aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c
Commit message (Collapse)AuthorAge
* ima: audit log files opened with O_DIRECT flagMimi Zohar2014-06-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Files are measured or appraised based on the IMA policy. When a file, in policy, is opened with the O_DIRECT flag, a deadlock occurs. The first attempt at resolving this lockdep temporarily removed the O_DIRECT flag and restored it, after calculating the hash. The second attempt introduced the O_DIRECT_HAVELOCK flag. Based on this flag, do_blockdev_direct_IO() would skip taking the i_mutex a second time. The third attempt, by Dmitry Kasatkin, resolves the i_mutex locking issue, by re-introducing the IMA mutex, but uncovered another problem. Reading a file with O_DIRECT flag set, writes directly to userspace pages. A second patch allocates a user-space like memory. This works for all IMA hooks, except ima_file_free(), which is called on __fput() to recalculate the file hash. Until this last issue is addressed, do not 'collect' the measurement for measuring, appraising, or auditing files opened with the O_DIRECT flag set. Based on policy, permit or deny file access. This patch defines a new IMA policy rule option named 'permit_directio'. Policy rules could be defined, based on LSM or other criteria, to permit specific applications to open files with the O_DIRECT flag set. Changelog v1: - permit or deny file access based IMA policy rules Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
* integrity: fix checkpatch errorsDmitry Kasatkin2014-03-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Between checkpatch changes (eg. sizeof) and inconsistencies between Lindent and checkpatch, unfixed checkpatch errors make it difficult to see new errors. This patch fixes them. Some lines with over 80 chars remained unchanged to improve code readability. The "extern" keyword is removed from internal evm.h to make it consistent with internal ima.h. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* ima: fix erroneous removal of security.ima xattrDmitry Kasatkin2014-03-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ima_inode_post_setattr() calls ima_must_appraise() to check if the file needs to be appraised. If it does not then it removes security.ima xattr. With original policy matching code it might happen that even file needs to be appraised with FILE_CHECK hook, it might not be for POST_SETATTR hook. 'security.ima' might be erronously removed. This patch treats POST_SETATTR as special wildcard function and will cause ima_must_appraise() to be true if any of the hooks rules matches. security.ima will not be removed if any of the hooks would require appraisal. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* ima: use static const char array definitionsMimi Zohar2014-03-07
| | | | | | | | | | A const char pointer allocates memory for a pointer as well as for a string, This patch replaces a number of the const char pointers throughout IMA, with a static const char array. Suggested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* security: replace strict_strto*() with kstrto*()Jingoo Han2014-02-06
| | | | | | | | | The usage of strict_strto*() is not preferred, because strict_strto*() is obsolete. Thus, kstrto*() should be used. Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
* Revert "ima: policy for RAMFS"Mimi Zohar2013-10-25
| | | | | | | | | | | This reverts commit 4c2c392763a682354fac65b6a569adec4e4b5387. Everything in the initramfs should be measured and appraised, but until the initramfs has extended attribute support, at least measured. Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com> Cc: Stable Kernel <stable@kernel.org>
* block: fix part_pack_uuid() build errorMimi Zohar2013-02-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit "85865c1 ima: add policy support for file system uuid" introduced a CONFIG_BLOCK dependency. This patch defines a wrapper called blk_part_pack_uuid(), which returns -EINVAL, when CONFIG_BLOCK is not defined. security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c:538:4: error: implicit declaration of function 'part_pack_uuid' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] Changelog v2: - Reference commit number in patch description Changelog v1: - rename ima_part_pack_uuid() to blk_part_pack_uuid() - resolve scripts/checkpatch.pl warnings Changelog v0: - fix UUID scripts/Lindent msgs Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Reported-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
* Merge branch 'next' of ↵Linus Torvalds2013-02-21
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security Pull security subsystem updates from James Morris: "This is basically a maintenance update for the TPM driver and EVM/IMA" Fix up conflicts in lib/digsig.c and security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c * 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (45 commits) tpm/ibmvtpm: build only when IBM pseries is configured ima: digital signature verification using asymmetric keys ima: rename hash calculation functions ima: use new crypto_shash API instead of old crypto_hash ima: add policy support for file system uuid evm: add file system uuid to EVM hmac tpm_tis: check pnp_acpi_device return code char/tpm/tpm_i2c_stm_st33: drop temporary variable for return value char/tpm/tpm_i2c_stm_st33: remove dead assignment in tpm_st33_i2c_probe char/tpm/tpm_i2c_stm_st33: Remove __devexit attribute char/tpm/tpm_i2c_stm_st33: Don't use memcpy for one byte assignment tpm_i2c_stm_st33: removed unused variables/code TPM: Wait for TPM_ACCESS tpmRegValidSts to go high at startup tpm: Fix cancellation of TPM commands (interrupt mode) tpm: Fix cancellation of TPM commands (polling mode) tpm: Store TPM vendor ID TPM: Work around buggy TPMs that block during continue self test tpm_i2c_stm_st33: fix oops when i2c client is unavailable char/tpm: Use struct dev_pm_ops for power management TPM: STMicroelectronics ST33 I2C BUILD STUFF ...
| * ima: add policy support for file system uuidDmitry Kasatkin2013-02-06
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The IMA policy permits specifying rules to enable or disable measurement/appraisal/audit based on the file system magic number. If, for example, the policy contains an ext4 measurement rule, the rule is enabled for all ext4 partitions. Sometimes it might be necessary to enable measurement/appraisal/audit only for one partition and disable it for another partition of the same type. With the existing IMA policy syntax, this can not be done. This patch provides support for IMA policy rules to specify the file system by its UUID (eg. fsuuid=397449cd-687d-4145-8698-7fed4a3e0363). For partitions not being appraised, it might be a good idea to mount file systems with the 'noexec' option to prevent executing non-verified binaries. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
| * ima: differentiate appraise status only for hook specific rulesMimi Zohar2013-01-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Different hooks can require different methods for appraising a file's integrity. As a result, an integrity appraisal status is cached on a per hook basis. Only a hook specific rule, requires the inode to be re-appraised. This patch eliminates unnecessary appraisals. Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
| * ima: per hook cache integrity appraisal statusMimi Zohar2013-01-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With the new IMA policy 'appraise_type=' option, different hooks can require different methods for appraising a file's integrity. For example, the existing 'ima_appraise_tcb' policy defines a generic rule, requiring all root files to be appraised, without specfying the appraisal method. A more specific rule could require all kernel modules, for example, to be signed. appraise fowner=0 func=MODULE_CHECK appraise_type=imasig appraise fowner=0 As a result, the integrity appraisal results for the same inode, but for different hooks, could differ. This patch caches the integrity appraisal results on a per hook basis. Changelog v2: - Rename ima_cache_status() to ima_set_cache_status() - Rename and move get_appraise_status() to ima_get_cache_status() Changelog v0: - include IMA_APPRAISE/APPRAISED_SUBMASK in IMA_DO/DONE_MASK (Dmitry) - Support independent MODULE_CHECK appraise status. - fixed IMA_XXXX_APPRAISE/APPRAISED flags Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
| * ima: added policy support for 'security.ima' typeDmitry Kasatkin2013-01-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The 'security.ima' extended attribute may contain either the file data's hash or a digital signature. This patch adds support for requiring a specific extended attribute type. It extends the IMA policy with a new keyword 'appraise_type=imasig'. (Default is hash.) Changelog v2: - Fixed Documentation/ABI/testing/ima_policy option syntax Changelog v1: - Differentiate between 'required' vs. 'actual' extended attribute Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
| * ima: rename FILE_MMAP to MMAP_CHECKMimi Zohar2013-01-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Rename FILE_MMAP hook to MMAP_CHECK to be consistent with the other hook names. Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
| * ima: re-initialize IMA policy LSM infoMimi Zohar2013-01-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Although the IMA policy does not change, the LSM policy can be reloaded, leaving the IMA LSM based rules referring to the old, stale LSM policy. This patch updates the IMA LSM based rules to reflect the reloaded LSM policy. Reported-by: Sven Vermeulen <sven.vermeulen@siphos.be> tested-by: Sven Vermeulen <sven.vermeulen@siphos.be> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@parisplace.org> Cc: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
* | ima: fallback to MODULE_SIG_ENFORCE for existing kernel module syscallMimi Zohar2012-12-24
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The new kernel module syscall appraises kernel modules based on policy. If the IMA policy requires kernel module checking, fallback to module signature enforcing for the existing syscall. Without CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_FORCE enabled, the kernel module's integrity is unknown, return -EACCES. Changelog v1: - Fix ima_module_check() return result (Tetsuo Handa) Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Reviewed-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
* ima: support new kernel module syscallMimi Zohar2012-12-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With the addition of the new kernel module syscall, which defines two arguments - a file descriptor to the kernel module and a pointer to a NULL terminated string of module arguments - it is now possible to measure and appraise kernel modules like any other file on the file system. This patch adds support to measure and appraise kernel modules in an extensible and consistent manner. To support filesystems without extended attribute support, additional patches could pass the signature as the first parameter. Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
* Merge branch 'next' of ↵Linus Torvalds2012-10-03
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security Pull security subsystem updates from James Morris: "Highlights: - Integrity: add local fs integrity verification to detect offline attacks - Integrity: add digital signature verification - Simple stacking of Yama with other LSMs (per LSS discussions) - IBM vTPM support on ppc64 - Add new driver for Infineon I2C TIS TPM - Smack: add rule revocation for subject labels" Fixed conflicts with the user namespace support in kernel/auditsc.c and security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c. * 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (39 commits) Documentation: Update git repository URL for Smack userland tools ima: change flags container data type Smack: setprocattr memory leak fix Smack: implement revoking all rules for a subject label Smack: remove task_wait() hook. ima: audit log hashes ima: generic IMA action flag handling ima: rename ima_must_appraise_or_measure audit: export audit_log_task_info tpm: fix tpm_acpi sparse warning on different address spaces samples/seccomp: fix 31 bit build on s390 ima: digital signature verification support ima: add support for different security.ima data types ima: add ima_inode_setxattr/removexattr function and calls ima: add inode_post_setattr call ima: replace iint spinblock with rwlock/read_lock ima: allocating iint improvements ima: add appraise action keywords and default rules ima: integrity appraisal extension vfs: move ima_file_free before releasing the file ...
| * ima: audit log hashesPeter Moody2012-09-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This adds an 'audit' policy action which audit logs file measurements. Changelog v6: - use new action flag handling (Dmitry Kasatkin). - removed whitespace (Mimi) Changelog v5: - use audit_log_untrustedstring. Changelog v4: - cleanup digest -> hash conversion. - use filename rather than d_path in ima_audit_measurement. Changelog v3: - Use newly exported audit_log_task_info for logging pid/ppid/uid/etc. - Update the ima_policy ABI documentation. Changelog v2: - Use 'audit' action rather than 'measure_and_audit' to permit auditing in the absence of measuring.. Changelog v1: - Initial posting. Signed-off-by: Peter Moody <pmoody@google.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
| * ima: generic IMA action flag handlingDmitry Kasatkin2012-09-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make the IMA action flag handling generic in order to support additional new actions, without requiring changes to the base implementation. New actions, like audit logging, will only need to modify the define statements. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
| * ima: add appraise action keywords and default rulesMimi Zohar2012-09-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Unlike the IMA measurement policy, the appraise policy can not be dependent on runtime process information, such as the task uid, as the 'security.ima' xattr is written on file close and must be updated each time the file changes, regardless of the current task uid. This patch extends the policy language with 'fowner', defines an appraise policy, which appraises all files owned by root, and defines 'ima_appraise_tcb', a new boot command line option, to enable the appraise policy. Changelog v3: - separate the measure from the appraise rules in order to support measuring without appraising and appraising without measuring. - change appraisal default for filesystems without xattr support to fail - update default appraise policy for cgroups Changelog v1: - don't appraise RAMFS (Dmitry Kasatkin) - merged rest of "ima: ima_must_appraise_or_measure API change" commit (Dmtiry Kasatkin) ima_must_appraise_or_measure() called ima_match_policy twice, which searched the policy for a matching rule. Once for a matching measurement rule and subsequently for an appraisal rule. Searching the policy twice is unnecessary overhead, which could be noticeable with a large policy. The new version of ima_must_appraise_or_measure() does everything in a single iteration using a new version of ima_match_policy(). It returns IMA_MEASURE, IMA_APPRAISE mask. With the use of action mask only one efficient matching function is enough. Removed other specific versions of matching functions. Changelog: - change 'owner' to 'fowner' to conform to the new LSM conditions posted by Roberto Sassu. - fix calls to ima_log_string() Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
| * ima: integrity appraisal extensionMimi Zohar2012-09-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | IMA currently maintains an integrity measurement list used to assert the integrity of the running system to a third party. The IMA-appraisal extension adds local integrity validation and enforcement of the measurement against a "good" value stored as an extended attribute 'security.ima'. The initial methods for validating 'security.ima' are hashed based, which provides file data integrity, and digital signature based, which in addition to providing file data integrity, provides authenticity. This patch creates and maintains the 'security.ima' xattr, containing the file data hash measurement. Protection of the xattr is provided by EVM, if enabled and configured. Based on policy, IMA calls evm_verifyxattr() to verify a file's metadata integrity and, assuming success, compares the file's current hash value with the one stored as an extended attribute in 'security.ima'. Changelov v4: - changed iint cache flags to hex values Changelog v3: - change appraisal default for filesystems without xattr support to fail Changelog v2: - fix audit msg 'res' value - removed unused 'ima_appraise=' values Changelog v1: - removed unused iint mutex (Dmitry Kasatkin) - setattr hook must not reset appraised (Dmitry Kasatkin) - evm_verifyxattr() now differentiates between no 'security.evm' xattr (INTEGRITY_NOLABEL) and no EVM 'protected' xattrs included in the 'security.evm' (INTEGRITY_NOXATTRS). - replace hash_status with ima_status (Dmitry Kasatkin) - re-initialize slab element ima_status on free (Dmitry Kasatkin) - include 'security.ima' in EVM if CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE, not CONFIG_IMA - merged half "ima: ima_must_appraise_or_measure API change" (Dmitry Kasatkin) - removed unnecessary error variable in process_measurement() (Dmitry Kasatkin) - use ima_inode_post_setattr() stub function, if IMA_APPRAISE not configured (moved ima_inode_post_setattr() to ima_appraise.c) - make sure ima_collect_measurement() can read file Changelog: - add 'iint' to evm_verifyxattr() call (Dimitry Kasatkin) - fix the race condition between chmod, which takes the i_mutex and then iint->mutex, and ima_file_free() and process_measurement(), which take the locks in the reverse order, by eliminating iint->mutex. (Dmitry Kasatkin) - cleanup of ima_appraise_measurement() (Dmitry Kasatkin) - changes as a result of the iint not allocated for all regular files, but only for those measured/appraised. - don't try to appraise new/empty files - expanded ima_appraisal description in ima/Kconfig - IMA appraise definitions required even if IMA_APPRAISE not enabled - add return value to ima_must_appraise() stub - unconditionally set status = INTEGRITY_PASS *after* testing status, not before. (Found by Joe Perches) Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
* | userns: Add user namespace support to IMAEric W. Biederman2012-09-21
|/ | | | | | | | | | | Use kuid's in the IMA rules. When reporting the current uid in audit logs use from_kuid to get a usable value. Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
* ima: add policy for pseudo fsDmitry Kasatkin2012-07-05
| | | | | | | Exclude DEVPTS and BINFMT filesystems from the measurement policy. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* IMA: fix audit res field to indicate 1 for success and 0 for failureEric Paris2012-02-15
| | | | | | | | | The audit res field ususally indicates success with a 1 and 0 for a failure. So make IMA do it the same way. Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
* Merge branch 'next-queue' into nextJames Morris2012-02-09
|\
| * ima: policy for RAMFSDmitry Kasatkin2012-01-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Don't measure ramfs files. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
* | ima: fix cred sparse warningMimi Zohar2012-01-18
|/ | | | | | | | | | | Fix ima_policy.c sparse "warning: dereference of noderef expression" message, by accessing cred->uid using current_cred(). Changelog v1: - Change __cred to just cred (based on David Howell's comment) Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
* ima: fix add LSM rule bugMimi Zohar2011-01-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If security_filter_rule_init() doesn't return a rule, then not everything is as fine as the return code implies. This bug only occurs when the LSM (eg. SELinux) is disabled at runtime. Adding an empty LSM rule causes ima_match_rules() to always succeed, ignoring any remaining rules. default IMA TCB policy: # PROC_SUPER_MAGIC dont_measure fsmagic=0x9fa0 # SYSFS_MAGIC dont_measure fsmagic=0x62656572 # DEBUGFS_MAGIC dont_measure fsmagic=0x64626720 # TMPFS_MAGIC dont_measure fsmagic=0x01021994 # SECURITYFS_MAGIC dont_measure fsmagic=0x73636673 < LSM specific rule > dont_measure obj_type=var_log_t measure func=BPRM_CHECK measure func=FILE_MMAP mask=MAY_EXEC measure func=FILE_CHECK mask=MAY_READ uid=0 Thus without the patch, with the boot parameters 'tcb selinux=0', adding the above 'dont_measure obj_type=var_log_t' rule to the default IMA TCB measurement policy, would result in nothing being measured. The patch prevents the default TCB policy from being replaced. Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com> Cc: David Safford <safford@watson.ibm.com> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge branch 'master' into nextJames Morris2010-05-05
|\
| * include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking ↵Tejun Heo2010-03-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
* | IMA: use audit_log_untrusted_string rather than %sEric Paris2010-04-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Convert all of the places IMA calls audit_log_format with %s into audit_log_untrusted_string(). This is going to cause them all to get quoted, but it should make audit log injection harder. Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
* | IMA: handle comments in policyEric Paris2010-04-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | IMA policy load parser will reject any policies with a comment. This patch will allow the parser to just ignore lines which start with a #. This is not very robust. # can ONLY be used at the very beginning of a line. Inline comments are not allowed. Signed-off-by: Eric Paris Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
* | IMA: handle whitespace betterEric Paris2010-04-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | IMA parser will fail if whitespace is used in any way other than a single space. Using a tab or even using 2 spaces in a row will result in a policy being rejected. This patch makes the kernel ignore whitespace a bit better. Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
* | IMA: reject policies with unknown entriesEric Paris2010-04-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently the ima policy load code will print what it doesn't understand but really I think it should reject any policy it doesn't understand. This patch makes it so! Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
* | IMA: set entry->action to UNKNOWN rather than hard codingEric Paris2010-04-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ima_parse_rule currently sets entry->action = -1 and then later tests if (entry->action == UNKNOWN). It is true that UNKNOWN == -1 but actually setting it to UNKNOWN makes a lot more sense in case things change in the future. Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
* | IMA: do not allow the same rule to specify the same thing twiceEric Paris2010-04-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | IMA will accept rules which specify things twice and will only pay attention to the last one. We should reject such rules. Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
* | ima: handle multiple rules per writeEric Paris2010-04-20
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently IMA will only accept one rule per write(). This patch allows IMA to accept writes which contain multiple rules but only processes one rule per write. \n is used as the delimiter between rules. IMA will return a short write indicating that it only accepted up to the first \n. This allows simple userspace utilities like cat to be used to load an IMA policy instead of needing a special userspace utility that understood 'one write per rule' Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
* ima: rename PATH_CHECK to FILE_CHECKMimi Zohar2010-02-07
| | | | | | | | | | With the movement of the ima hooks functions were renamed from *path* to *file* since they always deal with struct file. This patch renames some of the ima internal flags to make them consistent with the rest of the code. Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* IMA: Add __init notation to ima functionsEric Paris2009-05-21
| | | | | | | | | A number of IMA functions only used during init are not marked with __init. Add those notations so they are freed automatically. Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
* IMA: Minimal IMA policy and boot param for TCB IMA policyEric Paris2009-05-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The IMA TCB policy is dangerous. A normal use can use all of a system's memory (which cannot be freed) simply by building and running lots of executables. The TCB policy is also nearly useless because logging in as root often causes a policy violation when dealing with utmp, thus rendering the measurements meaningless. There is no good fix for this in the kernel. A full TCB policy would need to be loaded in userspace using LSM rule matching to get both a protected and useful system. But, if too little is measured before userspace can load a real policy one again ends up with a meaningless set of measurements. One option would be to put the policy load inside the initrd in order to get it early enough in the boot sequence to be useful, but this runs into trouble with the LSM. For IMA to measure the LSM policy and the LSM policy loading mechanism it needs rules to do so, but we already talked about problems with defaulting to such broad rules.... IMA also depends on the files being measured to be on an FS which implements and supports i_version. Since the only FS with this support (ext4) doesn't even use it by default it seems silly to have any IMA rules by default. This should reduce the performance overhead of IMA to near 0 while still letting users who choose to configure their machine as such to inclue the ima_tcb kernel paramenter and get measurements during boot before they can load a customized, reasonable policy in userspace. Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
* SELinux: move SELINUX_MAGIC into magic.hEric Paris2009-05-18
| | | | | | | | | The selinuxfs superblock magic is used inside the IMA code, but is being defined in two places and could someday get out of sync. This patch moves the declaration into magic.h so it is only done once. Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
* IMA: do not measure everything opened by root by defaultEric Paris2009-05-14
| | | | | | | | | | | The IMA default policy measures every single file opened by root. This is terrible for most users. Consider a system (like mine) with virtual machine images. When those images are touched (which happens at boot for me) those images are measured. This is just way too much for the default case. Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
* integrity: lsm audit rule matching fixMimi Zohar2009-05-05
| | | | | | | | | An audit subsystem change replaced AUDIT_EQUAL with Audit_equal. Update calls to security_filter_rule_init()/match() to reflect the change. Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
* integrity: audit updateMimi Zohar2009-02-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | Based on discussions on linux-audit, as per Steve Grubb's request http://lkml.org/lkml/2009/2/6/269, the following changes were made: - forced audit result to be either 0 or 1. - made template names const - Added new stand-alone message type: AUDIT_INTEGRITY_RULE Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
* IMA: fix ima_delete_rules() definitionJames Morris2009-02-05
| | | | | | Fix ima_delete_rules() definition so sparse doesn't complain. Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
* integrity: IMA policyMimi Zohar2009-02-05
| | | | | | | | | | Support for a user loadable policy through securityfs with support for LSM specific policy data. - free invalid rule in ima_parse_add_rule() Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
* integrity: IMA as an integrity service providerMimi Zohar2009-02-05
IMA provides hardware (TPM) based measurement and attestation for file measurements. As the Trusted Computing (TPM) model requires, IMA measures all files before they are accessed in any way (on the integrity_bprm_check, integrity_path_check and integrity_file_mmap hooks), and commits the measurements to the TPM. Once added to the TPM, measurements can not be removed. In addition, IMA maintains a list of these file measurements, which can be used to validate the aggregate value stored in the TPM. The TPM can sign these measurements, and thus the system can prove, to itself and to a third party, the system's integrity in a way that cannot be circumvented by malicious or compromised software. - alloc ima_template_entry before calling ima_store_template() - log ima_add_boot_aggregate() failure - removed unused IMA_TEMPLATE_NAME_LEN - replaced hard coded string length with #define name Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>