likely(atomic_cmpxchg(count, 1, 0) == 1)) return 1; - } return 0; -#else - return fail_fn(count); -#endif } #endif diff --git a/include/asm-generic/mutex-xchg.h b/include/asm-generic/mutex-xchg.h index 7b9cd2cbfebe..580a6d35c700 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/mutex-xchg.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/mutex-xchg.h @@ -27,8 +27,6 @@ __mutex_fastpath_lock(atomic_t *count, void (*fail_fn)(atomic_t *)) { if (unlikely(atomic_xchg(count, 0) != 1)) fail_fn(count); - else - smp_mb(); } /** @@ -46,10 +44,7 @@ __mutex_fastpath_lock_retval(atomic_t *count, int (*fail_fn)(atomic_t *)) { if (unlikely(atomic_xchg(count, 0) != 1)) return fail_fn(count); - else { - smp_mb(); - return 0; - } + return 0; } /** @@ -67,7 +62,6 @@ __mutex_fastpath_lock_retval(atomic_t *count, int (*fail_fn)(atomic_t *)) static inline void __mutex_fastpath_unlock(atomic_t *count, void (*fail_fn)(atomic_t *)) { - smp_mb(); if (unlikely(atomic_xchg(count, 1) != 0)) fail_fn(count); } @@ -110,7 +104,6 @@ __mutex_fastpath_trylock(atomic_t *count, int (*fail_fn)(atomic_t *)) if (prev < 0) prev = 0; } - smp_mb(); return prev; } -- cgit v1.2.2