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path: root/src/ftsort.c
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/*    ft2sort -- Sort Feather-Trace events in a binary file by sequence number.
 *    Copyright (C) 2011,2012  B. Brandenburg.
 *
 *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *    (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *    GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
 *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#include <time.h>
#include <sys/time.h>

#include <errno.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>

#include "mapping.h"

#include "timestamp.h"

static unsigned int holes      = 0;
static unsigned int non_monotonic = 0;
static unsigned int reordered  = 0;
static unsigned int aborted_moves = 0;
static unsigned int implausible = 0;

static int want_verbose = 0;

double cycles_per_nanosecond = 0;

#define LOOK_AHEAD 1024
#define MAX_NR_NOT_IN_RANGE 5

#define MAX_CPUS UINT8_MAX

/* wall-clock time in seconds */
double wctime(void)
{
	struct timeval tv;
	gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
	return (tv.tv_sec + 1E-6 * tv.tv_usec);
}

static uint32_t next_seq_number(uint32_t seqno)
{
	return seqno + 1;
}

struct timestamp* find_forward_by_seq_no(struct timestamp* start,
					 struct timestamp* end,
					 uint32_t seq_no)
{
	struct timestamp *pos;

	if (end > start + LOOK_AHEAD)
		end = start + LOOK_AHEAD;

	for (pos = start; pos < end; pos++)
		if (pos->seq_no == seq_no)
			return pos;

	return NULL;
}

static void mark_as_bad(struct timestamp *ts)
{
	if (want_verbose)
		printf("marking %s on cpu %u at %llu as bad\n",
		       event2str(ts->event), ts->cpu,
		       (unsigned long long) ts->timestamp);
	ts->event = UINT8_MAX;
	non_monotonic++;
}

static int in_range(uint32_t seqno, uint32_t candidate)
{
	uint32_t upper_bound = seqno + LOOK_AHEAD;
	uint32_t diff        = candidate - seqno;

	return (upper_bound < seqno && candidate < seqno && candidate < upper_bound) ||
		(candidate >= seqno && diff <  LOOK_AHEAD);
}

#define OVERFLOW_CUTOFF ((int32_t)UINT16_MAX / 2)

static int is_lower_seqno(int32_t candidate, int32_t min)
{
	/* compute difference in sequence numbers without overflow */
	int64_t delta = (int64_t) min - (int64_t) candidate;

	return (delta >= 0 && delta <= OVERFLOW_CUTOFF) ||
		(delta < -OVERFLOW_CUTOFF);
}

struct timestamp* find_lowest_seq_no(struct timestamp* start,
				     struct timestamp* end,
				     uint32_t seqno)
{
	struct timestamp *pos, *min = NULL;
	int nr_not_in_range = 0;

	if (end > start + LOOK_AHEAD)
		end = start + LOOK_AHEAD;

	for (pos = start; pos != end && (!min || min->seq_no != seqno); pos++) {
		/* pre-filter totally out-of-order samples */
		if (in_range(seqno, pos->seq_no) &&
		    (!min || is_lower_seqno(pos->seq_no, min->seq_no))) {
			min = pos;
		} else if (!in_range(seqno, pos->seq_no)) {
			if (++nr_not_in_range > MAX_NR_NOT_IN_RANGE)
				return NULL;
		}
	}
	return min;
}


static void move_record(struct timestamp* target, struct timestamp* pos)
{
	struct timestamp tmp, *prev;

	for (prev = target; prev < pos; prev++) {
		/* Refuse to violate task and CPU sequentiality: since CPUs and
		 * tasks execute sequentially, it makes no sense to move a
		 * timestamp before something recorded by the same task or
		 * CPU. Exception: TS_SEND_RESCHED_START is actually recorded
		 * on a different CPU, so it is not subject to sequentiality
		 * constraints.*/
		if (prev->event != TS_SEND_RESCHED_START &&
		    pos->event  != TS_SEND_RESCHED_START &&
		    (prev->cpu == pos->cpu ||
		     (prev->pid == pos->pid && pos->pid != 0))) {
			/* Bail out before we cause more disturbance to the
			 * stream. */
			aborted_moves++;
			if (want_verbose)
				printf("Sequentiality constraint:\n"
				       "\t<ev:%s seq:%u pid:%u cpu:%u at %llu>\n"
				       "\tmust come before\n"
				       "\t<ev:%s seq:%u pid:%u cpu:%u at %llu>\n",
				       event2str(prev->event),
				       prev->seq_no, prev->pid, prev->cpu,
				       (unsigned long long) prev->timestamp,
				       event2str(pos->event),