| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age |
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'perf-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
perf: Always build the powerpc perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs version
perf: Always build the stub perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs version
perf, probe-finder: Build fix on Debian
perf/scripts: Tuple was set from long in both branches in python_process_event()
perf: Fix 'perf sched record' deadlock
perf, x86: Fix callgraphs of 32-bit processes on 64-bit kernels
perf, x86: Fix AMD hotplug & constraint initialization
x86: Move notify_cpu_starting() callback to a later stage
x86,kgdb: Always initialize the hw breakpoint attribute
perf: Use hot regs with software sched switch/migrate events
perf: Correctly align perf event tracing buffer
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Now that software events use perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs() too, we
need the stub version to be always built in for archs that don't
implement it.
Fixes the following build error in PARISC:
kernel/built-in.o: In function `perf_event_task_sched_out':
(.text.perf_event_task_sched_out+0x54): undefined reference to `perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs'
Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
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perf sched record can deadlock a box should the holder of
handle->data->lock take an interrupt, and then attempt to
acquire an rq lock held by a CPU trying to acquire the
same lock. Disable interrupts.
CPU0 CPU1
sched event with rq->lock held
grab handle->data->lock
spin on handle->data->lock
interrupt
try to grab rq->lock
Reported-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1269598293.6174.8.camel@marge.simson.net>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/frederic/random-tracing into perf/urgent
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Scheduler's task migration events don't work because they always
pass NULL regs perf_sw_event(). The event hence gets filtered
in perf_swevent_add().
Scheduler's context switches events use task_pt_regs() to get
the context when the event occured which is a wrong thing to
do as this won't give us the place in the kernel where we went
to sleep but the place where we left userspace. The result is
even more wrong if we switch from a kernel thread.
Use the hot regs snapshot for both events as they belong to the
non-interrupt/exception based events family. Unlike page faults
or so that provide the regs matching the exact origin of the event,
we need to save the current context.
This makes the task migration event working and fix the context
switch callchains and origin ip.
Example: perf record -a -e cs
Before:
10.91% ksoftirqd/0 0 [k] 0000000000000000
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--- (nil)
perf_callchain
perf_prepare_sample
__perf_event_overflow
perf_swevent_overflow
perf_swevent_add
perf_swevent_ctx_event
do_perf_sw_event
__perf_sw_event
perf_event_task_sched_out
schedule
run_ksoftirqd
kthread
kernel_thread_helper
After:
23.77% hald-addon-stor [kernel.kallsyms] [k] schedule
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--- schedule
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|--60.00%-- schedule_timeout
| wait_for_common
| wait_for_completion
| blk_execute_rq
| scsi_execute
| scsi_execute_req
| sr_test_unit_ready
| |
| |--66.67%-- sr_media_change
| | media_changed
| | cdrom_media_changed
| | sr_block_media_changed
| | check_disk_change
| | cdrom_open
v2: Always build perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs() now that software
events need that too. They don't need it from modules, unlike trace
events, so we keep the EXPORT_SYMBOL in trace_event_perf.c
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The trace event buffer used by perf to record raw sample events
is typed as an array of char and may then not be aligned to 8
by alloc_percpu().
But we need it to be aligned to 8 in sparc64 because we cast
this buffer into a random structure type built by the TRACE_EVENT()
macro to store the traces. So if a random 64 bits field is accessed
inside, it may be not under an expected good alignment.
Use an array of long instead to force the appropriate alignment, and
perform a compile time check to ensure the size in byte of the buffer
is a multiple of sizeof(long) so that its actual size doesn't get
shrinked under us.
This fixes unaligned accesses reported while using perf lock
in sparc 64.
Suggested-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'sched-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
sched: set_cpus_allowed_ptr(): Don't use rq->migration_thread after unlock
sched: Fix proc_sched_set_task()
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Trivial typo fix. rq->migration_thread can be NULL after
task_rq_unlock(), this is why we have "mt" which should be
used instead.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <20100330165829.GA18284@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Latencytop clearing sum_exec_runtime via proc_sched_set_task() breaks
task_times(). Other places in kernel use nvcsw and nivcsw, which are
being cleared as well, Clear task statistics only.
Reported-by: Török Edwin <edwintorok@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1269940193.19286.14.camel@marge.simson.net>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'tracing-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
ring-buffer: Add missing unlock
tracing: Fix lockdep warning in global_clock()
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In some error handling cases the lock is not unlocked. The return is
converted to a goto, to share the unlock at the end of the function.
A simplified version of the semantic patch that finds this problem is as
follows: (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)
// <smpl>
@r exists@
expression E1;
identifier f;
@@
f (...) { <+...
* spin_lock_irq (E1,...);
... when != E1
* return ...;
...+> }
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
LKML-Reference: <Pine.LNX.4.64.1003291736440.21896@ask.diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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# echo 1 > events/enable
# echo global > trace_clock
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: at kernel/lockdep.c:3162 check_flags+0xb2/0x190()
...
---[ end trace 3f86734a89416623 ]---
possible reason: unannotated irqs-on.
...
There's no reason to use the raw_local_irq_save() in trace_clock_global.
The local_irq_save() version is fine, and does not cause the bug in lockdep.
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
LKML-Reference: <4BA97FA1.7030606@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jwessel/linux-2.6-kgdb
* 'kgdb-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jwessel/linux-2.6-kgdb:
kgdb: Turn off tracing while in the debugger
kgdb: use atomic_inc and atomic_dec instead of atomic_set
kgdb: eliminate kgdb_wait(), all cpus enter the same way
kgdbts,sh: Add in breakpoint pc offset for superh
kgdb: have ebin2mem call probe_kernel_write once
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The kernel debugger should turn off kernel tracing any time the
debugger is active and restore it on resume.
Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Memory barriers should be used for the kgdb cpu synchronization. The
atomic_set() does not imply a memory barrier.
Reported-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
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This is a kgdb architectural change to have all the cpus (master or
slave) enter the same function.
A cpu that hits an exception (wants to be the master cpu) will call
kgdb_handle_exception() from the trap handler and then invoke a
kgdb_roundup_cpu() to synchronize the other cpus and bring them into
the kgdb_handle_exception() as well.
A slave cpu will enter kgdb_handle_exception() from the
kgdb_nmicallback() and set the exception state to note that the
processor is a slave.
Previously the salve cpu would have called kgdb_wait(). This change
allows the debug core to change cpus without resuming the system in
order to inspect arch specific cpu information.
Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
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Rather than call probe_kernel_write() one byte at a time, process the
whole buffer locally and pass the entire result in one go. This way,
architectures that need to do special handling based on the length can
do so, or we only end up calling memcpy() once.
[sonic.zhang@analog.com: Reported original problem and preliminary patch]
Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Sonic Zhang <sonic.zhang@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/suspend-2.6
* 'pm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/suspend-2.6:
Freezer: Fix buggy resume test for tasks frozen with cgroup freezer
Freezer: Only show the state of tasks refusing to freeze
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When the cgroup freezer is used to freeze tasks we do not want to thaw
those tasks during resume. Currently we test the cgroup freezer
state of the resuming tasks to see if the cgroup is FROZEN. If so
then we don't thaw the task. However, the FREEZING state also indicates
that the task should remain frozen.
This also avoids a problem pointed out by Oren Ladaan: the freezer state
transition from FREEZING to FROZEN is updated lazily when userspace reads
or writes the freezer.state file in the cgroup filesystem. This means that
resume will thaw tasks in cgroups which should be in the FROZEN state if
there is no read/write of the freezer.state file to trigger this
transition before suspend.
NOTE: Another "simple" solution would be to always update the cgroup
freezer state during resume. However it's a bad choice for several reasons:
Updating the cgroup freezer state is somewhat expensive because it requires
walking all the tasks in the cgroup and checking if they are each frozen.
Worse, this could easily make resume run in N^2 time where N is the number
of tasks in the cgroup. Finally, updating the freezer state from this code
path requires trickier locking because of the way locks must be ordered.
Instead of updating the freezer state we rely on the fact that lazy
updates only manage the transition from FREEZING to FROZEN. We know that
a cgroup with the FREEZING state may actually be FROZEN so test for that
state too. This makes sense in the resume path even for partially-frozen
cgroups -- those that really are FREEZING but not FROZEN.
Reported-by: Oren Ladaan <orenl@cs.columbia.edu>
Signed-off-by: Matt Helsley <matthltc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
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show_state will dump all tasks state, so if freezer failed to freeze
any task, kernel will dump all tasks state and flood the dmesg log.
This patch makes freezer only show state of tasks refusing to freeze.
Signed-off-by: Xiaotian Feng <dfeng@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/security-testing-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/security-testing-2.6:
CRED: Fix memory leak in error handling
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Fix a memory leak on an OOM condition in prepare_usermodehelper_creds().
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86: Do not free zero sized per cpu areas
x86: Make sure free_init_pages() frees pages on page boundary
x86: Make smp_locks end with page alignment
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This avoids an infinite loop in free_early_partial().
Add a warning to free_early_partial() to catch future problems.
-v5: put back start > end back into WARN_ONCE()
-v6: use one line for warning, suggested by Linus
-v7: more tests
-v8: remove the function name as suggested by Johannes
WARN_ONCE() will print out that function name.
Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
LKML-Reference: <1269830604-26214-4-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.
percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.
http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py
The script does the followings.
* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.
* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
doesn't seem to be any matching order.
* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
file.
The conversion was done in the following steps.
1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
files.
2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
inclusions to around 150 files.
3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.
4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.
5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
necessary.
6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.
7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).
* x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
* powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
* sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
* ia64 SMP allmodconfig
* s390 SMP allmodconfig
* alpha SMP allmodconfig
* um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig
8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
a separate patch and serve as bisection point.
Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
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CONFIG_SLOW_WORK_PROC was changed to CONFIG_SLOW_WORK_DEBUG, but not in all
instances. Change the remaining instances. This makes the debugfs file
display the time mark and the owner's description again.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Otherwise we can get an oops if the user has no get_ref/put_ref
requirement.
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6:
x86/PCI: truncate _CRS windows with _LEN > _MAX - _MIN + 1
x86/PCI: for host bridge address space collisions, show conflicting resource
frv/PCI: remove redundant warnings
x86/PCI: remove redundant warnings
PCI: don't say we claimed a resource if we failed
PCI quirk: Disable MSI on VIA K8T890 systems
PCI quirk: RS780/RS880: work around missing MSI initialization
PCI quirk: only apply CX700 PCI bus parking quirk if external VT6212L is present
PCI: complain about devices that seem to be broken
PCI: print resources consistently with %pR
PCI: make disabled window printk style match the enabled ones
PCI: break out primary/secondary/subordinate for readability
PCI: for address space collisions, show conflicting resource
resources: add interfaces that return conflict information
PCI: cleanup error return for pcix get and set mmrbc functions
PCI: fix access of PCI_X_CMD by pcix get and set mmrbc functions
PCI: kill off pci_register_set_vga_state() symbol export.
PCI: fix return value from pcix_get_max_mmrbc()
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request_resource() and insert_resource() only return success or failure,
which no information about what existing resource conflicted with the
proposed new reservation. This patch adds request_resource_conflict()
and insert_resource_conflict(), which return the conflicting resource.
Callers may use this for better error messages or to adjust the new
resource and retry the request.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'timers-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
time: Fix accumulation bug triggered by long delay.
posix-cpu-timers: Reset expire cache when no timer is running
timer stats: Fix del_timer_sync() and try_to_del_timer_sync()
clockevents: Sanitize min_delta_ns adjustment and prevent overflows
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The logarithmic accumulation done in the timekeeping has some overflow
protection that limits the max shift value. That means it will take
more then shift loops to accumulate all of the cycles. This causes
the shift decrement to underflow, which causes the loop to never exit.
The simplest fix would be simply to do a:
if (shift)
shift--;
However that is not optimal, as we know the cycle offset is larger
then the interval << shift, the above would make shift drop to zero,
then we would be spinning for quite awhile accumulating at interval
chunks at a time.
Instead, this patch only decreases shift if the offset is smaller
then cycle_interval << shift. This makes sure we accumulate using
the largest chunks possible without overflowing tick_length, and limits
the number of iterations through the loop.
This issue was found and reported by Sonic Zhang, who also tested the fix.
Many thanks your explanation and testing!
Reported-by: Sonic Zhang <sonic.adi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sonic Zhang <sonic.adi@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1268948850-5225-1-git-send-email-johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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When a process deletes cpu timer or a timer expires we do not clear
the expiration cache sig->cputimer_expires.
As a result the fastpath_timer_check() which prevents us to loop over
all threads in case no timer is active is not working and we run the
slow path needlessly on every tick.
Zero sig->cputimer_expires in stop_process_timers().
Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Spencer Candland <spencer@bluehost.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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These functions forgot to run timer_stats_timer_clear_start_info(). It's
unobvious what effect this has and whether it matters much - we won't be
printing it out anyway if the timer's detached.
Untested, just an Ingo trollpatch.
[ Nevertheless correct - tglx ]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: johnstul@us.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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The current logic which handles clock events programming failures can
increase min_delta_ns unlimited and even can cause overflows.
Sanitize it by:
- prevent zero increase when min_delta_ns == 1
- limiting min_delta_ns to a jiffie
- bail out if the jiffie limit is hit
- add retries stats for /proc/timer_list so we can gather data
Reported-by: Uwe Kleine-Koenig <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'tracing-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
ring-buffer: Do 8 byte alignment for 64 bit that can not handle 4 byte align
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The ring buffer uses 4 byte alignment while recording events into the
buffer, even on 64bit machines. This saves space when there are lots
of events being recorded at 4 byte boundaries.
The ring buffer has a zero copy method to write into the buffer, with
the reserving of space and then committing it. This may cause problems
when writing an 8 byte word into a 4 byte alignment (not 8). For x86 and
PPC this is not an issue, but on some architectures this would cause an
out-of-alignment exception.
This patch uses CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS to determine
if it is OK to use 4 byte alignments on 64 bit machines. If it is not,
it forces the ring buffer event header to be 8 bytes and not 4,
and will align the length of the data to be 8 byte aligned.
This keeps the data payload at 8 byte alignments and will allow these
machines to run without issue.
The trick to this is that the header can be either 4 bytes or 8 bytes
depending on the length of the data payload. The 4 byte header
has a length field that supports up to 112 bytes. If the length of
the data is more than 112, the length field is set to zero, and the actual
length is stored in the next 4 bytes after the header.
When CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS is not set, the code forces
zero in the 4 byte header forcing the length to be stored in the 4 byte
array, even with a small data load. It also forces the length of the
data load to be 8 byte aligned. The combination of these two guarantee
that the data is always at 8 byte alignment.
Tested-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
(on sparc64)
Reported-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'sched-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
sched: Use proper type in sched_getaffinity()
kernel/sched.c: Suppress unused var warning
sched: sched_getaffinity(): Allow less than NR_CPUS length
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Using the proper type fixes the following compiler warning:
kernel/sched.c:4850: warning: comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast
Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org
Cc: travis@sgi.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: drepper@redhat.com
Cc: rja@sgi.com
Cc: sharyath@in.ibm.com
Cc: steiner@sgi.com
LKML-Reference: <20100317090046.4C79.A69D9226@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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On UP:
kernel/sched.c: In function 'wake_up_new_task':
kernel/sched.c:2631: warning: unused variable 'cpu'
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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[ Note, this commit changes the syscall ABI for > 1024 CPUs systems. ]
Recently, some distro decided to use NR_CPUS=4096 for mysterious reasons.
Unfortunately, glibc sched interface has the following definition:
# define __CPU_SETSIZE 1024
# define __NCPUBITS (8 * sizeof (__cpu_mask))
typedef unsigned long int __cpu_mask;
typedef struct
{
__cpu_mask __bits[__CPU_SETSIZE / __NCPUBITS];
} cpu_set_t;
It mean, if NR_CPUS is bigger than 1024, cpu_set_t makes an
ABI issue ...
More recently, Sharyathi Nagesh reported following test program makes
misterious syscall failure:
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include<stdio.h>
#include<errno.h>
#include<sched.h>
int main()
{
cpu_set_t set;
if (sched_getaffinity(0, sizeof(cpu_set_t), &set) < 0)
printf("\n Call is failing with:%d", errno);
}
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Because the kernel assumes len argument of sched_getaffinity() is bigger
than NR_CPUS. But now it is not correct.
Now we are faced with the following annoying dilemma, due to
the limitations of the glibc interface built in years ago:
(1) if we change glibc's __CPU_SETSIZE definition, we lost
binary compatibility of _all_ application.
(2) if we don't change it, we also lost binary compatibility of
Sharyathi's use case.
Then, I would propse to change the rule of the len argument of
sched_getaffinity().
Old:
len should be bigger than NR_CPUS
New:
len should be bigger than maximum possible cpu id
This creates the following behavior:
(A) In the real 4096 cpus machine, the above test program still
return -EINVAL.
(B) NR_CPUS=4096 but the machine have less than 1024 cpus (almost
all machines in the world), the above can run successfully.
Fortunatelly, BIG SGI machine is mainly used for HPC use case. It means
they can rebuild their programs.
IOW we hope they are not annoyed by this issue ...
Reported-by: Sharyathi Nagesh <sharyath@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com>
Cc: Russ Anderson <rja@sgi.com>
Cc: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100312161316.9520.A69D9226@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'irq-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
genirq: Move two IRQ functions from .init.text to .text
genirq: Protect access to irq_desc->action in can_request_irq()
genirq: Prevent oneshot irq thread race
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Both functions should not be marked as __init, since they be called
from modules after the init section is freed.
Signed-off-by: Henrik Kretzschmar <henne@nachtwindheim.de>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
LKML-Reference: <1269431961-5731-1-git-send-email-henne@nachtwindheim.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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can_request_irq() accesses and dereferences irq_desc->action w/o
holding irq_desc->lock. So action can be freed on another CPU before
it's dereferenced. Unlikely, but ...
Protect it with desc->lock.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Lars-Peter pointed out that the oneshot threaded interrupt handler
code has the following race:
CPU0 CPU1
hande_level_irq(irq X)
mask_ack_irq(irq X)
handle_IRQ_event(irq X)
wake_up(thread_handler)
thread handler(irq X) runs
finalize_oneshot(irq X)
does not unmask due to
!(desc->status & IRQ_MASKED)
return from irq
does not unmask due to
(desc->status & IRQ_ONESHOT)
This leaves the interrupt line masked forever.
The reason for this is the inconsistent handling of the IRQ_MASKED
flag. Instead of setting it in the mask function the oneshot support
sets the flag after waking up the irq thread.
The solution for this is to set/clear the IRQ_MASKED status whenever
we mask/unmask an interrupt line. That's the easy part, but that
cleanup opens another race:
CPU0 CPU1
hande_level_irq(irq)
mask_ack_irq(irq)
handle_IRQ_event(irq)
wake_up(thread_handler)
thread handler(irq) runs
finalize_oneshot_irq(irq)
unmask(irq)
irq triggers again
handle_level_irq(irq)
mask_ack_irq(irq)
return from irq due to IRQ_INPROGRESS
return from irq
does not unmask due to
(desc->status & IRQ_ONESHOT)
This requires that we synchronize finalize_oneshot_irq() with the
primary handler. If IRQ_INPROGESS is set we wait until the primary
handler on the other CPU has returned before unmasking the interrupt
line again.
We probably have never seen that problem because it does not happen on
UP and on SMP the irqbalancer protects us by pinning the primary
handler and the thread to the same CPU.
Reported-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'core-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86: Remove excessive early_res debug output
softlockup: Stop spurious softlockup messages due to overflow
rcu: Fix local_irq_disable() CONFIG_PROVE_RCU=y false positives
rcu: Fix tracepoints & lockdep false positive
rcu: Make rcu_read_lock_bh_held() allow for disabled BH
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Ensure additions on touch_ts do not overflow. This can occur
when the top 32 bits of the TSC reach 0xffffffff causing
additions to touch_ts to overflow and this in turn generates
spurious softlockup warnings.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <1268994482.1798.6.camel@lenovo>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Disabling BH can stand in for rcu_read_lock_bh(), and this patch
updates rcu_read_lock_bh_held() to allow for this. In order to
avoid include-file hell, this function is moved out of line to
kernel/rcupdate.c.
This fixes a false positive RCU warning.
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: dipankar@in.ibm.com
Cc: mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca
Cc: josh@joshtriplett.org
Cc: dvhltc@us.ibm.com
Cc: niv@us.ibm.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Cc: Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu
Cc: dhowells@redhat.com
LKML-Reference: <20100316000343.GA25857@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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cpuset_mem_spread_node() returns an offline node, and causes an oops.
This patch fixes it by initializing task->mems_allowed to
node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY], and updating task->mems_allowed when doing
memory hotplug.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Reported-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Tested-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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