From cc996099174dc05b35b7a29301026987990e7f8c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alexey Dobriyan Date: Sat, 2 Aug 2008 07:30:48 +0400 Subject: [PATCH] proc: inode number fixlet Ouch, if number taken from IDA is too big, the intent was to signal an error, not check for overflow and still do overflowing addition. One still needs 2^28 proc entries to notice this. Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan Signed-off-by: Al Viro --- fs/proc/generic.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) (limited to 'fs/proc') diff --git a/fs/proc/generic.c b/fs/proc/generic.c index 4fb81e9c94e3..bca0f81eb687 100644 --- a/fs/proc/generic.c +++ b/fs/proc/generic.c @@ -330,6 +330,7 @@ retry: spin_lock(&proc_inum_lock); ida_remove(&proc_inum_ida, i); spin_unlock(&proc_inum_lock); + return 0; } return PROC_DYNAMIC_FIRST + i; } -- cgit v1.2.2 From 4b8561521dbaa3d766b198496b220e984e3bf756 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: KOSAKI Motohiro Date: Tue, 2 Sep 2008 14:35:53 -0700 Subject: mm: show quicklist usage in /proc/meminfo Quicklists can consume several GB of memory. We should provide a means of monitoring this. After this patch is applied, /proc/meminfo will output the following: % cat /proc/meminfo MemTotal: 7715392 kB MemFree: 5401600 kB Buffers: 80384 kB Cached: 300800 kB SwapCached: 0 kB Active: 235584 kB Inactive: 262656 kB SwapTotal: 2031488 kB SwapFree: 2031488 kB Dirty: 3520 kB Writeback: 0 kB AnonPages: 117696 kB Mapped: 38528 kB Slab: 1589952 kB SReclaimable: 23104 kB SUnreclaim: 1566848 kB PageTables: 14656 kB NFS_Unstable: 0 kB Bounce: 0 kB WritebackTmp: 0 kB CommitLimit: 5889152 kB Committed_AS: 393152 kB VmallocTotal: 17592177655808 kB VmallocUsed: 29056 kB VmallocChunk: 17592177626432 kB Quicklists: 130944 kB HugePages_Total: 0 HugePages_Free: 0 HugePages_Rsvd: 0 HugePages_Surp: 0 Hugepagesize: 262144 kB Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro Cc: Christoph Lameter Cc: Keiichiro Tokunaga Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- fs/proc/proc_misc.c | 7 +++++-- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'fs/proc') diff --git a/fs/proc/proc_misc.c b/fs/proc/proc_misc.c index ded969862960..00f10a2dcf12 100644 --- a/fs/proc/proc_misc.c +++ b/fs/proc/proc_misc.c @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -189,7 +190,8 @@ static int meminfo_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off, "Committed_AS: %8lu kB\n" "VmallocTotal: %8lu kB\n" "VmallocUsed: %8lu kB\n" - "VmallocChunk: %8lu kB\n", + "VmallocChunk: %8lu kB\n" + "Quicklists: %8lu kB\n", K(i.totalram), K(i.freeram), K(i.bufferram), @@ -221,7 +223,8 @@ static int meminfo_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off, K(committed), (unsigned long)VMALLOC_TOTAL >> 10, vmi.used >> 10, - vmi.largest_chunk >> 10 + vmi.largest_chunk >> 10, + K(quicklist_total_size()) ); len += hugetlb_report_meminfo(page + len); -- cgit v1.2.2 From 49048622eae698e5c4ae61f7e71200f265ccc529 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Balbir Singh Date: Fri, 5 Sep 2008 18:12:23 +0200 Subject: sched: fix process time monotonicity Spencer reported a problem where utime and stime were going negative despite the fixes in commit b27f03d4bdc145a09fb7b0c0e004b29f1ee555fa. The suspected reason for the problem is that signal_struct maintains it's own utime and stime (of exited tasks), these are not updated using the new task_utime() routine, hence sig->utime can go backwards and cause the same problem to occur (sig->utime, adds tsk->utime and not task_utime()). This patch fixes the problem TODO: using max(task->prev_utime, derived utime) works for now, but a more generic solution is to implement cputime_max() and use the cputime_gt() function for comparison. Reported-by: spencer@bluehost.com Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- fs/proc/array.c | 59 --------------------------------------------------------- 1 file changed, 59 deletions(-) (limited to 'fs/proc') diff --git a/fs/proc/array.c b/fs/proc/array.c index 0d6eb33597c6..71c9be59c9c2 100644 --- a/fs/proc/array.c +++ b/fs/proc/array.c @@ -337,65 +337,6 @@ int proc_pid_status(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns, return 0; } -/* - * Use precise platform statistics if available: - */ -#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING -static cputime_t task_utime(struct task_struct *p) -{ - return p->utime; -} - -static cputime_t task_stime(struct task_struct *p) -{ - return p->stime; -} -#else -static cputime_t task_utime(struct task_struct *p) -{ - clock_t utime = cputime_to_clock_t(p->utime), - total = utime + cputime_to_clock_t(p->stime); - u64 temp; - - /* - * Use CFS's precise accounting: - */ - temp = (u64)nsec_to_clock_t(p->se.sum_exec_runtime); - - if (total) { - temp *= utime; - do_div(temp, total); - } - utime = (clock_t)temp; - - p->prev_utime = max(p->prev_utime, clock_t_to_cputime(utime)); - return p->prev_utime; -} - -static cputime_t task_stime(struct task_struct *p) -{ - clock_t stime; - - /* - * Use CFS's precise accounting. (we subtract utime from - * the total, to make sure the total observed by userspace - * grows monotonically - apps rely on that): - */ - stime = nsec_to_clock_t(p->se.sum_exec_runtime) - - cputime_to_clock_t(task_utime(p)); - - if (stime >= 0) - p->prev_stime = max(p->prev_stime, clock_t_to_cputime(stime)); - - return p->prev_stime; -} -#endif - -static cputime_t task_gtime(struct task_struct *p) -{ - return p->gtime; -} - static int do_task_stat(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns, struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task, int whole) { -- cgit v1.2.2 From 665020c35e89a9e0643e21561e4f8f967f4f2c4b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alexey Dobriyan Date: Sat, 13 Sep 2008 02:33:06 -0700 Subject: proc: more debugging for "already registered" case Print parent directory name as well. The aim is to catch non-creation of parent directory when proc_mkdir will return NULL and all subsequent registrations go directly in /proc instead of intended directory. Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton [ Fixed insane printk string while at it. - Linus ] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- fs/proc/generic.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'fs/proc') diff --git a/fs/proc/generic.c b/fs/proc/generic.c index bca0f81eb687..7821589a17d5 100644 --- a/fs/proc/generic.c +++ b/fs/proc/generic.c @@ -547,8 +547,8 @@ static int proc_register(struct proc_dir_entry * dir, struct proc_dir_entry * dp for (tmp = dir->subdir; tmp; tmp = tmp->next) if (strcmp(tmp->name, dp->name) == 0) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "proc_dir_entry '%s' already " - "registered\n", dp->name); + printk(KERN_WARNING "proc_dir_entry '%s/%s' already registered\n", + dir->name, dp->name); dump_stack(); break; } -- cgit v1.2.2 From d7a3e4959c28bccc25dd33315809ffcf40f7493e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Hugh Dickins Date: Sat, 13 Sep 2008 02:33:13 -0700 Subject: mm: ifdef Quicklists in /proc/meminfo A "Quicklists: 0 kB" line has just started appearing in /proc/meminfo, but most architectures (including x86) don't have them configured, so #ifdef it, like the highmem lines. And those architectures which do have quicklists configured are using them for page tables: so let's place it next to PageTables. Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins Acked-by: Christoph Lameter Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- fs/proc/proc_misc.c | 12 ++++++++---- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) (limited to 'fs/proc') diff --git a/fs/proc/proc_misc.c b/fs/proc/proc_misc.c index 00f10a2dcf12..29e20c6b1f7f 100644 --- a/fs/proc/proc_misc.c +++ b/fs/proc/proc_misc.c @@ -183,6 +183,9 @@ static int meminfo_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off, "SReclaimable: %8lu kB\n" "SUnreclaim: %8lu kB\n" "PageTables: %8lu kB\n" +#ifdef CONFIG_QUICKLIST + "Quicklists: %8lu kB\n" +#endif "NFS_Unstable: %8lu kB\n" "Bounce: %8lu kB\n" "WritebackTmp: %8lu kB\n" @@ -190,8 +193,7 @@ static int meminfo_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off, "Committed_AS: %8lu kB\n" "VmallocTotal: %8lu kB\n" "VmallocUsed: %8lu kB\n" - "VmallocChunk: %8lu kB\n" - "Quicklists: %8lu kB\n", + "VmallocChunk: %8lu kB\n", K(i.totalram), K(i.freeram), K(i.bufferram), @@ -216,6 +218,9 @@ static int meminfo_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off, K(global_page_state(NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE)), K(global_page_state(NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE)), K(global_page_state(NR_PAGETABLE)), +#ifdef CONFIG_QUICKLIST + K(quicklist_total_size()), +#endif K(global_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS)), K(global_page_state(NR_BOUNCE)), K(global_page_state(NR_WRITEBACK_TEMP)), @@ -223,8 +228,7 @@ static int meminfo_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off, K(committed), (unsigned long)VMALLOC_TOTAL >> 10, vmi.used >> 10, - vmi.largest_chunk >> 10, - K(quicklist_total_size()) + vmi.largest_chunk >> 10 ); len += hugetlb_report_meminfo(page + len); -- cgit v1.2.2 From f06febc96ba8e0af80bcc3eaec0a109e88275fac Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Frank Mayhar Date: Fri, 12 Sep 2008 09:54:39 -0700 Subject: timers: fix itimer/many thread hang Overview This patch reworks the handling of POSIX CPU timers, including the ITIMER_PROF, ITIMER_VIRT timers and rlimit handling. It was put together with the help of Roland McGrath, the owner and original writer of this code. The problem we ran into, and the reason for this rework, has to do with using a profiling timer in a process with a large number of threads. It appears that the performance of the old implementation of run_posix_cpu_timers() was at least O(n*3) (where "n" is the number of threads in a process) or worse. Everything is fine with an increasing number of threads until the time taken for that routine to run becomes the same as or greater than the tick time, at which point things degrade rather quickly. This patch fixes bug 9906, "Weird hang with NPTL and SIGPROF." Code Changes This rework corrects the implementation of run_posix_cpu_timers() to make it run in constant time for a particular machine. (Performance may vary between one machine and another depending upon whether the kernel is built as single- or multiprocessor and, in the latter case, depending upon the number of running processors.) To do this, at each tick we now update fields in signal_struct as well as task_struct. The run_posix_cpu_timers() function uses those fields to make its decisions. We define a new structure, "task_cputime," to contain user, system and scheduler times and use these in appropriate places: struct task_cputime { cputime_t utime; cputime_t stime; unsigned long long sum_exec_runtime; }; This is included in the structure "thread_group_cputime," which is a new substructure of signal_struct and which varies for uniprocessor versus multiprocessor kernels. For uniprocessor kernels, it uses "task_cputime" as a simple substructure, while for multiprocessor kernels it is a pointer: struct thread_group_cputime { struct task_cputime totals; }; struct thread_group_cputime { struct task_cputime *totals; }; We also add a new task_cputime substructure directly to signal_struct, to cache the earliest expiration of process-wide timers, and task_cputime also replaces the it_*_expires fields of task_struct (used for earliest expiration of thread timers). The "thread_group_cputime" structure contains process-wide timers that are updated via account_user_time() and friends. In the non-SMP case the structure is a simple aggregator; unfortunately in the SMP case that simplicity was not achievable due to cache-line contention between CPUs (in one measured case performance was actually _worse_ on a 16-cpu system than the same test on a 4-cpu system, due to this contention). For SMP, the thread_group_cputime counters are maintained as a per-cpu structure allocated using alloc_percpu(). The timer functions update only the timer field in the structure corresponding to the running CPU, obtained using per_cpu_ptr(). We define a set of inline functions in sched.h that we use to maintain the thread_group_cputime structure and hide the differences between UP and SMP implementations from the rest of the kernel. The thread_group_cputime_init() function initializes the thread_group_cputime structure for the given task. The thread_group_cputime_alloc() is a no-op for UP; for SMP it calls the out-of-line function thread_group_cputime_alloc_smp() to allocate and fill in the per-cpu structures and fields. The thread_group_cputime_free() function, also a no-op for UP, in SMP frees the per-cpu structures. The thread_group_cputime_clone_thread() function (also a UP no-op) for SMP calls thread_group_cputime_alloc() if the per-cpu structures haven't yet been allocated. The thread_group_cputime() function fills the task_cputime structure it is passed with the contents of the thread_group_cputime fields; in UP it's that simple but in SMP it must also safely check that tsk->signal is non-NULL (if it is it just uses the appropriate fields of task_struct) and, if so, sums the per-cpu values for each online CPU. Finally, the three functions account_group_user_time(), account_group_system_time() and account_group_exec_runtime() are used by timer functions to update the respective fields of the thread_group_cputime structure. Non-SMP operation is trivial and will not be mentioned further. The per-cpu structure is always allocated when a task creates its first new thread, via a call to thread_group_cputime_clone_thread() from copy_signal(). It is freed at process exit via a call to thread_group_cputime_free() from cleanup_signal(). All functions that formerly summed utime/stime/sum_sched_runtime values from from all threads in the thread group now use thread_group_cputime() to snapshot the values in the thread_group_cputime structure or the values in the task structure itself if the per-cpu structure hasn't been allocated. Finally, the code in kernel/posix-cpu-timers.c has changed quite a bit. The run_posix_cpu_timers() function has been split into a fast path and a slow path; the former safely checks whether there are any expired thread timers and, if not, just returns, while the slow path does the heavy lifting. With the dedicated thread group fields, timers are no longer "rebalanced" and the process_timer_rebalance() function and related code has gone away. All summing loops are gone and all code that used them now uses the thread_group_cputime() inline. When process-wide timers are set, the new task_cputime structure in signal_struct is used to cache the earliest expiration; this is checked in the fast path. Performance The fix appears not to add significant overhead to existing operations. It generally performs the same as the current code except in two cases, one in which it performs slightly worse (Case 5 below) and one in which it performs very significantly better (Case 2 below). Overall it's a wash except in those two cases. I've since done somewhat more involved testing on a dual-core Opteron system. Case 1: With no itimer running, for a test with 100,000 threads, the fixed kernel took 1428.5 seconds, 513 seconds more than the unfixed system, all of which was spent in the system. There were twice as many voluntary context switches with the fix as without it. Case 2: With an itimer running at .01 second ticks and 4000 threads (the most an unmodified kernel can handle), the fixed kernel ran the test in eight percent of the time (5.8 seconds as opposed to 70 seconds) and had better tick accuracy (.012 seconds per tick as opposed to .023 seconds per tick). Case 3: A 4000-thread test with an initial timer tick of .01 second and an interval of 10,000 seconds (i.e. a timer that ticks only once) had very nearly the same performance in both cases: 6.3 seconds elapsed for the fixed kernel versus 5.5 seconds for the unfixed kernel. With fewer threads (eight in these tests), the Case 1 test ran in essentially the same time on both the modified and unmodified kernels (5.2 seconds versus 5.8 seconds). The Case 2 test ran in about the same time as well, 5.9 seconds versus 5.4 seconds but again with much better tick accuracy, .013 seconds per tick versus .025 seconds per tick for the unmodified kernel. Since the fix affected the rlimit code, I also tested soft and hard CPU limits. Case 4: With a hard CPU limit of 20 seconds and eight threads (and an itimer running), the modified kernel was very slightly favored in that while it killed the process in 19.997 seconds of CPU time (5.002 seconds of wall time), only .003 seconds of that was system time, the rest was user time. The unmodified kernel killed the process in 20.001 seconds of CPU (5.014 seconds of wall time) of which .016 seconds was system time. Really, though, the results were too close to call. The results were essentially the same with no itimer running. Case 5: With a soft limit of 20 seconds and a hard limit of 2000 seconds (where the hard limit would never be reached) and an itimer running, the modified kernel exhibited worse tick accuracy than the unmodified kernel: .050 seconds/tick versus .028 seconds/tick. Otherwise, performance was almost indistinguishable. With no itimer running this test exhibited virtually identical behavior and times in both cases. In times past I did some limited performance testing. those results are below. On a four-cpu Opteron system without this fix, a sixteen-thread test executed in 3569.991 seconds, of which user was 3568.435s and system was 1.556s. On the same system with the fix, user and elapsed time were about the same, but system time dropped to 0.007 seconds. Performance with eight, four and one thread were comparable. Interestingly, the timer ticks with the fix seemed more accurate: The sixteen-thread test with the fix received 149543 ticks for 0.024 seconds per tick, while the same test without the fix received 58720 for 0.061 seconds per tick. Both cases were configured for an interval of 0.01 seconds. Again, the other tests were comparable. Each thread in this test computed the primes up to 25,000,000. I also did a test with a large number of threads, 100,000 threads, which is impossible without the fix. In this case each thread computed the primes only up to 10,000 (to make the runtime manageable). System time dominated, at 1546.968 seconds out of a total 2176.906 seconds (giving a user time of 629.938s). It received 147651 ticks for 0.015 seconds per tick, still quite accurate. There is obviously no comparable test without the fix. Signed-off-by: Frank Mayhar Cc: Roland McGrath Cc: Alexey Dobriyan Cc: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- fs/proc/array.c | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) (limited to 'fs/proc') diff --git a/fs/proc/array.c b/fs/proc/array.c index 71c9be59c9c2..933953c4e407 100644 --- a/fs/proc/array.c +++ b/fs/proc/array.c @@ -395,20 +395,20 @@ static int do_task_stat(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns, /* add up live thread stats at the group level */ if (whole) { + struct task_cputime cputime; struct task_struct *t = task; do { min_flt += t->min_flt; maj_flt += t->maj_flt; - utime = cputime_add(utime, task_utime(t)); - stime = cputime_add(stime, task_stime(t)); gtime = cputime_add(gtime, task_gtime(t)); t = next_thread(t); } while (t != task); min_flt += sig->min_flt; maj_flt += sig->maj_flt; - utime = cputime_add(utime, sig->utime); - stime = cputime_add(stime, sig->stime); + thread_group_cputime(task, &cputime); + utime = cputime.utime; + stime = cputime.stime; gtime = cputime_add(gtime, sig->gtime); } -- cgit v1.2.2 From bfcd17a6c5529bc37234cfa720a047cf9397bcfc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Petazzoni Date: Wed, 6 Aug 2008 15:12:22 +0200 Subject: Configure out file locking features This patch adds the CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING option which allows to remove support for advisory locks. With this patch enabled, the flock() system call, the F_GETLK, F_SETLK and F_SETLKW operations of fcntl() and NFS support are disabled. These features are not necessarly needed on embedded systems. It allows to save ~11 Kb of kernel code and data: text data bss dec hex filename 1125436 118764 212992 1457192 163c28 vmlinux.old 1114299 118564 212992 1445855 160fdf vmlinux -11137 -200 0 -11337 -2C49 +/- This patch has originally been written by Matt Mackall , and is part of the Linux Tiny project. Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni Signed-off-by: Matt Mackall Cc: matthew@wil.cx Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Cc: mpm@selenic.com Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields --- fs/proc/proc_misc.c | 4 ++++ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+) (limited to 'fs/proc') diff --git a/fs/proc/proc_misc.c b/fs/proc/proc_misc.c index 29e20c6b1f7f..1aabbe2592e1 100644 --- a/fs/proc/proc_misc.c +++ b/fs/proc/proc_misc.c @@ -684,6 +684,7 @@ static int cmdline_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off, return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len); } +#ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING static int locks_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { return seq_open(filp, &locks_seq_operations); @@ -695,6 +696,7 @@ static const struct file_operations proc_locks_operations = { .llseek = seq_lseek, .release = seq_release, }; +#endif /* CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */ static int execdomains_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count, int *eof, void *data) @@ -888,7 +890,9 @@ void __init proc_misc_init(void) #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK proc_create("kmsg", S_IRUSR, NULL, &proc_kmsg_operations); #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING proc_create("locks", 0, NULL, &proc_locks_operations); +#endif proc_create("devices", 0, NULL, &proc_devinfo_operations); proc_create("cpuinfo", 0, NULL, &proc_cpuinfo_operations); #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK -- cgit v1.2.2 From 300b994b74e75120dd1a48529552a44977e0a82a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alexey Dobriyan Date: Fri, 3 Oct 2008 00:18:52 +0400 Subject: proc: fix return value of proc_reg_open() in "too late" case If ->open() wasn't called, returning 0 is misleading and, theoretically, oopsable: 1) remove_proc_entry clears ->proc_fops, drops lock, 2) ->open "succeeds", 3) ->release oopses, because it assumes ->open was called (single_release()). Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan --- fs/proc/inode.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'fs/proc') diff --git a/fs/proc/inode.c b/fs/proc/inode.c index 8bb03f056c28..c6b4fa7e3b49 100644 --- a/fs/proc/inode.c +++ b/fs/proc/inode.c @@ -342,7 +342,7 @@ static int proc_reg_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) if (!pde->proc_fops) { spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock); kfree(pdeo); - return rv; + return -EINVAL; } pde->pde_users++; open = pde->proc_fops->open; -- cgit v1.2.2 From e1675231ceedf83f20943a26e5e346a52163dec8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alexey Dobriyan Date: Fri, 3 Oct 2008 00:23:32 +0400 Subject: proc: proc_sys_root tweak Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan --- fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'fs/proc') diff --git a/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c b/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c index f9a8b892718f..daa5f51e534f 100644 --- a/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c +++ b/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c @@ -395,10 +395,10 @@ static struct dentry_operations proc_sys_dentry_operations = { .d_compare = proc_sys_compare, }; -static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_sys_root; - int proc_sys_init(void) { + struct proc_dir_entry *proc_sys_root; + proc_sys_root = proc_mkdir("sys", NULL); proc_sys_root->proc_iops = &proc_sys_dir_operations; proc_sys_root->proc_fops = &proc_sys_dir_file_operations; -- cgit v1.2.2 From a04f4de6412a4f0ababf9f665674414f26d4cb6e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alexey Dobriyan Date: Fri, 3 Oct 2008 00:26:49 +0400 Subject: proc: remove dummy vmcore_open() Empty ->open is equivalent to always succeeding ->open. Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan --- fs/proc/vmcore.c | 6 ------ 1 file changed, 6 deletions(-) (limited to 'fs/proc') diff --git a/fs/proc/vmcore.c b/fs/proc/vmcore.c index 9ac0f5e064e0..841368b87a29 100644 --- a/fs/proc/vmcore.c +++ b/fs/proc/vmcore.c @@ -165,14 +165,8 @@ static ssize_t read_vmcore(struct file *file, char __user *buffer, return acc; } -static int open_vmcore(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) -{ - return 0; -} - const struct file_operations proc_vmcore_operations = { .read = read_vmcore, - .open = open_vmcore, }; static struct vmcore* __init get_new_element(void) -- cgit v1.2.2 From a70973c2141f98e2046f7ce9a29774bf254cf70f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alexey Dobriyan Date: Fri, 3 Oct 2008 00:31:19 +0400 Subject: proc: remove unused get_dma_list() Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan --- fs/proc/proc_misc.c | 1 - 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'fs/proc') diff --git a/fs/proc/proc_misc.c b/fs/proc/proc_misc.c index 29e20c6b1f7f..66c1ab87656c 100644 --- a/fs/proc/proc_misc.c +++ b/fs/proc/proc_misc.c @@ -68,7 +68,6 @@ extern int get_hardware_list(char *); extern int get_stram_list(char *); extern int get_exec_domain_list(char *); -extern int get_dma_list(char *); static int proc_calc_metrics(char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count, int *eof, int len) -- cgit v1.2.2 From 81324364b76eba592255d4b712e522f9fd8d25f4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Adrian Bunk Date: Fri, 3 Oct 2008 00:33:54 +0400 Subject: proc: make grab_header() static Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan --- fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'fs/proc') diff --git a/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c b/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c index daa5f51e534f..945a81043ba2 100644 --- a/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c +++ b/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ static struct ctl_table *find_in_table(struct ctl_table *p, struct qstr *name) return NULL; } -struct ctl_table_header *grab_header(struct inode *inode) +static struct ctl_table_header *grab_header(struct inode *inode) { if (PROC_I(inode)->sysctl) return sysctl_head_grab(PROC_I(inode)->sysctl); -- cgit v1.2.2 From 53167a3ef23df561d898dee636f3393e9fba937c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alexey Dobriyan Date: Fri, 3 Oct 2008 02:01:51 +0400 Subject: proc: move PROC_PAGE_MONITOR to fs/proc/Kconfig Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan --- fs/proc/Kconfig | 10 ++++++++++ 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+) (limited to 'fs/proc') diff --git a/fs/proc/Kconfig b/fs/proc/Kconfig index 73cd7a418f06..50f8f0600f06 100644 --- a/fs/proc/Kconfig +++ b/fs/proc/Kconfig @@ -57,3 +57,13 @@ config PROC_SYSCTL As it is generally a good thing, you should say Y here unless building a kernel for install/rescue disks or your system is very limited in memory. + +config PROC_PAGE_MONITOR + default y + depends on PROC_FS && MMU + bool "Enable /proc page monitoring" if EMBEDDED + help + Various /proc files exist to monitor process memory utilization: + /proc/pid/smaps, /proc/pid/clear_refs, /proc/pid/pagemap, + /proc/kpagecount, and /proc/kpageflags. Disabling these + interfaces will reduce the size of the kernel by approximately 4kb. -- cgit v1.2.2 From a6bebbc87a8c16eabb6bd5c6fd2d994be0236fba Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Lai Jiangshan Date: Sun, 5 Oct 2008 00:51:15 +0400 Subject: [PATCH] signal, procfs: some lock_task_sighand() users do not need rcu_read_lock() lock_task_sighand() make sure task->sighand is being protected, so we do not need rcu_read_lock(). [ exec() will get task->sighand->siglock before change task->sighand! ] But code using rcu_read_lock() _just_ to protect lock_task_sighand() only appear in procfs. (and some code in procfs use lock_task_sighand() without such redundant protection.) Other subsystem may put lock_task_sighand() into rcu_read_lock() critical region, but these rcu_read_lock() are used for protecting "for_each_process()", "find_task_by_vpid()" etc. , not for protecting lock_task_sighand(). Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan [ok from Oleg] Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan --- fs/proc/array.c | 2 -- fs/proc/base.c | 9 +-------- 2 files changed, 1 insertion(+), 10 deletions(-) (limited to 'fs/proc') diff --git a/fs/proc/array.c b/fs/proc/array.c index 71c9be59c9c2..1c8d7b5d7a14 100644 --- a/fs/proc/array.c +++ b/fs/proc/array.c @@ -261,7 +261,6 @@ static inline void task_sig(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *p) sigemptyset(&ignored); sigemptyset(&caught); - rcu_read_lock(); if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) { pending = p->pending.signal; shpending = p->signal->shared_pending.signal; @@ -272,7 +271,6 @@ static inline void task_sig(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *p) qlim = p->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur; unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags); } - rcu_read_unlock(); seq_printf(m, "Threads:\t%d\n", num_threads); seq_printf(m, "SigQ:\t%lu/%lu\n", qsize, qlim); diff --git a/fs/proc/base.c b/fs/proc/base.c index a28840b11b89..bb63fa1d34a2 100644 --- a/fs/proc/base.c +++ b/fs/proc/base.c @@ -164,7 +164,6 @@ static struct fs_struct *get_fs_struct(struct task_struct *task) static int get_nr_threads(struct task_struct *tsk) { - /* Must be called with the rcu_read_lock held */ unsigned long flags; int count = 0; @@ -471,14 +470,10 @@ static int proc_pid_limits(struct task_struct *task, char *buffer) struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS]; - rcu_read_lock(); - if (!lock_task_sighand(task,&flags)) { - rcu_read_unlock(); + if (!lock_task_sighand(task, &flags)) return 0; - } memcpy(rlim, task->signal->rlim, sizeof(struct rlimit) * RLIM_NLIMITS); unlock_task_sighand(task, &flags); - rcu_read_unlock(); /* * print the file header @@ -3088,9 +3083,7 @@ static int proc_task_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, struct generic_fillattr(inode, stat); if (p) { - rcu_read_lock(); stat->nlink += get_nr_threads(p); - rcu_read_unlock(); put_task_struct(p); } -- cgit v1.2.2 From 478307230810d7e2a753ed220db9066dfdf88718 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kees Cook Date: Mon, 6 Oct 2008 03:11:58 +0400 Subject: [PATCH] proc: show personality via /proc/pid/personality Make process personality flags visible in /proc. Since a process's personality is potentially sensitive (e.g. READ_IMPLIES_EXEC), make this file only readable by the process owner. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan --- fs/proc/base.c | 9 +++++++++ 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+) (limited to 'fs/proc') diff --git a/fs/proc/base.c b/fs/proc/base.c index bb63fa1d34a2..c1332dd2575d 100644 --- a/fs/proc/base.c +++ b/fs/proc/base.c @@ -2438,6 +2438,13 @@ static int proc_tgid_io_accounting(struct task_struct *task, char *buffer) } #endif /* CONFIG_TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING */ +static int proc_pid_personality(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns, + struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task) +{ + seq_printf(m, "%08x\n", task->personality); + return 0; +} + /* * Thread groups */ @@ -2454,6 +2461,7 @@ static const struct pid_entry tgid_base_stuff[] = { REG("environ", S_IRUSR, environ), INF("auxv", S_IRUSR, pid_auxv), ONE("status", S_IRUGO, pid_status), + ONE("personality", S_IRUSR, pid_personality), INF("limits", S_IRUSR, pid_limits), #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG REG("sched", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, pid_sched), @@ -2789,6 +2797,7 @@ static const struct pid_entry tid_base_stuff[] = { REG("environ", S_IRUSR, environ), INF("auxv", S_IRUSR, pid_auxv), ONE("status", S_IRUGO, pid_status), + ONE("personality", S_IRUSR, pid_personality), INF("limits", S_IRUSR, pid_limits), #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG REG("sched", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, pid_sched), -- cgit v1.2.2 From 45acb8db06bad529f0feaf89465ce33152640089 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alexey Dobriyan Date: Tue, 7 Oct 2008 01:58:45 +0400 Subject: proc: remove now unneeded ADDBUF macro After local seq_file conversion it was forgotten. Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan --- fs/proc/array.c | 5 ----- 1 file changed, 5 deletions(-) (limited to 'fs/proc') diff --git a/fs/proc/array.c b/fs/proc/array.c index 1c8d7b5d7a14..f4bc0e789539 100644 --- a/fs/proc/array.c +++ b/fs/proc/array.c @@ -86,11 +86,6 @@ #include #include "internal.h" -/* Gcc optimizes away "strlen(x)" for constant x */ -#define ADDBUF(buffer, string) \ -do { memcpy(buffer, string, strlen(string)); \ - buffer += strlen(string); } while (0) - static inline void task_name(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *p) { int i; -- cgit v1.2.2 From 3bbfe0596746e1590888a6e1e6a07583265238b7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alexey Dobriyan Date: Fri, 10 Oct 2008 03:27:16 +0400 Subject: proc: remove kernel.maps_protect After commit 831830b5a2b5d413407adf380ef62fe17d6fcbf2 aka "restrict reading from /proc//maps to those who share ->mm or can ptrace" sysctl stopped being relevant because commit moved security checks from ->show time to ->start time (mm_for_maps()). Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan Acked-by: Kees Cook --- fs/proc/base.c | 3 --- fs/proc/internal.h | 2 -- fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 16 +--------------- fs/proc/task_nommu.c | 5 ----- 4 files changed, 1 insertion(+), 25 deletions(-) (limited to 'fs/proc') diff --git a/fs/proc/base.c b/fs/proc/base.c index c1332dd2575d..b5918ae8ca79 100644 --- a/fs/proc/base.c +++ b/fs/proc/base.c @@ -148,9 +148,6 @@ static unsigned int pid_entry_count_dirs(const struct pid_entry *entries, return count; } -int maps_protect; -EXPORT_SYMBOL(maps_protect); - static struct fs_struct *get_fs_struct(struct task_struct *task) { struct fs_struct *fs; diff --git a/fs/proc/internal.h b/fs/proc/internal.h index 442202314d53..3bfb7b8747b3 100644 --- a/fs/proc/internal.h +++ b/fs/proc/internal.h @@ -45,8 +45,6 @@ do { \ extern int nommu_vma_show(struct seq_file *, struct vm_area_struct *); #endif -extern int maps_protect; - extern int proc_tid_stat(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns, struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task); extern int proc_tgid_stat(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns, diff --git a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c index 73d1891ee625..4806830ea2a1 100644 --- a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c +++ b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c @@ -210,9 +210,6 @@ static int show_map(struct seq_file *m, void *v) dev_t dev = 0; int len; - if (maps_protect && !ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ)) - return -EACCES; - if (file) { struct inode *inode = vma->vm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode; dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; @@ -742,22 +739,11 @@ const struct file_operations proc_pagemap_operations = { #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA extern int show_numa_map(struct seq_file *m, void *v); -static int show_numa_map_checked(struct seq_file *m, void *v) -{ - struct proc_maps_private *priv = m->private; - struct task_struct *task = priv->task; - - if (maps_protect && !ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ)) - return -EACCES; - - return show_numa_map(m, v); -} - static const struct seq_operations proc_pid_numa_maps_op = { .start = m_start, .next = m_next, .stop = m_stop, - .show = show_numa_map_checked + .show = show_numa_map, }; static int numa_maps_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) diff --git a/fs/proc/task_nommu.c b/fs/proc/task_nommu.c index 5d84e7121df8..219bd79ea894 100644 --- a/fs/proc/task_nommu.c +++ b/fs/proc/task_nommu.c @@ -110,11 +110,6 @@ int task_statm(struct mm_struct *mm, int *shared, int *text, static int show_map(struct seq_file *m, void *_vml) { struct vm_list_struct *vml = _vml; - struct proc_maps_private *priv = m->private; - struct task_struct *task = priv->task; - - if (maps_protect && !ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ)) - return -EACCES; return nommu_vma_show(m, vml->vma); } -- cgit v1.2.2 From f40cbaa5b0a4719489e6e7947351c99a159aca30 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alexey Dobriyan Date: Wed, 15 Oct 2008 22:04:23 -0700 Subject: proc: move sysrq-trigger out of fs/proc/ Move it into sysrq.c, along with the rest of the sysrq implementation. Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- fs/proc/proc_misc.c | 26 -------------------------- 1 file changed, 26 deletions(-) (limited to 'fs/proc') diff --git a/fs/proc/proc_misc.c b/fs/proc/proc_misc.c index b675a49c1823..59ea42e1ef03 100644 --- a/fs/proc/proc_misc.c +++ b/fs/proc/proc_misc.c @@ -45,7 +45,6 @@ #include #include #include -#include #include #include #include @@ -704,28 +703,6 @@ static int execdomains_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off, return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len); } -#ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ -/* - * writing 'C' to /proc/sysrq-trigger is like sysrq-C - */ -static ssize_t write_sysrq_trigger(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, - size_t count, loff_t *ppos) -{ - if (count) { - char c; - - if (get_user(c, buf)) - return -EFAULT; - __handle_sysrq(c, NULL, 0); - } - return count; -} - -static const struct file_operations proc_sysrq_trigger_operations = { - .write = write_sysrq_trigger, -}; -#endif - #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR #define KPMSIZE sizeof(u64) #define KPMMASK (KPMSIZE - 1) @@ -934,7 +911,4 @@ void __init proc_misc_init(void) #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE proc_vmcore = proc_create("vmcore", S_IRUSR, NULL, &proc_vmcore_operations); #endif -#ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ - proc_create("sysrq-trigger", S_IWUSR, NULL, &proc_sysrq_trigger_operations); -#endif } -- cgit v1.2.2