From 3f2faef00c6af17542ea8672ed7d09367222b2d0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Anton Altaparmakov Date: Sat, 25 Jun 2005 15:28:56 +0100 Subject: NTFS: Stamp the transaction log ($UsnJrnl), aka user space journal, if it is active on the volume and we are mounting read-write or remounting from read-only to read-write. Signed-off-by: Anton Altaparmakov --- fs/ntfs/super.c | 254 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 251 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) (limited to 'fs/ntfs/super.c') diff --git a/fs/ntfs/super.c b/fs/ntfs/super.c index 455cbe0a6296..92e1d28219b3 100644 --- a/fs/ntfs/super.c +++ b/fs/ntfs/super.c @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ #include "sysctl.h" #include "logfile.h" #include "quota.h" +#include "usnjrnl.h" #include "dir.h" #include "debug.h" #include "index.h" @@ -497,6 +498,12 @@ static int ntfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *opt) NVolSetErrors(vol); return -EROFS; } + if (!ntfs_stamp_usnjrnl(vol)) { + ntfs_error(sb, "Failed to stamp transation log " + "($UsnJrnl)%s", es); + NVolSetErrors(vol); + return -EROFS; + } } else if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) && (*flags & MS_RDONLY)) { /* Remounting read-only. */ if (!NVolErrors(vol)) { @@ -1218,6 +1225,167 @@ static BOOL load_and_init_quota(ntfs_volume *vol) return TRUE; } +/** + * load_and_init_usnjrnl - load and setup the transaction log if present + * @vol: ntfs super block describing device whose usnjrnl file to load + * + * Return TRUE on success or FALSE on error. + * + * If $UsnJrnl is not present or in the process of being disabled, we set + * NVolUsnJrnlStamped() and return success. + * + * If the $UsnJrnl $DATA/$J attribute has a size equal to the lowest valid usn, + * i.e. transaction logging has only just been enabled or the journal has been + * stamped and nothing has been logged since, we also set NVolUsnJrnlStamped() + * and return success. + */ +static BOOL load_and_init_usnjrnl(ntfs_volume *vol) +{ + MFT_REF mref; + struct inode *tmp_ino; + ntfs_inode *tmp_ni; + struct page *page; + ntfs_name *name = NULL; + USN_HEADER *uh; + static const ntfschar UsnJrnl[9] = { const_cpu_to_le16('$'), + const_cpu_to_le16('U'), const_cpu_to_le16('s'), + const_cpu_to_le16('n'), const_cpu_to_le16('J'), + const_cpu_to_le16('r'), const_cpu_to_le16('n'), + const_cpu_to_le16('l'), 0 }; + static ntfschar Max[5] = { const_cpu_to_le16('$'), + const_cpu_to_le16('M'), const_cpu_to_le16('a'), + const_cpu_to_le16('x'), 0 }; + static ntfschar J[3] = { const_cpu_to_le16('$'), + const_cpu_to_le16('J'), 0 }; + + ntfs_debug("Entering."); + /* + * Find the inode number for the transaction log file by looking up the + * filename $UsnJrnl in the extended system files directory $Extend. + */ + down(&vol->extend_ino->i_sem); + mref = ntfs_lookup_inode_by_name(NTFS_I(vol->extend_ino), UsnJrnl, 8, + &name); + up(&vol->extend_ino->i_sem); + if (IS_ERR_MREF(mref)) { + /* + * If the file does not exist, transaction logging is disabled, + * just return success. + */ + if (MREF_ERR(mref) == -ENOENT) { + ntfs_debug("$UsnJrnl not present. Volume does not " + "have transaction logging enabled."); +not_enabled: + /* + * No need to try to stamp the transaction log if + * transaction logging is not enabled. + */ + NVolSetUsnJrnlStamped(vol); + return TRUE; + } + /* A real error occured. */ + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to find inode number for " + "$UsnJrnl."); + return FALSE; + } + /* We do not care for the type of match that was found. */ + kfree(name); + /* Get the inode. */ + tmp_ino = ntfs_iget(vol->sb, MREF(mref)); + if (unlikely(IS_ERR(tmp_ino) || is_bad_inode(tmp_ino))) { + if (!IS_ERR(tmp_ino)) + iput(tmp_ino); + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to load $UsnJrnl."); + return FALSE; + } + vol->usnjrnl_ino = tmp_ino; + /* + * If the transaction log is in the process of being deleted, we can + * ignore it. + */ + if (unlikely(vol->vol_flags & VOLUME_DELETE_USN_UNDERWAY)) { + ntfs_debug("$UsnJrnl in the process of being disabled. " + "Volume does not have transaction logging " + "enabled."); + goto not_enabled; + } + /* Get the $DATA/$Max attribute. */ + tmp_ino = ntfs_attr_iget(vol->usnjrnl_ino, AT_DATA, Max, 4); + if (IS_ERR(tmp_ino)) { + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to load $UsnJrnl/$DATA/$Max " + "attribute."); + return FALSE; + } + vol->usnjrnl_max_ino = tmp_ino; + if (unlikely(i_size_read(tmp_ino) < sizeof(USN_HEADER))) { + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Found corrupt $UsnJrnl/$DATA/$Max " + "attribute (size is 0x%llx but should be at " + "least 0x%x bytes).", i_size_read(tmp_ino), + sizeof(USN_HEADER)); + return FALSE; + } + /* Get the $DATA/$J attribute. */ + tmp_ino = ntfs_attr_iget(vol->usnjrnl_ino, AT_DATA, J, 2); + if (IS_ERR(tmp_ino)) { + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to load $UsnJrnl/$DATA/$J " + "attribute."); + return FALSE; + } + vol->usnjrnl_j_ino = tmp_ino; + /* Verify $J is non-resident and sparse. */ + tmp_ni = NTFS_I(vol->usnjrnl_j_ino); + if (unlikely(!NInoNonResident(tmp_ni) || !NInoSparse(tmp_ni))) { + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "$UsnJrnl/$DATA/$J attribute is resident " + "and/or not sparse."); + return FALSE; + } + /* Read the USN_HEADER from $DATA/$Max. */ + page = ntfs_map_page(vol->usnjrnl_max_ino->i_mapping, 0); + if (IS_ERR(page)) { + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to read from $UsnJrnl/$DATA/$Max " + "attribute."); + return FALSE; + } + uh = (USN_HEADER*)page_address(page); + /* Sanity check the $Max. */ + if (unlikely(sle64_to_cpu(uh->allocation_delta) > + sle64_to_cpu(uh->maximum_size))) { + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Allocation delta (0x%llx) exceeds " + "maximum size (0x%llx). $UsnJrnl is corrupt.", + (long long)sle64_to_cpu(uh->allocation_delta), + (long long)sle64_to_cpu(uh->maximum_size)); + ntfs_unmap_page(page); + return FALSE; + } + /* + * If the transaction log has been stamped and nothing has been written + * to it since, we do not need to stamp it. + */ + if (unlikely(sle64_to_cpu(uh->lowest_valid_usn) >= + i_size_read(vol->usnjrnl_j_ino))) { + if (likely(sle64_to_cpu(uh->lowest_valid_usn) == + i_size_read(vol->usnjrnl_j_ino))) { + ntfs_unmap_page(page); + ntfs_debug("$UsnJrnl is enabled but nothing has been " + "logged since it was last stamped. " + "Treating this as if the volume does " + "not have transaction logging " + "enabled."); + goto not_enabled; + } + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "$UsnJrnl has lowest valid usn (0x%llx) " + "which is out of bounds (0x%llx). $UsnJrnl " + "is corrupt.", + (long long)sle64_to_cpu(uh->lowest_valid_usn), + i_size_read(vol->usnjrnl_j_ino)); + ntfs_unmap_page(page); + return FALSE; + } + ntfs_unmap_page(page); + ntfs_debug("Done."); + return TRUE; +} + /** * load_and_init_attrdef - load the attribute definitions table for a volume * @vol: ntfs super block describing device whose attrdef to load @@ -1653,7 +1821,7 @@ get_ctx_vol_failed: goto iput_logfile_err_out; } /* If on NTFS versions before 3.0, we are done. */ - if (vol->major_ver < 3) + if (unlikely(vol->major_ver < 3)) return TRUE; /* NTFS 3.0+ specific initialization. */ /* Get the security descriptors inode. */ @@ -1664,7 +1832,7 @@ get_ctx_vol_failed: ntfs_error(sb, "Failed to load $Secure."); goto iput_root_err_out; } - // FIXME: Initialize security. + // TODO: Initialize security. /* Get the extended system files' directory inode. */ vol->extend_ino = ntfs_iget(sb, FILE_Extend); if (IS_ERR(vol->extend_ino) || is_bad_inode(vol->extend_ino)) { @@ -1715,10 +1883,60 @@ get_ctx_vol_failed: sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY | MS_NOATIME | MS_NODIRATIME; NVolSetErrors(vol); } - // TODO: Delete or checkpoint the $UsnJrnl if it exists. + /* + * Find the transaction log file ($UsnJrnl), load it if present, check + * it, and set it up. + */ + if (!load_and_init_usnjrnl(vol)) { + static const char *es1 = "Failed to load $UsnJrnl"; + static const char *es2 = ". Run chkdsk."; + + /* If a read-write mount, convert it to a read-only mount. */ + if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) { + if (!(vol->on_errors & (ON_ERRORS_REMOUNT_RO | + ON_ERRORS_CONTINUE))) { + ntfs_error(sb, "%s and neither on_errors=" + "continue nor on_errors=" + "remount-ro was specified%s", + es1, es2); + goto iput_usnjrnl_err_out; + } + sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY | MS_NOATIME | MS_NODIRATIME; + ntfs_error(sb, "%s. Mounting read-only%s", es1, es2); + } else + ntfs_warning(sb, "%s. Will not be able to remount " + "read-write%s", es1, es2); + /* This will prevent a read-write remount. */ + NVolSetErrors(vol); + } + /* If (still) a read-write mount, stamp the transaction log. */ + if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) && !ntfs_stamp_usnjrnl(vol)) { + static const char *es1 = "Failed to stamp transaction log " + "($UsnJrnl)"; + static const char *es2 = ". Run chkdsk."; + + /* Convert to a read-only mount. */ + if (!(vol->on_errors & (ON_ERRORS_REMOUNT_RO | + ON_ERRORS_CONTINUE))) { + ntfs_error(sb, "%s and neither on_errors=continue nor " + "on_errors=remount-ro was specified%s", + es1, es2); + goto iput_usnjrnl_err_out; + } + ntfs_error(sb, "%s. Mounting read-only%s", es1, es2); + sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY | MS_NOATIME | MS_NODIRATIME; + NVolSetErrors(vol); + } #endif /* NTFS_RW */ return TRUE; #ifdef NTFS_RW +iput_usnjrnl_err_out: + if (vol->usnjrnl_j_ino) + iput(vol->usnjrnl_j_ino); + if (vol->usnjrnl_max_ino) + iput(vol->usnjrnl_max_ino); + if (vol->usnjrnl_ino) + iput(vol->usnjrnl_ino); iput_quota_err_out: if (vol->quota_q_ino) iput(vol->quota_q_ino); @@ -1792,6 +2010,12 @@ static void ntfs_put_super(struct super_block *sb) /* NTFS 3.0+ specific. */ if (vol->major_ver >= 3) { + if (vol->usnjrnl_j_ino) + ntfs_commit_inode(vol->usnjrnl_j_ino); + if (vol->usnjrnl_max_ino) + ntfs_commit_inode(vol->usnjrnl_max_ino); + if (vol->usnjrnl_ino) + ntfs_commit_inode(vol->usnjrnl_ino); if (vol->quota_q_ino) ntfs_commit_inode(vol->quota_q_ino); if (vol->quota_ino) @@ -1847,6 +2071,18 @@ static void ntfs_put_super(struct super_block *sb) /* NTFS 3.0+ specific clean up. */ if (vol->major_ver >= 3) { #ifdef NTFS_RW + if (vol->usnjrnl_j_ino) { + iput(vol->usnjrnl_j_ino); + vol->usnjrnl_j_ino = NULL; + } + if (vol->usnjrnl_max_ino) { + iput(vol->usnjrnl_max_ino); + vol->usnjrnl_max_ino = NULL; + } + if (vol->usnjrnl_ino) { + iput(vol->usnjrnl_ino); + vol->usnjrnl_ino = NULL; + } if (vol->quota_q_ino) { iput(vol->quota_q_ino); vol->quota_q_ino = NULL; @@ -2463,6 +2699,18 @@ static int ntfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *opt, const int silent) /* NTFS 3.0+ specific clean up. */ if (vol->major_ver >= 3) { #ifdef NTFS_RW + if (vol->usnjrnl_j_ino) { + iput(vol->usnjrnl_j_ino); + vol->usnjrnl_j_ino = NULL; + } + if (vol->usnjrnl_max_ino) { + iput(vol->usnjrnl_max_ino); + vol->usnjrnl_max_ino = NULL; + } + if (vol->usnjrnl_ino) { + iput(vol->usnjrnl_ino); + vol->usnjrnl_ino = NULL; + } if (vol->quota_q_ino) { iput(vol->quota_q_ino); vol->quota_q_ino = NULL; -- cgit v1.2.2