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* swiotlb: don't assume PA 0 is invalidJan Beulich2014-06-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In 2.6.29 io_tlb_orig_addr[] got converted from storing virtual addresses to storing physical ones. While checking virtual addresses against NULL is a legitimate thing to catch invalid entries, checking physical ones against zero isn't: There's no guarantee that PFN 0 is reserved on a particular platform. Since it is unclear whether the check in swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single() is actually needed, retain it but check against a guaranteed invalid physical address. This requires setting up the array in a suitable fashion. And since the original code failed to invalidate array entries when regions get unmapped, this is being fixed at once along with adding a similar check to swiotlb_tbl_sync_single(). Obviously the less intrusive change would be to simply drop the check in swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single(). Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
* x86: enable DMA CMA with swiotlbAkinobu Mita2014-06-04
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The DMA Contiguous Memory Allocator support on x86 is disabled when swiotlb config option is enabled. So DMA CMA is always disabled on x86_64 because swiotlb is always enabled. This attempts to support for DMA CMA with enabling swiotlb config option. The contiguous memory allocator on x86 is integrated in the function dma_generic_alloc_coherent() which is .alloc callback in nommu_dma_ops for dma_alloc_coherent(). x86_swiotlb_alloc_coherent() which is .alloc callback in swiotlb_dma_ops tries to allocate with dma_generic_alloc_coherent() firstly and then swiotlb_alloc_coherent() is called as a fallback. The main part of supporting DMA CMA with swiotlb is that changing x86_swiotlb_free_coherent() which is .free callback in swiotlb_dma_ops for dma_free_coherent() so that it can distinguish memory allocated by dma_generic_alloc_coherent() from one allocated by swiotlb_alloc_coherent() and release it with dma_generic_free_coherent() which can handle contiguous memory. This change requires making is_swiotlb_buffer() global function. This also needs to change .free callback in the dma_map_ops for amd_gart and sta2x11, because these dma_ops are also using dma_generic_alloc_coherent(). Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Acked-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* memblock, nobootmem: add memblock_virt_alloc_low()Yinghai Lu2014-01-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The new memblock_virt APIs are used to replaced old bootmem API. We need to allocate page below 4G for swiotlb. That should fix regression on Andrew's system that is using swiotlb. Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.14-rc0-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-01-27
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/swiotlb Pull swiotlb bug-fixes from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk: - Don't DoS with 'swiotlb is full' message. - Documentation update. * tag 'stable/for-linus-3.14-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/swiotlb: swiotlb: Don't DoS us with 'swiotlb buffer is full' (v2) swiotlb: update format
| * swiotlb: Don't DoS us with 'swiotlb buffer is full' (v2)Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk2014-01-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There is no need for that so lets use ratelimiting. Also add some extra information to be helpful. Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> [v2: s/ld/zs on the printk] Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
* | lib/swiotlb.c: use memblock apis for early memory allocationsSantosh Shilimkar2014-01-21
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Switch to memblock interfaces for early memory allocator instead of bootmem allocator. No functional change in beahvior than what it is in current code from bootmem users points of view. Archs already converted to NO_BOOTMEM now directly use memblock interfaces instead of bootmem wrappers build on top of memblock. And the archs which still uses bootmem, these new apis just fallback to exiting bootmem APIs. Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge remote-tracking branch 'stefano/swiotlb-xen-9.1' into ↵Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk2013-11-08
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | stable/for-linus-3.13 * stefano/swiotlb-xen-9.1: swiotlb-xen: fix error code returned by xen_swiotlb_map_sg_attrs swiotlb-xen: static inline xen_phys_to_bus, xen_bus_to_phys, xen_virt_to_bus and range_straddles_page_boundary grant-table: call set_phys_to_machine after mapping grant refs arm,arm64: do not always merge biovec if we are running on Xen swiotlb: print a warning when the swiotlb is full swiotlb-xen: use xen_dma_map/unmap_page, xen_dma_sync_single_for_cpu/device xen: introduce xen_dma_map/unmap_page and xen_dma_sync_single_for_cpu/device swiotlb-xen: use xen_alloc/free_coherent_pages xen: introduce xen_alloc/free_coherent_pages arm64/xen: get_dma_ops: return xen_dma_ops if we are running as xen_initial_domain arm/xen: get_dma_ops: return xen_dma_ops if we are running as xen_initial_domain swiotlb-xen: introduce xen_swiotlb_set_dma_mask xen/arm,arm64: enable SWIOTLB_XEN xen: make xen_create_contiguous_region return the dma address xen/x86: allow __set_phys_to_machine for autotranslate guests arm/xen,arm64/xen: introduce p2m arm64: define DMA_ERROR_CODE arm: make SWIOTLB available Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Conflicts: arch/arm/include/asm/dma-mapping.h drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c [Conflicts arose b/c "arm: make SWIOTLB available" v8 was in Stefano's branch, while I had v9 + Ack from Russel. I also fixed up white-space issues]
| * swiotlb: print a warning when the swiotlb is fullStefano Stabellini2013-10-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Changes in v7: - use dev_warn instead of pr_warn.
* | tracing/events: Fix swiotlb tracepoint creationThierry Reding2013-10-24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Tracepoints are only created when Xen support is enabled, but they are also referenced within lib/swiotlb.c. So unless Xen support is enabled the tracepoints will be missing, therefore causing builds to fail. Fix this by moving the tracepoint creation to lib/swiotlb.c, which works nicely because the Xen swiotlb support selects the generic swiotlb support. Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
* | tracing/events: Add bounce tracing to swiotblZoltan Kiss2013-10-02
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Ftrace is currently not able to detect when SWIOTLB has to do double buffering. Under Xen you can only see it indirectly in function_graph, when xen_swiotlb_map_page() doesn't stop after range_straddles_page_boundary(), but calls spinlock functions, memcpy() and xen_phys_to_bus() as well. This patch introduces the swiotlb:swiotlb_bounced event, which also prints out the following informations to help you find out why bouncing happened: dev_name: 0000:08:00.0 dma_mask=ffffffffffffffff dev_addr=9149f000 size=32768 swiotlb_force=0 If you use Xen, and (dev_addr + size + 1) > dma_mask, the buffer is out of the device's DMA range. If swiotlb_force == 1, you should really change the kernel parameters. Otherwise, the buffer is not contiguous in mfn space. Signed-off-by: Zoltan Kiss <zoltan.kiss@citrix.com> [v1: Don't print 'swiotlb_force=X', just print swiotlb_force if it is enabled] Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
* swiotlb: replace dma_length with sg_dma_len() macroEunBong Song2013-08-09
| | | | | | | | | | This patch replace dma_length in "lib/swiotlb.c" to sg_dma_len() macro, because the build error can occur if CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH is not set, and CONFIG_SWIOTLB is set. Singed-off-by: EunBong Song <eunb.song@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
* x86, kdump: Set crashkernel_low automaticallyYinghai Lu2013-04-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Chao said that kdump does does work well on his system on 3.8 without extra parameter, even iommu does not work with kdump. And now have to append crashkernel_low=Y in first kernel to make kdump work. We have now modified crashkernel=X to allocate memory beyong 4G (if available) and do not allocate low range for crashkernel if the user does not specify that with crashkernel_low=Y. This causes regression if iommu is not enabled. Without iommu, swiotlb needs to be setup in first 4G and there is no low memory available to second kernel. Set crashkernel_low automatically if the user does not specify that. For system that does support IOMMU with kdump properly, user could specify crashkernel_low=0 to save that 72M low ram. -v3: add swiotlb_size() according to Konrad. -v4: add comments what 8M is for according to hpa. also update more crashkernel_low= in kernel-parameters.txt -v5: update changelog according to Vivek. -v6: Change description about swiotlb referring according to HATAYAMA. Reported-by: WANG Chao <chaowang@redhat.com> Tested-by: WANG Chao <chaowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1366089828-19692-2-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
* x86: Don't panic if can not alloc buffer for swiotlbYinghai Lu2013-01-29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Normal boot path on system with iommu support: swiotlb buffer will be allocated early at first and then try to initialize iommu, if iommu for intel or AMD could setup properly, swiotlb buffer will be freed. The early allocating is with bootmem, and could panic when we try to use kdump with buffer above 4G only, or with memmap to limit mem under 4G. for example: memmap=4095M$1M to remove memory under 4G. According to Eric, add _nopanic version and no_iotlb_memory to fail map single later if swiotlb is still needed. -v2: don't pass nopanic, and use -ENOMEM return value according to Eric. panic early instead of using swiotlb_full to panic...according to Eric/Konrad. -v3: make swiotlb_init to be notpanic, but will affect: arm64, ia64, powerpc, tile, unicore32, x86. -v4: cleanup swiotlb_init by removing swiotlb_init_with_default_size. Suggested-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1359058816-7615-36-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org Reviewed-and-tested-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Cc: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p@samsung.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: xen-devel@lists.xensource.com Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: Shuah Khan <shuahkhan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
* swiotlb: Do not export swiotlb_bounce since there are no external consumersAlexander Duyck2012-10-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently swiotlb is the only consumer for swiotlb_bounce. Since that is the case it doesn't make much sense to be exporting it so make it a static function only. In addition we can save a few more lines of code by making it so that it accepts the DMA address as a physical address instead of a virtual one. This is the last piece in essentially pushing all of the DMA address values to use physical addresses in swiotlb. In order to clarify things since we now have 2 physical addresses in use inside of swiotlb_bounce I am renaming phys to orig_addr, and dma_addr to tlb_addr. This way is should be clear that orig_addr is contained within io_orig_addr and tlb_addr is an address within the io_tlb_addr buffer. Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
* swiotlb: Use physical addresses instead of virtual in swiotlb_tbl_sync_singleAlexander Duyck2012-10-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This change makes it so that the sync functionality also uses physical addresses. This helps to further reduce the use of virt_to_phys and phys_to_virt functions. In order to clarify things since we now have 2 physical addresses in use inside of swiotlb_tbl_sync_single I am renaming phys to orig_addr, and dma_addr to tlb_addr. This way is should be clear that orig_addr is contained within io_orig_addr and tlb_addr is an address within the io_tlb_addr buffer. Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
* swiotlb: Use physical addresses for swiotlb_tbl_unmap_singleAlexander Duyck2012-10-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This change makes it so that the unmap functionality also uses physical addresses. This helps to further reduce the use of virt_to_phys and phys_to_virt functions. In order to clarify things since we now have 2 physical addresses in use inside of swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single I am renaming phys to orig_addr, and dma_addr to tlb_addr. This way is should be clear that orig_addr is contained within io_orig_addr and tlb_addr is an address within the io_tlb_addr buffer. Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
* swiotlb: Return physical addresses when calling swiotlb_tbl_map_singleAlexander Duyck2012-10-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This change makes it so that swiotlb_tbl_map_single will return a physical address instead of a virtual address when called. The advantage to this once again is that we are avoiding a number of virt_to_phys and phys_to_virt translations by working with everything as a physical address. One change I had to make in order to support using physical addresses is that I could no longer trust 0 to be a invalid physical address on all platforms. So instead I made it so that ~0 is returned on error. This should never be a valid return value as it implies that only one byte would be available for use. In order to clarify things since we now have 2 physical addresses in use inside of swiotlb_tbl_map_single I am renaming phys to orig_addr, and dma_addr to tlb_addr. This way is should be clear that orig_addr is contained within io_orig_addr and tlb_addr is an address within the io_tlb_addr buffer. Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
* swiotlb: Make io_tlb_overflow_buffer a physical addressAlexander Duyck2012-10-30
| | | | | | | | | | | This change makes it so that we can avoid virt_to_phys overhead when using the io_tlb_overflow_buffer. My original plan was to completely remove the value and replace it with a constant but I had seen that there were recent patches that stated this couldn't be done until all device drivers that depended on that functionality be updated. Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
* swiotlb: Make io_tlb_start a physical address instead of a virtual oneAlexander Duyck2012-10-30
| | | | | | | | | | | This change replaces all references to the virtual address for io_tlb_start with references to the physical address io_tlb_end. The main advantage of replacing the virtual address with a physical address is that we can avoid having to do multiple translations from the virtual address to the physical one needed for testing an existing DMA address. Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
* swiotlb: Make io_tlb_end a physical address instead of a virtual oneAlexander Duyck2012-10-30
| | | | | | | | | | | This change replaces all references to the virtual address for io_tlb_end with references to the physical address io_tlb_end. The main advantage of replacing the virtual address with a physical address is that we can avoid having to do multiple translations from the virtual address to the physical one needed for testing an existing DMA address. Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
* swiotlb: add the late swiotlb initialization function with iotlb memoryKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk2012-08-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This enables the caller to initialize swiotlb with its own iotlb memory late in the bootup. See git commit eb605a5754d050a25a9f00d718fb173f24c486ef "swiotlb: add swiotlb_tbl_map_single library function" which will explain the full details of what it can be used for. CC: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> [v1: Fold in smatch warning] Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
* swiotlb: print physical addresses consistently with other parts of kernelBjorn Helgaas2012-05-29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Print swiotlb info in a style consistent with the %pR style used elsewhere in the kernel. For example: -Placing 64MB software IO TLB between ffff88007a662000 - ffff88007e662000 -software IO TLB at phys 0x7a662000 - 0x7e662000 +software IO TLB [mem 0x7a662000-0x7e661fff] (64MB) mapped at [ffff88007a662000-ffff88007e661fff] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge tag 'module-for-3.4' of ↵Linus Torvalds2012-03-24
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux Pull cleanup of fs/ and lib/ users of module.h from Paul Gortmaker: "Fix up files in fs/ and lib/ dirs to only use module.h if they really need it. These are trivial in scope vs the work done previously. We now have things where any few remaining cleanups can be farmed out to arch or subsystem maintainers, and I have done so when possible. What is remaining here represents the bits that don't clearly lie within a single arch/subsystem boundary, like the fs dir and the lib dir. Some duplicate includes arising from overlapping fixes from independent subsystem maintainer submissions are also quashed." Fix up trivial conflicts due to clashes with other include file cleanups (including some due to the previous bug.h cleanup pull). * tag 'module-for-3.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux: lib: reduce the use of module.h wherever possible fs: reduce the use of module.h wherever possible includecheck: delete any duplicate instances of module.h
| * lib: reduce the use of module.h wherever possiblePaul Gortmaker2012-03-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For files only using THIS_MODULE and/or EXPORT_SYMBOL, map them onto including export.h -- or if the file isn't even using those, then just delete the include. Fix up any implicit include dependencies that were being masked by module.h along the way. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
* | lib: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()Cong Wang2012-03-20
|/ | | | Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
* swiotlb: Expose swiotlb_nr_tlb function to modulesKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk2011-12-06
| | | | | | | | | | As a mechanism to detect whether SWIOTLB is enabled or not. We also fix the spelling - it was swioltb instead of swiotlb. CC: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> [v1: Ripped out swiotlb_enabled] Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
* swiotlb: Export swioltb_nr_tbl and utilize it as appropiate.FUJITA Tomonori2011-06-06
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | By default the io_tlb_nslabs is set to zero, and gets set to whatever value is passed in via swiotlb_init_with_tbl function. The default value passed in is 64MB. However, if the user provides the 'swiotlb=<nslabs>' the default value is ignored and the value provided by the user is used... Except when the SWIOTLB is used under Xen - there the default value of 64MB is used and the Xen-SWIOTLB has no mechanism to get the 'io_tlb_nslabs' filled out by setup_io_tlb_npages functions. This patch provides a function for the Xen-SWIOTLB to call to see if the io_tlb_nslabs is set and if so use that value. Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
* swiotlb: fix wrong panicFUJITA Tomonori2011-02-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | swiotlb's map_page wrongly calls panic() when it can't find a buffer fit for device's dma mask. It should return an error instead. Devices with an odd dma mask (i.e. under 4G) like b44 network card hit this bug (the system crashes): http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=129648943830106&w=2 If swiotlb returns an error, b44 driver can use the own bouncing mechanism. Reported-by: Chuck Ebbert <cebbert@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Tested-by: Arkadiusz Miskiewicz <arekm@maven.pl> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* tree-wide: fix comment/printk typosUwe Kleine-König2010-11-01
| | | | | | | | | | "gadget", "through", "command", "maintain", "maintain", "controller", "address", "between", "initiali[zs]e", "instead", "function", "select", "already", "equal", "access", "management", "hierarchy", "registration", "interest", "relative", "memory", "offset", "already", Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
* swiotlb: Use page alignment for early buffer allocationYinghai Lu2010-10-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We could call free_bootmem_late() if swiotlb is not used, and it will shrink to page alignment. So alloc them with page alignment at first, to avoid lose two pages before patch: [ 0.000000] memblock_x86_reserve_range: [00d3600000, 00d7600000] swiotlb buffer [ 0.000000] memblock_x86_reserve_range: [00d7e7ef40, 00d7e9ef40] swiotlb list [ 0.000000] memblock_x86_reserve_range: [00d7e3ef40, 00d7e7ef40] swiotlb orig_ad [ 0.000000] memblock_x86_reserve_range: [000008a000, 0000092000] swiotlb overflo after patch will get [ 0.000000] memblock_x86_reserve_range: [00d3600000, 00d7600000] swiotlb buffer [ 0.000000] memblock_x86_reserve_range: [00d7e7e000, 00d7e9e000] swiotlb list [ 0.000000] memblock_x86_reserve_range: [00d7e3e000, 00d7e7e000] swiotlb orig_ad [ 0.000000] memblock_x86_reserve_range: [000008a000, 0000092000] swiotlb overflo Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Acked-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: Becky Bruce <beckyb@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
* swiotlb: make io_tlb_overflow staticFUJITA Tomonori2010-10-11
| | | | | | | | We don't need to export io_tlb_overflow_buffer. I'll remove io_tlb_overflow_buffer completely in the long term though. Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
* swiotlb: Make swiotlb bookkeeping functions visible in the header file.Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk2010-06-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We put the functions dealing with the operations on the SWIOTLB buffer in the header and make those functions non-static. And also make the functions exported via EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL. See "swiotlb: swiotlb: add swiotlb_tbl_map_single library function" for full description of patchset. [v2: swiotlb_sync_single_range_for_* no more. Remove usage.] Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Acked-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Tested-by: Albert Herranz <albert_herranz@yahoo.es>
* swiotlb: search and replace "int dir" with "enum dma_data_direction dir"Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk2010-06-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | .. to catch anybody doing something funky. See "swiotlb: swiotlb: add swiotlb_tbl_map_single library function" for full description of patchset. [v2: swiotlb_sync_single_range_* no more - removed usage] [v3: enum dma_data_direction direction -> enum dma_data_direction dir] Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Acked-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Tested-by: Albert Herranz <albert_herranz@yahoo.es>
* swiotlb: Make internal bookkeeping functions have 'swiotlb_tbl' prefix.Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk2010-06-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | The functions that operate on io_tlb_list/io_tlb_start/io_tlb_orig_addr have the prefix 'swiotlb_tbl' now. See "swiotlb: swiotlb: add swiotlb_tbl_map_single library function" for full description of patchset. Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Acked-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Tested-by: Albert Herranz <albert_herranz@yahoo.es>
* swiotlb: add the swiotlb initialization function with iotlb memoryFUJITA Tomonori2010-06-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | This enables the caller to initialize swiotlb with its own iotlb memory. See "swiotlb: swiotlb: add swiotlb_tbl_map_single library function" for full description of patchset. [v2: changed ..with_tlb to ..with_tbl] Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Tested-by: Albert Herranz <albert_herranz@yahoo.es>
* swiotlb: add swiotlb_tbl_map_single library functionFUJITA Tomonori2010-06-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | swiotlb_tbl_map_single() takes the dma address of iotlb instead of using swiotlb_virt_to_bus(). [v2: changed swiotlb_tlb to swiotlb_tbl] [v3: changed u64 to dma_addr_t] This patch: This is a set of patches that separate the address translation (virt_to_phys, virt_to_bus, etc) and allocation of the SWIOTLB buffer from the SWIOTLB library. The idea behind this set of patches is to make it possible to have separate mechanisms for translating virtual to physical or virtual to DMA addresses on platforms which need an SWIOTLB, and where physical != PCI bus address and also to allocate the core IOTLB memory outside SWIOTLB. One customers of this is the pv-ops project, which can switch between different modes of operation depending on the environment it is running in: bare-metal or virtualized (Xen for now). Another is the Wii DMA - used to implement the MEM2 DMA facility needed by its EHCI controller (for details: http://lkml.org/lkml/2010/5/18/303) On bare-metal SWIOTLB is used when there are no hardware IOMMU. In virtualized environment it used when PCI pass-through is enabled for the guest. The problems with PCI pass-through is that the guest's idea of PFN's is not the real thing. To fix that, there is translation layer for PFN->machine frame number and vice-versa. To bubble that up to the SWIOTLB layer there are two possible solutions. One solution has been to wholesale copy the SWIOTLB, stick it in arch/x86/xen/swiotlb.c and modify the virt_to_phys, phys_to_virt and others to use the Xen address translation functions. Unfortunately, since the kernel can run on bare-metal, there would be big code overlap with the real SWIOTLB. (git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeremy/xen.git xen/dom0/swiotlb-new) Another approach, which this set of patches explores, is to abstract the address translation and address determination functions away from the SWIOTLB book-keeping functions. This way the core SWIOTLB library functions are present in one place, while the address related functions are in a separate library that can be loaded when running under non-bare-metal platform. Changelog: Since the last posting [v8.2] Konrad has done: - Added this changelog in the patch and referenced in the other patches this description. - 'enum dma_data_direction direction' to 'enum dma.. dir' so to be unified. [v8-v8.2 changes:] - Rolled-up the last two patches in one. - Rebased against linus latest. That meant dealing with swiotlb_sync_single_range_* changes. - added Acked-by: Fujita Tomonori and Tested-by: Albert Herranz [v7-v8 changes:] - Minimized the list of exported functions. - Integrated Fujita's patches and changed "swiotlb_tlb" to "swiotlb_tbl" in them. [v6-v7 changes:] - Minimized the amount of exported functions/variable with a prefix of: "swiotbl_tbl". - Made the usage of 'int dir' to be 'enum dma_data_direction'. [v5-v6 changes:] - Made the exported functions/variables have the 'swiotlb_bk' prefix. - dropped the checkpatches/other reworks Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Tested-by: Albert Herranz <albert_herranz@yahoo.es>
* swiotlb: remove unnecessary swiotlb_sync_single_range_*FUJITA Tomonori2010-05-27
| | | | | | | | | | | swiotlb_sync_single_range_for_cpu and swiotlb_sync_single_range_for_device are unnecessary because swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu and swiotlb_sync_single_for_device can be used instead. Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking ↵Tejun Heo2010-03-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
* dma-mapping: fix off-by-one error in dma_capable()Jan Beulich2009-12-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | dma_mask is, when interpreted as address, the last valid byte, and hence comparison msut also be done using the last valid of the buffer in question. Also fix the open-coded instances in lib/swiotlb.c. Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> Cc: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: Becky Bruce <beckyb@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge branch 'for-next' into for-linusJiri Kosina2009-12-07
|\ | | | | | | | | | | Conflicts: kernel/irq/chip.c
| * tree-wide: fix assorted typos all over the placeAndré Goddard Rosa2009-12-04
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | That is "success", "unknown", "through", "performance", "[re|un]mapping" , "access", "default", "reasonable", "[con]currently", "temperature" , "channel", "[un]used", "application", "example","hierarchy", "therefore" , "[over|under]flow", "contiguous", "threshold", "enough" and others. Signed-off-by: André Goddard Rosa <andre.goddard@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
* | swiotlb: Remove the swiotlb variable usageFUJITA Tomonori2009-11-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | POWERPC doesn't expect it to be used. This fixes the linux-next build failure reported by Stephen Rothwell: lib/swiotlb.c: In function 'setup_io_tlb_npages': lib/swiotlb.c:114: error: 'swiotlb' undeclared (first use in this function) Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: peterz@infradead.org LKML-Reference: <20091112000258F.fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* | x86: Handle HW IOMMU initialization failure gracefullyFUJITA Tomonori2009-11-10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If HW IOMMU initialization fails (Intel VT-d often does this, typically due to BIOS bugs), we fall back to nommu. It doesn't work for the majority since nowadays we have more than 4GB memory so we must use swiotlb instead of nommu. The problem is that it's too late to initialize swiotlb when HW IOMMU initialization fails. We need to allocate swiotlb memory earlier from bootmem allocator. Chris explained the issue in detail: http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=125657444317079&w=2 The current x86 IOMMU initialization sequence is too complicated and handling the above issue makes it more hacky. This patch changes x86 IOMMU initialization sequence to handle the above issue cleanly. The new x86 IOMMU initialization sequence are: 1. we initialize the swiotlb (and setting swiotlb to 1) in the case of (max_pfn > MAX_DMA32_PFN && !no_iommu). dma_ops is set to swiotlb_dma_ops or nommu_dma_ops. if swiotlb usage is forced by the boot option, we finish here. 2. we call the detection functions of all the IOMMUs 3. the detection function sets x86_init.iommu.iommu_init to the IOMMU initialization function (so we can avoid calling the initialization functions of all the IOMMUs needlessly). 4. if the IOMMU initialization function doesn't need to swiotlb then sets swiotlb to zero (e.g. the initialization is sucessful). 5. if we find that swiotlb is set to zero, we free swiotlb resource. Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: chrisw@sous-sol.org Cc: dwmw2@infradead.org Cc: joerg.roedel@amd.com Cc: muli@il.ibm.com LKML-Reference: <1257849980-22640-10-git-send-email-fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* | swiotlb: Defer swiotlb init printing, export swiotlb_print_info()FUJITA Tomonori2009-11-10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This enables us to avoid printing swiotlb memory info when we initialize swiotlb. After swiotlb initialization, we could find that we don't need swiotlb. This patch removes the code to print swiotlb memory info in swiotlb_init() and exports the function to do that. Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: chrisw@sous-sol.org Cc: dwmw2@infradead.org Cc: joerg.roedel@amd.com Cc: muli@il.ibm.com Cc: tony.luck@intel.com Cc: benh@kernel.crashing.org LKML-Reference: <1257849980-22640-9-git-send-email-fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> [ -v2: merge up conflict ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* | swiotlb: Add swiotlb_free() functionFUJITA Tomonori2009-11-10
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | swiotlb_free() function frees all allocated memory for swiotlb. We need to initialize swiotlb before IOMMU initialization (x86 and powerpc needs to allocate memory from bootmem allocator). If IOMMU initialization is successful, we need to free swiotlb resource (don't want to waste 64MB). Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: chrisw@sous-sol.org Cc: dwmw2@infradead.org Cc: joerg.roedel@amd.com Cc: muli@il.ibm.com LKML-Reference: <1257849980-22640-8-git-send-email-fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> [ -v2: build fix for the !CONFIG_SWIOTLB case ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* lib/swiotlb.c: Fix strange panic message selection logic when swiotlb fills upCasey Dahlin2009-08-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | swiotlb_full() in lib/swiotlb.c throws one of two panic messages based on whether the direction of transfer is from the device or to the device. The logic around this is somewhat weird in the case of bidirectional transfers. It appears to want to throw both in succession, but since its a panic only the first makes it. This patch adds a third, separate error for DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL to make things a bit clearer. Signed-off-by: Casey Dahlin <cdahlin@redhat.com> Cc: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: Becky Bruce <beckyb@kernel.crashing.org> [ further fixed the error message ] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> LKML-Reference: <200908202327.n7KNRuqK001504@imap1.linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* swiotlb: use phys_to_dma and dma_to_physFUJITA Tomonori2009-07-28
| | | | | | | | | | | This converts swiotlb to use phys_to_dma and dma_to_phys instead of swiotlb_phys_to_bus() and swiotlb_bus_to_phys(). swiotlb_phys_to_bus() and swiotlb_bus_to_phys() are not necessary so this patch also removes them. Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Acked-by: Becky Bruce <beckyb@kernel.crashing.org>
* swiotlb: use dma_capable()FUJITA Tomonori2009-07-28
| | | | | | | | This converts swiotlb to use dma_capable() instead of swiotlb_arch_address_needs_mapping() and is_buffer_dma_capable(). Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Acked-by: Becky Bruce <beckyb@kernel.crashing.org>
* swiotlb: remove unnecessary swiotlb_bus_to_virtFUJITA Tomonori2009-07-28
| | | | | | | | swiotlb_bus_to_virt is unncessary; we can use swiotlb_bus_to_phys and phys_to_virt instead. Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Acked-by: Becky Bruce <beckyb@kernel.crashing.org>
* swiotlb: remove swiotlb_arch_range_needs_mappingFUJITA Tomonori2009-07-28
| | | | | | | Nobody uses swiotlb_arch_range_needs_mapping(). Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Acked-by: Becky Bruce <beckyb@kernel.crashing.org>